CN201193461Y

CN201193461Y - Sliding window

Info

Publication number: CN201193461Y
Application number: CNU200720046563XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张宁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-10-26
Filing date: 2007-10-26
Publication date: 2009-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2017-10-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sliding window with higher properties such as air-tightness, water-tightness, heat insulation and dust prevention. An inner sash of the sliding window is a piece of frameless glass; universal bullseye wheels are assembled at lower corners; and upper corners are fabricated into damping corners. The universal bullseye wheels ensure that the inner sash not only can slide horizontally but also can move longitudinally. An outer frame is composed of an upper aluminum alloy slide, a lower aluminum alloy slide, jambs, a reinforcer and water-proof gaskets, which are fastened together by self-tapping screws. A lug boss which is 2cm wide is formed in the middle in the outer frame, and the lug bosses of the upper and the lower slides are connected together by a middle stile, which equally divides the lug boss into two window holes. A layer of rubber frame is glued on the lug boss. Two sets of rolling cam assemblies are respectively mounted outwardly in the upper and the lower slides. A cam rocker assembly and an operating handle are assembled in one frame. When the window needs to be closed, the handle is pressed downwards and moved in place and to the right, and in the process of pressing down the handle, the rocker assembly drives the rolling cams to squeeze the inner sash of the window into the lug boss, so that the inner sash of the window can be tightly combined with a squeezable raised part on the rubber frame in order to realize better window properties.

Description

Sliding sash

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to the improvement project of the structure of sliding sash in the building window, and it has the higher sliding sash of holding one's breath, close performances such as water, sound insulation, heat insulation, dustproof, wind resistance.

