CN201166295Y - Universal Wind Solar Complementary Street Light - Google Patents
Universal Wind Solar Complementary Street Light Download PDFInfo
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- CN201166295Y CN201166295Y CNU2008201040311U CN200820104031U CN201166295Y CN 201166295 Y CN201166295 Y CN 201166295Y CN U2008201040311 U CNU2008201040311 U CN U2008201040311U CN 200820104031 U CN200820104031 U CN 200820104031U CN 201166295 Y CN201166295 Y CN 201166295Y
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种万向风力太阳能互补路灯,包括由灯杆、灯箱、灯头、万向风轮、太阳能电池板,其特征在于灯杆(1)上面安装太阳能电池板(5)、万向风轮(4)、灯头(3)。风力发电部分采用了万向风轮(4),只要有一点很小的风都能使万向风轮风叶(7)带动万向风轮磁铁(8)转动,从而使万向风轮线圈(9)切割磁力线转换为电能,和利用太阳能电池板(5)吸光吸热并转换成电能,万向风轮(4)与太阳能电池板(5)的配合及互补,从而达到最有效地利用可再生能源风能及太阳能来发电,并储存以供路灯照明用。在外观设计上,美观大方,构成了城乡道路上一道亮丽的风景线。
The utility model discloses a universal wind and solar energy complementary street lamp, which comprises a lamp pole, a light box, a lamp holder, a universal wind wheel and a solar cell panel, and is characterized in that a solar cell panel (5), a universal Wind wheel (4), lamp cap (3). The wind power generation part adopts the universal wind wheel (4), as long as there is a little wind, the universal wind wheel blade (7) can drive the universal wind wheel magnet (8) to rotate, so that the universal wind wheel coil (9) Cutting the lines of magnetic force and converting them into electrical energy, and using the solar panel (5) to absorb light and heat and convert it into electrical energy. The universal wind wheel (4) and the solar panel (5) cooperate and complement each other, so as to achieve the most effective use Renewable energy wind and solar energy are used to generate electricity and store it for street lighting. In terms of appearance design, it is beautiful and generous, forming a beautiful landscape on urban and rural roads.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及到路灯,特别是一种不消耗能源、不用市电的万向风力太阳能互补路灯。The utility model relates to a street lamp, in particular to a universal wind-solar complementary street lamp which does not consume energy and does not use commercial electricity.
背景技术 Background technique
目前我们所用的路灯都是以电网电来作为能源供给的。路灯每晚要发光,而且采用的大多是一些高压钠灯,功率从几百瓦到上千瓦,功率大,耗电大。而且要敷设相当复杂的高、低压线路,以及供配电和控制设施,检修困难,安全隐患多,维护成本高。随着一次性能源的紧缺,用电成本也越来越高。At present, the street lights we use are all powered by grid electricity. Street lamps need to emit light every night, and most of them are high-pressure sodium lamps, with power ranging from hundreds of watts to thousands of watts, which have high power and high power consumption. Moreover, it is necessary to lay quite complex high and low voltage lines, as well as power supply and distribution and control facilities, which is difficult to overhaul, has many potential safety hazards, and high maintenance costs. With the shortage of primary energy, the cost of electricity is getting higher and higher.
