CN201232071Y - Multi-chamber partition-chopping magnesium alloy refining crucible - Google Patents
Multi-chamber partition-chopping magnesium alloy refining crucible Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201232071Y CN201232071Y CNU2008200781218U CN200820078121U CN201232071Y CN 201232071 Y CN201232071 Y CN 201232071Y CN U2008200781218 U CNU2008200781218 U CN U2008200781218U CN 200820078121 U CN200820078121 U CN 200820078121U CN 201232071 Y CN201232071 Y CN 201232071Y
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crucible
- room
- rooms
- magnesium alloy
- baffle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a magnesium alloy refining and heat preservation device, in particular to a multi-chamber separated chopping magnesium alloy refining crucible. The crucible is divided into three or more refining chambers by two or more clapboards in the crucible, and the clapboards are provided with communicating holes. The utility model discloses be provided with the baffle of one room, the baffle of two rooms and the baffle of three rooms in the baffle, heavier impurity can sink to one room bottom and be cut off in order to avoid flowing into two rooms by the baffle, and three rooms baffle bottom is penetrating, can cut off from one room two rooms and three rooms of suspension impurity for the magnesium liquid that finally gets into four rooms reaches intact concise effect. The utility model discloses the combination of lower flange and upper flange and foraminiferous gusset can be strong has guaranteed the intensity of crucible, makes the crucible of sitting on the furnace body at flange welding department non-deformable, has prolonged the life of crucible.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of magnesium alloy refining heat-preserving equipment, is specially a kind of multicell every cutting magnesium alloy refining copple.
Background technology
In recent years, magnesium alloy has been a kind of type material with development and application potentiality, have specific tenacity and specific rigidity height, heat-conductivity conducting good, have good damping shock absorption and capability of electromagnetic shielding concurrently; Simultaneously good, the good casting property of machinability, serial advantage such as easy to be recycled, along with the breakthrough of processing technology and the decline significantly of price, magnesium alloy more and more is used to various fields.
In view of the various advantages of magnesium alloy, magnesium material manufacturing enterprise is also increasing.China is magnesium resource big country in the world, magnesium output has accounted for (70~80) % in the whole world, yet but not magnesium industry power, the exploitation level of technology and equipment is compared gap with international most advanced level very big, and because magnesium alloy chemical character is active, belong to Equipment of Flammable and Explosive Materials, the production unit that can satisfy this requirement at all particular requirements of magnesium alloy in the market but remains to be developed, and this also is an important factor that hinders the development of China magnesium alloy manufacturing enterprise.
The refinery practice of magnesium alloy and processing units be the most basic assurance of magnesium-alloy material, wherein more purified magnesium liquid is the assurance of the essence of magnesium-alloy material characteristic, metal that contains in the liquid magnesium alloy and nonmetallic impurity can have a strong impact on the quality and the reliability of products of magnesium alloy, therefore magnesium must carry out refining treatment, the purified purpose is to eliminate inclusion in the alloy obtaining purer metal, thus improve magnesium alloy mechanical property and corrosion resisting property.
The method of refining of magnesium alloy fused mass is handled in industrial common employing solvent refined method at present, and this solvent can form the refractory metal intermediate compound and fall to furnace bottom with inclusion absorption or with other high-melting-point impurity.The solubleness of these infusibility impurity in magnesium alloy is little; fusing point is also high; and proportion is bigger than magnesium; though this method can be removed the fusible impurity in the alloy; but do not get rid of secondary pollution to melt; absorption of what is more important inclusion and precipitation need the long time; and effectively degasification of employing solvent refined method; cause the gas shield difficulty simultaneously; the amount of expending is big; processing step is loaded down with trivial details; greatly reduce production efficiency; the equipment that is used for the refined magnesium alloy solution in addition at home is almost few; most of producers still do not break away from and use conventional approach to carry out refining, and the specific equipment of therefore seeking the use of simple and effective processing method and suitable China most magnesium enterprise is imperative.
