CN201164458Y

CN201164458Y - Tube type vagina endoscope

Info

Publication number: CN201164458Y
Application number: CNU2008200179079U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝天羽; 郝宽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-02-20
Filing date: 2008-02-20
Publication date: 2008-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2018-02-20

Abstract

A tube type vaginoscope belongs to the field of medical appliances and is characterized in that the tube type vaginoscope consists of a tube type sight appliance and an electronic speculum, the tube type sight appliance is provided with a probing part and a handle part, the probing part can be a single lumen and a duplex lumen, and the electronic speculum is connected with a lumen in a sheathed and inserted way, provided with a camera and a lamp and can be connected with a computer through a lead to display images or with a matched special display device to display images, or takes advantage of an external matched wireless receiver and a display connected with the wireless receiver to display images through an wireless launcher inside the electronic speculum. The utility model provides a vagina and cervix self-check appliance, which is practical and can be independently mastered and used, for women, and has positive and effective interventional action on the aspects of the prevention and the cure of vaginitis and cervicitis, the health care of lower genital tract and the assist in gestation or contraception, etc.

Description

A kind of tubular type vaginal speculum

Technical field:

This utility model belongs to medical instruments field, relates in particular to a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum.

Background technology:

At medical health field, be mainly the purpose that satisfies following two aspects at the vaginal speculum inspection of woman vagina, cervix uteri: one is necessity inspection of diagnosis vaginitis and cervicitis; It is two for observing cervical canal mucus character, and its purpose is mainly judges not ovulation is not arranged, judge that the onset of ovulation and guidance become pregnant or practise contraception.The raising that quality of life is required along with the variation of crowd's spectrum of disease and people presents under the trend that increases gradually in crowd's incidence rate of vaginitis and cervicitis, and society pays close attention to further to the control of vaginitis and cervicitis.Up to now, owing to be subjected to that reproductive tract under the women are dissected and the restriction of physiological feature, more owing to be subjected to not having the restriction of the inspection utensil that the good autonomous grasp of practicality uses, cause vagina, cervix uteri inspection (being mainly the vaginal speculum inspection) can only be limited to health care institution and implement, make the caring of control, vagina and the cervix uteri of vaginitis and cervicitis can not get more positive, enforcement more easily thus by the medical worker.The contraception or become pregnant instruct aspect, be mainly concerned with and observe cervical canal mucus character, it similarly is subjected to aforesaid restriction and restriction, the observation that can independently implement is the observation to the leucorrhea character, be not to be the observation of direct cervical canal mucus character, give thus autonomous judge not ovulation is not arranged, judge the onset of ovulation and guidance become pregnant or practise contraception brought difficult and uncertain.Vagina with spermicide thing contraceptive device on since be subjected to Shang Wuke by the restriction of the visual utensil of vagina cervix uteri, so aforementioned medicine can only be put into vagina, cause the effectiveness of such contraceptive device and acceptability to be restricted.

The utility model content:

The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can independently grasp use, convenience and all good vagina cervix uteri self check utensil of effectiveness, with improve vaginitis and cervicitis prevent and treat aspect, reproductive tract caring aspect and enforcement is become pregnant or the women of contraception oneself's degree of participation and significant degree down.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that this tubular type vaginal speculum, it is characterized in that: it comprises that tubular type peeps tool and electronics sight glass; Tubular type is peeped the leading portion of tool for the portion that probes into that is straight tube-like is set, and back segment is tabular or piped handle portion for being provided with; The front end that tubular type is peeped tool is set to oblique end face, offers observation panel and forwards be tongue-shaped outstanding ligule in this observation panel front on this end face; The tube chamber that tubular type is peeped tool can be set to single-lumen, also can be set to double lumen, and the front opening of this double lumen is in nearly observation panel 2～5cm place; Tubular type is peeped tool and is drawn materials and be the medical plastic material.The electronics sight glass is set to have the bar-shaped of rigidity or soft shell, and its front end is provided with photographic head and illuminating lamp, can be mounted with wireless launcher and image load mode selector switch in it; Battery or power supply converting member can be installed in the electronics sight glass; The electronics sight glass is provided with the interface that connects the computer USB interface, can connect the computer USB interface by lead, realization is with the computer display display image, or the electronics sight glass is provided with the interface of the Special Display that connection matches with it, can connect Special Display by lead, realization is with Special Display display display image, or by wireless launcher in the electronics sight glass, realization is with the display display image of external radio receiver that matches and connection thereof.Tubular type peep the tube chamber of tool and electronics sight glass constitute can the reversibility dismounting cover insert annexation.Tubular type is peeped tool and is probeed between portion and its handle portion angle and can set in 120～180 degree scopes.The tubular type of single-lumen setting is peeped tool, settles the electronics sight glass in its tube chamber; The tubular type of double lumen setting is peeped tool, settles the electronics sight glass in the one tube chamber, and another tube chamber is vacant, and this vacant tube chamber open rearward end is peeped tool in tubular type and probeed into the portion rear end.The photographic head inside of electronics sight glass is disposed with auxiliary lens, lens, imageing sensor, drive circuit and plug component from A-P; The photographic head of electronics sight glass and illuminating lamp and tubular type peep that distance is set to 2～5cm between the observation panel of tool.The illuminating lamp of electronics sight glass is set to 2～8 light emitting diodes, and its week that is placed in the photographic head front end is other.The interface that being used to of being provided with on the drive circuit of electronics sight glass, imageing sensor and illuminating lamp and the electronics sight glass is connected the computer USB interface connects, can provide electric energy to it by the computer USB interface that is connected, or the interface that is used to be connected the Special Display that matches that is provided with on the drive circuit of electronics sight glass, imageing sensor and illuminating lamp and the electronics sight glass connects, and can provide electric energy to it by the interface of the Special Display that is connected.The drive circuit of electronics sight glass is connected with light emitting diode, imageing sensor and wireless launcher.

