CN201743664U

CN201743664U - Tube-type vaginal speculum

Info

Publication number: CN201743664U
Application number: CN2010202894415U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝天羽; 郝宽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-08-12
Filing date: 2010-08-12
Publication date: 2011-02-16
Anticipated expiration: 2020-08-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tube-type vaginal speculum, which belongs to the field of medical instruments. The tube-type vaginal speculum comprises a camera, a vaginal probe tube and a display device which are connected; the camera takes the shape of a handle; a lens and a lighting lamp are placed at the front end of the camera; the display device adopts a computer, or a dedicated display connected with a camera body or a dedicated mobile phone with a color display screen; the camera is connected with the display device in the wired or wireless way and is reversibly connected with the vaginal probe tube; and a viewing window and a probe blade are arranged at the front end of the vaginal probe tube. The utility model provides an appliance for self-checking the mucus of a vagina, leucorrhoea, a cervix uteri and a cervical canal, which can be autonomously mastered and used by a woman, develops the healthy and sanitary reproduction intervention way for the self-enforcement of the female, and favorably promotes the prevention and treatment of the vaginitis, cervicitis and cervical carcinoma; moreover, the observation of the mucus of the cervical canal can be conducted in virtue of the tube-type vaginal speculum, so as to provide guidance for contraception or ingravidation; and the tube-type vaginal speculum can be mediated in the cervical canal, which is a novel method of contraception.

Description

A kind of tubular type vaginal speculum

Technical field:

This utility model belongs to medical instruments field, relates in particular to a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum.

Background technology:

At medical health field, be mainly the purpose that satisfies following two aspects at the vaginal speculum inspection and the colposcopy of woman vagina, cervix uteri: one is necessity inspection of diagnosis vaginitis, cervicitis and examination cervical cancer; It is two for observing cervical canal mucus character, and its purpose is mainly judges not ovulation is not arranged, judge that the onset of ovulation and guidance become pregnant or practise contraception.The raising that quality of life is required along with the variation of crowd's spectrum of disease and people presents under the trend that increases gradually in crowd's incidence rate of vaginitis, cervicitis and cervical cancer, and society pays close attention to further to the control of aforementioned diseases.Up to now, owing to be subjected to that reproductive tract under the women are dissected and the restriction of physiological feature, more owing to be subjected to not having the restriction of the inspection utensil that the good autonomous grasp of practicality uses, cause vagina, cervix uteri inspection can only be limited to health care institution and implement, make the caring of control, vagina and the cervix uteri of vaginitis, cervicitis and cervical cancer can not get more positive, more convenient, more general enforcement thus by the medical worker.Instruct the contraception or the aspect of becoming pregnant by observing cervical canal mucus character, similarly be subjected to aforesaid restriction and restriction, the observation that the women of child-bearing age can independently implement is the observation to the effusive leucorrhea character of vagina, be not to be the observation of direct cervical canal mucus character, give thus autonomous judge not ovulation is not arranged, judge the onset of ovulation and guidance become pregnant or practise contraception brought difficult and uncertain.Vagina with spermicide thing contraceptive device on, implement contraception person since be subjected to Shang Wuke by the restriction of the visual utensil of vagina cervix uteri, so aforementioned medicine can only be put into vagina, cause the effectiveness of such contraceptive device and acceptability to be restricted.

The utility model content:

The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can independently grasp use, convenience and all good vagina, the cervix uteri self check utensil of effectiveness, with improve vaginitis, cervicitis and cervical cancer prevent and treat aspect, reproductive tract caring aspect and guidance is become pregnant or the women of contraception oneself's degree of participation and significant degree down.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that this tubular type vaginal speculum, connect to form by photographic head, vagina inserting tube and display device, it is characterized in that: described photographic head is a colour imagery shot, its profile is set to handle shape, its front end is mounted with camera lens, in the other illuminating lamp that is mounted with of the week of camera lens; Described display device is set to computer, or is set to special-purpose video camera body and the display that is attached thereto, or is set to special-purpose colorful display screen mobile phone, and photographic head is set to be connected with display device in the wired connection mode or with wireless transmission method; Described vagina inserting tube is made up of the portion that probes into of leading portion and the photographic head connecting portion of back segment, and the portion of probeing into is elongated tubular, and its front end is set to open observation window, or is set to open observation window, and observation window one lateral margin is provided with outstanding forward in the form of sheets spy leaf; Photographic head be set to photographic head being connected of vagina inserting tube and be connected with the photographic head connecting portion reversibility of vagina inserting tube; Described photographic head is connected with the reversibility of vagina inserting tube photographic head connecting portion to be set to overlap and insert connects or the draw-in groove bayonet socket connects or is threaded or screw connects or pin-and-hole connects; The portion of probeing into of described vagina inserting tube can be set to parallel tubular shape, also can be set to non-parallel tubulose; The angle of vertical geometrical axis of described vagina inserting tube and photographic head can be provided with in 120～180 degree scopes; Described vagina inserting tube is drawn materials and is the medical plastic material; Described illuminating lamp is set to 1～10 LED lamp, or is set to the annular LED lamp; The described photographic head that is connected in the wired connection mode with display device, it provides electric energy by display device; The described photographic head that is connected with wireless transmission method with display device is installed battery or power supply converting member in it and to electric energy is provided himself; Can be provided with the interface that can be connected in the described display device, can be connected with the computer or television machine by lead, realize with the display of the display of computer or television set display as photographic head with the computer or television machine; Or in described display device and computer or television machine, be provided with the wireless video that the is complementary transmission that can realize wireless connections and accept the unit with video, realize with the display of the display of computer or television set display as photographic head; On the portion that the probes into back segment of described vagina inserting tube, can offer the spy window of window-like, also can not offer the spy window.

Construction features of the present utility model and using method:

Vagina inserting tube of the present utility model has constituted the funtion part that probes into vagina, and photographic head has constituted the funtion part of hand-held, studies show that: the vagina inserting tube portion of probeing into has streamline shape profile, suits to probe into vagina, and makes the process of probeing into not have remarkable pessimal stimulation; Probeing into portion's design has different calibers and different spy leaves, helps supporting the vagina that the script front and rear wall fits, and shooting is observed be convenient to carry out; The portion Front-end Design of probeing into has the open observation window of different area size, the intravaginal observing effect of being convenient to adapt to the different crowd user demand and obtaining appropriateness, also make through visiting window and probe into pastille pipe or sampling swab to each one of vagina, cervix uteri surface and intracervical operation are achieved, the spy leaf that is provided with makes process that the vagina inserting tube probes into vagina facilitation and comfortableization more, implement from peeping the operator by means of control operation to the spy leaf, as probe into, support, lever up, depress, actions such as turn, can obtain the shooting field of view better, reach better thus and probe into vagina, observe intravaginal secretions, expose vaginal wall, expose the vagina arched roof and observe purposes such as cervix uteri and cervical canal secretions, photographic head is set to reversibility with the vagina inserting tube and is connected, be convenient to change the vagina inserting tube, or take off vagina inserting tube clean and maintenance, observe also for the portion's of probeing into enforcement intravaginal of selecting different profiles and size and more conveniently provide, photographic head and display device are provided with wired and wireless two kinds of types of attachment, be convenient to implement from peeping the different operating habit of operator and providing operation convenient, the vagina inserting tube probes into the setting of visiting window in the portion, for implementing under the guiding that shooting is observed, to probe into the specially designed suitable length that has through visiting window from peeping the operator, the pipe of curvature and external diameter or swab to the operation of the vagina of vagina inserting tube front end institute adjacency or all portions of cervix uteri provide may and convenient, thus can be to vagina, cervix uteri surface or coating or inject medicine exactly in cervical canal can be implemented take a sample to check to intravaginal secretions and cervical canal secretions; One of this utility model display device is set to computer, make it have cheaper cost and can accept the crowd more widely, display device also is set to special-purpose video camera body and the display that is attached thereto, special-purpose colorful display screen mobile phone, make it have field of employment and opportunity widely, the setting that is connected of the computer of this utility model display device and television set, the setting that is connected of video camera body or colorful display screen mobile phone and other computer or television machine, shooting is observed had better demonstration support, for implementing to provide more operational observations to select from peeping the operator.

