CN201240791Y - Adjustable self-adaptive wall strut of tower crane - Google Patents

Adjustable self-adaptive wall strut of tower crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201240791Y
CN201240791Y CNU2008201050563U CN200820105056U CN201240791Y CN 201240791 Y CN201240791 Y CN 201240791Y CN U2008201050563 U CNU2008201050563 U CN U2008201050563U CN 200820105056 U CN200820105056 U CN 200820105056U CN 201240791 Y CN201240791 Y CN 201240791Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inclined plane
locking
bearing
rack
double inclined
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201050563U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵东宏
王武林
高维
王庭俊
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Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
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Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
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Priority to CNU2008201050563U priority Critical patent/CN201240791Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201240791Y publication Critical patent/CN201240791Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable self-adapting auxiliary wall bracing rod of a tower crane. At the present, the length of the auxiliary wall bracing rod of the tower crane adopts threads to be adjusted, the reliability of locking is poor; when in installation, the bolts are vertically screwed into nuts, and the relative position of parts space is required to be strict. The adjustable self-adapting auxiliary wall bracing rod of the tower crane adopts an adjusting structure of rack toothing and inclined plane locating and locking, the inclined plane at the lower part of a double inclined plane block is contacted with an inclined plane of a double inclined plane locking rack, the side surface of the double inclined plane block is contacted with the side wall of a rectangle hole on the locking supporting base, a double inclined plane locking rack is meshed with a rack pole by teeth; sphere sliding matching is carried out between an upper spherical outside surface base and an upper spherical inside surface base, and between a lower spherical outside surface base and a lower spherical inside surface base, thus being capable of adjusting the relative position among parts by intelligent floating. The length of the rod can be adjusted in a stepless way, the bearing capacity is high and the locking is reliable.

