CN201164748Y - Filter pot - Google Patents

Filter pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201164748Y
CN201164748Y CNU2008200788043U CN200820078804U CN201164748Y CN 201164748 Y CN201164748 Y CN 201164748Y CN U2008200788043 U CNU2008200788043 U CN U2008200788043U CN 200820078804 U CN200820078804 U CN 200820078804U CN 201164748 Y CN201164748 Y CN 201164748Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filtering tank
filter screen
plate
lautertuns
filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200788043U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐德富
岑胜利
于春霞
徐守峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DACHENG HUI AUTONOMOUS COUNTY DEFENG PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DACHENG HUI AUTONOMOUS COUNTY DEFENG PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DACHENG HUI AUTONOMOUS COUNTY DEFENG PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical DACHENG HUI AUTONOMOUS COUNTY DEFENG PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008200788043U priority Critical patent/CN201164748Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201164748Y publication Critical patent/CN201164748Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a filter pot which comprises a filtering system, a back-charge system and a back flushing system. The upper-middle part inside the filter pot is provided with a taper board the upper part of which is provided with a cover composed of a multilayer of pore plates; the top part of the pot is provided with a liquid inlet, an overflow port, a deslagging port and a manhole; the outside of the pot body is provided with a back-charge control box the inside of which is provided with a plurality of valves; the pot is filled with granule filter material with millipores, and the pot is also filled with a plurality of back-charge pipes; one ends of the back-charge pipes are provided with filter screens, and the other ends of the back-charge pipes are respectively connected with a valve in the back-charge control box; the pot bottom is provided with a liquid outlet on which a pore plate is arranged. A liquid level control switch is arranged between the taper board and the top of a secondary filter pot. The filter pot adopts the non-pressure filtering principle, so the filter material dose not jam, slag is discharged while alkali is not discharged, back flushing is performed without stopping the machine, and the running cost is low.

Description

A kind of filtering tank
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the plumbing field, relate to a kind of with granular filter material as filter medium, be used for removing the filtering tank of the impurity such as suspension of liquid.
Background technology
Traditional filtering tank is equipped with filter core or filter bag mostly, after filtering a period of time, will produce clogging, need carry out backwash or filter bag is taken out cleaning, need blowdown simultaneously during backwash, backwash or take out filter bag cleaning and all will stop to filter, delay the production time, therefore, the on-line continuous of often can not satisfying the demand is constantly carried out the occasion that filtration cycle is used to solution.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defective of existing water treatment filtering tank, and a kind of microporous granular filter material that is equipped with is provided, and filtering material do not harden, do not stop up, renewable, and energy consumption is low, the filtering tank that discharge capacity is little.
The utility model purpose can realize in the following way:
A kind of filtering tank comprises a tank body, is provided with inlet on the top of this tank body, and its bottom is provided with liquid outlet, is provided with filtration system and anti-inflation, recoil water system in this tank body,
Described filtration system comprises the filter that is arranged between this tank interior inlet and the liquid outlet, and it comprises a tapering plate, a material-blocking device and filtrate.Described tapering plate is fixed in filtering tank inside, and bigger awl mouth is provided with downwards, and the vertex of a cone perforate of tapering plate top is equipped with material-blocking device on the aperture and in the following tapering plate, and the described filtrate of many microporous particles shape is housed below the filtering tank internal taper plate; On described liquid outlet, be provided with the orifice plate that is used to intercept filtrate;
Described anti-inflation, recoil water system comprise anti-gas tube and recoil water pipe, and the air inlet of described anti-gas tube stretches out in the tank body outside and is connected with source of the gas, and its gas outlet is plugged in the described filtrate, and the import of described recoil water pipe is set in the bottom of tank body; On described tapering plate, be provided with slag-drip opening on the tank wall of correspondence bottom.
Described anti-gas tube comprises more than two or two that each anti-gas tube is divided into some groups according to the position of its gas outlet in tank body, and the horizontal level of the gas outlet of every group of anti-gas tube in tank body is with vertically highly different.
Described material-blocking device is by the polylith orifice plate or the net sheet is superimposed forms.