The characteristics that belong to private using appliance according to this utility model, and the physiology of pudendum, vagina and cervix uteri and hygiology characteristics, directly the vagina inserting tube of contact pudendum, vagina and cervix uteri should be cleaning appliance, but not be aseptic utensil, therefore only need it is carried out clean (as cleaning with clean water or the cleaning of non-irritating medical disinfecting liquid) before use, also can be made into aseptic disposable product and use.When this utility model uses, be preferably in the outer surface application of lubricating (as paraffin oil) that the vagina inserting tube probes into portion, photographic head is connected with the vagina inserting tube, open display device, implement to hold photographic head with handle profile from peeping operator's hands, the portion of probeing into low probes into vagina with the vagina inserting tube, observes by shooting and adjusts probeing into the degree of depth, angle and revolving the position of the portion of probeing into, and observes the self check purpose of vaginal wall mucosa, leucorrhea, cervix uteri and cervical canal mucus etc. to reach good shooting.Under the normal anatomical relationship situation, cervix uteri is connected at an angle with vagina, and vaginal wall can have in various degree lax, for most people, and single suitably probeing into and turn with the vagina inserting tube, just can well expose vagina and cervix uteri, for a minority, have a vagina inserting tube of visiting leaf as can not well exposing cervix uteri, can using, utilize to visit leaf and probe into posterior fornix of vagina and forwards lever up cervix uteri, make it to expose and obtain satisfied shooting observing effect; Under abnormal anatomies concerns situation, cervix uteri sticks up before the anterior vaginal wall direction is excessive, or it is in the wrong to the excessive back of posterior vaginal wall direction, or excessively setover to vagina one side direction, in these cases, can corresponding use visit leaf and probe into preceding arched roof, or arched roof after probeing into, or probeing into the side arched roof, press or preceding sled or side pressure cervix uteri the back, and cervix uteri is exposed and the satisfied shooting observing effect of acquisition.Owing to the utlity model has the characteristics that the individual uses repeatedly, under medical care and health personnel propaganda and education instructs, but implement to grasp using method within a short period of time and to obtain the observation experience from peeping the operator, can be more easily and unusual circumstance in time, help in time seeking medical advice.

This utility model has actively useful intervention effect in the following areas:

1. expanded the intervening mode of female reproduction health care: up to now, owing to be subjected to the restriction of utensil sexual factor, the female reproduction health care does not contain women individual to own vagina, the content of the regular self check of cervix uteri, this present situation greatly is different from the women to the oral cavity, the self health care at positions such as breast, usually to vagina, the inspection of cervix uteri is to carry out when the health examination that differs blanking time, or or implement under the doubtful situation that has abnormal conditions to take place, above-mentioned health care intervening mode or non-recurrent, or property afterwards, and all have and to get involved the inconvenience of implementing by health care institution.This utility model has overcome aforesaid utensil sexual factor restriction, the health care intervening mode of the new healthy reproduction that can be played an active part in by women oneself is provided, social medicine investigation to this mode shows: the utlity model has good women's acceptability, most women are under the condition of accepting the guidance of relevant medical knowledge propaganda and education and this utility model using method, can correctly implement vaginal wall, intravaginal secretions and cervix uteri, mucous observation of cervical canal and judgement, self health consciousness is enhanced thus, improved vaginitis, cervicitis and cervical cancer early discovery rate and prescription on individual diagnosis rate, guidance by self observation cervical canal mucus character has improved the success rate of safe period or natural conception.In addition, can satisfy the women preferably to the frequent or special psychology of paying close attention to of self healthy reproduction so as to this utility model, removed to a certain extent owing to the inconvenience of seeking medical advice and being brought, also can prevent blindness treatment, over-treatment and the delay treatment of vagina, cervical disease to a certain extent.

