CN201187961Y - Thread type heat exchanger - Google Patents
Thread type heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201187961Y CN201187961Y CNU200820032949XU CN200820032949U CN201187961Y CN 201187961 Y CN201187961 Y CN 201187961Y CN U200820032949X U CNU200820032949X U CN U200820032949XU CN 200820032949 U CN200820032949 U CN 200820032949U CN 201187961 Y CN201187961 Y CN 201187961Y
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- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- heat
- heat exchange
- exchanger tube
- conducting strips
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a lacing film type heat exchanger which comprises a two-way cap, a left flange, a shell body, a baffle plate, a right flange, a bottom cap and a bundle of pipes. The bundle of pipes are formed by 5 to 20 every row and 4 to 16 every line of equilong heat exchange tubes in parallel up and down and staggered mutually by the half aperture. Heat onducting strips are evenly sleeved in series on the outer wall of the heat exchanger in the axial direction at intervals, and the heat conducting strips in the shape of lotus root piece are tightly connected with the heat exchange tubes in the expansion mode. The thickness of the heat conducting strips is 0.12 mm to 0.20 mm, the surface of heat conducting strips present a wave shape, and the distance between the adjacent heat conducting strips is 2.0 mm to 3.5 mm. The wavelike heat conducting strips can obviously increase the heat exchange area of the heat exchange tubes to improve the heat exchange efficiency. In the conditions of the same specification and working condition, the number of the heat exchange tubes of the lacing film type heat exchanger is less than that of the prior art by over 60 percent, so that nonferrous metal is saved, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the tube layer medium consumption is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat exchanger, particularly a kind of heat exchanger of wearing the sheet finned tube structure in bundle pipes outer wall upper sleeve through multi-layered thermally conductive sheet formation.
Background technology
Industries such as petrochemical industry, metallurgy, building materials will be made necessary heat exchange process to the shell medium according to technological requirement in gas separation, gas liquefaction production procedure, promptly make condensation process or evaporation process with heat exchanger to the shell medium.Heat exchanger commonly used in the engineering has multiple version, mainly contains shell and tube and board-like two big class formations, and this type of heat exchanger utilizes the heat exchanger tube internal-external temperature difference, realizes the heat exchange of gas and gas, gas and oil, water and gas or water and oil by the heat conduction of tube wall.But prior art products increases the flow of pipe layer medium by the solid matter heat exchanger tube, to increase heat exchange efficiency, causes complex structure, volume big thus, consumes that the non-ferrous metal amount is big, cost of manufacture is high.Implement under the energy-saving and emission-reduction policy in country, the deficiency of prior art products is more apparent outstanding, a kind of low cost of manufacture of the market demand, and use cost is low, the heat exchanger that heat exchange efficiency is high.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency that overcomes prior art products, provide a kind of simple in structure, heat exchange area is big, heat exchange efficiency is high, and the low plate type heat interchanger of use cost.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions technical goal.
Plate type heat interchanger, it comprises bilateral lid, left flange, housing, dividing plate, right flange, bottom and bundle pipes.Its improvements are: the axially even 2.0~3.5mm at interval of the heat exchanger tube outer wall in the described bundle pipes wears the conducting strip of 0.12~0.20mm thin-slab structure.Described conducting strip axially is the lotus root sheet, and the plate face is bent into wavy, and the plate face is provided with the hole of matching with heat exchanger tube in the bundle pipes, and conducting strip and heat exchanger tube link into an integrated entity by swelling.
Conducting strip in the said structure is the thin plate that non-ferrous metal is rolled into, and its thickness is at 0.12~0.20mm, and the conducting strip surface is bent into the wavy rigidity that had both increased thin-plate element, effectively increases heat exchange area again, helps improving heat exchanger effectiveness.Conducting strip is the lotus root sheet, and regularly arranged axial hole cooperates with heat exchanger tube outer wall in the bundle pipes and realizes being connected by swelling on the plate face.The hole that conducting strip plate face the is worn heat exchanger tube arrangement of embarking on journey, up hole and the descending hole pitch-row that staggers mutually half, neighbouring three holes are isosceles triangle.A pitch of fins 2.0~3.5mm between the conducting strip.
The utility model compared with prior art has following good effect:
1, the conducting strip of axially evenly distributed and swelling on the heat exchanger tube outer wall significantly increases the heat exchange area of heat exchanger tube, has improved heat exchange efficiency.Under same size, identical working condition, heat exchanger tube quantity is lacked more than 3/5 than prior art, has both saved non-ferrous metal tubing, has reduced manufacturing cost again, and pipe layer medium consumption also falls on a year-on-year basis.
2, a pitch of fins is between 2.0~3.5mm between the conducting strip of swelling on the heat exchanger tube outer wall, and the pitch of fins in this size range has been improved the shell medium trafficability performance of viscosity≤N460.
3, the hole dislocation of up-downgoing is opened pitch-row half, and neighbouring three holes are isosceles triangle, effectively eliminate the heat exchange blind area, further improve heat exchange efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1, diagram dividing plate axial shape.
