CN201187312Y - Mining single hydraulic prop pressure alarm - Google Patents
Mining single hydraulic prop pressure alarm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201187312Y CN201187312Y CNU2008200308652U CN200820030865U CN201187312Y CN 201187312 Y CN201187312 Y CN 201187312Y CN U2008200308652 U CNU2008200308652 U CN U2008200308652U CN 200820030865 U CN200820030865 U CN 200820030865U CN 201187312 Y CN201187312 Y CN 201187312Y
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- pressure gauge
- battery
- decoder
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- electro connecting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pressure alarm used for a mining single hydraulic prop. The pressure alarm is characterized in that a fluid inlet of an electric contact pressure gauge which is arranged at the lower end of the pedestal of a cylinder communicates with the inner cavity of the cylinder; a battery and a circuit board are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of a reinforcing jacket; and a yellow indicator lamp, a red indicator lamp and a green indicator lamp are arranged on the wall of the jacket. The circuit board comprises an encoder, resistors, a battery, a power switch and the indicator lamps. The electric contact pressure gauge is connected with the encoder. The encoder is further connected with the indicator lamps. The battery is connected with the electric contact pressure gauge and the encoder respectively via the power switch. The secondary pole of the battery is connected with the indicator lamps via the resistors respectively. The normal working range of the electric contact pressure gauge is preset in the range of P1 to P2. The red lamp is on and glittering, which indicates that the pressure can be increased. The green lamp is on, which indicates that the pressure is in the normal range. The yellow lamp is on and glittering, which indicates that the pressure can be reduced. The pressure alarm ensures the reliable operation of the hydraulic prop and the safety of the mining face.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mining equiment, is specifically related to mine individual hydraulic prop working medium pressure alarm.
Background technology
Mine individual hydraulic prop is the important support apparatus in the mechanical coal mining, also is the visual plant of guaranteeing mining face under mine safety.Because working environment at coal mines is abominable, the fluctuation of the liquid-supplying system pressure medium of hydraulic prop is big, hypertonia or cross the low lifting force that all can influence hydraulic prop.The hydraulic prop that uses does not all have the installation and measuring device to pressure medium at present, and the damage potted component is crossed when hanging down and do not reached predetermined lifting force when causing hypertonia, has a strong impact on the supporting and the safety in production of work plane.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of mine individual hydraulic prop pressure alarm, it is on the cylinder body base electro connecting pressure gauge to be installed, at any time detect the pressure of medium in the cylinder body, survey data is transferred to the Huang in the outside that is installed in hydraulic support, red, green tri-colour LED through three or eight decoders that are installed in the reinforced pipe with the pressure signal that configures, the situation that shows pressure medium in the cylinder body is so that adjust pressure medium at any time.
This practicality realizes with following technical scheme: a kind of mine individual hydraulic prop pressure alarm, comprise top cover, cylinder body, valve, live post, cylinder body base, reinforcing sleeve, extension pipe, handgrip body, base, it is characterized in that: electro connecting pressure gauge is installed by screw in the lower end at described cylinder body base, and the liquid inlet port of described electro connecting pressure gauge and the inner chamber of cylinder body connect; The inner chamber at described reinforcing sleeve middle part is installed battery and circuit board respectively, and three indicator lamps are installed respectively on the tube wall of reinforcing sleeve, and they are respectively amber light, red colored lamp and green light.
A kind of circuit of mine individual hydraulic prop pressure alarm comprises following components and parts: they are mounted in decoder U1, five resistance (R1, R2, R3, R4, R5) on the circuit board, be installed in battery, power switch (K3), three indicator lamps on the reinforcing sleeve, be installed in the electro connecting pressure gauge of cylinder body base lower end; The output of described electro connecting pressure gauge (K1) is connected with the input (A) of decoder (U1), output (K2) is connected with the input (B) of decoder (U1); The output (Y0) of described decoder (U1) is connected with green light, and output (Y1) is connected with red colored lamp, and output Y2 is connected with amber light; Described battery is connected with electro connecting pressure gauge, decoder (U1) respectively by power switch (K3); The consequent pole of battery is connected with amber light, red colored lamp, green light respectively by three resistance (R3, R4, R5) successively; Described two resistance (R1, R2) are connected with described electro connecting pressure gauge output (K1, K2) successively.
Good effect of the present utility model is:
1, simple in structure, easy for installation.