Construction features of the present utility model and using method:

Tubular type of the present utility model is peeped tool and is divided into the portion that probes into that enters vagina and the handle portion of hand-held, for the anatomic characteristic that adapts to vagina, cervix uteri and adapt to different individual variations, following embodiment is arranged in design: tubular type is peeped the tool front end and is fusiform diagonal end face design, one make it easy to probe into vagina, and making the process of probeing into not cause remarkable pessimal stimulation, the two helps peeping tool in tubular type and probes into and obtain the bigger observation panel visual field under the limited condition of portion's external diameter; Tubular type peeps that tool front end section size designs with reference to adult's cervix uteri section size (can be at 4cm ²～9cm ²Set different big ting models in the cross-sectional area scope), help thus entering vagina with the as far as possible little portion of probeing into, support the vagina that the script front and rear wall fits, make to observe and be convenient to carry out, do not cause significantly pessimal stimulation again; The ligule that is forwards leant out by observation panel designs, one help guiding tubular type to peep the tool portion of probeing into probes into vagina, the two helps probeing into the vagina arched roof and exposes cervix uteri, pushing vagina pleat and expose and sticking touch and stir wiping and adhere to mucus or leucorrhea on vagina, the cervix uteri, to obtain good observing effect; Tubular type is peeped has single-lumen and double lumen is provided with form for two kinds, both all can be used for simple visual inspection, double lumen is provided with form person, still can relate to intervention property operations such as the local health care of reproductive tract, treatment and contraception, as cooperate the injection utensil with elongated flexible catheter of respective design, under photographic head observe to guide, probe into this elongated flexible catheter through vacant tube chamber, to vagina, cervix uteri surface or in cervical canal, be coated with exactly or inject it and store up the medicine that contains; Tubular type is peeped and is set certain distance (2～5cm) between tool observation panel and the photographic head, one help preventing that vaginal secretions from influencing photographic effect to the photographic head pollution, the two peeps tool to the tubular type that double lumen is provided with form, and the elongated flexible catheter that helps observing insertion reaches to the situation of the preceding target area of observation panel; Tubular type is peeped between the portion that probes into of tool and handle portion angle setting at an angle, is convenient to adapt to user different use maneuver and custom.