Background technology

Present known sliding sash structure is to be combined by big interior wing such as frame outside window and two grades to constitute.The slide down of its housing and scuncheon are even to be provided with corresponding guide groove, guide rail, emboss pit, and two rollers are installed on the below of interior wing, and interior wing is loaded between the relative guide groove of housing, guide rail or emboss pit.When the push-and-pull interior wing is closed window, interior wing is along guide groove, the rail arrival fastening position of laterally sliding, interlaced between two interior wings and the housing, but certain clearance is arranged always between them, be provided with wool top between the gap or leather strap is sealed, when opening or closing window, wool top, leather strap is many exists with the friction form, so aging speed is accelerated, also have the part position that unsurmountable gap is arranged.It is not enough and can descend gradually that such structure causes sliding sash to hold one's breath, close performances such as water, sound insulation, dustproof, wind resistance.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiency of existing each performance of sliding sash, the utility model provides a kind of sliding sash, and it not only has higher holds one's breath, closes performances such as water, sound insulation, dustproof, wind resistance, and anti-aging, especially can energy efficient.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the window interior wing is no frame design, adopt the above full glass of thickness 10MM to make, two edges are installed and are closed the shake angle on the glass interior wing, it is made by the gluing block rubber of going up of L shaped metal draw-in groove, the assembly that shakes the angle is closed in welding on installation buphthalmos universal wheel top on following two jiaos again, hereinafter to be referred as the buphthalmos universal wheel.The buphthalmos universal wheel promptly allows interior wing laterally slide, and can vertically move again, and block rubber plays cushioning effect between interior wing and the housing.Cunning, downslide and frame and intensive aspect and waterproof gasket are with the fastening making of self-tapping screw on the housing employing aluminium alloys, component are installed for convenience, slide down is divided into the main body formation that combines with capping, form wide 2CM boss frame in the middle of the housing inboard, between last sliding and downslide boss, use with the wide middle stile of boss and be connected, the boss frame is divided equally into two window opening, upward stifled and floating whole with the atom ash again the slit on the boss, then the boss appearance is surrounded with gluing with U-shaped compounded rubber frame.U type compounded rubber frame is by 45 ° of diagonal angle welding productions of U-shaped material of two kinds of shapes, first kind is that a side has compressible boss, second kind of incompressible boss than another side more than first kind, airtight effect when compressible boss plays interior wing and boss and compresses, incompressible boss can not vertically move after playing interior wing being opened.The inner fan outside is equipped with the roller cam combination in the slide down, and its effect is can oppress interior wing to compress to boss, and cam makes up by roller cam, camshaft, and fixed support and accessory constitute.Wherein cam shaft has a V-shaped groove to appearance, use needle bearing outpacking rubber layer structure in the roller cam wheel, there is a hole to mark closely screw on camshaft on the roller cam seat with the awl end, fixed support and axle interference fits, and axle rotates flexibly therein, the combination of roller cam axle is divided into sliding group and not sliding group, every group is assembled in the slide down with plural support and roller cam polyphone by each one on long actuating cam axle and short inverted cam axle, one end relevant position of each root camshaft is stained with the water proof rubber cover, and pass the axis hole of corresponding intensive aspect in the frame, pass on four axles of intensive aspect in the frame one sector gear rocking arm respectively is installed, it is fastening to mark closely screw with awl end, and corresponding mutually combination makes every group of camshaft and camshaft symmetrical between actuating cam gear rocking arm and inverted cam gear rocking arm.A slave arm respectively is installed on the actuating cam axle of two groups of camshafts, on the intensive aspect that glides, adorn a master arm, one end of last slave arm has the oscillating bearing of band silk braid, master arm one end is the oscillating bearing of two disjunctors with following slave arm one end, silk braid is arranged by one of master arm, connect with Φ 10mm screw mandrel between two silk braids and adjust distance and reach locking when parallel of three arms.Oscillating bearing makes can be coordinated between three arms to rotate.Also have the hinge pin hole to be connected with hinge pin on the master arm with an end of operating grip, the operating grip other end leans out frame and combines also outstanding cover plate with cover plate, two ends, cover plate inner handle guide groove right side are provided with opposite ratchet, ratchet is arranged on the handle, when opening or close when putting in place, handle moves right and makes ratchet enter locking in the ratchet.Interior wing is installed between camshaft and the boss, on buphthalmos universal wheel spheroid and glide slope contact that glides the wide groove of 4mm is arranged, and it can make suitable its horizontal slip of interior wing push-and-pull.When hand hold operating grip downwards by, the motion of drive master arm, master arm drives the slave arm motion by screw mandrel and joint bearing block, slave arm drives the actuating cam axle and rotates, simultaneously also drive the inverted cam axle by the gear rocking arm and rotate, four camshafts rotate simultaneously and drive roller cam and also rotate the extruding interior wing thereupon and draw close to boss, when glass boss face on compressible protrusion when compressing, handle moves i.e. locking to the right, closes window and finishes.When need were windowed, handle is moved to the left upwards moved the original position locking to, and its interior wing push-and-pull is arbitrarily opend the window.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can reach higher when holding one's breath, closing performances such as water, sound insulation, heat insulation, wind resistance, open also easilyer, and interior wing is simple in structure more anti-aging.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.

Fig. 1 is the interior wing constructional drawing of sliding sash.

Fig. 2 is the unitary construction and assembling schematic diagram of sliding sash.

Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is B-B sectional view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is C-C section assembling schematic diagram of Fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is the component assembling schematic diagram that downslide is interior and corresponding frame is interior.

Fig. 7 is the assembling drawing of actuating cam axle and slave arm.

Fig. 8 is the assembling drawing of master arm and intensive aspect.

Fig. 9 is the partial rear view of Fig. 2.

1. close shake angle, 2. glass 3. buphthalmos universal wheel, 4. block rubbers among the figure, 5. go up sliding, 6. on sliding capping, 7. frame, 8. boss 9. glides, 10. in stile, 11. the actuating cam axle, 12. roller cams, 13. fixed supports, 14. handle, 15. cover plate, 16. handle stroke grooves, 17. screw mandrels, 18. drainage hole groove, 19. last sliding in the fixed support illustrated position, on 20. sliding in roller cam illustrated position on the driving shaft, the compressible bumps position on the 21.U shape rubber frame, 22.U the incompressible boss on the shape rubber frame, 23.U the shape rubber frame, 24. buphthalmos universal wheel gathering sills, 25. fixed support grabs, 26. thread tapping hole, 27. the fine, soft fur bar, 28. downslide cappings, 29. cappings combine with the draw-in groove of last cunning, 30. slave arm, 31. the sector gear rocking arm, 32. awl end holding screws, 33. intensive aspects combine sunk screw with slide down, 34. intensive aspect, 35. master arm, 36. oscillating bearings, 37. handles and master arm hinge pin structure, 38. the oscillating bearing body of master arm and slave arm, 39. roller bearing, 40. water proof rubber covers, 41. inverted cam axles, 42. master arm ball bearing, 43. ring washer, 44. collision mats, 45. frame cappings.

