CN201155864Y - Full-automatic solar heating floor thermal radiation system - Google Patents

Full-automatic solar heating floor thermal radiation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201155864Y
CN201155864Y CN 200820028069 CN200820028069U CN201155864Y CN 201155864 Y CN201155864 Y CN 201155864Y CN 200820028069 CN200820028069 CN 200820028069 CN 200820028069 U CN200820028069 U CN 200820028069U CN 201155864 Y CN201155864 Y CN 201155864Y
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
pipeline
heating
heat radiation
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200820028069
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Chinese (zh)
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吴中华
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a full automatic solar heating floor heat radiating system which comprises a solar collector, a floor heat radiating device, a heat exchanger, a controller and a heater; the solar collector is connected with a heating pipe in the heat exchanger by a pipe and an oil pump to form a closed circulating pipe; the floor heat radiating device is connected with the heating pipe in the heat exchanger by a pipe and a pump to form another closed circulating pipe; the heater is connected with the heating pipe in the heat exchanger by a pipe and an oil pump to form a third closed circulating pipe. The solar collector is provided with a photoconductive sensor; the heat exchanger is provided with an oil temperature sensor; the photoconductive sensor, the oil temperature sensor, the pump on the pipe of the floor heat radiating device, the oil pump on the pipe of the heater and the oil pump on the pipe of the solar collector are connected with the controller. The system can make full use of the solar energy, and is characterized by long-lasting heat preservation, excellent heat preserving performance, slow heat radiation, high heat efficiency, environmental protection, economy and practicality.

