CN201248147Y - Novel structure of electrothermic material - Google Patents
Novel structure of electrothermic material Download PDFInfo
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- CN201248147Y CN201248147Y CNU2008201513527U CN200820151352U CN201248147Y CN 201248147 Y CN201248147 Y CN 201248147Y CN U2008201513527 U CNU2008201513527 U CN U2008201513527U CN 200820151352 U CN200820151352 U CN 200820151352U CN 201248147 Y CN201248147 Y CN 201248147Y
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- fireresistant
- heating layer
- temperature
- electric material
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel structure of electrothermal materials, in particular to a planar electrothermal material. The electrothermal material comprises a fireresistant insulating upper layer, a middle heating layer and a fireresistant insulating lower layer. The middle heating layer is arranged between the fireresistant insulating upper layer and the fireresistant insulating lower layer and is agglutinated on the fireresistant insulating upper layer or the fireresistant insulating lower layer. The thickness of the middle heating layer which is an oblong carbon crystal layer is from 0.1 cm to 3cm. The fireresistant insulating upper layer and the fireresistant insulating lower layer are micanite plates agglutinated with the oblong carbon crystal layer. At least two electrodes are arranged in the carbon crystal layer which is also additionally provided with a temperature self-limited device. The electrodes are connected with a power cord by the temperature self-limited device. The novel structure of the electroheat materials has large area, rapid temperature rise, uniform space temperature, high heating efficiency, no dryness, no noise, energy saving, high efficiency, safety, durability and wide range of application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating material technology field, and particularly the thermo electric material technical field specifically is meant a kind of thermo electric material new construction.
Background technology
In the modern life, people are more and more higher to the requirement of quality of the life, and are particularly very responsive especially for level of comfort, the especially temperature in room.For China, most areas are all colder winter, and for winter of vast southern area, but be moist sombre, the temperature in the common room of such weather is all quite low, and people are in such environment and can feel quite to feel bad, moreover, skyscraper is more and more in the big city, and compole is short during the house solar radiation of low level, and it is very necessary therefore adopting necessary warming installation.
In the prior art, traditional heating form mostly is wire, strip (pipe).As heater element, the common heating efficiency of these technology is lower based on metal electric heating silk, ceramic heating pipe, quartz heating tube, halide torch etc. for exothermic material, and useful life is short.As using as heating, space temperature is inhomogeneous, and the heat efficiency is low, and drying has noise, and the useful life of whole device is short, expends the energy.
Bring very big obstacle so just for the raising of people's quality of life, brought very big inconvenience for people's work and life.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to have overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, a kind of thermo electric material new construction is provided, this thermo electric material new construction is the plane exothermic material, and large tracts of land is rapidly heated, space temperature is even, the heat efficiency is high, moist, noiselessness, efficient energy-saving, safety durable, the scope of application are comparatively extensive.
To achieve these goals, thermo electric material new construction of the present utility model has following formation:
This thermo electric material new construction, be characterized in, described thermo electric material new construction is the plane thermo electric material, comprise high-temperature insulation upper strata, middle heating layer and high-temperature insulation lower floor, heating layer is between high-temperature insulation upper strata and high-temperature insulation lower floor in the middle of described, described in the middle of heating layer be bonded in described high-temperature insulation upper strata or the described high-temperature insulation lower floor.
Preferably, described middle heating layer thickness is 0.1～3 centimetre.
More preferably, described heating layer is a rectangle, also can be circular, square or other shape.
Preferably, heating layer is the carbon crystal layer in the middle of described, described carbon crystal layer comprises 50-500 purpose carbon fiber particle, described carbon fiber particle adds adhesive and is bonded together into stratiform, described high-temperature insulation upper strata and described high-temperature insulation lower floor are micarexs, and one of described carbon crystal layer and described micarex are bonding.
Preferably, also comprise at least two electrodes, described electrode is arranged in the described middle heating layer.
More preferably, the quantity of described electrode is two, is separately positioned on the two ends of described middle heating layer.
More preferably, also comprise power line, described power line connects described electrode.
Further, comprise also that described electrode connects described power line by described from temperature-limiting device from temperature-limiting device.