Description

The adjustable self adaptation of tower machine is assisted the wall strut
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to the length adjustment latching device that uses on a kind of tower machine, when realizing on a large scale the length step-less adjustment, can also intelligent floating ground regulates the relative position between the part.
Background technology
Auxilliary wall strut in the market uses threaded adjusting length, because auxilliary wall strut needs often dismounting, can't adopt some screw-threaded coupling measures commonly used, causes the screw-threaded coupling reliability not high, and bearing load is limited.The tower machine is operated under the high wind environment of high-altitude, in case becoming flexible appears in screw thread, can bear huge additional impact load under the dynamic load effect of high wind, also can produce destruction rapidly even this screw thread has been examined by intensity.Bolt must could screw in perpendicular to nut when mounted simultaneously, relative space position requires harsh between the mating parts, this requires too harsh concerning the auxilliary wall strut that uses in aloft work, cause installing difficulty, because the adjusting length requirement reaches more than 500 millimeters, waste time and energy simultaneously with threaded adjusting.The user wishes to design a kind of length adjustment mechanism that can satisfy the aloft work requirement without screw thread, and necessary reliable lock is easy for installation.
Summary of the invention
Not high for overcoming the reliable lock that existing auxilliary wall strut uses threaded adjusting to cause, bearing load is limited, the component assembly difficulty, the situation that threaded adjusting length wastes time and energy, the utility model provides the adjustable self adaptation of a kind of tower machine to assist the wall strut, reliable lock significantly improves, and the intelligent floating ground of energy is regulated the relative position between the part, but step-less adjustment length.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: adopt the tooth bar engagement to add the adjustment structure of inclined-plane positioning and locking, large-scale length adjustment adopts tooth bar to be engaged with level and regulates, and realizes length step-less adjustment and locking by oblique mechanism then.
1. the adjustable self adaptation of tower machine is assisted the wall strut, connect transition combination (1) by strut, gusset piece (2), attachment pegs (3), rack bar (4), following Internal Spherical Surface bearing (5), mandrel (6), rack bar Internal Spherical Surface permanent seat (7), double inclined plane piece (9), inclined-plane briquetting (10), last Internal Spherical Surface bearing (11), length adjustment gear (14), lock screw (15), length adjustment gear wheel shaft (16), locking bearing (17), double inclined plane locking rack (18), rack bar spherical outside surface seat (19), last spherical outside surface seat (20), following spherical outside surface seat (21), double inclined plane locking rack limit shaft (22) is formed, wherein the lower bevel of double inclined plane piece (9) contacts with the inclined-plane of double inclined plane locking rack (18), its side contacts with the sidewall that locking bearing (17) is gone up slot, double inclined plane locking rack (18) is meshing with each other by tooth with rack bar (4), go up simultaneously between spherical outside surface seat (20) and the last Internal Spherical Surface bearing (11), following spherical outside surface seat (21) and and following Internal Spherical Surface bearing (5) between be the sphere bearing fit.
2, length adjustment gear (14) links by length adjustment gear wheel shaft (16) and locking bearing (17), and is meshed with rack bar (4).
3, it is as a whole that gusset piece (2) is welded on locking bearing (17) one-tenth, by 2 attachment pegs in front and back (3) strut connected transition combination (1) and link up with gusset piece (2).
4, the upper inclined surface of the double inclined plane piece (9) of the inclined-plane of inclined-plane briquetting (10) and fore-and-aft direction is kept in touch simultaneously.
5, the hole on double inclined plane locking rack limit shaft (22) and the double inclined plane locking rack (18) is a bearing fit, and its length equals to lock the length that bearing (17) is gone up slot.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the reliability of latching device significantly improves, and the length adjustment process is time saving and energy saving, and the camp site assembly difficulty descends significantly, and simple and reliable for structure, long service life is economical and practical.,
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the utility model product is described,
Fig. 1 is a full structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model locking mechanism simplified schematic diagram, expresses inner structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model locking mechanism detailed schematic, expresses the inside concrete structure of locking mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the utility model generalized section.
Among the figure: 1. strut connects transition combination, 2, gusset piece, 3. attachment pegs, 4. rack bar 5. descends the Internal Spherical Surface bearing, 6. mandrel 7. rack bar Internal Spherical Surface permanent seats, 8. lower supporting plate, 9. double inclined plane piece, 10. inclined-plane briquetting, Internal Spherical Surface bearing on 11., 12. upper backup pad, 13. anchor slab, 14. length adjustment gears, 15. lock screws, 16. length adjustment gear wheel shaft, 17. locking bearing 18. double inclined plane locking racks, 19. rack bar spherical outside surface seats, spherical outside surface seat on 20., 21. following spherical outside surface seat, 22. double inclined plane locking rack limit shafts
The specific embodiment
1, adopt the tooth bar engagement to add the adjustment structure of inclined-plane positioning and locking, large-scale length adjustment adopts tooth bar to be engaged with level and regulates, and realizes length step-less adjustment and locking by oblique mechanism then.
