CN201212118Y - Cutter fixing structure of edge trimmer - Google Patents

Cutter fixing structure of edge trimmer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201212118Y
CN201212118Y CNU2008200497531U CN200820049753U CN201212118Y CN 201212118 Y CN201212118 Y CN 201212118Y CN U2008200497531 U CNU2008200497531 U CN U2008200497531U CN 200820049753 U CN200820049753 U CN 200820049753U CN 201212118 Y CN201212118 Y CN 201212118Y
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roller
blade
fixed
cutter
gyro wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200497531U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭基春
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutter fixed knot of bead cutter constructs, including the gyro wheel, this gyro wheel is driven rotatoryly by drive mechanism, is provided with the pinch roller on the location above this gyro wheel, and the pinch roller is driven rotatoryly by drive mechanism on should fixing a position, and the pinch roller can paste nearly gyro wheel on should fixing a position to press from both sides the work piece of placing between the pinch roller on this gyro wheel and location. The cutter is arranged beside the roller and comprises a fixed blade and a movable blade, a containing groove is arranged in the roller, and a fixed seat is arranged in the containing groove, so that the fixed blade is arranged on the fixed seat and is closely attached to the edge of the roller. The movable blade is tangent to the fixed blade and driven by the transmission mechanism to swing, so as to cut the workpiece.

Description

切边机的刀具固定结构 Tool fixing structure of trimming machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及到一种切边机的刀具固定结构。The utility model relates to a tool fixing structure of an edge cutting machine.

背景技术 Background technique

切边机是一种用来将织物(棉、毛、人造纤维、不织布...等)的边缘进行裁切的机械,其原理很简单,仅是将织物进行固定,而后以刀具按照织物移动方向进行裁切。通过切边机的设计,可以维持每一织物的成品尺寸相近,减少人为的误差。The edge trimmer is a machine used to cut the edge of the fabric (cotton, wool, rayon, non-woven fabric, etc.), the principle is very simple, just fix the fabric, and then move the knife according to the fabric direction to cut. Through the design of the trimming machine, the finished size of each fabric can be kept similar to reduce human error.

由于切边机的原理很简单,仅是由一带动织物移动的装置,配合刀具的剪裁机构完成,故各使用者可依照自己的需求,设计机器的尺寸规模、进刀速度、产品材料等。而基本上,切边机可由滚轮来带动织物移动,同时以刀具对该织物进行裁切。Since the principle of the edge trimmer is very simple, it is only completed by a device that drives the fabric to move, and cooperates with the cutting mechanism of the knife. Therefore, each user can design the size of the machine, the speed of the knife, and the product material according to his own needs. Basically, the edge trimmer can drive the fabric to move by the rollers, and at the same time, cut the fabric with a knife.

然而,上述现有装置仍存有缺点而需加以改进。因为该现有装置是采用滚轮来带动织物移动,再以刀具进行裁切,但织物通常是质软具有延展性的物体,故必须尽量令该刀具靠近滚轮,以免在切割时拉扯织物。但该刀具为求固定,以及避免干涉到滚轮的活动,故通常与滚轮会保持适当的间隙。如此,该保留的间隙就成为误差的来源。且该误差还会根据织物的材料、厚度而产生不规则的变化,使该切边机所完成的工作误差很大,必须进行后续的加工,造成人力、时间的损耗。However, the above-mentioned existing devices still have shortcomings and need to be improved. Because this existing device uses rollers to drive the fabric to move, and then cuts it with a cutter, but the fabric is usually a soft and malleable object, so it is necessary to make the cutter as close as possible to the rollers, so as not to pull the fabric during cutting. However, in order to fix the tool and avoid interfering with the movement of the roller, it usually maintains a proper gap with the roller. As such, the remaining gap becomes a source of error. And this error will also produce irregular changes according to the material and thickness of the fabric, so that the error of the work done by the edge trimmer is very large, and subsequent processing must be carried out, resulting in loss of manpower and time.