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种不消耗常规能源、不消耗市电的照明路灯,它充分利用了目前最清洁的可再生能源:太阳能和风能,通过万向风轮把风能转换为电能,以及太阳能电池板把太阳能转换为电能提供给路灯照明。而且节能、环保,独立、低压供电,安全可靠,不用铺设线路,安装方便,无需维护,不用人工操作,自动智能控制,使用寿命长。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lighting street lamp that does not consume conventional energy and does not consume commercial electricity. It makes full use of the cleanest renewable energy at present: solar energy and wind energy, and converts wind energy into electrical energy through a universal wind wheel, and Solar panels convert solar energy into electrical energy for street lighting. Moreover, it is energy-saving, environmentally friendly, independent, low-voltage power supply, safe and reliable, no need to lay lines, easy to install, no maintenance, no manual operation, automatic intelligent control, and long service life.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的技术解决方案是这样的,万向风力太阳能互补路灯由太阳能电池板、万向风轮、灯头、灯箱、灯杆组成。灯箱里面有蓄电装置、自动控制器和灯箱光源,万向风轮里面有风叶、磁铁、线圈。太阳能电池板安装在灯杆的顶部,成四十五度倾角,毫无遮挡的接受最顶端的太阳光,将太阳能转换为电能,再通过隐藏在灯杆里面的线路输送到蓄电装置里。万向风轮安装在灯臂以上,太阳能电池板以下的灯杆高端,接受最高处的风能,这样只要稍微有一点风,不管是哪个方向来的微风,万向风轮都会朝风向方向转动,风轮采用万向风轮而使与之连接在一起的磁铁也转动,这样固定在灯杆上的线圈由于切割磁力线而产生了电,再经过线路及控制系统而输送到蓄电装置里,灯头装在灯臂尾部,灯箱挂装在灯杆的中部,灯箱装发光装置灯,和装蓄电装置,自动控制器。而所有的线路均隐藏在灯杆里面,这样各个部件有机的组合在一起,造型美观大方。白天有太阳的时候,太阳光通过太阳能电池板转换成电能儲存在蓄电装置里,有风的时候通过万向风轮把风能转换成电能也儲存在蓄电装置里,而到了晚上,智能自动控制器就会把儲存在蓄电装置里的电能通过线路输送到灯头里转换成光,从而达到了我们的照明目的。The technical solution of the utility model is such that the universal wind and solar energy complementary street lamp is composed of a solar battery panel, a universal wind wheel, a lamp holder, a light box and a light pole. There are power storage device, automatic controller and light box light source in the light box, and there are fan blades, magnets and coils in the universal wind wheel. The solar panel is installed on the top of the light pole at an inclination of 45 degrees, receiving the sunlight from the top without any shelter, converting the solar energy into electrical energy, and then sending it to the power storage device through the lines hidden inside the light pole. The universal wind wheel is installed above the lamp arm, and the high end of the light pole below the solar panel receives the wind energy from the highest point, so that as long as there is a little wind, no matter which direction the breeze comes from, the universal wind wheel will turn in the direction of the wind. The wind wheel adopts a universal wind wheel to make the magnet connected with it rotate, so that the coil fixed on the lamp pole generates electricity by cutting the magnetic force line, and then transmits it to the power storage device through the circuit and the control system. It is installed at the end of the lamp arm, and the light box is hung on the middle of the light pole. The light box is equipped with a light-emitting device lamp, an electric storage device, and an automatic controller. And all the lines are hidden inside the light pole, so that the various components are organically combined, and the shape is beautiful and generous. When the sun is shining during the day, sunlight is converted into electrical energy through solar panels and stored in the storage device. When there is wind, the wind energy is converted into electrical energy through the universal wind wheel and stored in the storage device. At night, the intelligent automatic The controller will transfer the electric energy stored in the power storage device to the lamp head through the line and convert it into light, thus achieving our lighting purpose.
包括灯杆、灯箱、灯头、万向风轮、太阳能电池板,其特征是灯杆上面安装有灯箱、灯头、万向风轮、太阳能电池板。The utility model comprises a light pole, a light box, a lamp holder, a universal wind wheel and a solar battery panel, and is characterized in that the light box, the light box, the universal wind wheel and the solar battery panel are installed on the light pole.
太阳能电池板相互之间有导线连接,太阳能电池板与万向风轮之间有导线连接,万向风轮与自动控制器之间有导线连接,自动控制器与蓄电装置之间有导线连接。The solar panels are connected by wires, the solar panels and the universal wind wheel are connected by wires, the universal wind wheel and the automatic controller are connected by wires, and the automatic controller and the power storage device are connected by wires .
万向风轮的轮壳环边均布有磁铁,线圈中间有孔,线圈与轮壳的内径之间有间隙,轮壳内径套装线圈,轮壳外径均布有风叶,风叶有两片以上,太阳能电池板有一块以上,磁铁有一块以上。The ring of the wheel shell of the universal wind wheel is evenly distributed with magnets, and there is a hole in the middle of the coil. There is a gap between the coil and the inner diameter of the wheel shell. The inner diameter of the wheel shell is covered with coils. More than one piece, more than one solar panel, and more than one magnet.
灯头安装有发光二极管、散热板。The lamp holder is equipped with a light emitting diode and a cooling plate.
万向风轮有风叶、磁铁、线圈。The universal wind wheel has blades, magnets and coils.