The specific embodiment

In Fig. 1, close shake angle (1) and be loaded on last two edges of the above edging glass of 10mm (2), buphthalmos universal wheel (3) is loaded on two edges under the glass.Close shake angle and buphthalmos universal wheel side and be stained with block rubber (4).The buphthalmos universal wheel can not only laterally slide, and can vertically move.

In Fig. 2, last sliding (5), glide (9) constitute frame outside window with two frames (7).Be connected with middle stile (10) between the slide down boss, big interior wings such as two grades (2) are loaded in the housing, and glide (9) frame (7) position of keeping to the side has the drainage hole groove.Two roller cams (12) and 3 fixed supports (13) are loaded on one side of downslide boss with driving shaft (11) series connection.

In Fig. 3,4, U-shaped rubber frame (23) is sticking to wrap in boss (8) and the middle stile (10), U-shaped rubber frame one side on the frame boss has compressible bumps position (21), on the boss face of slide down on the U-shaped rubber frame side boss that can contract is arranged, opposite side has not compression lobes position (22), fine, soft fur bar (27) is arranged on slide down capping (6), (28), can not swing after allowing interior wing open because of external force.

In Fig. 5, on four camshafts (11) in the frame, (41) a sector gear rocking arm (31) is installed respectively, go up installation slave arm (30) at two actuating cam axles (11), on the corresponding intensive aspect that glides, master arm (35) is installed, is connected to be with silk braid oscillating bearing (36) with 10mm screw mandrel (17) between master arm (35) and the last slave arm (30).One end of handle (14) is connected with hinge pin structure (37) with master arm (35), and the other end leans out frame (7) and combines also outstanding cover plate with cover plate (15).

In Fig. 6, during roller cam makes up in gliding, on the long actuating cam axle (11) (13) two roller cams of 3 fixed mounts (12) are housed, be equipped with on the short inverted cam axle (41) one group that (13) two roller cams of two fixed supports (12) go up in sliding identical therewith.When pulling handle (14) moves downward, driving master arm (35) moves downward by oscillating bearing body (38) and screw mandrel (17) drive two slave arms (30), slave arm drives actuating cam axle (11) and rotates counterclockwise, the actuating cam axle drive the combination of sector gear rocking arm make inverted cam axle (41) clockwise and actuating cam axle (11) rotate simultaneously, initiatively, inverted cam axle drive roller cam (12) turning handle interior wing compresses to boss (8), close and lock window, otherwise then open window.

Claims

A kind of sliding sash, big interior wing such as two grades is loaded on one and goes up sliding, a downslide and two interior corresponding guide grooves of housing that frame constitutes, between guide rail, it is characterized in that: two interior wings are the above full glass of no frame 10mm, two edges are installed the buphthalmos universal wheel down, install outside last two corners and close the shake corner structure, form face such as big boss frame table such as two grades in the middle of the housing with the gluing encirclement of U-shaped rubber frame, by both sides one side long 2 roller cams of an actuating cam tandem shafts are installed in the slide down, 3 fixed support combinations, opposite side is installed short 2 roller cams of an inverted cam tandem shafts, 2 fixed support combinations, main in the frame, on driven four camshafts one sector gear rocking arm is installed all, the dress slave arm is each 1 on two actuating cam axles, and 1 master arm, master arm are installed on the downslide intensive aspect, slave arm links to each other with screw mandrel by oscillating bearing, operating grip one end links to each other with the hinge pin structure with master arm, the other end leans out frame and combines also outstanding cover plate with cover plate, is provided with ratchet in the cover plate, and ratchet is arranged on the handle.