随着工业技术的提高,或有人通过增加滚轮、刀具的精密度来减少间隙的尺寸,但无论技术如何精进,基本的误差仍然存在,且因织物的弹性更将误差放大数倍。再者,提高滚轮、刀具的精密度也代表机器成本的提高,加上刀具本身是消耗品,故整体算来并不经济,而仍有改进空间。With the improvement of industrial technology, some people may reduce the size of the gap by increasing the precision of rollers and knives, but no matter how advanced the technology is, the basic error still exists, and the error is magnified several times due to the elasticity of the fabric. Furthermore, improving the precision of rollers and knives also means increasing the cost of the machine, and the knives themselves are consumables, so the overall calculation is not economical, and there is still room for improvement.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种切边机的刀具固定结构,其结构简单,功能强大,大幅降低设置成本,且维持工作的精密度。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tool fixing structure of an edge trimmer, which has a simple structure and powerful functions, greatly reduces the installation cost, and maintains the precision of the work.

本实用新型的另一目的在于提供一种切边机的刀具固定结构,其操作稳定,不易损坏,且刀具的更换相当容易,使加工过程更为顺畅。Another object of the present utility model is to provide a tool fixing structure of an edge trimmer, which is stable in operation, not easy to be damaged, and the replacement of the tool is quite easy, so that the processing process is smoother.

为实现以上目的,本实用新型采取了以下的技术方案:切边机的刀具固定结构,包括有滚轮,该滚轮由传动机构带动旋转,在该滚轮上方设置有定位上压轮,该定位上压轮由传动机构带动旋转,且该定位上压轮可贴近滚轮,以夹紧放置于该滚轮与定位上压轮之间的工作件。在该滚轮旁边设置有刀具,当该滚轮带动工作件移动时,该刀具同时对该工作件进行裁切。前述滚轮内部设置有容置槽,该容置槽内设置有固定座,该固定座下缘向外延伸到该切边机的机台上,而刀具包括有固定刀片与活动刀片,该固定刀片系设置在该固定座上,可密贴于该滚轮边缘,而该活动刀片则与固定刀片相切,并由传动机构带动该活动刀片摆动,产生切削该工作件的功能。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the tool fixing structure of the trimming machine includes a roller, which is driven to rotate by a transmission mechanism, and a positioning upper pressure wheel is arranged above the roller, and the positioning upper pressure wheel The wheel is driven to rotate by the transmission mechanism, and the positioning upper pressure wheel can be close to the roller to clamp the work piece placed between the roller and the positioning upper pressure wheel. A cutter is arranged beside the roller, and when the roller drives the workpiece to move, the cutter simultaneously cuts the workpiece. The aforesaid rollers are internally provided with an accommodating groove, and a fixed seat is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the lower edge of the fixed seat extends outward to the machine table of the trimming machine, and the cutter includes a fixed blade and a movable blade, and the fixed blade It is arranged on the fixed seat and can be closely attached to the edge of the roller, while the movable blade is tangent to the fixed blade, and driven by the transmission mechanism to swing the movable blade to produce the function of cutting the workpiece.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有如下优点:一种切边机的刀具固定结构,其结构简单,功能强大,操作稳定,不易损坏,可大幅降低设置成本,且能维持工作的精密度,其刀具的更换相当容易,使加工过程更为顺畅。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: a tool fixing structure of an edge cutting machine, which has simple structure, powerful function, stable operation, not easy to be damaged, can greatly reduce the setting cost, and can maintain the precision of work , the replacement of the tool is quite easy, making the machining process smoother.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的切边机机台的外型示意图;Fig. 1 is the outline schematic diagram of the trimming machine platform of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的切边机结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the trimming machine of the present utility model;

图3为图2的切边机主要部份A放大详图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged detailed view of main part A of the trimming machine of Fig. 2;

图4为本实用新型的切边机结构平面示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the trimming machine structure of the utility model;

图5为该切边机的刀具固定结构原理图;以及Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the cutter fixing structure of the trimming machine; and

