A kind of radiation photograph detector light path system device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the radiation photograph detector technical field, is specifically related to a kind of radiation photograph detector light path system device.
Background technology
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the radiation photograph detector image-forming principle is: after the radioactive ray of X ray generation device 31 penetrate object (human body, baggages, industrial part etc.), this ray with internal structure of body image information is projected on the scintillation screen 33 of special material making, scintillation screen 33 converts this invisible light of X ray to visible light, this then visible light is directly received by camera 34 or is received by camera 34 after catoptron 32 reflections, and light signal is transferred to image workstation 35 through the switching processing and stores and show.
The irradiation image detector in development and production run, the test of its light path system be the most basic in all tests also be most important test, test the coordinate values of camera repeatedly, to obtain optimum picture quality with respect to scintillation screen.Do not having under the situation of proving installation, then product is thrown photograph repeatedly through X ray, constantly adjusts the camera coordinate position, till adjusting to the image optimum state.Test is adjusted like this, carry out X ray continually and throw photograph, and bigger to people and equipment damage, parts are more in the product besides, and operation is adjusted very loaded down with trivial details, inefficiency.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of radiation photograph detector light path system device, overcome prior art when carrying out radiation photograph detector light path system, must utilize the radiation photograph detector entity to test, equipment and personnel are subjected to X-ray injury easily, and the parts adjustment in the test process is very loaded down with trivial details, the defective that testing efficiency is low.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be:
A kind of radiation photograph detector light path system device, comprise light source, scintillation screen or the frosted glass, catoptron, the camera that are placed on the support, described light source is arranged at the upper end of described scintillation screen or frosted glass, described catoptron is arranged at the lower end of described scintillation screen or frosted glass, and being miter angle with described scintillation screen or frosted glass, described camera is arranged at the opposite end of described mirror mirror.
The further optimization of described radiation photograph detector light path system device is: also comprise lamp box cover, described light source is positioned at the inside of described lamp box cover, the described scintillation screen of uncovered butt joint or the frosted glass of described lamp box cover.
The further optimization of described radiation photograph detector light path system device is: also comprise the light transfer trunk, the described scintillation screen of uncovered butt joint or the frosted glass of described light transfer trunk, described catoptron is arranged on the interior diagonal line of described light transfer trunk, on the case face of described light transfer trunk with respect to described camera light hole is set.
The further optimization of described radiation photograph detector light path system device is: also comprise the camera camera bellows, described camera is positioned at described camera camera bellows inside, the described light transfer trunk of the uncovered butt joint of described camera camera bellows.
The further optimization of described radiation photograph detector light path system device is: also comprise the adjustment support, described camera is positioned on the described adjustment support, and described adjustment is propped up and is placed on described camera camera bellows inside.
The further optimization of described radiation photograph detector light path system device is: described light source is made as daylight lamp.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the utility model radiation photograph detector light path system device uses ordinary light source to substitute X ray, and the test adjustment of radiation photograph detector light path system is reduced to position adjustment to camera, the test of radiation photograph detector light path system is separated on the proving installation carries out, therefore avoided the injury of X ray to personnel and equipment, improved the testing efficiency of radiation photograph detector light path system greatly, the utility model radiation photograph detector light path system device can also be as the testing tool of scintillation screen quality quality, this has saved cost equally, has improved detection efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of prior art radiation photograph detector image-forming principle synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 is two of a prior art radiation photograph detector image-forming principle synoptic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model radiation photograph detector light path system synoptic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model radiation photograph detector light path system device synoptic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model radiation photograph detector light path system device lamp box synoptic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the utility model radiation photograph detector light path system device light transfer trunk synoptic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that the utility model radiation photograph detector light path system device is adjusted the support synoptic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the utility model radiation photograph detector light path system device camera camera bellows synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
With embodiment the utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings below:
As shown in Figure 3, X-ray line 53 incides search coverage 51 during radiation photograph detector light path system work, converted to visible light by scintillator after passing testee, be reflected again mirror 54 (45 ° of inclinations) reflection of visible light, focus on imaging on the CCD chip 52 through camera optics camera lens 55, just can obtain the image of human body.Wherein: d: the plane mirror axial dimension, d1: camera lens optical axis is to the vertical range of detection plane, d2: the intersection point of camera lens optical axis and plane mirror is to the distance of optical center, θ: the angle of view, L: object distance, L ': image distance, calculation of parameter: if camera lens 55 focal lengths are f, search coverage 51 is of a size of a * amm, and CCD chip 52 is of a size of b * bmm, object distance L=d1+d2=f (1+a/b) then, image distance L '=f (1+b/a).Can calculate d, d1, d2 by camera lens 55 field angle θ and triangle geometry knowledge again.In radiation photograph detector, the position of the detection plane of search coverage 51 and catoptron 54 relation is fixed, and in actual light path debugging, can obtain image clearly by adjusting d2, and the adjustment distance values of general d2 is all near the d2 theoretical value.According to above-mentioned analysis, now radiation photograph detector light path system is arranged in the utility model radiation photograph detector light path system device, using ordinary light source to substitute X-ray tests, and the d2 value of record measurement, then after installing to camera on the radiation photograph detector, according to the riding position of the definite camera of d2 value, can finish radiation photograph detector light path system debugging work soon.
As Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, the utility model radiation photograph detector light path system device comprises daylight lamp 5, scintillation screen or frosted glass 9, catoptron 12, camera 13, daylight lamp 5 is arranged at the upper end of scintillation screen or frosted glass 9, catoptron 12 is arranged at the lower end of scintillation screen or frosted glass 9, and being miter angle with scintillation screen or frosted glass 9, camera 13 is arranged at the opposite end of catoptron 12 minute surfaces.
The embodiment of the utility model radiation photograph detector light path system device comprises lamp box cover 1, light transfer trunk 2, adjusts support 3 and camera camera bellows 4, adjust support 3 and be positioned at camera camera bellows 4 inside, be in the same place by screw retention in the casing edge of lamp box cover 1, light transfer trunk 2 and camera camera bellows 4,4 daylight lamps 5 are set, lamp box cover 1 outer setting lamp switch 6 and power lead and plug 7 in the lamp box cover 1.The uncovered butt joint scintillation screen or the frosted glass 9 of lamp box cover 1.Light transfer trunk 2 comprises the uncovered butt joint scintillation screen or the frosted glass 9 of scintillation screen or frosted glass gland 8, light transfer trunk 2, light transfer trunk 2 is divided into transfer trunk 10 and transfer trunk 11 again, catoptron 12 is arranged on the diagonal line of transfer trunk 10 and transfer trunk 11 butt joint back formation, on the case face of light transfer trunk 2 with respect to camera light hole is set.The uncovered butt joint light transfer trunk 2 of camera camera bellows 4.Adjust and place camera 13 on the support 3.
This proving installation is transplanted to the proving installation with same space structure to the parts of wherein light path system and optical test path and is finished.And, test camera image with lamp box visible light replacement x ray, and obtaining the test result of optimized image, the safety of people and equipment is guaranteed, and has simplified operation.The utility model radiation photograph detector light path system device can also be as the testing tool of scintillation screen quality quality, and this has saved cost equally, has improved detection efficiency.
Those skilled in the art do not break away from essence of the present utility model and spirit, can there be the various deformation scheme to realize the utility model, the above only is the preferable feasible embodiment of the utility model, be not so limit to interest field of the present utility model, the equivalent structure that all utilization the utility model instructionss and accompanying drawing content are done changes, and all is contained within the interest field of the present utility model.