CN201247523Y - Apparatus for monitoring energy resource - Google Patents

Apparatus for monitoring energy resource Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201247523Y
CN201247523Y CNU2008200958839U CN200820095883U CN201247523Y CN 201247523 Y CN201247523 Y CN 201247523Y CN U2008200958839 U CNU2008200958839 U CN U2008200958839U CN 200820095883 U CN200820095883 U CN 200820095883U CN 201247523 Y CN201247523 Y CN 201247523Y
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China
Prior art keywords
data
monitoring device
module
energy monitoring
energy
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200958839U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程朋胜
李信洪
刘建
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Shenzhen Das Intellitech Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Das Intellitech Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy monitoring device which comprises a data reporting module and a data pretreatment module. The data reporting module is used for sending data to an inferior data center and comprises an interface and an interface and protocol configuration module of a communication protocol for configuring various acquisition devices, and a data pretreatment module, wherein the data pretreatment module is used for receiving acquisition data transmitted by the interface and protocol configuration module and retreating the acquisition data and comprises a data reorganization unit for recognizing the type of the acquisition data received. The energy monitoring device has the following advantages that the requirements on the classified and itemized monitoring of energy are compatible to a prior non-electric energy meter and an impulse meter gauging device from the third party or data obtained from the prior third party system; and the difficulty and the cost of executing the system are reduced.

