CN201236343Y - Self-adapting slope protection device for preventing slope deforming with waste tyres and belt seeding coating layer - Google Patents
Self-adapting slope protection device for preventing slope deforming with waste tyres and belt seeding coating layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN201236343Y CN201236343Y CNU2008201162268U CN200820116226U CN201236343Y CN 201236343 Y CN201236343 Y CN 201236343Y CN U2008201162268 U CNU2008201162268 U CN U2008201162268U CN 200820116226 U CN200820116226 U CN 200820116226U CN 201236343 Y CN201236343 Y CN 201236343Y
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- tire
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a self-adapting slope protection device which is used for preventing a slope from deforming and formed by waste tyres and planting-band covering layers. The self-adapting slope protection device adopts the structure that a plurality of strip-shaped planting-band covering layers are transversely arranged along the sloping surface from the foot of the slope upwards row by row; the waste tyres are arranged in sequence from the foot of the slope upwards: from the foot of the slope, two or more layers of retaining soil are stacked in the first row, only one layer which has the same height with that of the first layer and presses the planting-band covering layers is arranged in the second row; each odd-number row and even-number row over the third row respectively have the same arrangement modes with the first row and the second row; the waste tyres are positioned in a way that two or more layers are alternate with one layer towards the direction of the slope top; each waste tyre is fixed by a plurality of earth nails buried and fixed on the slope; each earth nail is formed by cement paste and anchor ropes which are screwed by waste bicycle tyres including steel wires inside. The utility model has simple technology, easy construction, low cost and easy generalization, and can perform resource treatment for waste tyres and slope virescence while preventing the slope from being damaged due to bulking drying shrinkage or frost heaving thaw collapse deformation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the self adaptation slope protection device of using junked tire associating belt seeding coating layer protection slope deforming in a kind of slope project, be specially adapted to prevent and treat the deformation failure that expansive soil slope moisture expansion and drying shrinkage or seasonal frozen ground side slope frost heave thaw collapse cause, and effectively carry out the junked tire recycling treatment.
Background technology
At present, side slope generally adopts rigidity supporting means such as antislide pile, anchor pole, retaining wall to protect, but general expenses are higher and can cause environmental damage.For expansive soil and seasonal frozen ground side slope, breathing, thaw collapse, sliding deformation that humidity and variation of temperature can cause side slope to move in circles adopt rigidity supporting means can not effectively protect side slope.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing slope project protection, the deficiency of expansive soil slope and seasonal frozen ground side slope protection technology particularly, the utility model provides a kind of self adaptation slope protection device that utilizes junked tire associating belt seeding coating layer protection slope deforming, not only can effectively prevent and treat the deformation failure of side slope moisture expansion and drying shrinkage or frost heave thaw collapse, can also effectively solve present black pollution problem, promptly carry out the recycling treatment of junked tire, and utilize belt seeding coating layer greening side slope.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is, the self adaptation slope protection device of a kind of junked tire and belt seeding coating layer protection slope deforming, and its structure is,
From toe to the domatic belt seeding coating layer that is horizontally arranged with the several strips shape successively by row in upper edge;
Simultaneously, upwards place waste tire of automobile successively from toe, the disposing way of this waste tire of automobile is: stack for upper and lower 2 layers or multilayer from toe the 1st row, the herbaceous plant of can planting in this waste discharge crate tire, the 2nd row only place 1 layer and push down described belt seeding coating layer after contour with the 1st row's last layer tire; The set-up mode with the 1st row, the 2nd row is identical respectively for each odd number row that the 3rd row is above and even rows, presses 2 layers or multilayer and 1 layer respectively towards sloping top direction and alternately puts doughnut;
Described each doughnut all buries solid soil nailing on side slope by several and fixes;
Described soil nailing is made of anchor cable and the cement paste that the waste and old bicycle tyre that includes steel wire twists into.
That is, the row of the odd number described in the above scheme is arranged on the position that does not have the strip belt seeding coating layer, the herbaceous plant of can also planting in this waste discharge crate tire; Described strip belt seeding coating layer then be arranged on each even rows tire below.
