CN201236438Y - Nano-mortar thermal insulation coating - Google Patents
Nano-mortar thermal insulation coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN201236438Y CN201236438Y CNU2008200599361U CN200820059936U CN201236438Y CN 201236438 Y CN201236438 Y CN 201236438Y CN U2008200599361 U CNU2008200599361 U CN U2008200599361U CN 200820059936 U CN200820059936 U CN 200820059936U CN 201236438 Y CN201236438 Y CN 201236438Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a nanometer mortar insulating coating in the technical field of wall surface construction, which comprises a basal surface layer, an interface bonding layer, an obstructing insulating layer, a buffer layer and a surface protective layer, wherein the basal surface layer is arranged on a bottom layer to be tightly attached to an outer wall surface, and the interface bonding layer, the obstructing insulating layer and the buffer layer are sequentially arranged on the basal surface layer, and the surface protective layer is arranged to be the upmost layer. The utility model relates to nanometer calcium carbonate, nanometer silicon, nanometer titanium oxides and nanometer zinc oxide. Compared with the prior art, the service life and the insulation effect of the whole coating are improved, the structure of the coating is simplified, and raw materials are conveniently purchased while the cost is decreased. Inorganic materials are adopted for making all of the layers so that the whole coating is safer and more environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of coating structure of metope technical field of buildings, specifically is a kind of nanometer mortar heat insulation coating.
Background technology
Building energy conservation is the concrete measure of national 21 century " energy-saving and emission-reduction " of advocating energetically.Therefore, " energy-saving and emission-reduction " have been taken as an enforceable index, and both the central and local governments are all firmly carrying out this rigid task.Therefore improving brief energy conserving system design is an extremely urgent challenge.The building energy conservation system of contemporary outstanding need consider from the thinking that the functional and artistry of product is unified.
The structure of the outer heat insulation coating of present polyphenyl granule exterior wall is comparatively simple, and heat insulation effect can not practical requirement.Existing external wall outer insulation coated designs only is based on the consideration of setting out of the functional single angle of external wall outer insulation, trace it to its cause mainly is that habituation is finished the functional structure design earlier by the traditional design thinking, standby function is done next step consideration by other designers after improving again as required.Therefore the problem that occurs is: the thinking of functional design structure and the thinking of artistry design structure lack unification and consider, from the technological core aspect, mainly ignored " compatibility " characteristics of the main material of functional configuration aspect main material and artistry structure, " homogeney " feature that is exactly material aspect materialogy is left in the basket.Simultaneously, cause the system architecture structure comparatively loaded down with trivial details, problems such as waste of material.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of nanometer mortar heat insulation coating at the prior art above shortcomings, adopts inorganic environment-friendly material and homogeney mortar, and exterior wall is had the insulation effect, and is with low cost, and construction simultaneously is simple, and environmental protection and energy saving are suitable for large-scale promotion.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions; the utility model specifically comprises: foundation base, the affixed layer in interface, obstruct insulation layer, cushion coat and sealer; wherein foundation base is close to outer surface of wall and is positioned at the bottom; be provided with the affixed layer in interface on the foundation base successively, intercept insulation layer, cushion coat, the utility model outermost layer is a sealer.
Described foundation base is to be made of cement mortar and water, directly is applied in building brick face, is used for that levelling handles.
The affixed layer in described interface is to be made of nano-calcium carbonate, cement mortar and rubber powder, and the thickness of the affixed layer in interface is 1 millimeter.
Described obstruct insulation layer is to be made of nano-silicon, nanofiber, wollastonite powder, cement mortar and glass bead, and intercepting insulation layer thickness is 2～5 millimeters.
Described glass bead specifically is to adopt the inorganic mineral of pozzolan mineral raw material to handle the lightweight round shaped grain type inorganic heat preservation packing material that the back forms through high temperature vitreous chemical technology, and dimensions is 10-30 order, 30-50 order, 50-100 order.
Described cushion coat is to be made of nano-calcium carbonate, nano-silicon, cement mortar, wood fibre and rubber powder, and the thickness of cushion coat is 3～5 millimeters.
The described cushion coat outside is provided with clathrum, and specifically between cushion coat and sealer, clathrum is that the glass fiber material is made to this clathrum, and clathrum thickness is 0.3～1.0 millimeter, and sizing grid is that the 3*3 millimeter is to the 8*8 millimeter.
Described sealer is to be made of nano-calcium carbonate, nano-titanium oxide, nano-silicon, nano zine oxide and cement mortar, and the thickness of sealer is 3～6 millimeters.
Technique effect
The utility model is simplified more with respect to the existing structure layer, constructing operation facility, duration shorten, have improved operating efficiency, with nano material as packing material, improved mortar caking property, crack resistance, the physical property of insulation layer is had a distinct increment, the unified homogeneous nanometer mortar of each aspect has a distinct increment on performance than conventional cement mortar as main filler, and crack resistance is increased.Bond effect is good, system's long service life.Owing to adopt the nanometer mortar, make surface decoration layer simultaneously, optimized loaded down with trivial details system architecture by original aspect of a plurality of aspect simmer down tos as the inorganic decorating outer wall material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model section of structure
Wherein: foundation base 1, the affixed layer 2 in interface, obstruct insulation layer 3, cushion coat 4, clathrum 5, sealer 6.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated: present embodiment is being to implement under the prerequisite with technical solutions of the utility model; provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1; present embodiment comprises: foundation base 1, the affixed layer 2 in interface, obstruct insulation layer 3, cushion coat 4, clathrum 5 and sealer 6; wherein foundation base 1 is located at bottom and is close to outer surface of wall; be provided with the affixed layer 2 in interface on the foundation base 1 successively, intercept insulation layer 3, cushion coat 4 and clathrum 5, the superiors are sealer 6.
