CN201213989Y - Automatic orientation fire-extinguishing device - Google Patents

Automatic orientation fire-extinguishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201213989Y
CN201213989Y CNU2008200533190U CN200820053319U CN201213989Y CN 201213989 Y CN201213989 Y CN 201213989Y CN U2008200533190 U CNU2008200533190 U CN U2008200533190U CN 200820053319 U CN200820053319 U CN 200820053319U CN 201213989 Y CN201213989 Y CN 201213989Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
extinguishing
storage tank
fire extinguisher
directional
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200533190U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭艳萍
何国旗
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Hunan University of Technology
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Hunan University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Hunan University of Technology filed Critical Hunan University of Technology
Priority to CNU2008200533190U priority Critical patent/CN201213989Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201213989Y publication Critical patent/CN201213989Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic orientation fire extinguisher, which comprises a fixed support of the fire extinguisher, an extinguishing agent storage tank, and a flame lighter of the fire extinguisher, wherein a fixed support ball of an oriented launcher is arranged on the fixed support of the fire extinguisher, a fixed sleeve is clamped on the lower end of a fixed support of the oriented launcher, gun powders for the oriented launcher are arranged in a space formed between the fixed support of the oriented launcher and the fixed sleeve, the extinguishing agent storage tank is clamped on the lower end of the fixed sleeve, a shell of a blasting machine is clamped on the opening of the extinguishing agent storage tank, detonating gun powders for a fire extinguishing tank are arranged in the shell of the blasting machine, the extinguishing agent is filled between the shell of the blasting machine and the extinguishing agent storage tank, and the flame lighter of the fire extinguisher comprises a thermal fuse, a blasting fuse, conducting wire, and an ignition circuit. The automatic orientation fire extinguisher has the characteristics of automation, orientation, quick speed, high efficient fire extinguishing, and is applicable to various indoor and outdoor places with fire hazards.

