CN201194242Y - Water level control device for fuel cell gas-liquid separation tank - Google Patents
Water level control device for fuel cell gas-liquid separation tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201194242Y CN201194242Y CNU2007201887338U CN200720188733U CN201194242Y CN 201194242 Y CN201194242 Y CN 201194242Y CN U2007201887338 U CNU2007201887338 U CN U2007201887338U CN 200720188733 U CN200720188733 U CN 200720188733U CN 201194242 Y CN201194242 Y CN 201194242Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- knockout drum
- chip microcomputer
- solenoid valve
- level
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a level control device of a fuel cell gas liquid knockout drum, comprising a sensor for measuring the level higher/lower than a scheduled level and generating corresponding trigger signals, wherein the sensor is connected with a pin of an input signal of an SCM, and the pin of the SCM outputting the control signal is connected with a open/close drain solenoid valve. The device can control the level in the gas liquid knockout drum of the fuel cell, thereby ensuring to drain excess water automatically when measuring that water accumulated in the fuel cell gas liquid knockout drum is excess, to ensure normal work of the fuel cell gas liquid knockout drum and normal work of the fuel cell and other periphery device, therefore, safety factor of the fuel cell is increased, and accident potential is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the Fuel Cell Control technical field, is meant a kind of water-level control apparatus of fuel cell knockout drum especially.
Background technology
Along with science and technology development, cleaning, the green energy will become the main energy sources of following society.Wherein, fuel cell will be as the clean energy resource of first-selection.
Fuel cell is to add the hydrogen of certain pressure and oxygen in the elementary cell of forming with membrane electrode assembly (be called for short MEA) to carry out electrochemical reaction and generate electricity.
In the course of work of fuel cell, hydrogen and oxygen can synthesize a large amount of water of generation.The water of these generations can be collected by the knockout drum that fuel cell connects, water accumulation meeting in knockout drum increases gradually along with the prolongation of fuel cell operation time, the knockout drum finite capacity, catchment in a large number and can directly have influence on the operate as normal of knockout drum, if can not discharge after the accumulation of the water in the knockout drum is full, can produce serious security implication with other relevant equipment operate as normal to fuel cell.
The utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is to provide a kind of water-level control apparatus of fuel cell knockout drum, to solve the problem that water can not in time be discharged after amassing completely in the above-mentioned knockout drum.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of water-level control apparatus of fuel cell knockout drum, comprising:
Measure the transducer that water level is higher than/is lower than predetermined water level and sends corresponding triggering signal, described transducer connects the pin of the input signal of single-chip microcomputer, and the pin of described single-chip microcomputer output control signal connects the drain solenoid valve of On/Off.
Preferably, be connected with the triode that amplifies described control signal between described drain solenoid valve and the described single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, described triode is NPN type or positive-negative-positive.
Preferably, the base stage of described triode connects the pin of described single-chip microcomputer input signal, grounded emitter, and collector electrode connects described drain solenoid valve.
Preferably, also be connected with adjusting resistance between described each electromagnetically operated valve and the described single-chip microcomputer.
Water level in the knockout drum of this device may command fuel cell, during the dilutional hyponatremia that guarantees in detecting the fuel cell knockout drum, to build up, automatically too much water is emitted, to guarantee the operate as normal of fuel cell knockout drum, and the operate as normal of fuel cell and its peripheral other equipment, improve the coefficient of safety of fuel cell, avoided accident potential.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of device work in the utility model.
Embodiment
For clearly demonstrating the fuel cell inlet and outlet control device in the utility model, provide preferred embodiment below and be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structure chart of embodiment one, comprising: measure the transducer whether water level is higher than/is lower than predetermined water level and send corresponding signal, receive the single-chip microcomputer of described sensor signal, the drain solenoid valve that opens or closes under Single-chip Controlling.
Level sensor is connected with the pin of the signal input part of single-chip microcomputer, and water level sends triggering signal when being higher than predetermined water level or being lower than predetermined water level; The pin of the single-chip microcomputer signal output part drain solenoid valve that is connected, single-chip microcomputer judges that after receiving input signal if this input signal is the triggering signal that is higher than predetermined water level, then single-chip microcomputer sends the control of turning signal to drain solenoid valve, at this moment, drain solenoid valve is opened; If this input signal is the triggering signal that is lower than predetermined water level, then single-chip microcomputer sends the control signal of cutting out to drain solenoid valve, and at this moment, drain solenoid valve is closed.