Described foundation base 1 is to be made of cement mortar and water, and thickness is 1 millimeter, and the mode of smearing by spatula is coated to exterior wall surface, realizes metope levelling function.
The affixed layer 2 in described interface is to be made of nano-calcium carbonate, cement mortar and rubber powder, and the thickness of the affixed layer 2 in interface is 1 millimeter, and it is evenly smooth to be coated to the surface by the spatula mode of smearing, and the follow up functional coating all adheres to this layer outside.
Described obstruct insulation layer 3 is to be made of nano-silicon, nanofiber, wollastonite powder, cement mortar and glass bead, and intercepting insulation layer thickness can be 2～5 millimeters, and concrete obstruct insulation layer thickness can cooperate the size of glass bead and decide.Intercepting insulation layer thickness in the present embodiment is preferred 3.5 millimeters, criticizes by spatula and scrapes, smears the even smooth concrete thickness that is coated to of mode.
Described glass bead adopts the inorganic mineral of pozzolan mineral raw material to handle the lightweight round shaped grain type inorganic heat preservation packing material of a kind of expansion of back formation through high temperature vitreous chemical technology; can adopt dimensions is that 10-30 order, 3050 orders, 50-100 order are implemented; adopting the preferred sizes specification in the present embodiment is 30-50 purpose glass bead, and its heat insulation effect is the most obvious.
Described cushion coat 4 is to be made of nano-calcium carbonate, nano-silicon, cement mortar, wood fibre and rubber powder, and the thickness of cushion coat 4 is 4 millimeters, is mounted to by the spatula mode of smearing when the dry sclerosis of cushion coat and intercepts insulation layer 3 surfaces.
Described clathrum 5 is that the glass fiber material is made, 0.5 millimeter of clathrum 5 thickness, sizing grid be the 3*3 millimeter to the 8*8 millimeter all can, the size of grid can cooperate the size of glass bead and decide.Adopt preferred 5*5 millimeter in the present embodiment, be mounted to buffer-layer surface by bonding mode.
Described sealer 6 is to be made of nano-calcium carbonate, nano-titanium oxide, nano-silicon, nano zine oxide and cement mortar; the thickness of sealer 6 is generally 3～6 millimeters; preferably adopt 4.5 millimeters in the present embodiment, smear or the mechanically spraying mode is coated to the clathrum surface by spatula.
In the present embodiment except that basic unit and clathrum every layer of material that all adopts nano modification mix the main material of back with cement mortar as inserts as this layer, realized each aspect of total homogeney from inside to outside.At surface decoration layer, because the use nano material as inserts, makes decorative layer possess uvioresistant, good air permeability, crack resistance, ageing resistance, dirty, scrubbable incrustation topping characteristics bear dirty.Simultaneously owing to be inorganic mortar material.When possessing the homogeney characteristics and fully guaranteeing system architecture application life, consider the demand of environmental protection.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of nanometer mortar heat insulation coating; it is characterized in that; comprise: foundation base, the affixed layer in interface, obstruct insulation layer, cushion coat and sealer; wherein foundation base is located at bottom and is close to outer surface of wall; be provided with the affixed layer in interface on the foundation base successively, intercept insulation layer, cushion coat, the superiors are sealer.
2, nanometer mortar heat insulation coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of the affixed layer in described interface is 1 millimeter.
3, nanometer mortar heat insulation coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of described obstruct insulation layer is 2～5 millimeters.
4, nanometer mortar heat insulation coating according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described glass bead specifically adopts the inorganic mineral of pozzolan mineral raw material to handle the lightweight round shaped grain inorganic heat preservation packing material that the back forms through high temperature vitreous chemical technology.
5, nanometer mortar heat insulation coating according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the adoptable dimensions of described glass bead is 10-30 order, 30-50 order and 50-100 order.
6, nanometer mortar heat insulation coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of described cushion coat is 3～5 millimeters.
7, nanometer mortar heat insulation coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described cushion coat outside is provided with clathrum, and specifically between cushion coat and sealer, clathrum is that the glass fiber material is made.
8, nanometer mortar heat insulation coating according to claim 7 is characterized in that, 0.3～1.0 millimeter of described clathrum thickness, sizing grid are that the 3*3 millimeter is to the 8*8 millimeter.
9, nanometer mortar heat insulation coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of described sealer is 3～6 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200599361U CN201236438Y (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2008-06-19 | Nano-mortar thermal insulation coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200599361U CN201236438Y (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2008-06-19 | Nano-mortar thermal insulation coating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201236438Y true CN201236438Y (en) | 2009-05-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200599361U Expired - Fee Related CN201236438Y (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2008-06-19 | Nano-mortar thermal insulation coating |
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| CN (1) | CN201236438Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101603358B (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-05-11 | 上海英硕聚合物材料有限公司 | Building energy conservation heat insulation coating |
| CN112252485A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-22 | 闫锋 | Anti-cracking prestressed precast concrete member |
-
2008
- 2008-06-19 CN CNU2008200599361U patent/CN201236438Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101603358B (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-05-11 | 上海英硕聚合物材料有限公司 | Building energy conservation heat insulation coating |
| CN112252485A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-22 | 闫锋 | Anti-cracking prestressed precast concrete member |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090513 Termination date: 20100619 |