Description

A kind of automatic directional fire-extinguishing device
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to a kind of fire extinguisher, especially can be under unmanned situation during breaking out of fire, and can be directed, the automatic directional fire-extinguishing device of putting out a fire automatically.
Background technology
According to the substance combustion principle, burning must possess combustible, oxidizer and three conditions of ignition source simultaneously, and is indispensable.And all fire extinguishing measures all are the burning conditions that has produced in order to destroy, or the free radical in the combustion reaction is disappeared and the termination burning.The basic skills of fire extinguishing has four kinds: promptly reduce airborne oxygen content---the fire smothering method; Reduce temperature---the extinguishing by cooling method of comburant; Isolate the combustible close with burning things which may cause a fire disaster---isolate fire fighting method; Eliminate aflame free radical---suppress fire fighting method.
Traditional fire extinguisher has foam annihilator, carbon dioxide extinguisher, dry powder extinguisher and 1211 fire extinguishers etc.Its structure mainly contains portable and cart type.But above-mentioned youngster plants fire extinguisher and must put out a fire under people's operation, can't realize the function of self-extinguishing.
At present, the fire extinguisher that can realize automatic fire-extinguishing function has smoke sensing formula Automatic Fire Extinguisher and temperature induction type Automatic Fire Extinguisher, they realize that the principle of self-extinguishing is by smog or temperature around the induction, automatically open the water valve sprinkling fire, the shortcoming of this Automatic Fire Extinguisher is: 1, investment is big, needs water system; 2, the method for Cai Yonging is the extinguishing by cooling method, can't put out a fire to fire such as oil, electricity.
In addition, also have the upright full-automatic fire-extinguishing ball that puts out of ZFY6 self-extinguishing rod and AFO fire, what they adopted is dry-chemical fire extinguishing, can carry out self-extinguishing to a certain extent, but can't realize remote directional fire-extinguishing.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to overcome the deficiency of prior art and provide a kind of can not only self-extinguishing, and the remote directional fire-extinguishing of energy, the various fire that adapt to indoor generation, attack time has only 1/3 of existing fire extinguisher, has automatically, directed, the automatic directional fire-extinguishing device of effect fast and efficiently.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by following technical proposals:
A kind of automatic directional fire-extinguishing device, comprise the fire extinguisher hold-down support, the extinguishing chemical storage tank, the fire extinguisher igniter, directional transmitter hold-down support ball is contained on the described fire extinguisher hold-down support, be installed with fixed cover in directional transmitter hold-down support lower end, be provided with the directional transmitter gunpowder in the space between directional transmitter hold-down support and fixed cover, be installed with the extinguishing chemical storage tank in the fixed cover lower end, detonator shell is installed on extinguishing chemical storage tank mouth, be provided with fire suppression bottle in the detonator shell and ignite gunpowder, be full of extinguishing chemical between detonator shell and the extinguishing chemical storage tank, described fire extinguisher igniter comprises heating wire, blasting fuse, lead, firing circuit; Described lead, heating wire and firing circuit series connection, described blasting fuse is connected with heating wire, and blasting fuse passes the directional transmitter gunpowder successively and fixed cover is plugged in the interior fire suppression bottle ignition gunpowder of detonator shell.
In the utility model, described firing circuit comprises power supply, inductive switch, and described inductive switch is connected with the output of external sensor.
In the utility model, described sensor is a temperature sensor.
In the utility model, described sensor is a flame sensor.
In the utility model, be provided with the blasting fuse fixed bar of fixed fuse in the described detonator shell, blasting fuse fixed bar mouth also is provided with the fixing plug of blasting fuse of fixed fuse.
In the utility model, also be provided with the trigger sealing ring on described extinguishing chemical storage tank mouth and the detonator shell contact-making surface.
Operation principle of the present utility model is sketched in following:
When fire takes place; after temperature sensor or flame sensor induction fire take place; information is passed to inductive switch; the inductive switch closure; the blasting fuse device for igniting is connected; light a fuse; blasting fuse will be ignited the gunpowder in the directional transmitter, fire extinguisher be launched emission alignment sensor place direction; at this moment; blasting fuse burns away, and lights the gunpowder in the fire extinguisher trigger, makes trigger produce blast; extinguishing chemical in the fire extinguisher is blown uniformly; fire is extinguished, the utility model has the advantages that: can not only self-extinguishing, and can remote directional fire-extinguishing; the various fire that adapt to indoor generation; attack time has only 1/3 of existing fire extinguisher, can fire take place early stage, can be automatic; directed; fast; efficiently fire is knocked out; fire damage is reduced to bottom line, protects the people life property safety greatly.
Description of drawings
Figure is the utility model structural representation.
In the accompanying drawing: 1. fire extinguisher hold-down support, 2. directional transmitter hold-down support, 3. heating wire, 4. fixed cover, 5. directional transmitter gunpowder, 6. extinguishing chemical storage tank, 7. detonator shell, 8. blasting fuse fixed bar, 9. blasting fuse, 10. fire suppression bottle is ignited gunpowder, the fixing plug of 11. blasting fuses, 12. trigger sealing rings, 13. temperature sensor, 14. flame sensor, 15. inductive switches, 16. leads.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in the figure, a kind of automatic directional fire-extinguishing device, comprise fire extinguisher hold-down support 1, extinguishing chemical storage tank 6, the fire extinguisher igniter, directional transmitter hold-down support 2 balls are contained on the described fire extinguisher hold-down support 1, be installed with fixed cover 4 in directional transmitter hold-down support 2 lower ends, be provided with directional transmitter gunpowder 5 in the space between directional transmitter hold-down support 2 and fixed cover 4, be installed with extinguishing chemical storage tank 6 in fixed cover 4 lower ends, detonator shell 7 is installed on 6 mouthfuls of extinguishing chemical storage tanks, be provided with fire suppression bottle in the detonator shell 7 and ignite gunpowder 10, be full of extinguishing chemical between detonator shell 7 and the extinguishing chemical storage tank 6, described fire extinguisher igniter comprises heating wire 3, blasting fuse 9, lead 16, firing circuit; Described lead 16, heating wire 3 and firing circuit series connection, described blasting fuse 9 is connected with heating wire 3, and blasting fuse 9 passes directional transmitter gunpowder 5 and fixed cover 4 successively and is plugged in the interior fire suppression bottles ignition gunpowder 10 of detonator shell 7.
In the utility model, described firing circuit comprises power supply, inductive switch 15, and described inductive switch 15 is connected with the output of external sensor.
In the utility model, described sensor is a temperature sensor 13.
In the utility model, described sensor is a flame sensor 14.
In the utility model, be provided with the blasting fuse fixed bar 8 of fixed fuse 9 in the described detonator shell 7,8 mouthfuls of fixing plugs 11 of blasting fuse that also are provided with fixed fuse 9 of blasting fuse fixed bar.
In the utility model, also be provided with trigger sealing ring 12 on 6 mouthfuls of described extinguishing chemical storage tanks and detonator shell 7 contact-making surfaces.
When fire takes place, after temperature sensor 13 or flame sensor 14 induction fire take place, information is passed to inductive switch 15, inductive switch 15 closures, blasting fuse 9 device for igniting are connected, and light a fuse 9, blasting fuse 9 will be ignited the gunpowder in the directional transmitter, fire extinguisher be launched the transmit direction alignment sensor, at this moment, blasting fuse 9 burns away, and lights the gunpowder in the fire extinguisher trigger, makes trigger produce blast, extinguishing chemical in the fire extinguisher is blown uniformly, fire is extinguished.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of automatic directional fire-extinguishing device, comprise fire extinguisher hold-down support (1), extinguishing chemical storage tank (6), the fire extinguisher igniter, it is characterized in that: directional transmitter hold-down support (2) ball is contained on the described fire extinguisher hold-down support (1), be installed with fixed cover (4) in directional transmitter hold-down support (2) lower end, be provided with directional transmitter gunpowder (5) in the space between directional transmitter hold-down support (2) and fixed cover (4), be installed with extinguishing chemical storage tank (6) in fixed cover (4) lower end, detonator shell (7) is installed on extinguishing chemical storage tank (6) mouth, be provided with fire suppression bottle in the detonator shell (7) and ignite gunpowder (10), be full of extinguishing chemical between detonator shell (7) and the extinguishing chemical storage tank (6), described fire extinguisher igniter comprises heating wire (3), blasting fuse (9), lead (16), firing circuit; Described lead (16), heating wire (3) and firing circuit series connection, described blasting fuse (9) is connected with heating wire (3), and blasting fuse (9) passes directional transmitter gunpowder (5) successively and fixed cover (4) is plugged in the interior fire suppression bottle ignition gunpowder (10) of detonator shell (7).
2, automatic directional fire-extinguishing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described firing circuit comprises power supply, inductive switch (15), and described inductive switch (15) is connected with the output of external sensor.
3, automatic directional fire-extinguishing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described sensor is temperature sensor (13).
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described automatic directional fire-extinguishing devices, it is characterized in that: described sensor is flame sensor (14).
5, automatic directional fire-extinguishing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the blasting fuse fixed bar (8) of fixed fuse (9) in the described detonator shell (7), blasting fuse fixed bar (8) mouth also is provided with the fixing plug of blasting fuse (11) of fixed fuse (9).
6, automatic directional fire-extinguishing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with trigger sealing ring (12) on described extinguishing chemical storage tank (6) mouth and detonator shell (7) contact-making surface.
CNU2008200533190U 2008-05-30 2008-05-30 Automatic orientation fire-extinguishing device Expired - Fee Related CN201213989Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200533190U CN201213989Y (en) 2008-05-30 2008-05-30 Automatic orientation fire-extinguishing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200533190U CN201213989Y (en) 2008-05-30 2008-05-30 Automatic orientation fire-extinguishing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201213989Y true CN201213989Y (en) 2009-04-01