2. improved the curative effect of cervicitis medicine treatment: treat cervicitis relatively with the existing mode of passing through intravaginal administration of extensively carrying out, this utility model is used in combination specially designed injection utensil with slender conduit and is used for the cervicitis medicine treatment, it can directly be sent to medicine and coat the cervix uteri affected part, avoided preferably medicine in the affected part effective dose not enough and too much medicine to vagina bad interferential drawback of environment in biology, clinical research shows: the acute and chronic cervicitis topical medications of this utility model mediation, the effective percentage and the cure rate of its treatment all are significantly improved, simultaneously to vagina in biology the bad interference of environment significantly controlled, significantly shortened the course of treatment.

3. can mediate new contraceptive device: this utility model cooperates the specially designed smart jelly injection of killing of the slender conduit utensil that has, under the shooting observation condition, can exactly aforementioned conduit be inserted in the cervical canal, to kill smart jelly directly is injected in it, local new method with administration in the spermicide thing cervical canal is provided thus, the characteristics of this contraceptive device are: the spermicide thing is imported optimal anatomy site of action, promptly mainly in cervical canal, build physical property and check (the viscous of medicine, the stifled effect of bolt) and chemical kill the physics and chemistry double barrier of smart (medicine kills smart effect), make the minimizing of spermicide thing consumption thus, duration of efficacy increases, to vagina environmental disturbances minimizing in biology, contraceptive effect is promoted; Be provided with on the injection utensil that matches with this utility model, jewelry, expensive clothing and other valuables setting, scale or color indicia that can be by the conduit leading portion and appropriateness and comfortableness that settings such as catheter length qualification insert it into cervical canal be protected, the spermicide thing that injects because of this injection utensil has concurrently most reproductive tract pathogenic microorganism are had and kills or inhibitory action, therefore the contraceptive device of this utility model mediation can be prevented the reproductive tract retrograde infection preferably, and salubrity is learned requirement.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of this utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of this utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another embodiment of this utility model.

Fig. 4 is this utility model vagina inserting tube and a kind of structural representation of photographic head.

Fig. 5 is this utility model vagina inserting tube and a kind of structural representation of photographic head.

Fig. 6 is this utility model vagina inserting tube and a kind of structural representation of photographic head.

Fig. 7 is this utility model vagina inserting tube and a kind of structural representation of photographic head.

Fig. 8 is the schematic block diagram that embodiment of this utility model is connected with television set.

Fig. 9 schematic block diagram that to be another embodiment of this utility model be connected with television set with computer.

Figure 10 schematic block diagram that to be another embodiment of this utility model be connected with television set with computer.

Specific embodiments:

Embodiment 1, shown in Fig. 1,4,5,6,7,8, present embodiment is to be connected to form by photographic head 1, vagina inserting tube 2 and display device 3, and wherein display device 3 is computer (as Fig. 1), as the desk-top or portable computer of being used widely in society and family now.Photographic head 1 is a colour imagery shot, configuration setting by its shell makes its profile be handle shape, this handle shape shell can have multiple setting on configuration and size, implement from peeping operator different maneuver custom and operational observations requirement to adapt to, photographic head 1 front end is mounted with camera lens 11, in the other illuminating lamp 12 that is mounted with of the week of camera lens 11, illuminating lamp 12 is set to 1～10 LED lamp, or be set to the annular LED lamp, photographic head 1 is set to be connected (as Fig. 1) in the wired connection mode or with wireless transmission method with computer 3, vagina inserting tube 2 is made up of the portion that probes into 21 of leading portion and the photographic head connecting portion 22 of back segment, probe into portion 21 and be elongated tubular, can be set to parallel tubular shape (as Fig. 1,4,5,7), also can be set to non-parallel tubulose, as be set to that leading portion expands than back segment or flaring form (as Fig. 6), the profile and the big I that probe into portion 21 have different settings according to vagina different anatomic characteristics and the different purpose of shooting observation with effect, probe into portion's 21 front end configurations and be provided with two kinds: the one front end is set to open observation window 23, it provides watch window for photographic head, being obliquely installed of different angles can be selected being in the angular range of 60～90 degree with the portion of probeing into 21 vertical geometrical axis in this plane, observation window 23 place, make these observation window 23 areas that different sizes are correspondingly arranged thus, also make the portion's of probeing into 21 front ends possess different curvature configurations (as Fig. 4,5); Its two front end is set to open observation window 23, and observation window 23 1 lateral margins are provided with outstanding forward in the form of sheets spy leaf 24, the configuration of this spy leaf 24 has different settings with big I, to reduce the pessimal stimulation that vagina inserting tube 2 is put into the vagina process, observe operational requirements (as Fig. 1,5,6,7) with different intravaginal to adapt to vagina different anatomic characteristics; Photographic head 1 shell and photographic head connecting portion 22 can be provided with multiple syndeton accordingly, so that constituting reversible cover, both insert connection, or the draw-in groove bayonet socket connects, or be threaded, or screw connects, or pin-and-hole connects, be set to the short tube configuration as photographic head connecting portion 22, the leading portion of photographic head 1 handle shape shell correspondingly is set to the configuration of identical short tube, both can constitute the reversibility cover and insert connection (as Fig. 1,4,5,6), be set to screw configuration as photographic head connecting portion 22, the front end of photographic head 1 handle shape shell correspondingly is provided with screw, and both can constitute reversibility be threaded (as Fig. 7); The camera lens 11 of photographic head 1 front end is towards the portion's of probeing into 21 front ends, and camera lens 11 is setable in the back segment of the portion of probeing into 21, and is also setable in the rear of the portion of probeing into 21 rear ends; Photographic head 1 can be provided with in 120～180 degree scopes with the angle that probes into both vertical geometrical axis of portion 21, make present embodiment that straight formula (as Fig. 1,4,5,6) and two kinds of forms of curved formula (as Fig. 7) can be arranged thus, it can adapt to different enforcement from the manipulation custom of peeping the operator; Probe into the spy window 25 that to offer window-like on portion's 21 back segments, quantity is at 1～3, can probe into the front end (as Fig. 1,4,5,7) that the pastille pipe of suitable length, curvature and external diameter or the swab of taking a sample etc. to vagina inserting tube 2 probes into portion 21 through visiting window 25, this spy window 25 also can be set; Drawing materials of vagina inserting tube 2 is the medical plastic material, as transparent plastic material; With the photographic head 1 that computer 3 is connected in the wired connection mode, it provides electric energy by computer 3, with the photographic head 1 that computer 3 is connected with wireless transmission method, battery or power supply converting member is installed and to electric energy is provided self in it; On computer 3, the interface that is connected with television set 4 can be set, can be connected with television set 4 by lead, realization is with the display of television set 4 display as photographic head 1, or in computer 3 and television set 4, be provided with the wireless video that the matches transmission that can realize wireless connections and accept the unit with video, realization is with the display of television set 4 display (as Fig. 8) as photographic head 1, implement aforementioned connection at the television set of selecting to have big chromatic liquid crystal screen curtain, shooting is observed better demonstration support.

Embodiment 2, and shown in Fig. 2,4,5,6,7,9, present embodiment is to be connected to form by photographic head 1, vagina inserting tube 2 and display device 3.The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: the display device 3 of present embodiment is special-purpose video camera body and the display (as Fig. 2) that is attached thereto; The photographic head 1 that is connected in the wired connection mode with the video camera body 3 of special use, its video camera body 3 by special use provides electric energy, with the photographic head 1 that the video camera body 3 of special use is connected with wireless transmission method, battery or power supply converting member are installed and in it to electric energy is provided self; On the video camera body 3 of special use, the interface that is connected with computer 5 or television set 4 can be set, can be connected with computer 5 or television set 4 by lead, realize with the display of computer 5 or television set 4 display as photographic head 1; Or in the video camera body 3 of special use and computer 5 or television set 4, be provided with the wireless video that the matches transmission that can realize wireless connections and accept the unit with video, realize with the display of computer 5 or television set 4 display (as Fig. 9) as photographic head 1.Other of present embodiment is arranged at embodiment 1 identical (as Fig. 4,5,6,7).

