CN201195731Y - Temperature measuring equipment for blast furnace well - Google Patents

Temperature measuring equipment for blast furnace well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201195731Y
CN201195731Y CNU2007200308662U CN200720030866U CN201195731Y CN 201195731 Y CN201195731 Y CN 201195731Y CN U2007200308662 U CNU2007200308662 U CN U2007200308662U CN 200720030866 U CN200720030866 U CN 200720030866U CN 201195731 Y CN201195731 Y CN 201195731Y
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China
Prior art keywords
blast furnace
temperature measuring
graphite carbon
thermopair
carbon brick
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200308662U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔建立
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007200308662U priority Critical patent/CN201195731Y/en
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Publication of CN201195731Y publication Critical patent/CN201195731Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a blast furnace hearth temperature measuring device which is specially used to measure the temperature of a blast furnace hearth continuously and is composed of a pure graphitic carbon brick and a couple graphite carbon fiber thermocouple, wherein the outer shape and the size of the device is similar to a blast furnace hearth bricklaying, the couple graphite carbon fiber thermocouple is embedded into an axial central groove of the pure graphitic carbon brick and is adhered and fixed by thermostable cementing agent, and a thermocouple wire in the thermocouple is sleeved and insulated by an insulation protection pipe sleeve. The device is embedded on the blast furnace hearth and is connected with a matched computer data processing system, and the practical temperature of the e blast furnace hearth can measured continuously, and the utility model has the advantages of high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, safe and reliable use, good comprehensive performance, less investment and the like.

Description

Temperature measuring device of blast furnace crucible
Affiliated technical field
The utility model belongs to the testing apparatus in the smelting iron and steel, particularly be can measure the temperature measuring device of blast furnace crucible of cupola well temperature continuously in the ironmaking
Background technology
Utilizing the temperature changing process in the continuous temperature measurement technology for detection blast furnace hearth, to instruct blast furnace operating, is the advanced method that domestic and international in recent years blast furnace is imagined employing always.But because blast furnace itself is an airtight reactor, the furnace cylinder working inclement condition, except that can observing at air port place in the stove the tuyere zone situation, all the other can only by see slag, see iron, material speed and relatively by the analysis-by-synthesis of various instrument, could judge the working of a furnace indirectly, and then adopt an effective measure.Up to the present, only retrieve three pieces of patents relevant with blast furnace temperature, application number is 02212863.8 and 02110077.2 " blast furnace lining ablation monitor and monitoring method thereof ", is to be embedded in the mode that lead in the furnace wall reports to the police and to point out furnace lining ablation situation to blow, and can not continuous temperature measurement; The 3rd piece is number of patent application 99241371.0 " Thermo detector for blast furnace ", and it can only measure the temperature on iron-smelting blast furnace top, and temperature is low herein, and the device of energy continuously tested high temperature cupola well layer temperature does not appear in the newspapers.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of temperature changing trend that can be used for the continuously measured blast furnace hearth, and have high temperature resistant, be able to bear strong corrosion, anti-reduction, adapt to the cupola well temperature measuring equipment of advantages such as working of a furnace changing capability is strong.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following scheme.
1. temperature measuring equipment is made up of pure graphite carbon brick, high temperature heat-resistant galvanic couple; The physical dimension of pure graphite carbon brick is laid bricks similar to blast furnace hearth;
2. thermopair is arranged in pure graphite carbon brick axial centre groove; The thermopair top flushes with the portion of pure graphite carbon brick; Be full of high-temperature-resistant adhesive between thermopair and the pure graphite carbon brick;
3. the skin of the thermocouple wire in thermopair cover alundum tube insulation, its tail end are stretched out the supporting computer data processing system in last furnace shell and outside and are connected.
The inside and outside protective tube of thermocouple wire is an alundum tube, partly is enclosed within the stainless steel tube by connecting furnace shell.
The thermopair optimal selection is two celion thermopairs.
Contact in the box that is tightly connected on the thermocouple wire outer end is passed furnace shell and is fixed on stove outer covering is connected, and contact is connected with outside display system by lead-in wire in the connecting box.
The pure graphite carbon brick that contains two celion thermopairs is installed on the horizontal plane of iron notch.
The blast furnace hearth continuous temperature measuring function can be realized and finish to the utility model, and the temperature of the furnace hearth variation tendency accurately is provided, and instructs blast furnace man author correctly to judge the working of a furnace, improves the economic benefit that blast furnace is produced.Have advantages such as high temperature resistant, anticorrosive, safe and reliable, good combination property, less investment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model mounting structure synoptic diagram
Fig. 2 is the utility model A-A cross-sectional view
Fig. 3 is the local structure for amplifying synoptic diagram of the utility model
1 is thermopair among the figure, the 2nd, and interior alundum tube, the 3rd, outer alundum tube, the 4th, stainless steel tube, the 5th, pure graphite carbon brick, the 6th, groove, the 7th, connecting box, the 8th, thermocouple lead, the 9th, blast furnace cooling stave, the 10th, cupola well, the 11st, iron notch horizontal plane.
Embodiment
Cupola well 10 is positioned at the middle and lower part of blast furnace cooling stave 9 as seen from Figure 1, and general iron notch is also in this interval; The installation site of pure graphite carbon brick 5 of containing thermopair 1 is also in cupola well 10, fire-resistant together brick with other, particular location should be on the iron notch horizontal plane 11, and its shape, size are all wanted this position the best of temperature of continuously tested cupola well 10 mutually with stove brick on every side.
Thermopair 1 is arranged in 5 pairs of central square grooves 6 that lump together of two pure graphite carbon bricks of half block as seen from Figure 2, is full of high-temperature-resistant adhesive in groove 6 spaces and the pure graphite carbon brick brickwork joint.
By finding out among Fig. 3, thermopair 1 is positioned on 5 pairs of central axis that lump together 11 of two pure graphite carbon bricks of half block, and thermopair 1 flushes with the top of pure graphite carbon brick 5; Interior alundum tube 2 and outer alundum tube 3 are with the two polar filaments protection insulation of galvanic couple 1; Stainless steel tube 4 is enclosed within outside, thermopair 1 rear portion and passes the cold wall 9 of blast furnace to the connecting box 7 that is fixed on the sealing of furnace shell outer wall, and two polar filaments of galvanic couple 1 are connected with lead-in wire in connecting box 7.Thermopair 1 usefulness be two graphite thermopairs.
The utility model is that a pure graphite carbon brick 5 that contains thermopair 1 is installed on blast furnace iron notch horizontal plane 11 at least in actual applications; The design of comparative optimization is by 4 directions of East, West, South, North 1 pure graphite carbon brick 5 that contains thermopair 1 to be installed respectively in laying bricks in the cold wall 9 of blast furnace, and thermometric is more accurate.
Above-mentioned thermopair 1 usefulness be two graphite thermopairs.The C4-1 high-temperature-resistant adhesive that high-temperature-resistant adhesive is made for the hot pressing nitrogenize (can buy).
The utility model performance is determined as through Beijing self-service instrument institute:
The 1st, device specifications reaches:
Temperature measurement range: 800-2000 ℃;
Temperature resolution: greater than 1600 ℃ the time, temperature resolution still can reach ± and 8 ℃
In the time of thermoelectric force index: 900-1700 ℃ 3mv/100 ℃; In the time of 1700-2000 ℃ greater than 2mv/100 ℃.
The 2nd, system function is: realize and finish the blast furnace hearth continuous temperature measuring function, the temperature of the furnace hearth variation tendency accurately is provided, instruct blast furnace man author correctly to judge the working of a furnace, improve the economic benefit that blast furnace is produced.