Description

Full automatic solar heating floor heat radiation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of full automatic solar heating floor heat radiation system.
Background technology
In the prior art, the heating plant that often has generally all is with the indoor heating stove that is provided with, and fuel generally all is to be main by fire coal, and the pollution that caused by coal burning environment, and now all at the fuel oil of developing high heat energy and coal gas, consumption is high, and wayward, very easily cause danger, in general heating, generally all be that heating plant is arranged in inside, house or the wall, heat energy can not be made full use of, cause waste, do not have directly, the more effective and method of not wasting.And part is used the device of solar heating, because its single function, running under the situation that the cloudy day rains or sunlight is bad, make solar absorption heat energy deficiency, under the fine situation of weather, provide hot water by solar water heater, provide hot water by water circulating pump to radiator, and under the sombre situation of weather, provide hot water, provide hot water to radiator by water circulating pump by electrical heating.Though adopted this cheap green energy resource of solar energy, adopt electric heater directly heating plant to be assisted heating, because cost is still higher, the efficiency of heating surface is lower, exists waste to a certain extent.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, for addressing the above problem, provides a kind of energy savings, and the efficiency of heating surface is high and make heat energy better effects if, the solar heating floor heat radiation system that can conveniently use.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of full automatic solar heating floor heat radiation system, comprise solar collector, floor heat radiation device, heat exchanger, control device and heater, described solar collector is connected to form the closed circulation pipeline by pipeline and oil pump and the inner heating tube of heat exchanger; Described floor heat radiation device is connected to form the closed circulation pipeline by pipeline and pump and the inner heating tube of heat exchanger; Described heater is connected to form the closed circulation pipeline by pipeline and oil pump and the inner heating tube of heat exchanger.
The collection plate of solar collector described in the utility model is provided with light sensor, and light sensor links to each other with control device with oil pump on the solar collector pipeline; Pump on the heat radiation device pipeline of described floor links to each other with control device; Oil pump on the described heater pipeline links to each other with control device; Described heat exchanger bottom is provided with oil temperature sensor, and oil temperature sensor links to each other with control device.
Be provided for the heating tube to the cold water heating in the described heat exchanger, heat exchanger connects shower system by pipeline.
On the described heat exchanger, connect on the pipeline of heat exchanger and floor heat radiation device with the pipeline that is connected heat exchanger and solar collector on and be connected on the pipeline of heat exchanger and heater, be provided with and be used to prevent gas or heated liquid expansion and the expanded spheres of damage pipeline.
Described heat exchanger skin is provided with heat-insulation layer, and heat-insulation layer can be selected layer of polyurethane for use.
The heating tube that described heat exchanger inside is used to carry out thermal energy exchange is the spiral copper tube.
Described heater adopts electrical heating or combustion gas heating.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1. adopt conduction oil to be stored in and carry out the thermal energy conversion in the heat exchanger, conduction oil has slow, oily temperature height of heat radiation and the high premium properties of the thermal efficiency.
2. heater is provided with flexibly, and electric heater unit operating cost height can adopt natural gas, biogas or Straw Gas wall hanging stove to replace, and has even more ideal social benefit and economic benefit.
3. the underground heat radiating system can be replaced with radiator, as the heating installation that booth vegetable, flowers, Chinese medicinal herbs are cultivated and crops such as grow seedlings survive the winter, and can also be as the heating installation of animal-breeding in winter.
4. the utlity model has environmental protection, economical and practical characteristics, promptly be fit to city single household or independent monomer building and use, also be fit to the rural area and promote the use of.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-light sensor; The 2-solar energy collecting plate; 3-conduction oil thermal expansion ball;
The effective oily 5-valve of 4-solar energy heat-transferring; 6-heat exchanger stainless steel inner container; Pump;
7-heat exchanger fuel outlet valve; 8-polyurethane solar heat exchanger 9-spiral copper tube; Heat-insulation layer;
10-solar heat exchanger expansion 11-hot water for shower bath control valve; The 12-oil temperature sensor; Ball;
The 13-shower is regulated the 14-pin with cold water and is stepped on triple valve; The 15-shower fitting spray nozzle; Valve;
16-high-temperature steam expanded spheres; The 17-electric heater; 18-petroleum pipeline expanded spheres;
19-petroleum pipeline oil pump; 20-petroleum pipeline manually-operated gate; 21-ground heat radiation tube valve;
22-ground heat radiation tube water pump; 23-underground heat heat loss through radiation pipe; 24-intelligent object controller;
25-heat exchanger oil temperature gauge; The 31-solar collector; The 32-heater;
33-floor heat radiation device; The 34-shower system; The 35-control device;
The 36-heat exchanger.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model full automatic solar heating floor heat radiation system comprises: solar collector 31, floor heat radiation device 33, heat exchanger 36, shower system 34, control device 35 and heater 32.Described solar collector 31 is connected to form the closed circulation pipeline by pipeline and the effective oil pump 4 of solar energy heat-transferring with heat exchanger 36 inner heating tubes; Described floor heat radiation device 33 is connected to form the closed circulation pipeline by pipeline and ground heat radiation tube water pump 22 with heat exchanger 36 inner heating tubes; Described heater 32 is connected to form the closed circulation pipeline by pipeline and petroleum pipeline oil pump 19 with heat exchanger 36 inner heating tubes.