2, go up between spherical outside surface seat (20) and the last Internal Spherical Surface bearing (11), following spherical outside surface seat (21) and and following Internal Spherical Surface bearing (5) between be the sphere bearing fit, promptly adopt the spherical bearing connection, but the dislocation spatially of automatic compensation correlated parts.
3, among Fig. 1, anchor slab (13) is fixed on the wall, and upper backup pad (12) lower supporting plate (8) is welded on the anchor slab (13), and last Internal Spherical Surface bearing (11) and following Internal Spherical Surface bearing (5) are separately fixed at the inside, hole on upper backup pad (12) lower supporting plate (8).It is that strut is connected transition apparatus and common multi-form strut body such as masts type, circular rod type that strut connects transition combination (1), multiple strut bodies such as H shaped steel formula connect the integral body that forms by welding manner, length can reach 7,8 meters long, the one end is fixed on the tower machine, and the other end and gusset piece (2) link.Only drawn a part wherein among Fig. 1.
Among Fig. 2, gusset piece (2) is welded on locking bearing (17) and becomes as a whole, length adjustment gear (14) is fixed on the locking bearing (17) by length adjustment gear wheel shaft (16), because the length of different at the construction field (site) struts connection transition combination (1) differs and reaches more than 500 millimeters, at this moment at first to rotate length adjustment gear wheel shaft (16), length adjustment gear (14) and rack bar (4) are meshing with each other, drive locking bearing (17) and move to needed position, this position is determined by the length that strut connects transition combination (1), use attachment pegs (3) that strut is connected transition combination (1) then and be fixed up, finish the length adjustment process with the gusset piece (2) of locking on the bearing (17).
Among Fig. 3, hole on double inclined plane locking rack limit shaft (22) and the double inclined plane locking rack (18) is a bearing fit, the length of double inclined plane locking rack limit shaft (22) goes up the equal in length of slot with locking bearing (17), and the length direction that locking bearing (17) is gone up the length direction rack bar (4) of slot is consistent.The width of double inclined plane locking rack (18) equates with the width that locking bearing (17) is gone up slot, therefore when double inclined plane locking rack (18) insertion locking bearing (17) is gone up slot, in length still is that Width can run-off the straight, double inclined plane locking rack (18) can slide to adjust the insertion position along double inclined plane locking rack limit shaft (22), mesh fully up to the tooth on a certain position and rack bar (4), whether this position can be confirmed with the end face of locking bearing (17) is consistent by the end face of observing double inclined plane locking rack (18), at this moment insert double inclined plane piece (9) respectively at fore-and-aft direction, in the contacted while of inclined-plane of inclined-plane, its underpart and double inclined plane locking rack (18), its side contacts with the sidewall that locking bearing (17) is gone up slot, thereby carries out spacing to double inclined plane locking rack (18).Load onto inclined-plane briquetting (10) after spacing, inclined-plane, its underpart is contacted simultaneously with the upper inclined surface of the double inclined plane piece (9) of fore-and-aft direction, guaranteed the stressed homogeneity of fore-and-aft direction double inclined plane piece (9); Compress inclined-plane briquetting (10) by lock screw (15) then, at this moment connect the integral body that transition combination (1), locking bearing (17), double inclined plane locking rack (18), double inclined plane piece (9), inclined-plane briquetting (10) are constituted by strut, because being meshing with each other of tooth, can't produce relative displacement with rack bar (4), thereby reach the purpose of locking.
Among Fig. 4, between last spherical outside surface seat (20) and following spherical outside surface seat (21) and last Internal Spherical Surface bearing (11) and the following Internal Spherical Surface bearing (5) is the sphere bearing fit, can produce the relative displacement of space any direction, when the hole in the middle of spherical outside surface seat (20) and the following spherical outside surface seat (21) in mandrel (6) insertion, spatial offset on can automatic compensation between Internal Spherical Surface bearing (11) and the following Internal Spherical Surface bearing (5), this with physical construction in very long axle two ends of length to adopt the principle of tilting bearing be consistent.Between rack bar Internal Spherical Surface permanent seat (7) and the rack bar spherical outside surface seat (19) also is the sphere bearing fit, can produce the relative displacement of space any direction, because connecting transition combination (1), strut has 7,8 meters long, when assembling inevitably and produce bigger spatial offset between the locking bearing (17), adopt the method for spherical bearing can automatic compensation spatial offset between the two.
4, the lower bevel of double inclined plane piece (9) contacts with the inclined-plane of double inclined plane locking rack (18), its side contacts with the sidewall that locking bearing (17) is gone up slot, double inclined plane locking rack (18) is meshing with each other by tooth with rack bar (4), go up simultaneously between spherical outside surface seat (20) and the last Internal Spherical Surface bearing (11), following spherical outside surface seat (21) and and following Internal Spherical Surface bearing (5) between be the sphere bearing fit.
5, length adjustment gear (14) links by length adjustment gear wheel shaft (16) and locking bearing (17), and is meshed with rack bar (4).
6, it is as a whole that gusset piece (2) is welded on locking bearing (17) one-tenth, by 2 attachment pegs in front and back (3) strut connected transition combination (1) and link up with gusset piece (2).
7, the upper inclined surface of the double inclined plane piece (9) of the inclined-plane of inclined-plane briquetting (10) and fore-and-aft direction is kept in touch simultaneously.
8, the hole on double inclined plane locking rack limit shaft (22) and the double inclined plane locking rack (18) is a bearing fit, and its length equals to lock the length that bearing (17) is gone up slot.