Claims (5)

1. temperature measuring device of blast furnace crucible is characterized by:
1. temperature measuring equipment is made up of pure graphite carbon brick, thermopair; The physical dimension of pure graphite carbon brick is laid bricks similar to blast furnace hearth;
2. thermopair is embedded in the pure graphite carbon brick axial centre groove, and the thermopair top is concordant with the inner side end of pure graphite carbon brick; Wherein the space is adhesively fixed with high-temperature-resistant adhesive;
3. the thermocouple wire in the thermopair is insulated by the insulation protection tube suit.
2. temperature measuring device of blast furnace crucible according to claim 1 is characterized by: the inside and outside protective tube of thermocouple wire is an alundum tube, partly is enclosed within the stainless steel tube by connecting furnace shell.
3. temperature measuring device of blast furnace crucible according to claim 1 is characterized by: the thermopair optimal selection is two celion thermopairs.
4. temperature measuring device of blast furnace crucible according to claim 1 is characterized by: the contact in the box that is tightly connected on the thermocouple wire outer end is passed furnace shell and is fixed on stove outer covering is connected, and contact is connected with outside display system by lead-in wire in the connecting box.
5. temperature measuring device of blast furnace crucible according to claim 1 is characterized by: the pure graphite carbon brick that contains two celion thermopairs is installed on the horizontal plane of iron notch.
CNU2007200308662U 2007-11-21 2007-11-21 Temperature measuring equipment for blast furnace well Expired - Fee Related CN201195731Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200308662U CN201195731Y (en) 2007-11-21 2007-11-21 Temperature measuring equipment for blast furnace well

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200308662U CN201195731Y (en) 2007-11-21 2007-11-21 Temperature measuring equipment for blast furnace well

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201195731Y true CN201195731Y (en) 2009-02-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200308662U Expired - Fee Related CN201195731Y (en) 2007-11-21 2007-11-21 Temperature measuring equipment for blast furnace well

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201195731Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101907496A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-12-08 首钢总公司 Testing method of baking temperature of steel ladle
CN106568713A (en) * 2015-10-12 2017-04-19 宝钢特钢有限公司 High temperature laser confocal microscope apparatus with temperature calibration device and temperature calibration method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101907496A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-12-08 首钢总公司 Testing method of baking temperature of steel ladle
CN106568713A (en) * 2015-10-12 2017-04-19 宝钢特钢有限公司 High temperature laser confocal microscope apparatus with temperature calibration device and temperature calibration method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090218

Termination date: 20101121