CN201218577Y - Exhaust heat recovery and cold accumulation apparatus - Google Patents

Exhaust heat recovery and cold accumulation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201218577Y
CN201218577Y CNU2008200583791U CN200820058379U CN201218577Y CN 201218577 Y CN201218577 Y CN 201218577Y CN U2008200583791 U CNU2008200583791 U CN U2008200583791U CN 200820058379 U CN200820058379 U CN 200820058379U CN 201218577 Y CN201218577 Y CN 201218577Y
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China
Prior art keywords
waste heat
cold
refrigerating
air conditioner
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200583791U
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Chinese (zh)
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张建瓴
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
    • Y02P80/15On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply

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  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste heat recovery and cold accumulation device which is applied to a freezer or a heatpump. The waste heat recovery and cold accumulation device comprises an air conditioner return circuit which is formed by connecting a cold air pipe coil, a bypass valve, a pump and a refrigerating/heating pump in sequence. The waste heat recovery and cold accumulation device is characterized in that the air conditioner return circuit is also connected with a waste heat recovery mechanism composed of a hot water pump and a hot water tank, and a cold accumulation mechanism composed of an ice accumulation cylinder and an ice control valve. The utility model has the advantages that refrigerating output is stored in the form of ice during night, and the recovered waste heat is used for heating water to be stored in the hot water tank, so as to achieve the purposes for not only satisfying the refrigeration or warming requirement during the day but also saving electrical power; at the same time, the refrigeration and the heating do not need equipment such as a boiler, and the like, so the device has energy conservation and no pollution and is favorable for the environmental protection; the device can fully enjoy the policy that the electric power changes is lower at night, transfers the peak power load to the night, not only balances the network load but also can reduce the running expense of equipment; and in addition, the device can improve the warming quality when the external temperature is very low in severe winter.