Adopt the utility model, because the brilliant material of heating layer employing carbon is the carrier of electricity-thermal conversion in the middle of of the present utility model, the micarex of fitting up and down, simple in structure, light and handy; The electric conversion rate of the brilliant material of carbon is near 1: 1, the electric conversion rate height, and energy-saving effect is obvious, under the initiation excitation of electricity, produce heat energy by the carbon molecular thermalmotion, generate a large amount of infrared heat radiation, be rapidly heated, and temperature is even, and heat efficiency height is moist, noiselessness, efficient energy-saving, safety durable, the scope of application is comparatively extensive.Its concrete beneficial effect is as follows:
(1) the brilliant mica electric hot plate of carbon is simple in structure, light and handy;
(2) the brilliant mica electric hot plate of carbon electric conversion efficiency is 1: 1, the electric conversion rate height, and quick heating, energy-saving effect is splendid;
(3) realize the plane heat supply, heating effect is good, and is economic and practical;
(4) heating layer has from temperature-limiting device the too high automatic outage of temperature, safety in the middle of;
(5) with low cost, the suitable popularization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order more to be expressly understood technology contents of the present utility model, describe in detail especially exemplified by following examples.
See also shown in Figure 1, thermo electric material new construction of the present utility model is the plane thermo electric material, comprise high-temperature insulation upper strata 1, middle heating layer 2 and high-temperature insulation lower floor 3, heating layer 2 is between described high-temperature insulation upper strata 1 and described high-temperature insulation lower floor 3 in the middle of described, described in the middle of heating layer 2 be bonded in described high-temperature insulation upper strata 1 or the described high-temperature insulation lower floor 3.
Preferably, described middle heating layer 2 thickness are 0.1～3 centimetre.Area is changeable, and shape can be a rectangle, also can be circular, square or other shape.In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, described middle heating layer 2 is rectangle heating sheets.
Preferably, heating layer 2 is carbon crystal layers in the middle of described, described carbon crystal layer comprises 50-500 purpose carbon fiber particle, described carbon fiber particle adds adhesive and is bonded together into stratiform, described high-temperature insulation upper strata and described high-temperature insulation lower floor are micarexs, and one of described carbon crystal layer and described micarex are bonding.Carbon fiber is cut to 50-500 purpose particle through processing with carbon fiber, can certainly wait other modes to process with grinding.Then the carbon crystalline substance is added and be coated on the micarex the brilliant mica electric hot plate of formation carbon after adhesive mixes equably.Energising voltage is from 1 volt-500 volts, and AC/DC all can realize the electric heating conversion.Described high-temperature insulation upper strata and described high-temperature insulation lower floor are the supports insulative carrier, and the effect of playing insulation and supporting can be adopted micarex, also can adopt other insulation heat proof materials as supporter.Temperature can be regulated by adjusting the brilliant density of carbon, ℃ can be any from normal temperature to 1200.
Preferably, also comprise at least two electrodes 4, described electrode 4 is arranged in the described middle heating layer 2.Electrode 4 in the carbon crystal layer can be a plurality of, adopts multichannel to connect, and realizes subregion control.
More preferably, the quantity of described electrode 4 is two, is separately positioned on the two ends of described middle heating layer 2.In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, two electrodes 4 are provided with respectively the two ends at described carbon crystal layer.
More preferably, also comprise power line, described power line connects described electrode 4.
Further, comprise also that described electrode 4 connects described power line by described from temperature-limiting device from temperature-limiting device.
In the utility model, the brilliant mica electric hot plate of carbon is size arbitrarily, just according to present actual conditions, mainly makes two kinds of specification: 480mm * 380mm * 10mm and 580mm * 460mm * 10mm.
The brilliant mica electric hot plate of carbon of the present utility model is that to adopt the brilliant material of carbon be the carrier of electricity-thermal conversion, utilize the brilliant molecular thermalmotion of carbon to produce heat, provides heat by infrared radiation.Its electric energy and thermal energy conversion rate are more than 98%, and near 1:1, the brilliant mica electric hot plate of carbon infrared radiation length reaches 8 μ m～18 μ m rice, and heat transfer rate is very fast.Instant heat makees warmer and can make indoor rapid soaking, and temperature is even, and heat efficiency height is moist, noiselessness, and efficient energy-saving, safety durable, the scope of application is comparatively extensive, and comfortable life is at every moment.