Claims (5)

1. the adjustable self adaptation of tower machine is assisted the wall strut, connect transition combination (1) by strut, gusset piece (2), attachment pegs (3), rack bar (4), following Internal Spherical Surface bearing (5), mandrel (6), rack bar Internal Spherical Surface permanent seat (7), double inclined plane piece (9), inclined-plane briquetting (10), last Internal Spherical Surface bearing (11), length adjustment gear (14), lock screw (15), length adjustment gear wheel shaft (16), locking bearing (17), double inclined plane locking rack (18), rack bar spherical outside surface seat (19), last spherical outside surface seat (20), following spherical outside surface seat (21), double inclined plane locking rack limit shaft (22) is formed, the lower bevel that it is characterized in that double inclined plane piece (9) contacts with the inclined-plane of double inclined plane locking rack (18), its side contacts with the sidewall that locking bearing (17) is gone up slot, double inclined plane locking rack (18) is meshing with each other by tooth with rack bar (4), go up simultaneously between spherical outside surface seat (20) and the last Internal Spherical Surface bearing (11), following spherical outside surface seat (21) and and following Internal Spherical Surface bearing (5) between be the sphere bearing fit.
2, the auxilliary wall strut of the adjustable self adaptation of tower machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that length adjustment gear (14) links by length adjustment gear wheel shaft (16) and locking bearing (17), and is meshed with rack bar (4).
3, the auxilliary wall strut of the adjustable self adaptation of tower machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that gusset piece (2) is welded on locking bearing (17) and becomes as a whole, by 2 attachment pegs in front and back (3) strut is connected transition combination (1) and link up with gusset piece (2).
4, the auxilliary wall strut of the adjustable self adaptation of tower machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper inclined surface of the double inclined plane piece (9) of the inclined-plane of inclined-plane briquetting (10) and fore-and-aft direction is kept in touch simultaneously.
5, the auxilliary wall strut of the adjustable self adaptation of tower machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the hole on double inclined plane locking rack limit shaft (22) and the double inclined plane locking rack (18) is a bearing fit, and its length equals to lock the length that bearing (17) is gone up slot.
CNU2008201050563U 2008-04-26 2008-04-26 Adjustable self-adaptive wall strut of tower crane Expired - Fee Related CN201240791Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105060136A (en) * 2015-08-02 2015-11-18 周兆弟 Axial deviation eliminating mechanism for supporting cross beam of tower crane
CN105060135A (en) * 2015-08-02 2015-11-18 周兆弟 Tower crane
WO2017020539A1 (en) * 2015-08-02 2017-02-09 周兆弟 Tower crane with a traveling mechanism
CN109650270A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-19 安庆市睿霞机械有限公司 A kind of building machinery arm attachment device
CN111252679A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-06-09 李美元 Tower crane wall-attached anchoring structure for old-fashioned buildings

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105060136A (en) * 2015-08-02 2015-11-18 周兆弟 Axial deviation eliminating mechanism for supporting cross beam of tower crane
CN105060135A (en) * 2015-08-02 2015-11-18 周兆弟 Tower crane
WO2017020539A1 (en) * 2015-08-02 2017-02-09 周兆弟 Tower crane with a traveling mechanism
CN105060135B (en) * 2015-08-02 2017-06-23 周兆弟 Tower crane
CN109650270A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-19 安庆市睿霞机械有限公司 A kind of building machinery arm attachment device
CN111252679A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-06-09 李美元 Tower crane wall-attached anchoring structure for old-fashioned buildings
CN111252679B (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-05-04 安徽建阳建筑安装有限公司 Tower crane wall-attached anchoring structure for old-fashioned buildings

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090520

Termination date: 20110426