The characteristics that belong to private using appliance according to this utility model, and the physiology of pudendum, vagina and cervix uteri and hygiology characteristics, peep tool as the tubular type of direct contact pudendum, vagina and cervix uteri and should be cleaning appliance, but not be aseptic utensil, therefore only need that tubular type is peeped tool and carry out clean (as cleaning with clean water or the cleaning of non-irritating medical disinfecting liquid) before use, also it can be used as aseptic disposable product.When this utility model uses, be preferably in tubular type and peep the outer surface application of lubricating (as clean water or paraffin oil) that tool probes into portion, the electronics sight glass is inserted tubular type to be peeped in the tool tube chamber, make its photographic head set in the tube chamber front end, connect display device and unlocking electronic sight glass, the user hands is in charge of formula and is peeped the tool handle portion, the portion of probeing into is low probeed into vagina, noting observing displayed map resembles, adjust tubular type according to the observation and peep the degree of depth and the angle that tool probes into, to reach the self check purpose of good observation vaginal wall mucosa, leucorrhea, cervix uteri and cervical mucus.Under the normal anatomical relationship situation, cervix uteri and vagina are at an angle, and vaginal wall can have in various degree lax, for the small part crowd, singly peeps suitably probeing into of tool with tubular type, just can well expose cervix uteri before observation panel, for most of crowd, then can not well expose cervix uteri before observation panel, in the case, often need to use ligule to probe into the back arched roof and lever up cervix uteri forward, make it to be exposed to observation panel the place ahead and obtain satisfied cervix uteri observing effect; Under abnormal anatomies concerns situation, cervix uteri sticks up before the anterior vaginal wall direction is excessive, or it is in the wrong to the excessive back of posterior vaginal wall direction, or excessively setover to vagina one side direction, arched roof or back arched roof or side arched roof before can using ligule to probe into, press or preceding sled or side pressure cervix uteri the back, cervix uteri is exposed to before the observation panel and obtains satisfied cervix uteri observing effect; There are the mucus of more amount or leucorrhea to hinder under the situation of observing at cervix uteri or vaginal wall surface adhesion, use ligule to implement visual condition and set aside moving wiping mucus or leucorrhea, or use the tubular type of double lumen setting to peep tool, the cleaning piece (as the sponge block or the cotton balls of band elongated handle) that probes into special supporting setting through vacant tube chamber is implemented the wiping under the visual condition, to reach the purpose of the good exposure object of observation.Owing to the utlity model has the individual and use repeatedly, under medical care and health personnel propaganda and education instructs, but grasp using method within a short period of time and obtain the observation experience, can be more easily and unusual circumstance in time, help in time seeking medical advice.

This utility model has actively useful intervention effect in the following areas:

1. expanded the intervening mode of female reproduction health care: up to now, owing to be subjected to the restriction of utensil sexual factor, the female reproduction health care does not contain the content of women to own vagina, the regular self check of cervix uteri, common inspection to vagina, cervix uteri is to carry out when the health examination that differs blanking time, or or implement under the doubtful situation that has abnormal conditions to take place and seek medical advice, above-mentioned health care intervening mode or non-recurrent, or property afterwards, and all have and to get involved the inconvenience of implementing by health care institution.This utility model has overcome aforesaid utensil sexual factor restriction, the health care intervening mode of the new healthy reproduction that can be played an active part in by women oneself is provided, social medicine investigation to this certain crowd of new mode shows: the utlity model has good women's acceptability, most women are under the condition of accepting the guidance of relevant medical knowledge propaganda and education and this utility model using method, can correctly implement vaginal wall, intravaginal secretions and cervix uteri, mucous observation of cervical canal and judgement, self health consciousness is enhanced thus, improved vaginitis, cervicitis early discovery rate, guidance by self observation cervical canal mucus character has improved the success rate of safe period or natural conception.In addition, can satisfy the women preferably to the frequent or special psychology of paying close attention to of self healthy reproduction so as to this utility model, removed the inconvenience that brings owing to seeking medical advice to a certain extent from, also alleviate the doubt psychology that society is generally held hospital's diagnoses and treatment to a certain extent, can prevent blindness treatment, over-treatment and the delay treatment of vagina cervical disease to a certain extent.

2. improved the curative effect of cervicitis medicine treatment: with the therapeutic modality of the cervicitis intravaginal administration of existing general implementation relatively, the Drug therapy of this utility model (double lumen is provided with form) mediation, medicine directly can be sent to or is coated the cervix uteri affected part, avoided preferably medicine in the affected part effective dose not enough and too much medicine to vagina bad interferential drawback of environment in biology, clinical research shows: the chronic cervicitis topical medications of this utility model mediation, the effective percentage and the cure rate of its treatment all are significantly improved, simultaneously to vagina in biology the bad interference of environment significantly controlled.