Description

The energy monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to monitoring device, more particularly, relates to a kind of energy monitoring device.
Background technology
At present existing energy monitoring implementation is by the generated energy acquisition device electric energy to be monitored, utilize the generated energy acquisition device to the energy data of full electronic electric energy meter, pulse electric energy table and collection, storage, the pre-service of switching value, and mail to the charging main station system with the communication protocol of arranging by dialing modem and Ethernet.General transformer to energy unit of this system carries out generated energy acquisition, and the user of system mainly is an electric power enterprise, and purpose mainly is the charging that is used for electric flux.
Therefore, existing generated energy acquisition device mainly contains following shortcoming:
1) requirement that national energy-saving and emission-reduction are classified and itemized and monitor the energy can not be satisfied, classification monitoring can only be realized electric energy;
2) existing third party's nonelectrical energy table, pulse meter measuring apparatus in can't compatible transformation and distribution system can't obtain data from existing third party system, need reinstall measuring apparatus, and duplicate construction has improved the difficulty and the cost of system implementation;
3) can not realize influencing the collection of the important nonelectrical energy parameter that the energy uses, thereby can't assess the rationality that the energy uses.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, at prior art energy monitoring device can not be to classify subitem monitoring of the energy, existing third party's nonelectrical energy table, pulse meter measuring apparatus in simultaneously can't compatible transformation and distribution system, more can't satisfy the defective that the collection of nonelectrical energy parameter requires, provide a kind of when satisfying the monitoring of energy classification subitem, existing third party's nonelectrical energy table, pulse meter measuring apparatus in can compatible transformation and distribution system, or directly obtain the energy monitoring device of data from the third party.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: construct a kind of energy monitoring device, comprise the data reporting module that is used for sending data to upper level data center, also comprise the interface and the protocol configuration module that are used to multiple collecting device configuration interface and communication protocol, reception is carried out pretreated data preprocessing module through the image data of described interface and the transmission of protocol configuration module and to described image data, and described data preprocessing module also comprises the data identification unit of the type of the image data that identification receives.
In energy monitoring device described in the utility model, described multiple collecting device comprises the non-energy measurement equipment in energy measurement collecting device, third party's acquisition system and/or the transformation and distribution system.
In energy monitoring device described in the utility model, described interface and protocol configuration module comprise and are used for communicating by letter with described multiple collecting device with the inquiry unit of the configuration information that obtains described collecting device, select the interface that is complementary with described collecting device and the selected cell of agreement according to described configuration information.
In energy monitoring device described in the utility model, described interface comprises also that with the protocol configuration module being used to trigger described inquiry unit is provided with the unit with the time interval that described multiple collecting device is communicated by letter at interval.
In energy monitoring device described in the utility model, described data preprocessing module comprises according to described recognition result and converts the image data that receives to the transformation of scale unit of engineering unit value and the arithmetic element that image data is performed mathematical calculations.
In energy monitoring device described in the utility model, described mathematical operation comprises one or more in additive operation, subtraction, multiplying, the division arithmetic.
In energy monitoring device described in the utility model, described energy monitoring device comprises that also the data that are used to dispose upper level data center report the data center configuration module of address information.
In energy monitoring device described in the utility model, the order receiver module of ordering when described energy monitoring device also comprises the request of data that is used to receive upper level data center and/or school.
In energy monitoring device described in the utility model, described energy monitoring device comprises that also the image data that is used for that needs are reported carries out dynamic encryption and carry out the data safety management module of cryptographic handshake with upper level data center.
In energy monitoring device described in the utility model, described data reporting module also is used to store the image data that temporarily can't upload.
Implement energy monitoring device of the present utility model, have following beneficial effect: to the classify requirement of subitem monitoring of the energy; Compatible existing third party's nonelectrical energy table, pulse meter measuring apparatus, or from existing third party system, obtain data, reduced the difficulty and the cost of system implementation; Further to influencing the collection of the nonelectrical energy parameter that the energy uses, thereby help assessing the rationality that the energy uses, make the energy-saving monitoring law enforcement evidence-based.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment of energy monitoring device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second embodiment of energy monitoring device of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the interface of energy monitoring device of the present utility model and the structural representation of protocol configuration module;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the data preprocessing module of energy monitoring device of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram that the data preprocessing module of energy monitoring device of the present utility model is handled an embodiment of electric class image data.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, energy monitoring device of the present utility model, comprise be used for to upper level data center send the data reporting module 300 of data, the interface that is used to dispose multiple collecting device and communication protocol interface and protocol configuration module 100, receive the image data that transmits through described interface and protocol configuration module 100 and described data carried out pretreated data preprocessing module 200, described data preprocessing module 200 comprises the data identification unit 201 of the type of the image data that identification receives.In an embodiment of the present utility model, described multiple collecting device comprises the non-energy measurement equipment in energy measurement collecting device, third party's acquisition system and/or the transformation and distribution system.