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CN (1) CN201213989Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102793994A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-28 安徽长远绿色能源有限公司 Automatic control device with explosive fire-extinguishing and power-control functions
WO2013017079A1 (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-07 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 Fixed automatic fire extinguisher
CN110115818A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-13 江西省越信保安服务有限公司 A kind of long-range detonating control system of fire-fighting
CN110314318A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-10-11 魏勇 A kind of semi-automatic directional fire-extinguishing device
EP4230269A1 (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-08-23 Kidde Technologies, Inc. Optical firing cartridge for fire extinguisher
EP4230268A1 (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-08-23 Kidde Technologies, Inc. Addressing optical firing cartridge using chromatic aberration

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013017079A1 (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-07 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 Fixed automatic fire extinguisher
CN102793994A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-28 安徽长远绿色能源有限公司 Automatic control device with explosive fire-extinguishing and power-control functions
CN102793994B (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-12-10 安徽长远绿色能源有限公司 Automatic control device with explosive fire-extinguishing and power-control functions
CN110115818A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-13 江西省越信保安服务有限公司 A kind of long-range detonating control system of fire-fighting
CN110314318A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-10-11 魏勇 A kind of semi-automatic directional fire-extinguishing device
EP4230269A1 (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-08-23 Kidde Technologies, Inc. Optical firing cartridge for fire extinguisher
EP4230268A1 (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-08-23 Kidde Technologies, Inc. Addressing optical firing cartridge using chromatic aberration

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090401