2, the electric contact pressure meter reading is accurate, and decoder is reliable, adds that relevant drawings helps the guarantee of circuit, and cylinder body medium pressure is shown by light emitting diode lamp at any time, guarantees that the use of hydraulic prop is reliable, guarantees the safety of work plane.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model electrical schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1, top cover, 2, cylinder body, 3, valve, 4, the post of living, 5, cylinder body base, 6, indicator lamp, 6-1, amber light, 6-2, red colored lamp, 6-3, green light, 7, circuit board, 8, power switch, 9, electro connecting pressure gauge, 10, battery, 11, reinforcing sleeve, 12, extension pipe, 13, the handgrip body, 14, base, U1, decoder, R1-5 resistance.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of mine individual hydraulic prop pressure alarm, comprise top cover 1, cylinder body 2, valve 3, live post 4, cylinder body base 5, reinforcing sleeve 11, extension pipe 12, handgrip body 13, base 14, it is characterized in that: electro connecting pressure gauge 9 is installed by screw in the lower end at described cylinder body base 5, and the inner chamber of the liquid inlet port of described electro connecting pressure gauge 9 and cylinder body 2 connects; The inner chamber at described reinforcing sleeve 11 middle parts is installed battery 10 and circuit board 7 respectively, and three indicator lamps 6 are installed respectively on the tube wall of reinforcing sleeve 11, and they are respectively amber light 6-1, red colored lamp 6-2 and green light 6-3.
A kind of circuit of mine individual hydraulic prop pressure alarm comprises following components and parts: they are mounted in decoder U1, five resistance (R1, R2, R3, R4, R5) on the circuit board 7, be installed in battery 10, power switch 8 (K3), three indicator lamps 6 on the reinforcing sleeve 11, be installed in the electro connecting pressure gauge 9 of cylinder body base 5 lower ends; The output of described electro connecting pressure gauge 9 (K1) is connected with the input (A) of decoder (U1), output (K2) is connected with the input (B) of decoder (U1); The output (Y0) of described decoder (U1) is connected with green light 6-3, and output (Y1) is connected with red colored lamp 6-2, and output Y2 is connected with amber light; Described battery 10 is connected with electro connecting pressure gauge 9, decoder (U1) respectively by power switch 8 (K3); The consequent pole of battery 10 is connected with amber light 6-1, red colored lamp 6-2, green light 6-3 respectively by three resistance (R3, R4, R5) successively; Described two resistance (R1, R2) are connected with described electro connecting pressure gauge 9 outputs (K1, K2) successively.
Described decoder (U1) is 74HC 138 types three or eight decoders; Described amber light 6-1 is yellow single shwoot optical diode, and described red colored lamp 6-2 is red single shwoot optical diode, and described green light 6-3 is the green LED of Chang Liang.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the pressure medium of tested hydraulic prop can change along with constantly suppressing of the pump housing, at first setting the pressure P segmentation of measured medium, is under-voltage condition when pressure P is in (0-P1), with the emitting red light two diode indicator lamp 6-2 indication of flicker; When pressure P is in (P1-P2) normal condition, with the green LED indicator lamp 6-3 indication of Chang Liang; Pressure P is an overvoltage condition when being in (P2-∞), with the yellow light-emitting diode indicator lamp 6-1 indication of flicker.
The principle of pressure alarm circuit:
As shown in Figure 2: the on/off of power switch 8 (K3) control entire circuit, when K3 was closed, other components and parts could operate as normal.
The normal range of operation of at first setting electro connecting pressure gauge 9 is put for the number of [P1-P2], during hydraulic prop work, when the pressure P of measured medium when (0-P), K switch 1 closure, K2 disconnects, and the level of the input A of three or eight decoder U1 is a high level, and B, C end level is a low level; The output Y1 of three or eight decoder U1 is a low level simultaneously, and all the other outputs are high level; Red colored lamp 6-2 this moment (D2) lights and glimmers, and shows that the pressure medium P of hydraulic prop is low, should improve.
When the pressure P of measured medium when [P1-P2], K switch 1 disconnects, K2 disconnects.Input A, the B of three or eight decoder U1, the level of C are low level at this moment; The output Y0 of three or eight decoder U1 is a low level simultaneously, and all the other outputs are high level; Green light 6-3 this moment (D3) lights, and sees the green indicating lamp of Chang Liang, and the pressure medium P that shows hydraulic prop is in normal range (NR).