Between drain solenoid valve and single-chip microcomputer, be connected with triode, single-chip microcomputer can be amplified to the control signal that drain solenoid valve sends, with the control drain solenoid valve.Wherein, the base stage of triode connects the pin of described single-chip microcomputer input signal, grounded emitter, and collector electrode connects described drain solenoid valve; Also be connected adjusting resistance at drain solenoid valve with single-chip microcomputer, to regulate voltage, the electric current of circuit.
This device can be installed in the knockout drum of fuel cell, with level sensor, when the electromagnetism draining valve is installed in knockout drum, level sensor is installed on the precalculated position according to the moisture storage capacity of knockout drum.The course of work such as Fig. 2, shown in after the operation of fuel cells, beginning is draining in knockout drum, after the water level in the knockout drum is higher than the precalculated position, level sensor sends triggering signal to single-chip microcomputer, the control signal of drain solenoid valve is opened in single-chip microcomputer output, open after the drain solenoid valve received signal, water in the knockout drum is discharged, decline of water table, when decline of water table behind the precalculated position, level sensor sends triggering signal to single-chip microcomputer, the control signal of drain solenoid valve is closed in single-chip microcomputer output, closes after the drain solenoid valve received signal, and knockout drum stops draining.
Water level in the knockout drum of this device may command fuel cell, during the dilutional hyponatremia that guarantees in detecting the fuel cell knockout drum, to build up, automatically too much water is emitted, to guarantee the operate as normal of fuel cell knockout drum, and the operate as normal of fuel cell and its peripheral other equipment, improve the coefficient of safety of fuel cell, avoided accident potential.
Describe the device among the embodiment above in detail; for the water-level control apparatus of setting forth among the embodiment; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the water-level control apparatus of a fuel cell knockout drum is characterized in that, comprising:
Measure the transducer that water level is higher than/is lower than predetermined water level and sends corresponding triggering signal, described transducer connects the pin of the input signal of single-chip microcomputer, and the pin of described single-chip microcomputer output control signal connects the drain solenoid valve of On/Off.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is connected with the triode that amplifies described control signal between described drain solenoid valve and the described single-chip microcomputer.
3. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described triode is NPN type or positive-negative-positive.
4. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that the base stage of described triode connects the pin of described single-chip microcomputer input signal, grounded emitter, and collector electrode connects described drain solenoid valve.
5. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is connected with adjusting resistance between described each electromagnetically operated valve and the described single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201887338U CN201194242Y (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | Water level control device for fuel cell gas-liquid separation tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201887338U CN201194242Y (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | Water level control device for fuel cell gas-liquid separation tank |
Publications (1)
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CN201194242Y true CN201194242Y (en) | 2009-02-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CNU2007201887338U Expired - Fee Related CN201194242Y (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | Water level control device for fuel cell gas-liquid separation tank |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102607528A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-25 | 上海交通大学 | Capture observation system for green water test of ocean platform |
CN110124436A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-08-16 | 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 | A kind of fuel cell tail gas steam trap |
CN110214768A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-10 | 刘宝国 | A kind of proportioning device for unattended pesticide sprayer |
AT523154A4 (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2021-06-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Separation system for a fuel cell system |
CN114759207A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-15 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 | NaBH for unmanned aerial vehicle4Fuel cell anode tail gas utilization system |
-
2007
- 2007-12-26 CN CNU2007201887338U patent/CN201194242Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102607528A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-25 | 上海交通大学 | Capture observation system for green water test of ocean platform |
CN102607528B (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-08-21 | 上海交通大学 | Capture observation system for green water test of ocean platform |
CN110124436A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-08-16 | 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 | A kind of fuel cell tail gas steam trap |
CN110214768A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-10 | 刘宝国 | A kind of proportioning device for unattended pesticide sprayer |
AT523154A4 (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2021-06-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Separation system for a fuel cell system |
AT523154B1 (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2021-06-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Separation system for a fuel cell system |
CN114759207A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-15 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 | NaBH for unmanned aerial vehicle4Fuel cell anode tail gas utilization system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090211 Termination date: 20111226 |