Description

A kind of recovery waste heat and cold-storage device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to refrigeration, technical field of heat pumps, is specifically related to a kind of cold and hot energy storage equipment that can be used for handpiece Water Chilling Units or heat pump.
Background technology
Tradition chilled water machine or heat pump type air conditioning system are comfortablely to cool off or heat for people live purely, the subsidiary heat that produces during refrigeration, or the subsidiary cold that produces all enters atmosphere emptying when heating, and can not make full use of, and causes the waste in the energy utilization.On the other hand, be the peak period that air-conditioning uses the daytime in summer in winter, also is each business electrical peak period, this moment is Chu Now electricity shortage probably, and electric power authorities often issue bulletin for this reason, require each enterprise, particularly the large electricity consumer keeps away the peak summer and allows electricity, carries out staggered office hours; And the electricity consumption at night is in the lowest point, and electric power can not be fully utilized.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: the shortcoming that technology is arranged for Ke Fu Now, a kind of recovery waste heat and cold-storage device that is applicable to refrigeration machine or heat pump is provided, store the cold that refrigeration produces night with the form of icing, the waste heat heat hot water that reclaims is stored in the boiler, reach and both can satisfy daytime refrigeration or heating needs, the purpose of the conservation of power energy again.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that adopts is: a kind of recovery waste heat and Xu Leng Installed put, comprise the air conditioner loop that is interconnected to constitute successively by cold wind coil pipe, by-passing valve, pump and refrigerating/heat pump unit, it is characterized in that: described air conditioner loop also is connected with the Xu Leng Installed that the recovery Yu Re Installed that is made up of heat-exchanger pump, boiler puts and be made up of ice storage cylinder, control ice valve and puts.
Described recovery Yu Re Installed puts with refrigerating/heat pump unit pipeline and is connected.
Be equipped with control ice valve on the described air conditioner loop, in the less system of refrigerating capacity, described ice storage cylinder places the downstream of refrigerating/heat pump unit to constitute the bypass of described air conditioner loop.In the bigger system of refrigerating capacity, described ice storage cylinder places the upstream of refrigerating/heat pump unit to constitute the bypass of described air conditioner loop.
Described boiler can be an open cycle system, or the pressure-bearing closed-loop system.In the boiler heat exchanger coil can be arranged, also can not have heat exchanger coil.
Described refrigerating/heat pump unit, boiler and ice storage cylinder can be one, also can modularized design, a plurality of refrigerating/heat pump units, boiler and ice storage cylinder are linked together, to reach bigger capacity.
Described boiler and ice storage cylinder can be Any shape, as are cylindric or rectangular casing.
The utility model has the advantages that: utilize recovery waste heat and Xu Leng Installed to put, freeze simultaneously and heat, can reduce emission of carbon-dioxide, the energy-conservation pollution-free again environmental protection that helps without heating equipments such as other boilers; Can enjoy the electricity charge at the night policy low to the full, the peak power load is changeed enough in night than daytime, not only balancing power network load, but also can reduce the equipment operating cost; Can improve the heating quality when severe winter, external temperature was very low.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is than hour the utility model structural representation in refrigerating capacity;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation when refrigerating capacity is big;
Fig. 3 is another structural representation of the utility model.
Among the figure, 1-cold wind coil pipe; The 2-by-passing valve; The 3-pump; The 4-heat-exchanger pump; 5-refrigerating/heat pump unit; The 6-boiler; 7-ices tube; 8-control ice valve; The 9-heat exchanger; The 10-chilled water pump.
The specific embodiment
As seen illustrated in figures 1 and 2, a kind of recovery waste heat and Xu Leng Installed put, comprise the air conditioner loop that is connected to form successively by cold wind coil pipe 1, by-passing valve 2, pump 3, refrigerating/heat pump unit 5, it is characterized in that: described air conditioner loop also is connected with the Xu Leng Installed that the recovery Yu Re Installed that is made up of heat-exchanger pump 4, boiler 6 puts and be made up of ice storage cylinder 7, control ice valve 8 and puts.
Described recovery Yu Re Installed puts with refrigerating/heat pump unit 5 and is connected by pipeline.
Fig. 1 is at refrigerating capacity hour the utility model structural representation, is equipped with control ice valve 8 on the described air conditioner loop, and described ice storage cylinder 7 places the downstream of refrigerating/heat pump unit 5 to constitute the bypass of described air conditioner loop.
When refrigerating capacity was big, described ice storage cylinder 7 placed the upstream of refrigerating/heat pump unit 5 to constitute the bypass of described air conditioner loop.
Described boiler 6 can be an open cycle system, or the pressure-bearing closed-loop system.In the boiler 6 heat exchanger coil can be arranged, also can not have heat exchanger coil.
Described refrigerating/heat pump unit 5, boiler 6 and ice storage cylinder 7 can be one, also can modularized design, a plurality of refrigerating/heat pump units 5, boiler 6 and ice storage cylinder 7 are linked together, to reach bigger capacity.
Described boiler and ice storage cylinder can be Any shape, as are cylindric or rectangular casing.
For preventing that chilled water from freezing, need in the pipeline of air conditioner loop, add ethylene glycol, during the night dip electricity price, refrigerating/heat pump unit 5 is lowered the temperature ethylene glycol, water in the ice storage cylinder 7 is stored refrigerating capacity with the form of ice, and the used heat that refrigerating/heat pump unit 5 produces is put by the surplus hot Installed that reclaims and is added hot water and be stored in the boiler 6.Heat-exchanger pump 4 circulates to improve water temperature water between refrigerating/heat pump unit 5 and boiler 6.By day during peak electricity tariff, refrigerating/heat pump unit 5 is closed, pump 3 makes the ethylene glycol solution ice storage cylinder 7 of flowing through, with the ice heat exchange in the letter, melt ice in the ice storage cylinder 7, the circulation fluid temperature is reduced, circulating fluid is through cold wind coil pipe 1 cooling in the room, and life from boiler 6, need not to use other refrigeration machine or boiler with hot water.When heating severe winter, the utility model can provide auxiliary heating.When external temperature is low, source pump can't provide enough heats to satisfy the building heating installation demand on daytime.The recovery Yu Re Installed of source pump puts, and can be released in the additional heat that store night, to replenish the needs of comfortable heating on daytime.
For avoiding sticking ethylene glycol solution flow process oversize, can be as shown in Figure 3, air conditioner loop is divided into chilled water circuit and ethylene glycol solution loop, interconnect by heat exchanger 9, chilled water pump 10 circulates chilled water in the chilled water circuit, obtain cold and send cold wind coil pipe 1 to from heat exchanger 9, Gai Installed of power consumption , that reduces pump 3 in the ethylene glycol solution loop simultaneously put can be neatly with refrigeration unit 5 and ice storage cylinder 7 An Installed from Jian Zhu Wu More place far away.