When the pressure P of measured medium when (P2-∞), K switch 1 disconnects the K2 closure.This moment three or eight decoders U! The level of input A, C be low level, the level of B is a high level; The output Y2 of three or eight decoders is a low level simultaneously, and all the other outputs are high level; Amber light 6-1 this moment (D1) lights and glimmers, and shows the pressure medium P height of hydraulic prop, should reduce.
Because electro connecting pressure gauge 9 structures own can not cause the closed simultaneously situation of K switch 1, K2.As this situation appears, will can not light any indicator lamp 6.Should check whether electro connecting pressure gauge 9 damages this moment.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of mine individual hydraulic prop pressure alarm, comprise top cover (1), cylinder body (2), valve (3), live post (4), cylinder body base (5), reinforcing sleeve (11), extension pipe (12), handgrip body (13), base (14), it is characterized in that: electro connecting pressure gauge (9) is installed by screw in the lower end at described cylinder body base (5), and the inner chamber of the liquid inlet port of described electro connecting pressure gauge (9) and cylinder body (2) connects; The inner chamber at described reinforcing sleeve (11) middle part is installed battery (10) and circuit board (7) respectively, and three indicator lamps (6) are installed respectively on the tube wall of reinforcing sleeve (11), and they are respectively amber light (6-1), red colored lamp (6-2) and green light (6-3); Alarm circuit comprises following components and parts: they are mounted in decoder U1, five resistance (R1, R2, R3, R4, R5) on the circuit board (7), be installed in battery (10) on the reinforcing sleeve (11), power switch (8) (K3), three indicator lamps (6), be installed in the electro connecting pressure gauge (9) of cylinder body base (5) lower end; The output (K1) of described electro connecting pressure gauge (9) is connected with the input (A) of decoder (U1), output (K2) is connected with the input (B) of decoder (U1); The output (Y0) of described decoder (U1) is connected with green light (6-3), and output (Y1) is connected with red colored lamp (6-2), and output Y2 is connected with amber light; Described battery (10) (K3) is connected with electro connecting pressure gauge (9), decoder (U1) respectively by power switch (8); The consequent pole of battery (10) is connected with amber light (6-1), red colored lamp (6-2), green light (6-3) respectively by three resistance (R3, R4, R5) successively; Described two resistance (R1, R2) are connected with described electro connecting pressure gauge (9) output (K1, K2) successively.
2, a kind of mine individual hydraulic prop pressure alarm according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described decoder (U1) is 74HC 138 types three or eight decoders; Described amber light (6-1) is yellow single shwoot optical diode, and described red colored lamp (6-2) is red single shwoot optical diode, and described green light (6-3) is the green LED of Chang Liang.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200308652U CN201187312Y (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2008-01-10 | Mining single hydraulic prop pressure alarm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200308652U CN201187312Y (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2008-01-10 | Mining single hydraulic prop pressure alarm |
Publications (1)
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CN201187312Y true CN201187312Y (en) | 2009-01-28 |
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CNU2008200308652U Expired - Fee Related CN201187312Y (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2008-01-10 | Mining single hydraulic prop pressure alarm |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102155244A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-08-17 | 徐州中矿矿山机械科技有限公司 | Easy disassembly and assembly mining single hydraulic prop with warning function |
CN102444412A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2012-05-09 | 山东新煤机械有限公司 | Integrated intelligent mine pressure detection warning indicator |
CN102654058A (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2012-09-05 | 山东新煤机械装备股份有限公司 | Intrinsically safe mine pressure alarm for mine |
CN104775836B (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2016-09-07 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of floated type single hydraulic prop stay flexural deformation detection and warning device |
-
2008
- 2008-01-10 CN CNU2008200308652U patent/CN201187312Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102155244A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-08-17 | 徐州中矿矿山机械科技有限公司 | Easy disassembly and assembly mining single hydraulic prop with warning function |
CN102155244B (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2013-01-30 | 徐州中矿矿山机械科技有限公司 | Easy disassembly and assembly mining single hydraulic prop with warning function |
CN102444412A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2012-05-09 | 山东新煤机械有限公司 | Integrated intelligent mine pressure detection warning indicator |
CN102654058A (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2012-09-05 | 山东新煤机械装备股份有限公司 | Intrinsically safe mine pressure alarm for mine |
CN104775836B (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2016-09-07 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of floated type single hydraulic prop stay flexural deformation detection and warning device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090128 Termination date: 20100210 |