Summary of the invention
It is good that technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of refining effect, long service life multistage every cutting magnesium alloy refining copple.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The utility model is set to refining chamber more than three or three by the dividing plate more than two or two with the crucible branch in crucible, described dividing plate is provided with communicating aperture.
The utility model is provided with in crucible crucible every a Room dividing plate that is set to 4 chambers, two Room dividing plates and three Room dividing plates, two sides of a described Room dividing plate are connected with the sidewall of crucible and the end of crucible respectively with the bottom, dividing plate lower end, one Room is provided with communicating aperture and inclined hole extremely down, two Room dividing plates are arranged on the lower end of crucible, two sides of two Room dividing plates and bottom are connected with the lower end of the sidewall of crucible and the end of crucible respectively, two Room dividing plates are provided with communicating aperture, described three Room dividing plates are arranged on the upper end of crucible, and two sides of three Room dividing plates are connected with the upper end of the sidewall of crucible respectively.
The middle part that the utility model two Room dividing plates are its upper end inclined hole to the Room dividing plate is provided with, and the middle part that three Room dividing plates are communicating aperture on its chamber, lower end to a dividing plate is provided with.
Two communicating apertures on the utility model two Room dividing plates are higher than the communicating aperture on the Room dividing plate.
The utility model positively effect is as follows: the utility model is provided with the dividing plate of a Room, the dividing plate of two Room and the dividing plate of three Room in dividing plate, can sink than heavy seeds and to cut off in order to avoid flow into two Room by dividing plate to Room bottom, the dividing plate bottom of three Room is penetrating, can cut off the suspended impurity that flows into two Room and three Room from a Room, make the magnesium liquid that finally enters four Room reach intact refining effect.The combination of the utility model lower flange and upper flange and gusset with holes can be strong assurance the intensity of crucible, make the crucible that is seated on the body of heater not yielding at the flange weld, prolonged the work-ing life of crucible.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model plan structure synoptic diagram
In the accompanying drawings: 1 lower flange, 2 upper flanges, 3 one Room dividing plates, 4 two Room dividing plates, 5 three Room dividing plates, 6 gussets, 7 crucibles, 8 communicating apertures, 9 inclined holes, 10 communicating apertures.
Embodiment
Be shown in the refining chamber that by the dividing plate more than two or two crucible was set to more than three or three in 7 minutes in the crucible 7 as 1,2,3 in accompanying drawing, described dividing plate is provided with communicating aperture.
The utility model is provided with in crucible 7 crucible 7 every a Room dividing plate 3 that is set to 4 chambers, two Room dividing plates 4 and three Room dividing plates 5, two sides of a described Room dividing plate 3 are connected with the sidewall of crucible 7 and the end of crucible 7 respectively with the bottom, one Room dividing plate, 3 lower ends are provided with communicating aperture 8 and inclined hole 9 extremely down, two Room dividing plates 4 are arranged on the lower end of crucible 7, two sides of two Room dividing plates 4 and bottom are connected with the lower end of the sidewall of crucible 7 and the end of crucible 7 respectively, two Room dividing plates 4 are provided with communicating aperture 10, described three Room dividing plates 5 are arranged on the upper end of crucible 7, and two sides of three Room dividing plates 5 are connected with the upper end of the sidewall of crucible 7 respectively.
The middle part that the utility model two Room dividing plates 4 are its upper end inclined hole 9 to the Room dividing plate 3 is provided with, and the middle part that three Room dividing plates 5 are communicating aperture 8 on its chamber, lower end to a dividing plate 3 is provided with.
Be depicted as embodiment of the utility model as accompanying drawing 1,2,3, the length of the utility model crucible 7 is 2632mm, and wide is 1068mm, and height is 1205mm.