3. be expected to mediate new contraceptive device: what this utility model (double lumen is provided with form) cooperated respective design has the smart jelly injection of killing of an elongated flexible catheter utensil, under visual condition, can exactly aforementioned elongated flexible catheter be inserted in the cervical canal, to kill smart jelly directly is injected in it, local new contraceptive device with the spermicide thing is provided thus, the characteristics of this contraceptive device are: 1. the spermicide thing is imported optimal anatomy site of action, promptly mainly in cervical canal, build physical property and check (the viscous of medicine, the stifled effect of bolt) and chemical kill the physics and chemistry double barrier of smart (medicine kills smart effect), make the minimizing of spermicide thing consumption thus, duration of efficacy increases, to vagina environmental disturbances minimizing in biology, contraceptive effect is promoted.2. avoided existing vagina with the spermicide thing inherently can not stop the sperm that has entered cervical canal to enter uterine cavity, medicine due to penis influences when being subjected to sexual intercourse is easy to flow out vagina and medicine distributes in intravaginal can not artificially control, environmental disturbances is big in biology, the contraceptive failure rate is higher and the sexual intercourse fragrance is influenced bigger deficiency to vagina for medicine.3. providing is the another kind of available contraceptive device of masters with women, and this method mainly is applicable to the crowd that can not maybe should not adopt intrauterine device contraception, be applicable to once to have and put device gestation and contraception is lost the confidence to birth control apparatus again crowd, be applicable to the crowd that is reluctant to adopt the condom contraception, be applicable to and can not or be reluctant to adopt oral or skin buries the crowd of contraceptive contraception and the contraception that is applicable to sex partner relative fixed crowd.4. be provided with on the injection utensil that matches with this utility model, jewelry, expensive clothing and other valuables setting, scale or color indicia that can be by the flexible catheter leading portion and appropriateness and comfortableness that settings such as flexible catheter length qualification insert it into cervical canal be protected, the spermicide thing that injects because of this injection utensil has concurrently most reproductive tract pathogenic microorganism are had and kills or inhibitory action, therefore the contraceptive device of this utility model mediation can be prevented the reproductive tract retrograde infection preferably, and salubrity is learned requirement.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of an embodiment of this utility model.

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view of another embodiment of this utility model.

Fig. 3 peeps a kind of structural representation of tool for this utility model tubular type.

Fig. 4 peeps a kind of structural representation of tool for this utility model tubular type.

Fig. 5 is the photographic head sketch map of the wired image transfer mode of this utility model.

Fig. 6 is the photographic head sketch map of this utility model wireless image transmission mode.

Fig. 7 is the photographic head sketch map of the wired and wireless image of this utility model transmission integrated mode.

Fig. 8 is the sketch map that the wired image transfer mode of this utility model is connected with computer.

The sketch map that Fig. 9 is connected with the Special Display that matches for the wired image transfer mode of this utility model.

Figure 10 is the sketch map of this utility model wireless image transmission mode with the Special Display communication that matches.

The sketch map of Figure 11 this utility model wireless image transmission mode and computer communication.

Figure 12 is the sketch map of this utility model wireless image transmission mode and television set communication.

Specific embodiments:

Embodiment 1, and shown in Fig. 1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, the tubular type vaginal speculum of present embodiment is to peep tool 1 and slotting the connecting to form of electronics sight glass 2 covers by tubular type; Tubular type is peeped tool 1 and is the portion that probes into 11 of straight tube-like and back segment by leading portion and is tabular handle portion 12 and forms, and this probes into

portion

11 and 12 angles of handle portion are 180 degree; Probe into portion 11 and form is set for having double lumen 111 and 112, one of them tube chamber 111 cover is inserted and is connected electronics sight glass 2, another tube chamber 112 is vacant and the front and back end is all open, the front end that tubular type is peeped tool 1 is set to the end face that is oblique, on this end face, offer observation panel 113, be provided with in observation panel 113 front and forwards be tongue-shaped outstanding ligule 114, the front opening of double lumen 111,112 can be provided with (Fig. 1) apart from the distance of observation panel 113 upper limbs in 2～5cm scope; The handle portion 12 that tubular type is peeped tool 1 also can be set to pipe handle form (as Fig. 3); Tubular type is peeped the portion that probes into 11 and 12 angles of handle portion of tool 1 also can select to set (as Fig. 4) in 120～180 degree scopes.Electronics sight glass 2 is set to directly bar-shaped, and its front end is provided with photographic head 21 and illuminating lamp 22, and illuminating lamp 22 is at other 4 light emitting diodes (as Fig. 1) that are provided with of 21 front end weeks of photographic head; Photographic head 21 inside are provided with auxiliary lens 211, lens 212, imageing sensor 213, drive circuit 214 and plug component 215 (as Fig. 5) successively, can select two kinds of different imageing sensors of CCD or CMOS for use; The integrated mode that line image transmission is arranged is that photographic head 21 is directly by lead link to each other with the computer USB interface (as Fig. 8), or be connected (as Fig. 9) with the Special Display interface that matches, imageing sensor 213, illuminating lamp 22 and drive circuit 214 required electric energy are supplied with by computer USB interface or the Special Display interface that matches, need not to connect in addition power supply, image display device can be computer display 216 or Special Display display 217 (as Fig. 8,9); The integrated mode of wireless image transmission installs wireless launcher 218 (as Fig. 6) additional for having at above-mentioned photographic head on the ray mode basis, but external power supply or installation battery, image display device can be the Special Display display 219 (as Figure 10) that matches, image display device also can be a computer display 216, in the computer USB interface radio receiver 220 (as Figure 11) image display device being installed also can be television set 221, in television set video frequency terminal port radio receiver 220, (as Figure 12) are installed; Above-mentioned two kinds of image transfer modes also capable of being combined have been about to line image transmission and wireless image transfer function and have been combined on the electronics sight glass 2, and selector switch 222 enforcement switching controls (as Fig. 7) are set in it.