Adopt such design, can finish the requirement that the energy is classified and itemized and monitor by data identification unit 201; And interface and communication protocol module 100 can compatible existing third party's nonelectrical energy table, the pulse meter measuring apparatus, or from existing third party system, obtain data, reduced the difficulty and the cost of system implementation; Further to influencing the collection of the nonelectrical energy parameter that the energy uses, thereby help assessing the rationality that the energy uses, make the energy-saving monitoring law enforcement evidence-based.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second embodiment of energy monitoring device of the present utility model.The order receiver module 500 of ordering when as shown in Figure 2, described energy monitoring device also can comprise the request of data that is used to receive upper level data center and school.In embodiment more of the present utility model, described energy monitoring device can initiatively provide image data to upper level data center according to certain time interval.In other embodiment of the present invention, described energy monitoring device only after the request of data that receives upper level data center, just can provide required image data to upper level data center.In a preferred embodiment, described image data has time marking, and therefore for the clock that guarantees to be distributed in energy monitoring device everywhere is consistent, data center need carry out clock alignment at regular intervals to them.Order when in this embodiment, described order receiver module 500 also is used to receive the school that upper level data center sends.Described upper level data center can be by wireless or wired mode to described order receiver module 500 transmission information.In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described order receiver module 500 is wireless transceivers, and information is sent to upper level data center.In a further advantageous embodiment, described order receiver module 500 is RS485 or 232 interfaces, and links to each other with described upper level data center by data bus.In another embodiment of the present utility model, described order receiver module 500 is lan interfaces, information can be sent to the upper level data center that is positioned on the described LAN (Local Area Network) by described order receiver module 500.Described upper level data center also can be arranged on can with wide area network or WWW that described order receiver module 500 is communicated by letter on.
In another embodiment, described energy monitoring device comprises that also the data that are used to dispose upper level data center report the data center configuration module 400 of address information.Described data reporting module 300 can be by address, port and the connected mode etc. of the relevant upper level of described data center configuration module 400 acquisitions data center.Described address information can set in advance in described data center configuration module 400, also can obtain from described order receiver module 500.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, described energy monitoring device also can comprise a data safety management module 600, adopting data reporting module 300 before upper level data center sends image data, can carry out dynamic encryption to image data, and carry out cryptographic handshake with upper level data center.The data that described data reporting module 300 can temporarily can't be uploaded are stored, by the time order receiver module 500 to receive behind the data request command of described upper level data center or after certain time interval, send image data to upper level data center again.In this embodiment, described data reporting module 300 can comprise random access memory and the radio transmitters that is attached thereto.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described order receiver module 500 is a wireless transceiver, described data reporting module 300 is a random access memory, the information that described data reporting module 300 can arrive storage of collected, and when described order receiver module 500 receives the request of data of upper level data center, storage information wherein is sent to order receiver module 500, and sends to upper level data center.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, described receiver module 500 is a wireless receiver, and described data reporting module 300 comprises random access memory and the radio transmitters that is attached thereto.But the data of described random access memory storage of collected, and when described order receiver module 500 received the request of data of upper level data center, the information that will be stored in the described random access memory by described radio transmitters sent to upper level data center.
Fig. 3 is the interface of energy monitoring device of the present utility model and the structural representation of protocol configuration module.As shown in Figure 3, described interface comprises with protocol configuration module 100 and is used for communicating by letter with described multiple collecting device, with the inquiry unit 101 of the configuration information that obtains described collecting device, select the selected cell 102 of the interface that is complementary with described collecting device and agreement, the time interval that is used to generate the trigger pulse of communicating by letter with described multiple collecting device the described inquiry of triggering unit 101 that unit 103 is set according to described configuration information.It can be pulse producer that the described time interval is provided with unit 103, also can be trigger action switch etc.Described multiple collecting device comprises the non-energy measurement equipment in energy measurement collecting device, third party's acquisition system and/or the transformation and distribution system.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the data preprocessing module of energy monitoring device of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 4, described data preprocessing module 200 comprises the arithmetic element 203 that the data identification unit 201 of the type of the image data that receives of identification, described recognition result convert the image data that receives the transformation of scale unit 202 of engineering unit value to, image data is performed mathematical calculations.Because interface and communication protocol module 100 can compatible existing third party's nonelectrical energy tables, the pulse meter measuring apparatus, or third party's acquisition system, therefore described data preprocessing module 200 can gather various types of can source datas.In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described data identification unit 201 can be obtained the type of image data according to the device configuration information that obtains in the inquiry unit 101, and with its classification subitem.(class is meant that item is the purposes under the classification, can be divided into domestic water and process water etc. as water as water, electricity, coal, wet goods energy source category, and electricity can be divided into electric consumption on lighting, air conditioning electricity and power electricity consumption etc.)