Prioritization scheme of the present utility model has:
1, " several soil nailings " of described each doughnut is meant and has 4 soil nailings at least;
2, described soil nailing structure is: set thin and close hole on side slope, the anchor cable that the waste and old bicycle tyre that includes steel wire is twisted into is inserted in the hole and is poured into cement paste and makes soil nailing;
3, the mode of described " waste tire of automobile tightly connects into integral body with waste and old bicycle tyre as the soil nailing material " is: respectively in two adjacent waste tire of automobile and after next-door neighbour's waste and old bicycle tyre tension intersects, tighten with galvanized wire or nylon rope and to be attached on the adjacent waste tire of automobile
4, the structure of described belt seeding coating layer is: branch 1 to 2cm thick withy or other beta pruning up is bundled into the covering layer that reaches one deck waste tire of automobile thickness, and at beta pruning position earthing so that cuttage Cheng Zhisheng band.
In other words, the formation of the utility model self adaptation slope protection device is: set thin and close hole on side slope, the anchor cable that the waste and old bicycle tyre that includes steel wire is twisted into is inserted in the hole and is poured into cement paste and makes soil nailing; Reach one deck waste tire of automobile thickness from toe to domatic branch 1 to 2cm thick withy or the covering layer that is bundled into of other beta pruning up of laying successively in upper edge, and at beta pruning position earthing so that cuttage Cheng Zhisheng band; Upwards place waste tire of automobile successively from toe, guaranteeing has 4 soil nailings in each tire, so that adjacent waste tire of automobile with tightly connect into integral body as the waste and old bicycle tyre of soil nailing material, waste tire of automobile to put from toe the 1st row be 2 layers or multilayer, so that digging-free also blocks the earthing that withy is sheared the position, the 2nd row is 1 layer then, pushes down belt seeding coating layer, alternately puts doughnut towards sloping top direction by 2 layers or multilayer and 1 layer then.Like this, the soil nailing group who utilizes waste and old bicycle tyre to make resists the top expansive force and the sliding force of side slope, the belt seeding coating layer anchoring that waste tire of automobile associating cuttage withy is formed simultaneously becomes the monolithic floor surface of a side slope protection, utilizes junked tire and plants moisture expansion and drying shrinkage or the distortion of frost heave thaw collapse that the elasticity of giving birth to band is resisted side slope adaptively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the utility model is reasonable in design, technology is simple, be easy to construction, easy to operate, cost is low, be easy to promote, can when preventing and treating side slope moisture expansion and drying shrinkage or frost heave thaw collapse deformation failure, carry out the recycling treatment of junked tire, the greening side slope.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a simplification mechanics illustraton of model of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structural map of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the domatic arrangement diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Among the figure, flexible plate, 7 side slopes, 8 cuttages protection soil that 1 waste and old bicycle tyre and the soil nailing of making thereof, 2 waste tire of automobile, 3 waste tire of automobile and the rigid panel surface layer that invents tightly being connected of waste and old bicycle tyre, spring, 5 belt seeding coating layers, 6 belt seeding coating layers that 4 waste tire of automobile invent invent.
The specific embodiment
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 2; waste and old bicycle tyre 1 inserted in the thin and close hole make soil nailing; cuttage protection soil 8 is set and lays cuttage withy formation belt seeding coating layer 5 along domatic; place waste tire of automobile 2 more in the above; waste and old bicycle tyre 1 tightly is connected with doughnut 2 and is anchored in side slope 7 surfaces; rely on the top expansive force and the sliding force of soil nailing group 1 opposing side slope, rely on the moisture expansion and drying shrinkage or the distortion of frost heave thaw collapse of junked tire 1,2 and belt seeding coating layer 5 opposing side slopes.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, alternately put waste tire of automobile 2 towards sloping top direction by two-layer and one deck, the soil nailing 1 that has 4 waste and old bicycle tyres to make in each tire, so that waste tire of automobile 2 and waste and old bicycle tyre 1 tightly connect into monolithic floor surface, waste tire of automobile 2 is pushed down belt seeding coating layer 5.