On filtering tank top manhole and/or overfall can also be installed.
Between the top liquid level control switch can be housed on tapering plate and the filtering tank.
Anti-ventilating control case is housed on the filtering tank outer wall, and the end that described anti-gas tube stretches out in the tank body outside collects in the case, is connected with source of the gas by the anti-charging valve that is provided with in anti-ventilating control case.
In the filtering tank side recoil water pipe is housed, the import of the recoil water pipe that is provided with tank body is connected.
The filtering tank that the utility model provides, it is simple, compact that it makes that by the tapering plate that is provided with recoil structure has, convenient, energy-saving advantages; In filtrate, set up anti-gas tube, in filtrate backwash regeneration, can make favorable regeneration effect, and the gas outlet by anti-gas tube is set in filtrate differing heights and diverse location on make the rational in infrastructure of anti-gas charging system, be convenient to operation, make that filtrate does not harden, do not stop up, regeneration effect is better.The utility model adopts no press filtration principle, and filtrate does not stop up, deslagging and do not arrange alkali.Backwash and not shutting down, operating cost is low.
Below by accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of the filtering tank that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
The conveyer belt type filtering device structural representation that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bracing frame;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in the cross section of bracing frame;
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram of bracing frame.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of filtering tank that the utility model provides comprises a tank body 2, is provided with inlet 16 on the top of this tank body 2, and its bottom is provided with liquid outlet 91, is provided with filtration system and anti-inflation, recoil water system in this tank body 2.
Filtration system comprises the filter that is arranged between this tank interior inlet 16 and the liquid outlet 91, and it comprises a tapering plate 5, a material-blocking device 13 and a filtrate.Tapering plate 5 is fixed in filtering tank inside, bigger awl mouth is provided with downwards, the material-blocking device 13 that the multilayer orifice plate is formed is equipped with in the 5 top vertex of a cone perforates of tapering plate on the aperture and in the following tapering plate, the filtrate (not shown) of many microporous particles shape is housed below the filtering tank internal taper plate 5; On liquid outlet 91, be provided with the orifice plate 7 that is used to intercept filtrate;
Anti-inflation, recoil water system comprise some anti-gas tubes 11, also comprise recoil water pipe 15, the air inlet of anti-gas tube 11 stretches out in tank body 2 outsides and is connected with source of the gas, its gas outlet is plugged in the filtrate, each anti-gas tube is divided into some groups according to the position of its gas outlet in tank body, and the horizontal level of the gas outlet of every group of anti-gas tube in tank body is with vertically highly different; One group of anti-gas tube can comprise an anti-gas tube, also can comprise some anti-gas tubes.The import of recoil water pipe is set in the bottom of tank body 2, this import can with liquid outlet 91 together; On tapering plate 5, be provided with slag-drip opening 4 on tank body 2 walls of correspondence bottom.Manhole 1, overfall 3 can also be installed on filtering tank top.
Some anti-gas tubes that are equipped with in the described filtering tank, gas outlet height can divide three layers of layout on it in filtrate, is distributed in top 2/3rds parts of filter material layer.Because can there be more filter residue on the top at filtrate, and following filter residue is fewer and feweri, in following 1/3rd height filter material layers, have filter residue hardly.Anti-gas tube is provided with highly lower, can be poor to the degree of floating of filtrate, and reach and float degree preferably, just need to consume the more energy, the air-flow of elevated pressures is provided.According to discovering, the gas outlet of anti-gas tube is arranged on can reach in 2/3rds height above the filtrate floats effect and energy-conservation all reasonable effect.
Filter screen is preferably wrapped up in upper end, gas outlet at anti-gas tube, results in blockage in order to avoid filtrate enters in the anti-gas tube.
The height of described filtrate is preferably lower than the lower end awl mouth of tapering plate.Reserve enough spaces for its boiling of filtrate in backwash, also avoid filtrate that material-blocking device is stopped up.
Material-blocking device 13 is formed by polylith orifice plate or net sheet are superimposed.
Between the top liquid level control switch 14 can be housed on tapering plate 5 and the filtering tank.