Claims (6)

1. recovery waste heat and cold-storage device, comprise the air conditioner loop that is interconnected to constitute successively by cold wind coil pipe (1), by-passing valve (2), pump (3), refrigerating/heat pump unit (5), it is characterized in that: described air conditioner loop also is connected with recovery waste heat device of being made up of heat-exchanger pump (4), boiler (6) and the cold-storage device of being made up of ice storage cylinder (7), control ice valve (8).
2. according to described a kind of recovery waste heat of claim 1 and cold-storage device, it is characterized in that: described recovery waste heat device is connected with refrigerating/heat pump unit (5) pipeline.
3. according to described a kind of recovery waste heat of claim 1 and cold-storage device, it is characterized in that: be equipped with control ice valve (8) on the described air conditioner loop, described ice storage cylinder (7) places the downstream of refrigerating/heat pump unit (5) to constitute the bypass of described air conditioner loop.
4. according to described a kind of recovery waste heat of claim 1 and cold-storage device, it is characterized in that: described ice storage cylinder (7) places the upstream of refrigerating/heat pump unit (5) to constitute the bypass of described air conditioner loop.
5. according to described a kind of recovery waste heat of claim 1 and cold-storage device, it is characterized in that: described boiler (6) can be an open cycle system, or the pressure-bearing closed-loop system.
6. according to described a kind of recovery waste heat of claim 1 and cold-storage device, it is characterized in that: described refrigerating/heat pump unit (5), boiler (6) and ice storage cylinder (7) can be one, also can be a plurality of.
CNU2008200583791U 2008-05-14 2008-05-14 Exhaust heat recovery and cold accumulation apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN201218577Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200583791U CN201218577Y (en) 2008-05-14 2008-05-14 Exhaust heat recovery and cold accumulation apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200583791U CN201218577Y (en) 2008-05-14 2008-05-14 Exhaust heat recovery and cold accumulation apparatus

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CN201218577Y true CN201218577Y (en) 2009-04-08

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101634489B (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-01-05 北京中科华誉能源技术发展有限责任公司 Device for recycling heat and cold by high-temperature heat pump in petrochemical technology
CN102679605A (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-09-19 秦丙泉 Cold accumulation and temperature control system
CN103562648A (en) * 2011-06-16 2014-02-05 三菱电机株式会社 Air conditioner
CN105115085A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-02 南京佳力图空调机电有限公司 Gravity-assisted-heat-pipe type water cooling unit cold accumulation system
CN105115086A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-02 南京佳力图空调机电有限公司 Natural cold source heat pipe type cold accumulation system of water chilling unit
CN105466065A (en) * 2011-06-16 2016-04-06 三菱电机株式会社 Air conditioning device
CN105805872A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-07-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method of ice storage air conditioning system and ice storage air conditioning system
CN110857818A (en) * 2018-08-24 2020-03-03 约克广州空调冷冻设备有限公司 Air conditioning system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101634489B (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-01-05 北京中科华誉能源技术发展有限责任公司 Device for recycling heat and cold by high-temperature heat pump in petrochemical technology
CN103562648A (en) * 2011-06-16 2014-02-05 三菱电机株式会社 Air conditioner
CN105466065A (en) * 2011-06-16 2016-04-06 三菱电机株式会社 Air conditioning device
CN103562648B (en) * 2011-06-16 2016-07-06 三菱电机株式会社 Conditioner
CN105466065B (en) * 2011-06-16 2018-02-23 三菱电机株式会社 Conditioner
CN102679605A (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-09-19 秦丙泉 Cold accumulation and temperature control system
CN102679605B (en) * 2012-05-04 2014-12-24 秦丙泉 Cold accumulation and temperature control system
CN105115085A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-02 南京佳力图空调机电有限公司 Gravity-assisted-heat-pipe type water cooling unit cold accumulation system
CN105115086A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-02 南京佳力图空调机电有限公司 Natural cold source heat pipe type cold accumulation system of water chilling unit
CN105805872A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-07-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method of ice storage air conditioning system and ice storage air conditioning system
CN110857818A (en) * 2018-08-24 2020-03-03 约克广州空调冷冻设备有限公司 Air conditioning system

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Granted publication date: 20090408

Termination date: 20120514