Claims (7)
1, the self adaptation slope protection device of a kind of junked tire and belt seeding coating layer protection slope deforming is characterized in that its structure is,
From toe to the domatic belt seeding coating layer that is horizontally arranged with the several strips shape successively by row in upper edge;
Simultaneously, upwards place waste tire of automobile successively from toe, the disposing way of this waste tire of automobile is: stack for upper and lower 2 layers or multilayer from toe the 1st row, the herbaceous plant of can planting in this waste discharge crate tire, the 2nd row only place 1 layer and push down described belt seeding coating layer after contour with the 1st row's last layer tire; The set-up mode with the 1st row, the 2nd row is identical respectively for each odd number row that the 3rd row is above and even rows, presses 2 layers or multilayer and 1 layer respectively towards sloping top direction and alternately puts doughnut;
Described each doughnut all buries solid soil nailing on side slope by several and fixes;
Described soil nailing is made of anchor cable and the cement paste that the waste and old bicycle tyre that includes steel wire twists into.
2, the self adaptation slope protection device of junked tire according to claim 1 and belt seeding coating layer protection slope deforming is characterized in that, described odd number row is arranged on the position that does not have the ribbon belt seeding coating layer; Described ribbon belt seeding coating layer then be arranged on each even rows tire below.
3, the self adaptation slope protection device of junked tire according to claim 2 and belt seeding coating layer protection slope deforming is characterized in that the herbaceous plant of having planted in the described odd number waste discharge crate tire.
4, the self adaptation slope protection device of junked tire according to claim 1 and belt seeding coating layer protection slope deforming is characterized in that, " several soil nailings " in described each waste tire of automobile is meant: have 4 soil nailings at least.
5, the self adaptation slope protection device of junked tire according to claim 1 and belt seeding coating layer protection slope deforming, it is characterized in that, described soil nailing structure is: set thin and close hole on side slope, the anchor cable that the waste and old bicycle tyre that includes steel wire is twisted into is inserted in the hole and is poured into cement paste and makes soil nailing.
6, the self adaptation slope protection device of junked tire according to claim 1 and belt seeding coating layer protection slope deforming, it is characterized in that, the mode of described " waste tire of automobile tightly connects into integral body with waste and old bicycle tyre as the soil nailing material " is: respectively in two adjacent waste tire of automobile and after next-door neighbour's waste and old bicycle tyre tension intersects, tighten with galvanized wire or nylon rope and to be attached on the adjacent waste tire of automobile.
7, according to the self adaptation slope protection device of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described junked tires and belt seeding coating layer protection slope deforming, it is characterized in that, the structure of described belt seeding coating layer is: branch 1 to 2cm thick withy or other beta pruning up is bundled into the covering layer that reaches one deck waste tire of automobile thickness, and at beta pruning position earthing so that cuttage Cheng Zhisheng band.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201162268U CN201236343Y (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2008-05-09 | Self-adapting slope protection device for preventing slope deforming with waste tyres and belt seeding coating layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201162268U CN201236343Y (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2008-05-09 | Self-adapting slope protection device for preventing slope deforming with waste tyres and belt seeding coating layer |
Publications (1)
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CN201236343Y true CN201236343Y (en) | 2009-05-13 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008201162268U Expired - Lifetime CN201236343Y (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2008-05-09 | Self-adapting slope protection device for preventing slope deforming with waste tyres and belt seeding coating layer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101285311B (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2010-09-22 | 水利部交通部电力工业部南京水利科学研究院 | Self-adapting slope protection device for preventing slope deforming with waste tyres and belt seeding coating layer |
CN104631383A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-05-20 | 河海大学 | Flexible ecological spur dike system |
-
2008
- 2008-05-09 CN CNU2008201162268U patent/CN201236343Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101285311B (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2010-09-22 | 水利部交通部电力工业部南京水利科学研究院 | Self-adapting slope protection device for preventing slope deforming with waste tyres and belt seeding coating layer |
CN104631383A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-05-20 | 河海大学 | Flexible ecological spur dike system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20090513 Effective date of abandoning: 20080509 |