Anti-ventilating control case 6 is housed on the filtering tank outer wall, and the end that anti-gas tube 11 stretches out in the tank body outside collects in the case, is connected with source of the gas by the anti-charging valve 10 that is provided with in anti-ventilating control case.
Native system is used for the solution that contains suspended contamination is carried out the on-line filtration reuse, and described tapering plate 5 is equipped with at the filtering tank 2 inner middle parts of going up, and a described material-blocking device 13 of being made up of the multilayer orifice plate is equipped with on tapering plate 5 tops.A plurality of valves 10 are housed in this control cabinet 6, can control the break-make of each anti-gas tube respectively.The upper end of anti-gas tube 11 is surrounded by filter screen 12.Be provided with liquid outlet 91 at 2 ends of tank body, on liquid outlet 91, connect drain pipe 9 and blow-off pipe 8 which is provided with valve.Between the top described liquid level control switch 14 is housed on tapering plate 5 and the cascade filtration jar 2.It can be a liquid level sensor.Be used for monitoring of the duty conversion such as for example keying of the liquid level of filtering tank with control feed liquor delivery pump.
Filtering tank is when work, pending liquid enters from inlet 16, behind material-blocking device 13, enter tank body 2 again, after granular filter material filters, flow out from liquid outlet 91, orifice plate 7 can stop that filtrate flows out with being filtered liquid, during anti-the inflation, open the valve 10 of anti-gas charging system, open the recoil water system simultaneously, recoil water enters in the tank body from the below by liquid outlet 91 from recoil water pipe 15, gas blows afloat the filtrate in the tank body, under the flow action of the recoil water that rises, be embedded floating with the filter residue that is bonded on the filtrate between the filtrate, from the duct of material-blocking device 13, pass through, go up in the tank body space above tapering plate 5, water velocity is slack-off, and filter residue is deposited to above the tapering plate 5, and assembles along slag-drip opening 4 places that slide under the inclined-plane of tapering plate on the periphery.Owing to have the anti-gas tube 11 of group more than many in the anti-gas charging system that the utility model provides, can in filter process, open some anti-gas tubes, for example anti-ventilating control valve 10 is opened on a part of one group one group ground, the part of filtrate is floated, filter residue wherein rises and promptly this part filtrate is carried out backwash by rising to above the tapering plate from material-blocking device 13, and the part filtrate of not opening anti-inflation to filter as usual, the material-blocking device 13 of filter residue from the tapering plate 5 flows out during backwash, and filtrate is stopped by material-blocking device 13 and do not lose filtrate.After this filtering tank filters several order of classes or grades at school, can close inlet during intermittence in operation, open recoil water pipe 15 and anti-charging valve 10 and carry out backwash simultaneously.Filter residue is discharged from slag-drip opening 4.
Tapering plate 5 is set, and vertex of a cone opening is provided with material-blocking device 13 in the upper end of tapering plate 5, is provided with slag-drip opening 4 on the tank wall of correspondence bottom on tapering plate 5.Such structure makes when the filter residue gone out from filtrate in the process of filtrate recoil regeneration falls after above the tapering plate from the vertex of a cone opening part material-blocking device 13, slope by the tapering plate can converge to slag-drip opening 4 places automatically, can not return in the filtrate, and this filter residue separator is simple in structure, compact, the liquid of gushing out with filter residue can filter by the material-blocking device on the tapering plate 5 13 downwards subsequently automatically, and unlike some existing equipment, the backflush liquid of together drawing with row's filter residue also needs pumping to reclaim, and wastes energy.
Anti-gas tube gas outlet in anti-gas charging system is arranged on differing heights in the filtrate, diverse location, gas can impact slagging-off in the enforcement everywhere of filtrate in the recoil process, and slagging-off is thorough, in addition, can loosen everywhere to filtrate, therefore, the filtrate in this filtering tank does not harden, does not stop up, favorable regeneration effect, and such compressed air adds the backwash that water carries out, energy consumption is lower, and discharge capacity is littler.Have again, because the gas outlet of anti-gas tube is positioned on the diverse location, by some blast pipes of selectively unlocking, can be so that a part of filtrate carry out backwash in the tank body, and the filtrate of other parts still filters.The utility model provides the structure of the anti-gas charging system in the filtering tank to can be implemented in blowback part filtrate in the filter process, can guarantee the eliminating of the loose and filter residue that filtrate is real-time like this, is the characteristics that existing filtering tank never has.