The utility model is provided with a Room dividing plate 3 in crucible 7, two Room dividing plates 4 and three Room dividing plates 5, have communicating aperture 8 on the one Room dividing plate 1 and at the inclined hole 9 of three Φ 100mm of communicating aperture 8 upper ends, inclined hole 9 is 10-25 ° apart from the angle of inclination of horizontal axis, communicating aperture 8 is a rectangle slotted hole, can sink than heavy seeds and to cut off in order to avoid flow into two Room by a Room dividing plate 3 to Room bottom, communicating aperture 8 can make more purified magnesium liquid flow into two Room in large quantities, inclined hole 9 can advantageously cut off the impurity that some are suspended in magnesium liquid top, the inclined hole 9 that tilts can make magnesium liquid flow into two Room the downward effect of gravity, makes that more purified magnesium liquid flows into two Room from inclined hole 9.Two Room dividing plates 4 are owing to only separated a segment distance of bottom and had the communicating aperture 10 of two Φ 50mm, just make that more purified magnesium liquid can flow to three Room very smoothly, again owing to communicating aperture 8 height on communicating aperture 10 to the one chamber dividing plates 3 on the two Room dividing plates 4, so the part sediment that flows into from a Room can precipitate in two Room.Three Room dividing plates, 5 bottoms are penetrating, can cut off the suspended impurity that flows into two Room and three Room from a Room, make the magnesium liquid that finally enters four Room reach intact refining effect.
The combination of the utility model lower flange 1 and upper flange 2 and gusset with holes 6 can be strong assurance the intensity of crucible, make the crucible that is seated on the body of heater not yielding at the flange weld, prolonged the work-ing life of crucible.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of multicell is characterized in that dividing the refining chamber that is set to more than three or three by the dividing plate more than two or two with crucible (7) in crucible (7) every cutting magnesium alloy refining copple, and described dividing plate is provided with communicating aperture.
2, a kind of multicell according to claim 1 is every cutting magnesium alloy refining copple, it is characterized in that in crucible (7), being provided with every a Room dividing plate (3) that is set to 4 chambers with crucible (7), two Room dividing plates (4) and three Room dividing plates (5), two sides of a described Room dividing plate (3) are connected with the sidewall of crucible (7) and the end of crucible (7) respectively with the bottom, one Room dividing plate (3) lower end is provided with communicating aperture (8) and inclined hole (9) extremely down, two Room dividing plates (4) are arranged on the lower end of crucible (7), two sides of two Room dividing plates (4) and bottom are connected with the lower end of the sidewall of crucible (7) and the end of crucible (7) respectively, two Room dividing plates (4) are provided with communicating aperture (10), described three Room dividing plates (5) are arranged on the upper end of crucible (7), and two sides of three Room dividing plates (5) are connected with the upper end of the sidewall of crucible (7) respectively.
3, a kind of multicell according to claim 2 is every cutting magnesium alloy refining copple, it is characterized in that two Room dividing plates (4) are the middle part setting that its upper end to a Room dividing plate (3) is gone up inclined hole (9), three Room dividing plates (5) are the middle part setting that its chamber, lower end to a dividing plate (3) is gone up communicating aperture (8).
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of multicells every cutting magnesium alloy refining copple, it is characterized in that two communicating apertures (10) on the two Room dividing plates (4) are higher than the communicating aperture (8) on the Room dividing plate (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200781218U CN201232071Y (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2008-07-31 | Multi-chamber partition-chopping magnesium alloy refining crucible |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200781218U CN201232071Y (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2008-07-31 | Multi-chamber partition-chopping magnesium alloy refining crucible |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN201232071Y true CN201232071Y (en) | 2009-05-06 |
Family
ID=40618446
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200781218U Expired - Fee Related CN201232071Y (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2008-07-31 | Multi-chamber partition-chopping magnesium alloy refining crucible |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN201232071Y (en) |
-
2008
- 2008-07-31 CN CNU2008200781218U patent/CN201232071Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090506 Termination date: 20100731 |