灯箱有蓄电装置、自动控制器、发光装置灯。The light box has an electric storage device, an automatic controller, and a light emitting device lamp.
本实用新型的优点是结构简单合理,制造成本低,使用成本低,能充分地利用可再生能源:太阳能和风能,有效的解决了市电路灯复杂的供配电线路以及在使用过程中的不间断投入,解决了单纯太阳能路灯成本高及连续阴雨天时无法充电的问题,风能发电与太阳能发电相结合,克服了各自的缺点,而将优点结合在一起,形成了互补,也为可再生能源的利用提供了一种更切实可行的途径,还具有安装不受场地限制,随时随地均可安装,移动也方便,而且节能、环保,独立、低压供电,安全可靠,不用铺设线路,省维护,不用人工操作,智能自动控制,使用寿命长。The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, low manufacturing cost, low use cost, can fully utilize renewable energy such as solar energy and wind energy, and effectively solves the complex power supply and distribution lines of the city circuit lamp and the inconsistencies in the use process. Intermittent investment solves the problem of high cost of pure solar street lamps and the inability to charge in continuous rainy days. The combination of wind power generation and solar power generation overcomes their respective shortcomings, and combines the advantages together to form a complementarity, which is also a contribution to the development of renewable energy Utilization provides a more practical way, and it also has the advantages that the installation is not limited by the site, can be installed anytime and anywhere, and is convenient to move, and it is energy-saving, environmentally friendly, independent, low-voltage power supply, safe and reliable, no need to lay lines, save maintenance, no need Manual operation, intelligent automatic control, long service life.
附图说明 Description of drawings
本实用新型的结构构成是这样的:The structural constitution of the present utility model is such:
图1为本实用新型的整体结构安装主视图。Fig. 1 is the installation front view of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的太阳能电池板主视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of the solar cell panel of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的太阳能电池板安装结构左视图。Fig. 3 is a left view of the solar cell panel installation structure of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的万向风轮主视图。Fig. 4 is a front view of the universal wind wheel of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的万向风轮安装结构按图4中A-A剖视图。Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the installation structure of the universal wind wheel of the present invention according to A-A in Fig. 4 .
图6为本实用新型的整体结构电路连接图。Fig. 6 is a circuit connection diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图1~图6中,灯杆(1)、灯箱(2)、灯头(3)、万向风轮(4)、太阳能电池板(5)、太阳能电池板支架(6)、万向风轮风叶(7)、万向风轮的磁铁(8)、万向风轮的线圈(9)、蓄电装置(10)、灯头连接导线(11)、自动控制器(12)、万向风轮连接导线(13)、太阳能电池板连接导线(14)、太阳能电池板相互连接导线(15)、自动控制器与蓄电装置连接导线(16)、轮壳(17)、孔(18)。In Figures 1 to 6, light pole (1), light box (2), lamp holder (3), universal wind wheel (4), solar panel (5), solar panel support (6), universal wind wheel Fan blades (7), magnets (8) of the universal wind wheel, coils (9) of the universal wind wheel, power storage device (10), lamp head connecting wires (11), automatic controller (12), universal wind wheel Wheel connection lead (13), solar cell panel connection lead (14), solar cell panel interconnection lead (15), automatic controller and power storage device connection lead (16), wheel shell (17), hole (18).