Because the far infrared wavelength that the brilliant mica electric hot plate of carbon of the present utility model produces is in 8 μ m～18 μ m zones, can improve microcirculation in the body in the environment of the long-term sd so of people, enhance metabolism, functions such as body immunity are relaxed the muscles and stimulate the blood circulation, improved to nervous system regulation and respiratory system.To waist leg disease, arthritis, have and significantly releive and the improvement effect.Its concrete beneficial effect is as follows:
(1) the brilliant mica electric hot plate of carbon is simple in structure, light and handy;
(2) the brilliant mica electric hot plate of carbon electric conversion efficiency is 1:1, the electric conversion rate height, and quick heating, energy-saving effect is splendid;
(3) realize the plane heat supply, heating effect is good, and is economic and practical;
(4) heating layer 2 has from temperature-limiting device the too high automatic outage of temperature, safety in the middle of;
(5) with low cost, the suitable popularization;
To sum up, thermo electric material new construction large tracts of land of the present utility model is rapidly heated, space temperature is even, the heat efficiency is high, moist, noiselessness, efficient energy-saving, safety durable, the scope of application are comparatively extensive.
In this specification, the utility model is described with reference to its certain embodiments.But, still can make various modifications and conversion obviously and not deviate from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Therefore, specification and accompanying drawing are regarded in an illustrative, rather than a restrictive.
Claims (8)
1. thermo electric material new construction, it is characterized in that, described thermo electric material new construction is the plane thermo electric material, comprise high-temperature insulation upper strata, middle heating layer and high-temperature insulation lower floor, heating layer is between high-temperature insulation upper strata and high-temperature insulation lower floor in the middle of described, described in the middle of heating layer be bonded in described high-temperature insulation upper strata or the described high-temperature insulation lower floor.
2. thermo electric material new construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described middle heating layer thickness is 0.1～3 centimetre.
3. thermo electric material new construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described middle heating layer is rectangle, circle or square.
4. thermo electric material new construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described in the middle of heating layer be the carbon crystal layer, described high-temperature insulation upper strata and described high-temperature insulation lower floor are micarexs, one of described carbon crystal layer and described micarex are bonding.
5. thermo electric material new construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises at least two electrodes, and described electrode is arranged in the described middle heating layer.
6. thermo electric material new construction according to claim 5 is characterized in that the quantity of described electrode is two, is separately positioned on the two ends of described middle heating layer.
7. thermo electric material new construction according to claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises power line, and described power line connects described electrode.
8. thermo electric material new construction according to claim 7 is characterized in that, also comprises from temperature-limiting device, and described electrode connects described power line by described from temperature-limiting device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201513527U CN201248147Y (en) | 2008-07-29 | 2008-07-29 | Novel structure of electrothermic material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201513527U CN201248147Y (en) | 2008-07-29 | 2008-07-29 | Novel structure of electrothermic material |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201248147Y true CN201248147Y (en) | 2009-05-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNU2008201513527U Expired - Fee Related CN201248147Y (en) | 2008-07-29 | 2008-07-29 | Novel structure of electrothermic material |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201248147Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103200714A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-07-10 | 启东文鑫电子有限公司 | Composite electrothermal material |
| CN111479342A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-31 | 北京倚天凌云科技股份有限公司 | Carbon crystal plate with mica insulation layer |
-
2008
- 2008-07-29 CN CNU2008201513527U patent/CN201248147Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103200714A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-07-10 | 启东文鑫电子有限公司 | Composite electrothermal material |
| CN111479342A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-31 | 北京倚天凌云科技股份有限公司 | Carbon crystal plate with mica insulation layer |
| CN111479342B (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2022-07-26 | 北京倚天凌云科技股份有限公司 | Carbon crystal plate with mica insulation layer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANGHAI SUNIROL CARBON CRYSTAL SCI-TECH CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TONG ZHONGPING Effective date: 20100825 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 200335 BUILDING 5, LANE 658, JINZHONG ROAD, SHANGHAI TO: 201505 NO.186, TINGHONG ROAD, TINGLIN INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT, JINSHAN DISTRICT, SHANGHAI |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20100825 Address after: Jinshan District rainbow road 201505 Shanghai City Pavilion Tinglin Industrial Zone No. 186 Patentee after: Shanghai Sunnor Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 200335 Shanghai Admiralty Road No. 5 Building No. 658 Patentee before: Tong Zhongping |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090527 Termination date: 20170729 |