CN201213050Y - Pneumatothorax and thoracic hydrops puncture training model - Google Patents
Pneumatothorax and thoracic hydrops puncture training model Download PDFInfo
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- CN201213050Y CN201213050Y CN 200820074869 CN200820074869U CN201213050Y CN 201213050 Y CN201213050 Y CN 201213050Y CN 200820074869 CN200820074869 CN 200820074869 CN 200820074869 U CN200820074869 U CN 200820074869U CN 201213050 Y CN201213050 Y CN 201213050Y
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- pneumothorax
- puncture
- upper body
- paracentesis
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Abstract
A paracentesis training model for pneumothorax and hydrothorax is composed of an upper body model and outer skin of an emulational human body, a viscera model, an air sac, a water sac and an air inflating ball, wherein one side of the upper body model and the outer skin of the emulational human body is provided with two window bodies which are respectively positioned on the paracentesis positions of the pneumothorax and the hydrothorax on the left side and the right side; the viscera model is mainly composed of a lung structure and a rib structure; the lung structure also has emulational lung blood vessels and nerves; the rib structure has ribs and intercostal nerves; the air sac and the water sac are positioned in one side of the upper body model of the emulational human body, and the side is not provided with the window body; the air sac is positioned on the paracentesis position of the pneumothorax; and the water sac is positioned on the paracentesis position of the hydrothorax for paracentesis training.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical lecture model, especially designs a kind of model of practising the thoracentesis training.
Background technology
Chinese patent publication number CN2751389Y, open day on January 11st, 2006, title is a pneumothorax puncture training pattern, this application discloses a kind of model that is used to carry out pneumothorax puncture training, its weak point is that function ratio is more single, the puncture training of pneumothorax can only be carried out, the demand of the multiple thoracentesis training of trainees can not be satisfied; And the chest crust that is used to puncture can not be changed, and needs to change whole model after the crust breakage, and cost is too high.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of while can carry out the model that pneumothorax puncture, the puncture of liquid chest, closed drainage of pleural cavity operation training and piercing module can be changed, make the student carry out multiple operation practice repeatedly thereon, help the student and grasp multinomial technology fast.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: it is made up of simulated humanbody upper body model and crust thereof, inner internal organs model, air bag, water pocket, the ball of inflating.It is characterized in that: a side of simulated humanbody upper body model and crust thereof has two forms, lays respectively on the site of puncture of the pneumothorax of the left and right sides and liquid chest.Inner internal organs model mainly is made up of lungs structure and framing system.Also have the pulmonary vascular and the nerve of simulation on the lungs structure, rib and intercostal nerve are arranged on the framing system.Air bag, water pocket are positioned at simulated humanbody upper body model inside, a side of the body of not windowing.Air bag is positioned at the position of pneumothorax puncture, outside one section flexible pipe lead body of a termination of air bag, and the external air valve ball.Water pocket is positioned at the position of liquid chest puncture, and the low slightly end of a higher end and position respectively picks out with flexible pipe water pocket in the position, and the end of flexible pipe respectively connects a water to be ended.Inner internal organs model and air bag, water pocket lay respectively at the inside of simulated humanbody upper body model, the left and right sides, and body one side of windowing can be used to observe teaching, and opposite side is used for the puncture exercise.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect thereof: have the anatomical structure explanation that forms one side can be used for the thoracic cavity, instruction of papil is the localised puncture point how, avoids accidentally injuring blood vessel and nerve.Opposite side is used to puncture and can carries out pneumothorax, puncture place of liquid chest and can carry out the operation of putting pipe of closed drainage of pleural cavity simultaneously.Simulated humanbody upper body model crust, water pocket, air bag are interchangeable structure, and the cost consumption when having saved teaching and exercise greatly is highly suitable for medical colleges and schools and teaching hospital and uses.
Description of drawings
As shown in the figure
Fig. 1: 1 simulated humanbody upper body model and crust thereof; 2 pneumothorax sites of puncture; 3 pneumothoraxs puncture window; 4 liquid chests puncture window; 5 liquid chest sites of puncture; 6 inflate ball.
Fig. 2: 7 inner internal organs models; 8 pulmonary vascular, neuromechanism; 9 ribs, intercostal nerve structure.
Embodiment
Be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in the figure, on the artificial human body model 1 to neck, about 8cm on the navel, the state that upper arm lifts on being forward.The model right side has a pneumothorax puncture window 3 and liquid chest puncture window 4.Inner internal organs model 7 and air bag, water pocket are placed on the artificial human body model internal fixation position, and inner internal organs model is positioned at the right side, and air bag, water pocket are positioned at the left side.During teaching, can observe pulmonary vascular, neuromechanism 8 and rib, intercostal nerve structure 9 by window, the prompting operator does not stab blood vessel, the nerve of lung, and intercostal nerve.
The exercise of puncture procedure can be carried out in the left side.
When carrying out the pneumothorax puncture procedure, earlier in air bag, charge into a certain amount of gas by inflating ball 6.The operator promptly can be observed gas and has overflowed from the site of puncture inserting needle.Extract syringe needle, gas stops to overflow.
When carrying out liquid chest puncture procedure, in water pocket, pour into certain amount of fluid, also can pour into tawny or dark red liquid as required, with the liquid chest of simulation different lesions.The operator is from the site of puncture inserting needle, and pumpback promptly can be observed liquid and flowed out.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model and method are to any modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of pneumothorax liquid chest puncture training pattern mainly is made up of simulated humanbody upper body model and crust thereof, inner internal organs model, air bag, water pocket, the ball of inflating; One side of simulated humanbody upper body model and crust thereof has two forms, lays respectively on the site of puncture of the pneumothorax of the left and right sides and liquid chest; Inner internal organs model mainly is made up of lungs structure and framing system; Also have the pulmonary vascular and the nerve of simulation on the lungs structure, rib and intercostal nerve are arranged on the framing system.
2, a kind of pneumothorax liquid chest puncture training pattern according to claim 1 is characterized in that respectively having forms in valvular pneumothorax, puncture place of liquid chest of its simulated humanbody upper body model and crust thereof, is used to observe inner structure.
3, a kind of pneumothorax liquid chest puncture training pattern according to claim 1 is characterized in that its inside internal organs model structure is made up of lungs structure and framing system; Also be decorated with the pulmonary vascular and the nerve of simulation on the lungs structure, be decorated with rib and intercostal nerve on the framing system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200820074869 CN201213050Y (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2008-05-27 | Pneumatothorax and thoracic hydrops puncture training model |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200820074869 CN201213050Y (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2008-05-27 | Pneumatothorax and thoracic hydrops puncture training model |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201213050Y true CN201213050Y (en) | 2009-03-25 |
Family
ID=40497228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200820074869 Expired - Lifetime CN201213050Y (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2008-05-27 | Pneumatothorax and thoracic hydrops puncture training model |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201213050Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108648591A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-12 | 张展 | A kind of band anatomical structure buttocks injection model for nursing training |
| CN114724445A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-08 | 泉州医学高等专科学校 | Model training method and examination system for thoracocentesis virtual-actual combined technology |
-
2008
- 2008-05-27 CN CN 200820074869 patent/CN201213050Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108648591A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-12 | 张展 | A kind of band anatomical structure buttocks injection model for nursing training |
| CN114724445A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-08 | 泉州医学高等专科学校 | Model training method and examination system for thoracocentesis virtual-actual combined technology |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20090325 Effective date of abandoning: 20140724 |
|
| C20 | Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned |