CN201196111Y - Carbon dioxide collecting and processing equipment of fuel engine - Google Patents
Carbon dioxide collecting and processing equipment of fuel engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201196111Y CN201196111Y CNU2008200812856U CN200820081285U CN201196111Y CN 201196111 Y CN201196111 Y CN 201196111Y CN U2008200812856 U CNU2008200812856 U CN U2008200812856U CN 200820081285 U CN200820081285 U CN 200820081285U CN 201196111 Y CN201196111 Y CN 201196111Y
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- gas
- casing
- main tracheae
- carbon dioxide
- fuel engine
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- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Abstract
An oil engine carbon dioxide collection processing device is composed of a box body (1), a slag outlet at the bottom of the box body, a solution inlet at the top and a main gas tube (5) in the chamber of the box body, which is characterized in that the lower part of the main gas tube (5) in the chamber of the box body is provided with a plurality of gas outlets, each gas outlet is provided with a gas distributing pipe (2) whose lower end is in the lower part of the chamber of the box body, the back part of the chamber of the main gas tube (5) is provided with a full-sealed separation block (7), the separated back part of the main gas tube (5) is provided with a plurality of gas outlets (8) communicated with the chamber of the box body, to form an air outlet pipe, the lower part of the chamber of the box body is filled with calcium hydroxide solution, the waste gas discharged by an oil engine and received by the main gas tube is fed into the solution to be chemically processed and discharged harmlessly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of collection and treatment device of harmful gas of fuel engine discharge.
Background technique
At present, although how internal-combustion engine technology in continuous raising, works hard, reduce discharge of harmful gases on transformation of energy with this.But, in any case good fuel engine, all can not be completely without the discharge of harmful gas.Especially the discharging of carbon dioxide does not also have better measure.And fuel engine particularly as all kinds of fuel combustion vehicles, ships or the agricultural tillage machinery etc. of the traffic tool, has constituted great mobile pollution source to environment, causes atmosphere environment the variation tendency of human and all biological existences of interests not to occur; The collection of the harmful gas that their are discharged and handle also relatively difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of fuel engine carbon dioxide collection treatment device; The technical problem that solves is exactly that the harmful gas that vehicle is expert at and is discharged in the state be fit to is collected in one of design, these harmful gases in time can be dealt with by the process of chemical reaction simultaneously, makes it to become innocuous gas and discharges.
Concrete technological scheme is:
A kind of fuel engine carbon dioxide collection treatment device; By casing and be installed in the solution inlet at slag exhausting mouth, the top of casing lower bottom part, the main tracheae that is installed in cabinets cavity constitutes, the bottom that key is mounted in the main tracheae in the cabinets cavity has a plurality of air outlets, each air outlet is equipped with a gas-distributing pipe, the bottom of cabinets cavity is inserted in the lower end of every gas-distributing pipe, and the back segment of main tracheae inner chamber has hermetically sealed partition sprue.Be used to guarantee that being forced to shunting by the pending gas that main tracheae is collected injects the cabinets cavity bottom from each gas-distributing pipe.The back segment that main tracheae is spaced has a plurality of exhaust ports, is communicated with box cavity, constitutes gas exhaust piping.The solution inlet at casing top is equipped with a sealing cover, and promptly desirable lid adds the Treatment Solution of handling the gas of collecting to cabinets cavity, and the gas after can guaranteeing again to handle does not spill from the lid mouth.Bottom half point midway opening is equipped with the deslagging mouth of pipe, and blow-off cock control is arranged.
Main tracheae passes any two side of casing, and main tracheae and all exhaust ports all are in the first half in cabinets cavity space; Main tracheae is tightly connected with the sidewall that passes casing.Each gas-distributing pipe and main tracheae lower abdomen are opened the pore place that is used to install each gas-distributing pipe and are tightly connected, and the box body wall place that each gas-distributing pipe passes with it is tightly connected.
Main tracheae can also be installed in outside the casing, and each gas-distributing pipe penetrates into the cabinets cavity bottom from the casing roof, at the appropriate location of casing roof opening outlet pipe is installed and can be constituted a kind of main tracheae and place fuel engine carbon dioxide collection treatment device outside the casing.
Structure and working principle according to this kind fuel engine carbon dioxide collection treatment device, can be according to various fuel engines and their work characteristics, the discharging harmful gas what etc. factor, make and adapt to the device that dissimilar fuel engines use, come its harmful gas that gives off of collection and treatment, discharge with harmless object at last.
With this device be installed in all kinds of fuel engine vehicles, ships or tillage machinery on, the suction port of main tracheae and their outlet pipe are connected.During use, saving aqua calcis in casing makes the lower semisection of each gas-distributing pipe be immersed in the aqua calcis at least, and the sealing cover at casing top is tightened air tight, and the switch of the bottom deslagging mouth of pipe is fastened.Harmful mixed gas of collecting from the suction port of main tracheae, under the hermetically sealed partition effect of the back segment of main tracheae inner chamber, be forced to shunt the aqua calcis that enters into the casing Lower Half from each gas-distributing pipe, carbon dioxide in the gas and calcium hydroxide generation chemical reaction, generate calcium carbonate and water, other gas in the mixed gas becomes innocuous gas and collects in the cabinets cavity upper space also through the adsorption treatment of solution,, in main tracheae back segment inner chamber, discharge through gas exhaust piping from relief opening.Realized chemical treatment, also finished discharging the filtration and adsorption treatment of other composition in the gas to carbon dioxide.Make the waste gas discharge of fuel engine reach harmless emission.Being deposited on materials such as calcium carbonate in the cabinets cavity after the processing can also collect as the farmland calcareous fertilisers and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structure and the working principle schematic representation that main tracheae is installed in the fuel engine carbon dioxide collection treatment device in the cabinets cavity;
Fig. 2 is structure and the working principle schematic representation that main tracheae is installed in the fuel engine carbon dioxide collection treatment device on casing top.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, as embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Example one, with reference to Fig. 1, casing 1 side's of can be made into body of the present utility model, also can be made into other shape that can better cooperate installation with the fuel engine structure of using.The tight performance at principal security master tracheae 5 and cabinets cavity structure place makes the joint seamless, and is air tight.The lower end of the many gas-distributing pipes 2 that main tracheae 5 bottom bellys are installed reaches the cabinets cavity bottom near casing 2-3 centimeters places that go to the bottom, so that the mixed gas that enters in the aqua calcis 10 has reaction time and space more fully in solution, simultaneously each gas-distributing pipe 2 is tightly connected with box body wall, all can as welding or the connecting treatment that adds the seal washer form.Main tracheae 5 inner chambers are divided into the choice of location of the sprue 7 of gas-entered passageway 3 and outlet passageway 9, should guarantee that gas-entered passageway 3 parts can install abundant gas-distributing pipe 2, so that be sent to as early as possible in the cabinets cavity bottom aqua calcis 10 from the mixed gas of fuel engine outlet pipe.The exhaust port 8 more than two is opened in the top position of outlet passageway 9 parts in the main tracheae inner chamber, is communicated with outlet passageway, constitutes gas exhaust piping.The pore size of exhaust port 8 is discharged definite with the gas that can satisfy after handling smoothly.The caliber of gas-entered passageway 3 parts of main tracheae 5 is being communicated with affixed consideration with the outlet pipe of the fuel engine of to be used device.So, need be shaped on connecting head 4 with fuel engine outlet pipe connection mouth at main tracheae 5, adopt in the connecting head perforate, it is affixed with screw to add seal washer.
Example two, with reference to Fig. 2, according to the identical structural principle of example one, kind and build size according to the machinery that fuel engine drove, the space situation at outlet pipe place, main tracheae 5 can also be installed in outside the casing 1, the length dimension of promptly main tracheae 5 is installed in each pore place that main tracheae 5 bottom bellys are opened to each gas-distributing pipe 2 sealing uniformly according to the size decision of casing 1; The internal diameter of main tracheae 5 adapts with the outlet pipe of the fuel engine that connected.On casing 1 roof midline position, open identical with designed gas-distributing pipe 2 numbers, gas-distributing pipe 2 mounting holes of position correspondence, again each gas-distributing pipe 2 that is tightly connected with main tracheae 5 is inserted in casing 1 inner chamber, each gas-distributing pipe 2 lower end is in go to the bottom 2 centimeters and locates, with each gas-distributing pipe 2 and casing 1 contacting part seal welding apart from casing.The gas port that begins to rehearse in the appropriate position of casing roof, sealing is installed an outlet pipe 12 and is got final product; Its working principle is identical with example one with mode.
Reference example one, two, collection enters the gas in the box cavity, through with aqua calcis 10 chemical reactions after, calcium carbonate and water amass in casing 1 bottom, discharge from floss hole, can reliably control the open control switch 11 of closing except installing at the floss hole place, its position should be selected in casing 1 bottom mid point as far as possible, to guarantee the more complete discharge of slag thing; Do not influencing under this Unit Installation prerequisite, can also make hemisphere or taper to casing 1 bottom, the material that is deposited on the cabinets cavity bottom after handling with assurance is discharged.The solution inlet cover 6 at casing top guarantees that with the binding energy of lid mouth sealing and unlatching are convenient to use requirement and consider.
The fuel engine carbon dioxide collection treatment device of making like this can be installed in the outlet pipe place of any fuel engine, and the mix waste gas of discharging is dealt with, and becomes harmless emission.
Claims (5)
1. fuel engine carbon dioxide collection treatment device, by casing (1) and be installed in the solution inlet at slag exhausting mouth, the top of casing lower bottom part, the main tracheae (5) that is installed in cabinets cavity constitutes, the bottom that it is characterized in that being installed in the main tracheae (5) in the cabinets cavity has a plurality of air outlets, each air outlet is equipped with a gas-distributing pipe (2), the lower end of every gas-distributing pipe (2) is through being in the bottom of cabinets cavity, and the back segment of main tracheae (5) inner chamber has hermetically sealed partition sprue (7); The back segment that main tracheae (5) is spaced has a plurality of exhaust ports (8), is communicated with box cavity, constitutes gas exhaust piping.
2. a kind of fuel engine carbon dioxide collection treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that main tracheae (5) can be installed in outside the casing (1), each gas-distributing pipe (2) penetrates into the cabinets cavity bottom from the casing roof, in the upper shed of casing roof outlet pipe (12) is installed.
3. a kind of fuel engine carbon dioxide collection treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that main tracheae (5) passes casing (1) two side arbitrarily, and main tracheae (5) and exhaust port (8) all are in the first half in cabinets cavity space.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of fuel engine carbon dioxide collection treatment device, it is characterized in that main tracheae (5) and the sidewall that passes casing (1) are tightly connected.
5. a kind of fuel engine carbon dioxide collection treatment device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that each gas-distributing pipe (2) and main tracheae (5) lower abdomen open the pore place that is used to install each gas-distributing pipe (2) and be tightly connected, casing (1) the wall place that each gas-distributing pipe (2) passes with it is tightly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200812856U CN201196111Y (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2008-05-27 | Carbon dioxide collecting and processing equipment of fuel engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200812856U CN201196111Y (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2008-05-27 | Carbon dioxide collecting and processing equipment of fuel engine |
Publications (1)
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CN201196111Y true CN201196111Y (en) | 2009-02-18 |
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CNU2008200812856U Expired - Fee Related CN201196111Y (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2008-05-27 | Carbon dioxide collecting and processing equipment of fuel engine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103492046A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2014-01-01 | 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 | Reversible solid adsorption method and system utilizing waste heat for on-board recovery and storage of co2 |
US9180401B2 (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2015-11-10 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Liquid, slurry and flowable powder adsorption/absorption method and system utilizing waste heat for on-board recovery and storage of CO2 from motor vehicle internal combustion engine exhaust gases |
US9297285B2 (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2016-03-29 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Direct densification method and system utilizing waste heat for on-board recovery and storage of CO2 from motor vehicle internal combustion engine exhaust gases |
US9371755B2 (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2016-06-21 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Membrane separation method and system utilizing waste heat for on-board recovery and storage of CO2 from motor vehicle internal combustion engine exhaust gases |
CN111701401A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-25 | 苏州清溪环保科技有限公司 | Waste gas treatment equipment |
-
2008
- 2008-05-27 CN CNU2008200812856U patent/CN201196111Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103492046A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2014-01-01 | 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 | Reversible solid adsorption method and system utilizing waste heat for on-board recovery and storage of co2 |
CN103492046B (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2015-08-26 | 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 | Used heat is used for CO 2car on reclaim and store reversible solid adsorption method and system |
US9180401B2 (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2015-11-10 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Liquid, slurry and flowable powder adsorption/absorption method and system utilizing waste heat for on-board recovery and storage of CO2 from motor vehicle internal combustion engine exhaust gases |
US9297285B2 (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2016-03-29 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Direct densification method and system utilizing waste heat for on-board recovery and storage of CO2 from motor vehicle internal combustion engine exhaust gases |
US9371755B2 (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2016-06-21 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Membrane separation method and system utilizing waste heat for on-board recovery and storage of CO2 from motor vehicle internal combustion engine exhaust gases |
US9581062B2 (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2017-02-28 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Reversible solid adsorption method and system utilizing waste heat for on-board recovery and storage of CO2 from motor vehicle internal combustion engine exhaust gases |
CN111701401A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-25 | 苏州清溪环保科技有限公司 | Waste gas treatment equipment |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090218 Termination date: 20110527 |