As shown in Figure 2, described heater 32 adopts electric heater 17, and described control device 35 adopts intelligent object controller 24.Described solar collector 31 comprises solar energy collecting plate 2, solar energy collecting plate 2 is provided with light sensor 1, solar energy collecting plate 2 is communicated with heat exchanger 36 by pipeline, and pipeline is provided with and is used to drive the effective oil pump 4 of solar energy heat-transferring, conduction oil thermal expansion ball 3 and the valve 5 that conduction oil circulates.In order to prevent the conduction oil expanded by heating, the bad pipeline that expands, pipeline is provided with conduction oil thermal expansion ball 3, and the unnecessary oil in back that is heated can enter conduction oil thermal expansion ball 3 automatically, and when temperature reduced, the oil in the conduction oil thermal expansion ball 3 was back in the pipeline automatically.Light sensor 1 is connected with intelligent object controller 24, and when light sensor 1 detects sunlight intensity when not enough, intelligent object controller 24 control heaters 32 start heating, and floor heat radiation device 33 can be run well.
Heater 32 is an electric heater 17, connects heat exchanger 36 by pipeline, and pipeline is provided with petroleum pipeline expanded spheres 18, petroleum pipeline oil pump 19 and petroleum pipeline manually-operated gate 20.Petroleum pipeline oil pump 19 is connected with intelligent object controller 24.
Heater 32 can also adopt combustion heater.
Floor heat radiation device 33 comprises underground heat heat loss through radiation pipe 23, and underground heat heat loss through radiation pipe 23 connects heat exchanger 36 by pipeline, forms totally-enclosed pipeline, is high-temperature superconductor liquid in the pipeline.Pipeline be provided with high-temperature steam expanded spheres 16, heat radiation tube valve 21 and ground heat radiation tube water pump 22.It is in order to prevent the high-temperature steam expanded by heating, bloated bad pipeline that high-temperature steam expanded spheres 16 is set on the pipeline.Ground heat radiation tube water pump 22 is connected with intelligent object controller 24.
Shower system 34 adopts open pipeline, one end connects the running water cold water pipe, the other end connects the hot water pipeline by heat exchanger 36 inside, cold water pipe is provided with shower cold water control valve 13, hot-water line is provided with hot water for shower bath control valve 11, and hot and cold water pipe is stepped on triple valve 14 by pin and connected shower fitting spray nozzle 15.
Heat exchanger 36 tops are provided with heat exchanger oil temperature gauge 25, one side is provided with solar heat exchanger expanded spheres 10, the bottom is provided with oil temperature sensor 12, bottom one side is provided with heat exchanger fuel outlet valve 7, inside is heat exchanger stainless steel inner container 6, and heat exchanger 36 shells are enclosed with polyurethane solar heat exchanger heat-insulation layer 8.Be provided with the heating tube that is connected to form circulation line with solar collector 31, heater 32, shower system 34 and floor heat radiation device 33 respectively in the heat exchanger 36, this heating tube is a spiral copper tube 9.
Intelligent object controller 24 is connected with the light sensor 1 that is used to measure sunshine, be used to measure the oil temperature sensor 12 of conduction oil temperature, be used to control the effective oil pump 4 of petroleum pipeline oil pump 19, solar energy heat-transferring of conduction oil circulation, be used for controlling the ground heat radiation tube water pump 22 of underground heat radiating system pipeline high-temperature superconductor liquid circulation.
The utility model operation principle:
Heat by the conduction oil in the solar collector 31 heat exchanging devices 36, because the effective oil pump 4 of solar energy heat-transferring does not stop circulation, being transported in the heat exchanger 36 through the conduction oil after the solar energy collecting plate 2 heat radiations conversion heating, the conduction oil of storage gets up thermal energy storage in the heat exchanger 36, be transferred to superconduction liquid in the floor heat radiation device 33 by the spiral copper tube 9 conduction oil heat after heating, superconduction liquid can produce vapours at 50 degree above freezing Celsius, vapor (steam) temperature can reach more than 120 degree, because the pipeline of floor heat radiation device 33 is in closed state all the time, so circulation that steam does not stop in pipeline, heat radiation radiating tube 23 constantly heats over the ground, reaches the heating purpose.
Because conduction oil has the premium properties that heat radiation is slow, the oil temperature is high, the thermal efficiency is high, carry out the thermal energy conversion in the heat exchanger 36 so adopt conduction oil to be stored in.
Conduction oil thermal expansion ball 3, solar heat exchanger expanded spheres 10 and petroleum pipeline expanded spheres 18 are set on the pipeline, be because conduction oil has the characteristic of expanding with heat and contract with cold, the oil of unnecessary volume can enter thermal expansion ball the inside automatically after being heated, during to evening or continuous cloudy day, after the oil temperature cooled down, the oil in the thermal expansion ball was back in the pipeline again.The effect of high-temperature steam expanded spheres 16 is in order to prevent the high-temperature steam expanded by heating, bloated bad pipeline as a same reason.
Because the continuous cloudy day in winter can't guarantee the normal heating heating demand of solar heater, oily temperature in the heat exchanger 36 drops to can't be normally to 33 heat supplies of floor heat radiation device, oil temperature sensor 12 in the heat exchanger 36 will be sent to intelligent object controller 24 to the conduction oil temperature information, intelligent object controller 24 receives that oily temperature is lower than heat supply temperature, automatically start heater 32, heat-conducting oil heating in the heat exchanging device 36, the heating temperature demand that reaches floor heat radiation device 33 stops heating automatically, and keeping in the heat exchanger 36 is to be in temperature constant state all the time.
Conduction oil in the heat exchanger 36 interior high-temperature superconductor liquid of heat radiation tube over the ground is heated to the degree that can reach vaporization more than 50 degree Celsius, heating-up temperature reaches more than 120 degree, can satisfy the demand of domestic heating fully, the oily temperature that remains in the heat exchanger 36 is not less than 50 degree, is lower than this temperature and promptly starts heating.
The oily temperature that heat exchanger 36 shells parcel polyurethane solar heat exchanger heat-insulation layer 8 is used to keep in the heat exchanger is in keeping warm mode for a long time.
Shower system 34 adopts open pipe, by the heating tube in the heat exchanger 36 running water is heated, because the pressure of running water itself, the heating of process heating tube is transported to shower fitting spray nozzle 15 and just can carries out bathing.
Electric heater 17 replaces as natural gas, biogas or Straw Gas wall hanging stove because the operating cost height also can adopt the combustion gas heating, has even more ideal social benefit and economic benefit.