Can also comprise a conveyer belt type filtering device, described conveyer belt type filtering device filters as one-level, and filtering tank is as cascade filtration, and the liquid outlet of conveyer belt type filtering device connects by pipeline through tubing pump with the inlet of filtering tank.
Described conveyer belt type filtering device is shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5.The liquid outlet of described conveyer belt type filtering device connects by pipeline through tubing pump with the inlet of filtering tank; Described conveyer belt type filtering device, it comprises conveyor type filter screen 106 and lautertuns 101, tilting conveyor type screen pack 103 in the lautertuns 101, this screen pack 106 is connected with a transmission mechanism, make this screen pack turn round, lautertuns 101 1 sides are equipped with ash pit 102, at filter screen 106 back sides one deslagging device 107 are housed on the top, and inlet, liquid outlet are housed on lautertuns 101.
This filter screen 106 is an annular, it is installed on the bracing frame 105 rotationally, on the both sides of the edge with respect to described filter screen 106 on the bracing frame 105, have filter screen sealing plate 108, be provided with side seal 109 between bracing frame 105 both sides and the lautertuns 101, be provided with end seal plate 51 between with respect to filter screen 106 bottom low sides one side levels filter screen on the bracing frame 105, described filter screen sealing plate 108, side seal 109 and following end seal plate 51 form a space in the middle of filter screen, the side up and down in this space separates by filter screen and lautertuns, its left and right sides is by filter screen seal 108, side seal 109 separates with lautertuns 101, and its lower end separates by seal 51 and lautertuns; Be provided with liquid outlet on the seal in the side seal 109 that bracing frame 105 both sides are provided with, it is corresponding with a liquid outlet on the filter tank wall, is connected to one on it and takes over 114, and it stretches out hermetically in lautertuns 101 outsides.During use, material liquid injects lautertuns, can be respectively above upper screen and lower screen below enter the space between the two-layer filter screen and be filtered, filtrate is discharged from above-mentioned liquid outlet.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of filtering tank is characterized in that: comprise a tank body, be provided with inlet on the top of this tank body, its bottom is provided with liquid outlet, is provided with filtration system and anti-inflation, recoil water system in this tank body,
Described filtration system comprises the filter that is arranged between this tank interior inlet and the liquid outlet, and it comprises a tapering plate, a material-blocking device and filtrate; Described tapering plate is fixed in filtering tank inside, and bigger awl mouth is provided with downwards, and the vertex of a cone perforate of tapering plate top is equipped with material-blocking device on the aperture and in the following tapering plate, and the described filtrate of many microporous particles shape is housed below the filtering tank internal taper plate; On described liquid outlet, be provided with the orifice plate that is used to intercept filtrate;
Described anti-inflation, recoil water system comprise anti-gas tube and recoil water pipe, and the air inlet of described anti-gas tube stretches out in the tank body outside and is connected with source of the gas, and its gas outlet is plugged in the described filtrate, and the import of described recoil water pipe is set in the bottom of tank body; On the corresponding bottom tank wall of described tapering plate upper space, be provided with slag-drip opening.
2, filtering tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described anti-gas tube, comprise more than two or two that each anti-gas tube is divided into some groups according to the position of its gas outlet in tank body, the horizontal level of the gas outlet of every group of anti-gas tube in tank body is with vertically highly different.
3, filtering tank according to claim 2 is characterized in that: some anti-gas tubes that are equipped with in the described filtering tank, gas outlet height divides three layers of layout on it in filtrate, is distributed in top 2/3rds parts of filter material layer.
4, according to one of them described filtering tank of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: upper end, the gas outlet parcel filter screen of described anti-gas tube.
5, filtering tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the height of described filtrate is lower than the lower end awl mouth of tapering plate.