Embodiment 3, and shown in Fig. 3,4,5,6,7,10, present embodiment is to be connected to form by photographic head 1, vagina inserting tube 2 and display device 3.The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: the display device 3 of present embodiment is special-purpose colorful display screen mobile phone (as Fig. 3); The photographic head 3 that is connected in the wired connection mode with the colorful display screen mobile phone 3 of special use, its colorful display screen mobile phone 3 by special use provides electric energy, with the photographic head 1 that the colorful display screen mobile phone 3 of special use is connected with wireless transmission method, battery or power supply converting member are installed and in it to electric energy is provided self; On the colorful display screen mobile phone 3 of special use, the interface that is connected with computer 5 or television set 4 can be set, can be connected with computer 5 or television set 4 by lead, realize with the display of computer 5 or television set 4 display as photographic head 1; Or in the colorful display screen mobile phone 3 of special use and computer 5 or television set 4, be provided with the wireless video that the matches transmission that can realize wireless connections and accept the unit with video, realize with the display of computer 5 or television set 4 display (as Figure 10) as photographic head 1.Other of present embodiment is arranged at embodiment 1 identical (as Fig. 4,5,6,7).

Claims

1. a tubular type vaginal speculum is connected to form by photographic head, vagina inserting tube and display device, it is characterized in that: described photographic head is a colour imagery shot, and its profile is set to handle shape, and its front end is mounted with camera lens, in the other illuminating lamp that is mounted with of the week of camera lens; Described display device is set to computer, or is set to special-purpose video camera body and the display that is attached thereto, or is set to special-purpose colorful display screen mobile phone, and photographic head is set to be connected with display device in the wired connection mode or with wireless transmission method; Described vagina inserting tube is made up of the portion that probes into of leading portion and the photographic head connecting portion of back segment, and the portion of probeing into is elongated tubular, and its front end is set to open observation window, or is set to open observation window, and observation window one lateral margin is provided with outstanding forward in the form of sheets spy leaf; Photographic head be set to photographic head being connected of vagina inserting tube and be connected with the photographic head connecting portion reversibility of vagina inserting tube.

2. a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described photographic head is connected with the reversibility of vagina inserting tube photographic head connecting portion to be set to overlap and insert connects or the draw-in groove bayonet socket connects or is threaded or screw connects or pin-and-hole connects.

3. a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the portion of probeing into of described vagina inserting tube can be set to parallel tubular shape, also can be set to non-parallel tubulose; The angle of vertical geometrical axis of described vagina inserting tube and photographic head can be provided with in 120～180 degree scopes.

4. a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described vagina inserting tube is drawn materials and is the medical plastic material.

5. a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described illuminating lamp is set to 1～10 LED lamp, or is set to the annular LED lamp.

6. a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described photographic head that is connected in the wired connection mode with display device, and it provides electric energy by display device; The described photographic head that is connected with wireless transmission method with display device is installed battery or power supply converting member in it and is provided electric energy to himself.

7. a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: can be provided with the interface that can be connected in the described display device with the computer or television machine, can be connected with the computer or television machine by lead, realize with the display of the display of computer or television set display as photographic head; Or in described display device and computer or television machine, be provided with the wireless video that the is complementary transmission that can realize wireless connections and accept the unit with video, realize with the display of the display of computer or television set display as photographic head.

8. a kind of tubular type vaginal speculum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: can offer the spy window of window-like on the portion that the probes into back segment of described vagina inserting tube, also can not offer the spy window.