In another embodiment, data identification unit 201 can be come the type of Recognition and Acquisition data according to interior information of establishing.Can judge that needs carry out the pre-service of which kind of mode to the data that collect according to the result of described identification.Can deliver to transformation of scale unit 202 so that the digital quantity in the harvester is transformed into the engineering unit value with receiving image data.Also described image data arithmetic element 203 be can be sent to, as required it additive operation, subtraction, multiplying, division arithmetic etc. carried out.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the described data that collect also can comprise the information such as geography information, function and classification subitem of monitored equipment and building, upper level data center can discern the data of gathering like this, lay particular emphasis on building is carried out statistical study by area, classification with similar equal angles, like this when this energy of new clothes monitoring device, just there is no need this device of configure in data center and belong to information such as which area, any class building, be applicable to more that therefore energy monitoring uses.
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram that the data preprocessing module of energy monitoring device of the present utility model is handled an embodiment of electric class image data.Can do following processing to the various kinds of equipment image data among Fig. 5:
1. transformation of scale: be used for the digital quantity of data collector is transformed into the engineering unit value.
2. additive operation: as each transformer summary table charge value of building total electricity consumption=∑
3. subtraction: kitchen electricity=special electricity consumption-bar electricity consumption-computer house electricity consumption
4. division arithmetic: as unit area power consumption=total electricity consumption/gross building area
By the data pre-service, can directly satisfy the engineering unit data of data center's needs on the one hand, need not data center and carry out secondary calculating and configuration etc. again; Can calculate other subitem data by the monitoring part data of itemizing on the other hand, therefore be convenient to on-the-spot the minimizing and the metering collecting device is installed or is installed targetedly according to complexity is installed.
Though the utility model describes by specific embodiment, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, under the situation that does not break away from the utility model scope, can also carry out various conversion and be equal to alternative the utility model.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to disclosed specific embodiment, and should comprise the whole embodiments that fall in the utility model claim scope.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of energy monitoring device, comprise the data reporting module (300) that is used for sending data to upper level data center, it is characterized in that, also comprise the interface and the protocol configuration module (100) that are used to multiple collecting device configuration interface and communication protocol, reception is carried out pretreated data preprocessing module (200) through the image data of described interface and protocol configuration module (100) transmission and to described image data, and described data preprocessing module (200) also comprises the data identification unit (201) of the type of the image data that identification receives.
2, energy monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described multiple collecting device comprises the non-energy measurement equipment in energy measurement collecting device, third party's acquisition system and/or the transformation and distribution system.
3, energy monitoring device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described interface and protocol configuration module (100) comprise and be used for communicating by letter with described multiple collecting device with the inquiry unit (101) of the configuration information that obtains described collecting device, select the interface that is complementary with described collecting device and the selected cell (102) of agreement according to described configuration information.
4, energy monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described interface comprises also that with protocol configuration module (100) being used to trigger described inquiry unit (101) is provided with unit (103) with the time interval that described multiple collecting device is communicated by letter at interval.
5, energy monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described data preprocessing module (200) comprises according to described recognition result and converts the image data that receives to the transformation of scale unit (202) of engineering unit value and the arithmetic element (203) that image data is performed mathematical calculations.
6, energy monitoring device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described mathematical operation comprises one or more in additive operation, subtraction, multiplying, the division arithmetic.
7, energy monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described energy monitoring device comprises that also the data that are used to dispose upper level data center report the data center configuration module (400) of address information.
8, energy monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the order receiver module (500) of ordering when described energy monitoring device also comprises the request of data that is used to receive upper level data center and/or school.
9, energy monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described energy monitoring device comprises that also the image data that is used for that needs are reported carries out dynamic encryption and carry out the data safety management module (600) of cryptographic handshake with upper level data center.
10, energy monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described data reporting module (300) also is used to store the image data that temporarily can't upload.
CNU2008200958839U 2008-07-29 2008-07-29 Apparatus for monitoring energy resource Expired - Fee Related CN201247523Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101726662B (en) * 2009-11-20 2012-09-05 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 Method and system for acquiring energy measurement data
CN101707399B (en) * 2009-11-20 2013-04-03 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 Method and system for acquiring electric energy information
CN107818677A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-20 杭州唐电科技有限公司 A kind of wireless energy measures harvester

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101726662B (en) * 2009-11-20 2012-09-05 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 Method and system for acquiring energy measurement data
CN101707399B (en) * 2009-11-20 2013-04-03 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 Method and system for acquiring electric energy information
CN107818677A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-20 杭州唐电科技有限公司 A kind of wireless energy measures harvester

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090527

Termination date: 20150729

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model