Fig. 3 is a B-B profile among Fig. 1, the axial hole ranks distribution schematic diagram of diagram conducting strip.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Be the embodiment of the utility model plate type heat interchanger shown in the accompanying drawing, it comprises bilateral lid 1, left flange 2, housing 3, dividing plate 4, right flange 5, bottom 6 and bundle pipes 7.Housing 3 shown in the accompanying drawing 1 is cylindrical shapes, and housing 3 two ends are respectively equipped with the be tightly connected left flange 2 of bilateral lid 1 and the right flange 5 of the bottom 6 that is tightly connected.Housing 3 left end outer walls are provided with radial inlet pipe 3.1, and the right-hand member outer wall is provided with radially outlet 3.2.The axially even fixedly connected dividing plate 4 that staggers mutually at interval, up and down of housing 3 inwalls.Present embodiment heat exchange area 6m
2, housing 3 inwalls are provided with 7 dividing plates 4, and fixedly connected 4 dividing plates 4 of interior upper wall, fixedly connected 3 dividing plates 4 of lower inner wall, dividing plate 4 cooperate 6 little cavitys that are interconnected of formation with bundle pipes 7.Described bundle pipes 7 is by being parallel to each other and the regular isometric heat exchanger tube 7.1 that is spaced is formed, and heat exchanger tube 7.1 is a copper pipe.The axially even 2.0~3.5mm at interval of heat exchanger tube 7.1 outer walls of the utility model in bundle pipes 7 string cover conducting strip 7.2, aluminium matter conducting strip 7.2 thickness 0.12~0.20mm, conducting strip 7.2 every row are provided with 4~16 holes, and every row is provided with 5~20 holes and heat exchanger tube 7.1 and is connected by swelling.Conducting strip 7.2 thickness 0.14mm in the present embodiment, between a pitch of fins be 3mm.Conducting strip 7.2 plate faces are made waveform, and the plate face is provided with the hole that cooperates with heat exchanger tube 7.1 and becomes column-row arrangement, the position, hole of the up-downgoing pitch-row that staggers mutually half, and neighbouring three holes are isosceles triangle.Isosceles triangle is arranged, and effectively eliminates the heat exchange blind area, has improved heat exchange efficiency.Leave the working media circulation that big pitch of fins helps viscosity≤N460 between the conducting strip 7.2.Bundle pipes 7 left ends cooperate with bilateral lid 1, and the heat exchanger tube 7.1 that is in bundle pipes 7 first halves communicates with the outlet 1.1 of bilateral lid 1, and the pipeline 7.1 of left end Lower Half communicates with the import 1.2 of bilateral lid 1.Bundle pipes 7 right-hand members and bottom 6 connect and compose the loop of heat exchanger tube 7.1.
When the utility model was used, pipe layer medium was input to the left end Lower Half heat exchanger tube 7.1 from the import 1.2 of bilateral lid 1, went back in the heat exchanger tube 7.1 that is in the first half through bottom 6, covered 1 outlet 1.1 outputs again from bilateral.The shell medium is input to housing 3 inner chambers from radial inlet pipe 3.1, the shell medium is at first done heat exchange with bundle pipes 7 herein in housing 3 the most left cavitys, enter in second cavity with bundle pipes 7 herein and do heat exchange from being in the most left dividing plate 4 lower ends then, the shell medium order enters in road, the back cavity and remakes degree of depth heat exchange.Because heat exchanger tube 7.1 is arranged in the utility model ranks dislocation in bundle pipes 7 and a big pitch of fins is spaced conducting strip 7.2, has effectively increased heat exchange area, has improved heat exchanger effectiveness, and the flowing of shell medium of satisfying viscosity≤N460.Different for the utility model is described with the effect of prior art, under equal working condition, oppose than test experimental condition with the heat exchanger of same specification: shell dielectric viscosity N320, its result of the test of flow 63L/min such as following table:
The type of skill | Film-cooled heat m 2 | Working media inlet temperature ℃ | Working media outlet temperature ℃ | Heat transferring medium inlet temperature ℃ | Heat transferring medium outlet temperature ℃ | The coefficient of heat transfer Kcal/m that calculates 2.h.℃ | Conclusion |
|
6 | 57.3 | 45.6 | 22.7 | 24 | 300~350 | The coefficient of heat transfer is low |
The |
6 | 59.2 | 43.4 | 22.7 | 24.6 | 350~400 | Coefficient of heat transfer height |
Claims (2)
1, a kind of plate type heat interchanger, it comprises bilateral lid (1), left flange (2), housing (3), dividing plate (4), right flange (5), bottom (6) and bundle pipes (7); It is characterized in that: the axially even 2.0~3.5mm at interval of heat exchanger tube (7.1) outer wall in the described bundle pipes (7), the conducting strip (7.2) of string cover 0.12~0.20mm thin-slab structure; Described conducting strip (7.2) axially is the lotus root sheet, and the plate face is bent into wavy, and the plate face is provided with the hole of matching with heat exchanger tube (7.1) outer wall in the bundle pipes (7), and conducting strip (7.2) links into an integrated entity by swelling with heat exchanger tube (7.1).
2, by the described plate type heat interchanger of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the regularly arranged axial hole of described conducting strip (7.2) plate face matches with heat exchanger tube (7.1) in the bundle pipes (7), every row is provided with 5~20 holes, every row are provided with 4~16 holes, the position, hole of the up-downgoing pitch-row that staggers mutually half.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU200820032949XU CN201187961Y (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-14 | Thread type heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU200820032949XU CN201187961Y (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-14 | Thread type heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN201187961Y true CN201187961Y (en) | 2009-01-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNU200820032949XU Expired - Fee Related CN201187961Y (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2008-03-14 | Thread type heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201187961Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103673689A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 江苏嘉禾燃气设备有限公司 | Method and device for recovering heat through flue gas waste heat |
-
2008
- 2008-03-14 CN CNU200820032949XU patent/CN201187961Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103673689A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 江苏嘉禾燃气设备有限公司 | Method and device for recovering heat through flue gas waste heat |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090128 Termination date: 20120314 |