Embodiment 2, shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, the tubular type vaginal speculum of present embodiment is to peep tool 1 and slotting the connecting to form of electronics sight glass 2 covers by tubular type, tubular type is peeped tool 1 and is the portion that probes into 11 of straight tube-like and back segment by leading portion and is tabular handle portion 12 and forms, present embodiment is with the different of embodiment 1: the portion that probes into 11 that tubular type is peeped tool 1 is provided with form for having single-lumen 111, and tube chamber 111 covers are inserted and connected electronics sight glass 2 (as Fig. 2).Other of present embodiment is provided with and embodiment 1 identical (as Fig. 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12).

Claims

1, a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum is characterized in that: it comprises that tubular type peeps tool and electronics sight glass; Tubular type is peeped the leading portion of tool for the portion that probes into that is straight tube-like is set, and back segment is tabular or piped handle portion for being provided with; The front end that tubular type is peeped tool is set to oblique end face, offers observation panel and forwards be tongue-shaped outstanding ligule in this observation panel front on this end face; The tube chamber that tubular type is peeped tool can be set to single-lumen, also can be set to double lumen, and the front opening of this double lumen is in nearly observation panel 2～5cm place; Tubular type is peeped tool and is drawn materials and be the medical plastic material; The electronics sight glass is set to have the bar-shaped of rigidity or soft shell, and its front end is provided with photographic head and illuminating lamp, can be mounted with wireless launcher and image load mode selector switch in it; Battery or power supply converting member can be installed in the electronics sight glass; The electronics sight glass is provided with the interface that connects the computer USB interface, can connect the computer USB interface by lead, realization is with the computer display display image, or the electronics sight glass is provided with the interface of the Special Display that connection matches with it, can connect Special Display by lead, realization is with Special Display display display image, or by wireless launcher in the electronics sight glass, realization is with the display display image of external radio receiver that matches and connection thereof, tubular type peep the tube chamber of tool and electronics sight glass constitute can the reversibility dismounting cover insert annexation.

2, a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: tubular type is peeped tool and is probeed between portion and its handle portion angle and can set in 120～180 degree scopes.

3, a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tubular type of single-lumen setting is peeped tool, settles the electronics sight glass in its tube chamber; The tubular type of double lumen setting is peeped tool, settles the electronics sight glass in the one tube chamber, and another tube chamber is vacant, and this vacant tube chamber open rearward end is peeped tool in tubular type and probeed into the portion rear end.

4, a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the photographic head inside of electronics sight glass is disposed with auxiliary lens, lens, imageing sensor, drive circuit and plug component from A-P; The photographic head of electronics sight glass and illuminating lamp and tubular type peep that distance is set to 2～5cm between the observation panel of tool.

5, a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the illuminating lamp of electronics sight glass is set to 2～8 light emitting diodes, and its week that is placed in the photographic head front end is other.

6, according to claim 1,4 described a kind of tubular type vaginal speculums, it is characterized in that: the interface that being used to of being provided with on the drive circuit of electronics sight glass, imageing sensor and illuminating lamp and the electronics sight glass is connected the computer USB interface connects, can provide electric energy to it by the computer USB interface that is connected, or the interface that is used to be connected the Special Display that matches that is provided with on the drive circuit of electronics sight glass, imageing sensor and illuminating lamp and the electronics sight glass connects, and can provide electric energy to it by the interface of the Special Display that is connected.

7, according to claim 1,4,5 described a kind of tubular type vaginal speculums, it is characterized in that: the drive circuit of electronics sight glass is connected with light emitting diode, imageing sensor and wireless launcher.