图6为该切边机的刀具固定结构之动作示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the action of the tool fixing structure of the trimming machine;

附图标记说明:1、切边机,2、滚轮,21、传动机构,22、容置槽,3、定位上压轮,4、旋臂,5、工作件,6、刀具,61、固定刀片,62、活动刀片,63、传动机构,64、锁丝,7、固定座。Explanation of reference signs: 1, trimming machine, 2, roller, 21, transmission mechanism, 22, accommodating groove, 3, positioning upper pressing wheel, 4, swing arm, 5, work piece, 6, cutter, 61, fixed Blade, 62, movable blade, 63, transmission mechanism, 64, locking wire, 7, fixed seat.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型的内容做进一步详细说明。The content of the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例:Example:

请参阅图1至图6所示为本实用新型所提的一种切边机的刀具固定结构,所述切边机1包括有滚轮2,该滚轮2由传动机构21带动旋转,在该滚轮2上方设置有定位上压轮3,该定位上压轮3由传动机构带动旋转,该定位上压轮3且由旋臂4带动,经由使用者施力后,可使该定位上压轮3贴近滚轮2,使放置于该滚轮2与定位上压轮3之间的工作件5(织物)得以夹紧,并由该滚轮2、定位上压轮3旋转带动。在该滚轮2旁边设置有刀具6,该刀具6外观呈剪刀架构,当该滚轮2、定位上压轮3带动工作件5移动时,该刀具6同时对该工作件5进行裁切。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, it is a tool fixing structure of a trimming machine proposed by the utility model, the trimming machine 1 includes a roller 2, and the roller 2 is driven to rotate by a transmission mechanism 21. 2. There is a positioning upper pressure wheel 3 above. The positioning upper pressure wheel 3 is driven to rotate by the transmission mechanism. The positioning upper pressure wheel 3 is driven by the swing arm 4. After the user applies force, the positioning upper pressure wheel 3 can Close to the roller 2, so that the work piece 5 (fabric) placed between the roller 2 and the positioning upper pressure roller 3 can be clamped, and driven by the rotation of the roller 2 and the positioning upper pressure roller 3. Be provided with cutter 6 beside this roller 2, and this cutter 6 outward appearance is the scissors structure, when this roller 2, positioning upper pressing wheel 3 drive work piece 5 to move, this cutter 6 cuts this work piece 5 simultaneously.

为确保工作件5裁切的精密度,最好使该刀具6密贴于该滚轮2边缘,如此,仅需将工作件5的裁切边缘对正该滚轮2的边缘,即可进行精密的裁切工作。为此,本实用新型在该滚轮2内部设置有容置槽22,该容置槽22内设置有固定座7,该固定座7下缘向外延伸到该切边机1的机台上,使该固定座7隐没于滚轮2中,但并不妨碍滚轮2旋转。而后,本实用新型所称的刀具6包括有固定刀片61与活动刀片62,将其中的该固定刀片61设置在该固定座7上,如此该固定刀片61可密贴于该滚轮2边缘,而该活动刀片62则与固定刀片61相切,并由传动机构63带动该活动刀片62摆动,产生切削该工作件5的功能。In order to ensure the cutting precision of the work piece 5, it is better to make the cutter 6 closely adhere to the edge of the roller 2. In this way, only the cutting edge of the work piece 5 needs to be aligned with the edge of the roller 2 to perform precise cutting. Cutting work. For this reason, the utility model is provided with accommodating groove 22 inside this roller 2, and this accommodating groove 22 is provided with fixed seat 7, and the lower edge of this fixed seat 7 extends outwards on the machine platform of this trimming machine 1, Make this fixing base 7 conceal in the roller 2, but do not hinder the rotation of the roller 2. Then, the claimed cutter 6 of the utility model includes a fixed blade 61 and a movable blade 62, and the fixed blade 61 is arranged on the fixed seat 7, so that the fixed blade 61 can be closely attached to the roller 2 edge, and The movable blade 62 is tangent to the fixed blade 61 , and the transmission mechanism 63 drives the movable blade 62 to swing to produce the function of cutting the workpiece 5 .