6, filtering tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described material-blocking device is by the polylith orifice plate or the net sheet is superimposed forms.
7, filtering tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an anti-ventilating control case is housed in described filtering tank side, anti-charging valve is housed in the case, described anti-gas tube passes tank body hermetically, be located in this anti-ventilating control case, described anti-charging valve is installed on the pipe of the air inlet of described anti-gas tube; The recoil water pipe also is equipped with in side at described filtering tank, and the two ends of this recoil water pipe link to each other with liquid outlet with tank deck respectively.
8, filtering tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a conveyer belt type filtering device, described conveyer belt type filtering device filters as one-level, filtering tank is as cascade filtration, and the liquid outlet of conveyer belt type filtering device connects by pipeline through tubing pump with the inlet of filtering tank; Described conveyer belt type filtering device, it comprises conveyor type filter screen and lautertuns, in the described lautertuns end at a last end at tilting described conveyor type screen pack down, this screen pack is connected with a transmission mechanism, make this screen pack turn round, described lautertuns is equipped with a deslagging device in a last side ash pit being housed with respect to screen pack on the top at the filter screen back side, and inlet, liquid outlet are housed on described lautertuns.
9, filtering tank according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: this filter screen is annular, it is installed on the bracing frame that is arranged in the lautertuns rotationally, be provided with the filter screen sealing plate on the both sides of the edge upper-lower position with respect to described filter screen on the support frame as described above, between the sidewall of side between the upper and lower filter layer of described filter screen both sides and lautertuns, be provided with side seal on the support frame as described above, sealed engagement between this side seal and the filter screen sealing plate, be provided with end seal plate between with respect to described filter screen bottom low side one side levels filter screen on the support frame as described above, described side seal plate, filter screen sealing plate and following end seal plate form a space in the middle of the levels filter screen, the side up and down in this space separates by described filter screen and lautertuns, its left and right sides separates by described side seal and lautertuns, and its lower end separates by described end seal down and lautertuns; Be provided with liquid outlet on the seal in the side seal that the support frame as described above both sides are provided with, it is corresponding with a liquid outlet on the described filter tank wall, be connected to an adapter on the liquid outlet of this side seal and/or lautertuns, it stretches out hermetically in the lautertuns outside.
10, filtering tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between the top liquid level control switch is being housed on described tapering plate and the filtering tank.
CNU2008200788043U 2008-01-29 2008-01-29 Filter pot Expired - Fee Related CN201164748Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200788043U CN201164748Y (en) 2008-01-29 2008-01-29 Filter pot

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101670240B (en) * 2009-10-19 2014-02-19 罗鹏 Filter tank
CN101670241B (en) * 2009-10-19 2014-02-19 罗鹏 Water filter unit and filter method thereof
CN103623626A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-12 武汉市汉江石油物资技术开发有限责任公司 High-efficiency energy-saving granular filter
CN103859052A (en) * 2014-04-13 2014-06-18 赵东顺 Special cheese whey draining tank
CN104261605A (en) * 2014-09-21 2015-01-07 珠海昕锐生态科技有限公司 Rainwater-recycling integrated equipment
CN110170184A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-27 西南石油大学 A kind of three-in-one filter device for TEG Dehydration Processing

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101670240B (en) * 2009-10-19 2014-02-19 罗鹏 Filter tank
CN101670241B (en) * 2009-10-19 2014-02-19 罗鹏 Water filter unit and filter method thereof
CN103623626A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-12 武汉市汉江石油物资技术开发有限责任公司 High-efficiency energy-saving granular filter
CN103859052A (en) * 2014-04-13 2014-06-18 赵东顺 Special cheese whey draining tank
CN103859052B (en) * 2014-04-13 2016-03-23 赵东顺 Cheese discharging whey jar special
CN104261605A (en) * 2014-09-21 2015-01-07 珠海昕锐生态科技有限公司 Rainwater-recycling integrated equipment
CN110170184A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-27 西南石油大学 A kind of three-in-one filter device for TEG Dehydration Processing

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081217

Termination date: 20100129