Claims (8)

1. full automatic solar heating floor heat radiation system, comprise solar collector, floor heat radiation device, heat exchanger, control device and heater, it is characterized in that: described solar collector is connected to form the closed circulation pipeline by pipeline and oil pump and the inner heating tube of heat exchanger; Described floor heat radiation device is connected to form the closed circulation pipeline by pipeline and pump and the inner heating tube of heat exchanger; Described heater is connected to form the closed circulation pipeline by pipeline and oil pump and the inner heating tube of heat exchanger.
2. full automatic solar heating floor heat radiation according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: the collection plate of described solar collector is provided with light sensor, and light sensor links to each other with control device with oil pump on the solar collector pipeline; Pump on the heat radiation device pipeline of described floor links to each other with control device; Oil pump on the described heater pipeline links to each other with control device; Described heat exchanger bottom is provided with oil temperature sensor, and oil temperature sensor links to each other with control device.
3. full automatic solar heating floor heat radiation according to claim 1 system is characterized in that being provided with in the described heat exchanger heating tube that is used for the cold water heating, and heat exchanger connects shower system by pipeline.
4. full automatic solar heating floor heat radiation according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that on the described heat exchanger, connect on the pipeline of heat exchanger and floor heat radiation device with the pipeline that is connected heat exchanger and solar collector on and be connected on the pipeline of heat exchanger and heater, be provided with and be used to prevent gas or heated liquid expansion and the expanded spheres of damage pipeline.
5. full automatic solar heating floor heat radiation according to claim 1 system is characterized in that described heat exchanger skin is provided with heat-insulation layer.
6. full automatic solar heating floor heat radiation according to claim 5 system is characterized in that described heat-insulation layer is a layer of polyurethane.
7. full automatic solar heating floor heat radiation according to claim 1 system, the heating tube that it is characterized in that described heat exchanger inside is the spiral copper tube.
8. full automatic solar heating floor heat radiation according to claim 1 system is characterized in that described heater adopts electrical heating or combustion gas heating.
CN 200820028069 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 Full-automatic solar heating floor thermal radiation system Expired - Fee Related CN201155864Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200820028069 CN201155864Y (en) 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 Full-automatic solar heating floor thermal radiation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200820028069 CN201155864Y (en) 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 Full-automatic solar heating floor thermal radiation system

Publications (1)

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CN201155864Y true CN201155864Y (en) 2008-11-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200820028069 Expired - Fee Related CN201155864Y (en) 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 Full-automatic solar heating floor thermal radiation system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105020908A (en) * 2014-04-16 2015-11-04 西安科弘厨房工程设备有限责任公司 Solar/off-peak electric compound energy conduction oil heating supply system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105020908A (en) * 2014-04-16 2015-11-04 西安科弘厨房工程设备有限责任公司 Solar/off-peak electric compound energy conduction oil heating supply system

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081126

Termination date: 20100209