因此,当该滚轮2、定位上压轮3旋转时,可带动该工作件5移动,而该刀片6同步进行裁切,即可完成精密的工作件5裁切工作。Therefore, when the roller 2 and the positioning upper pressing wheel 3 rotate, the workpiece 5 can be driven to move, and the blade 6 can be cut synchronously, so that the precise cutting of the workpiece 5 can be completed.

前述固定刀片61是以较软的材质制成,而该活动刀片62则为硬质钢材,因而使该活动刀片62可长期切削而无需更换,而该固定刀片61则以锁丝64锁固在该固定座7上,以方便在磨损时进行更换。另外,该滚轮2与活动刀片62的传动机构21、63,为马达配合机械结构进行传动,为常见的结构,在此不予赘述。The aforementioned fixed blade 61 is made of a softer material, while the movable blade 62 is made of hard steel, so that the movable blade 62 can be cut for a long time without replacement, and the fixed blade 61 is locked on the On the fixed seat 7, it is convenient to replace when worn out. In addition, the transmission mechanisms 21 and 63 of the roller 2 and the movable blade 62 are driven by a motor in cooperation with a mechanical structure, which is a common structure and will not be repeated here.

上列详细说明是针对本实用新型可行实施例的具体说明,该实施例并非用以限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡未脱离本实用新型所为的等效实施或变更,均应包含于本案的专利范围中。The above detailed description is a specific description of the feasible embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is not used to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent implementation or change that does not deviate from the utility model shall be included in this case within the scope of the patent.

Claims (2)

1、一种切边机的刀具固定结构,该切边机包括有滚轮,该滚轮上方设置有定位上压轮,使该定位上压轮可贴近滚轮以夹紧工作件,其特征在于:1. A knife fixing structure of a trimming machine, the trimming machine includes a roller, and a positioning upper pressure wheel is arranged above the roller, so that the positioning upper pressure wheel can be close to the roller to clamp the work piece. It is characterized in that: 固定座,设置在该滚轮旁边,该滚轮内部设置有容置槽,该固定座则固定在该容置槽中;The fixing seat is arranged next to the roller, and the inside of the roller is provided with an accommodating groove, and the fixing seat is fixed in the accommodating groove; 刀具,其包括有固定刀片与活动刀片,该固定刀片设置在该固定座上,该活动刀片与固定刀片相切设置,并由传动机构带动该活动刀片摆动,产生切削功能。The cutting tool includes a fixed blade and a movable blade, the fixed blade is arranged on the fixed seat, the movable blade is arranged tangentially to the fixed blade, and the transmission mechanism drives the movable blade to swing to produce a cutting function. 2、如权利要求1所述的切边机的刀具固定结构,其特征在于:所述固定刀片通过锁丝锁固在所述固定座上。2. The tool fixing structure of an edge trimmer according to claim 1, wherein the fixed blade is locked on the fixing seat by a locking wire.
CNU2008200497531U 2008-06-26 2008-06-26 Cutter fixing structure of edge trimmer Expired - Fee Related CN201212118Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200497531U CN201212118Y (en) 2008-06-26 2008-06-26 Cutter fixing structure of edge trimmer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200497531U CN201212118Y (en) 2008-06-26 2008-06-26 Cutter fixing structure of edge trimmer

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105253691A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-20 速飞得(浙江)自动化科技有限公司 Automatic trimming device of cloth pulling machine
CN107309918A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-03 贵州贵航汽车零部件股份有限公司 A kind of rubber groove trimming device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105253691A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-20 速飞得(浙江)自动化科技有限公司 Automatic trimming device of cloth pulling machine
CN107309918A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-03 贵州贵航汽车零部件股份有限公司 A kind of rubber groove trimming device and method

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Granted publication date: 20090325