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型的最佳实施例是这样的。包括有灯杆、灯箱、灯头、万向风轮、太阳能电池板。具体是灯杆(1)顶端装太阳能电池板(5),灯杆(1)的太阳能电池板(5)底下装万向风轮(4),万向风轮(4)底下装灯头(3),灯头(3)底下装灯箱(2),灯杆(1)底座固在地面上。灯杆(1)用热镀锌锥杆,太阳能电池板(5)采用的是单晶(或多晶)太阳能电池组件,太阳能电池板(5)通过太阳能电池板支架(6)安装在灯杆(1)的最顶端,成四十五度倾角,这样有利于太阳能电池板无遮挡的接受太阳光,并将太阳光转换为电能,儲存到灯箱(2)的蓄电装置里,万向风轮(4)安装在灯臂以上,太阳能电池板(5)以下的灯杆(1)高端,接受最高处的风能,并将风能通过万向风轮的风叶(7)带动万向风轮的磁铁(8)转动,太阳能电池板(5)相互之间有导线(15)连接,太阳能电池板(5)与万向风轮(4)之间有导线(14)连接,万向风轮(4)与自动控制器(12)之间有导线(13)连接,自动控制器(12)与蓄电装置(10)之间有导线(16)连接,灯头(3)与自动控制器(12)之间有导线(11)连接,风叶(7)固定在轮壳(17)外均布,磁铁(8)均布装在轮壳(17)里,轮壳(17)内装线圈(9),线圈(9)固定在灯杆(1)不转动,轮壳(17)内径与线圈(9)外径之间有间隙,轮壳(17)可绕线圈(9)转动。万向风轮的线圈(9)切割磁力线转换为电能,儲存到灯箱(2)的蓄电装置(10)里,到了晚上,自动控制器(12)将儲存在灯箱(2)的蓄电装置(10)里的电能输送到灯头(3)的LED发光源上发光,从而达到了我们路灯照明的目的。The preferred embodiment of the present utility model is like this. Including light poles, light boxes, lamp holders, universal wind wheels, and solar panels. Specifically, the solar panel (5) is installed on the top of the light pole (1), and the universal wind wheel (4) is installed under the solar battery panel (5) of the light pole (1), and the lamp holder (3) is installed under the universal wind wheel (4). ), the light box (2) is adorned under the lamp holder (3), and the light pole (1) base is fixed on the ground. The light pole (1) uses a hot-dip galvanized cone rod, and the solar panel (5) uses a single crystal (or polycrystalline) solar cell assembly, and the solar battery panel (5) is installed on the light pole through a solar panel bracket (6). The top of (1) has an inclination of 45 degrees, which is beneficial to the solar panels to receive sunlight without shading, and convert sunlight into electrical energy, which is stored in the power storage device of the light box (2). The wheel (4) is installed above the lamp arm and the high end of the light pole (1) below the solar panel (5) to receive the wind energy at the highest point and drive the wind energy through the blades (7) of the universal wind wheel to drive the universal wind wheel The magnet (8) rotates, the solar panels (5) are connected with each other by wires (15), the solar panels (5) and the universal wind wheel (4) are connected by wires (14), and the universal wind wheel (4) have wire (13) to connect between automatic controller (12), have wire (16) to connect between automatic controller (12) and power storage device (10), lamp holder (3) and automatic controller ( 12) There are wires (11) to connect between, fan blades (7) are fixed on the outer uniform distribution of the wheel housing (17), magnets (8) are evenly distributed in the wheel housing (17), and the inner coil of the wheel housing (17) ( 9), the coil (9) is fixed on the light pole (1) and does not rotate, there is a gap between the inner diameter of the wheel housing (17) and the outer diameter of the coil (9), and the wheel housing (17) can rotate around the coil (9). The coil (9) of the universal wind wheel cuts the magnetic force line and converts it into electric energy, which is stored in the power storage device (10) of the light box (2). The electric energy in (10) is delivered to the LED light-emitting source of lamp holder (3) to emit light, thereby reaching the purpose of our street lighting.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201040311U CN201166295Y (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2008-01-16 | Universal Wind Solar Complementary Street Light |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201040311U CN201166295Y (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2008-01-16 | Universal Wind Solar Complementary Street Light |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201166295Y true CN201166295Y (en) | 2008-12-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNU2008201040311U Expired - Fee Related CN201166295Y (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2008-01-16 | Universal Wind Solar Complementary Street Light |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110410741A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-05 | 朱武俊 | LED street lamp |
| CN110714422A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-21 | 季志刚 | Municipal administration turn highway section car warning equipment |
| CN114877280A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-09 | 江苏守恒建设集团有限公司 | Intelligent street lamp with wind power self-generating system for urban overhead and implementation method |
-
2008
- 2008-01-16 CN CNU2008201040311U patent/CN201166295Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110410741A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-05 | 朱武俊 | LED street lamp |
| CN110714422A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-21 | 季志刚 | Municipal administration turn highway section car warning equipment |
| CN114877280A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-09 | 江苏守恒建设集团有限公司 | Intelligent street lamp with wind power self-generating system for urban overhead and implementation method |
| CN114877280B (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2023-12-15 | 江苏守恒建设集团有限公司 | Implementation method of intelligent street lamp with wind power self-generating system |
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