CN101625181A - Solar boiler and self-controlled supply-aided and regenerative and exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath fumigating system technology - Google Patents

Solar boiler and self-controlled supply-aided and regenerative and exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath fumigating system technology Download PDF

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CN101625181A
CN101625181A CN200910162910A CN200910162910A CN101625181A CN 101625181 A CN101625181 A CN 101625181A CN 200910162910 A CN200910162910 A CN 200910162910A CN 200910162910 A CN200910162910 A CN 200910162910A CN 101625181 A CN101625181 A CN 101625181A
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pipe
heat
water
cold
pump
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管理
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Abstract

The invention relates to a solar boiler and a self-controlled supply-aided and regenerative and exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath fumigating system technology, in particular to a solar hot-water boiler which adopts fixed solar semicircular curved mirrors in strips to reflect sunlight and collect heat by combined focus, is innovated by technologies of a cross box-inclined pipe-mirror main system assembly, a hosepipe-mirror miner system assembly, a water heat supply assembly matched with a pump valve tank pipe network, an oil-conducting, supply-aided and regenerative and exchange heat four-heat assembly, a hot-cold mixed water assembly for refrigerating and using storage to supply three cold, is all-powerful for automatically controlling temperature, storing heat, circularly and intelligently providing heat, automatically supplying water for a tea kettle, showering with ultra energy-saving property, cooking, boiling soap, living a solar tea-bath fumigating life by a low-pressure boiler and automatically controls temperature for hot-cold transmission by the pump valve.

Description

Solar boiler and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds steam system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar boiler and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds steams systems technology, especially adopted fixed solar energy semicircle curved mirror strip to connect Jiao's thermal-arrest that flashes back the sunlight and constituted " horizontal case-inclined tube-minute surface " principal series assembly, " coiled pipe-minute surface " visitor is an assembly, the supporting water heat supply of pump valve jar pipe network assembly, Oil Guide and auxilliary for the double heat exchange four hot assemblies that hold, refrigeration with the day and night automatic controlled temperature heat accumulation that holds for the low-pressure boiler of three cold hot cold water assembly technological innovations that are mixed, heating intelligent circulation and automatic water-supply tea bucket, super energy-saving showering, steamed rice is boiled the solar energy tea of soup and is bathed the warm solar heat homogeneous solution-type reactor that steams the all-round cold transmission ﹠ distribution of the pot temperature automatically controlled warm heat of case pump valve of life.
Background skill wood
At present, known solar water heating equipment in the world, all civilian purposes all be without exception the water heater moulding of single bathing function, still needleless is to the day and night automatic controlled temperature heat accumulation of intellectuality, heating circulation and refrigeration, Chu Leng circulation and the large-scale cheap multi-function technology appearance of solar energy of boiling soup automatically for drink, energy-saving showering, steamed rice.The solar energy utilization of existing level maturation except the monocrystalline silicon of costliness, twin crystal silicon, polysilicon photovoltaic generation, has been exactly flat, solar vacuum-tube water heater, has only realized the solar energy utilization of bathing and kitchen hot water supply.In order to encourage and help solar energy industry, country has put into effect the policy of 10 yuans photovoltaic cell subsidies of every production 1W capacity, as seen people thirst for the urgent degree of solar energy utilization and will of the state, yet, because exploitation emphasis and social politics and economy all kinds of factor different with the technology implementation cost is equivalent to 5.0KWh/m 2Technical equipment such as the solar water heater about d are only enjoyed 1/50 of not enough photovoltaic unit subsidy standard treatment, this originally is to enter the heating refrigeration field from outstanding slight bathing aspect with regard to making on the solar energy market in big strides, have more existing scale of tens times of solar water heaters and quantity and reach huge numbers of families and MW class and cost geometric ratio reduce by hundred times in photovoltaic power generation technology economize on electricity possibility, replaced by the actuality of the photovoltaic cell of original tens watts of levels that just should the appropriateness popularization with " Policy Choice " under " high-tech " ProductName part ... in fact, human solar energy development not only will guide the photovoltaic electric power industry to develop with regard to acceleration from the superelevation cost stage of minimum capacity energetically, simultaneously, more should make great efforts and help the solar-powered thermal industry as early as possible, the most cheap solar heat conversion equipment of support exploitation of doing everything possible goes big capacity to replace conventional life production hot water to high-capacity ground, heating, refrigeration, tea, the power consumption of aspects such as boiling and energy consumption.Recently, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has organized relevant academician, expert, relevant plans have been studied and defined, determine distributed utilization in 2015,2025 substitute utilize, scale in 2035 utilizes the three phases target, strive for that making solar energy become important energy source in the year two thousand fifty is applied, this has brought Gospel to the solar-powered thermal industry of solar heat conversion undoubtedly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: by " horizontal case-inclined tube-minute surface " principal series assembly, the water tank assembly, the supporting water heat supply of pump valve jar pipe network assembly, " coiled pipe-minute surface " visitor is an assembly, Oil Guide and auxilliary for the double heat exchange four hot assemblies that hold, freeze and use to hold and supply the three cold hot cold water assemblies that are mixed, the tea of water source control is from the beginning bathed the structure and the technological innovation of vapour supply assembly, realize the residential quarter, the block, the solar energy vapour deep fat of urban and rural residents town village is concentrated or the branch family is equipped high-power (being not only to satisfy hot bath with washing the needs of usefulness) is pyrogenetic---make air conditioner cold water summer automatically, bath hot water, many temperature tea are with boiling water or pure water, whole people's direct drinking, steamed rice is with hot, and winter, intellectuality heated, bath hot water, many temperature tea are with boiling water or pure water, steamed rice is self-sustaining substantially with the solar energy of energy with lives such as vapour.Meanwhile, at the conventional national standard 100w/m of the room heat supply in winter of urban and rural residents 2The coupling solar power (so just can guarantee 150w/m in summer 2The coupling solar power), reduce to the heating in 3 years, air-conditioning, hot water, steamed rice, drinking-water energy consumption power consumption geometric ratio of existing coal burning and gas burning to installation cost payoff period below the phase.From then on, opening up urban and rural residents' solar energy replaces traditional life to produce the New Times of power consumption, epoch will have the present invention and support down great potential and the actuality that everyone average solar energy utilization substitutes the existing energy consumption of 10kwh/d, scientifically open the solar heat conversion larger market prospect that there is 50,000,000,000,000 degree electric energy equivalents following every year in the whole nation, make due contribution for it.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: on the flat platoon body of the tilting solar energy semicolumn of main body optically focused curved mirror heat accumulator, prolong the combined planar of 2-6m on the body, face is by glass or the high every corresponding semicolumn mirror groove sealing of PC force-bearing plate (being full of the minute-pressure inert gas in the chamber) of light transmittance, close in the chamber on every curved mirror focal line along putting a vacuum tube, dress conduction oil in the pipe, the oil interpolation is removed the following main paragraph of super heat-conductive pipe, heat pipe is provided with the major part section of tubule bundle and upwards inserts and welded by flange plate, and the heat pipe in some curved mirrors inserts side by side, row be located at be equipped with many different working medium workers with pipeline the heat conversion double to change multi-functional transverse presentation water tank (is water in the case, vapour working medium and about or closed up and down A1A2 pipe of going into out multiple different working medium or identical working medium, the B1B2 pipe, the C1C2 pipe, the D1D2 pipe, the E1E2 pipe, the F1F2 pipe, the G1G2 pipe is straight, bent, revolve the metal heat exchange pipeline of establishing) within; Ten of the lower abdomen position to the sunny slope of hundreds of square metre before the water tank side, water tank, super heat-conductive pipe, semicircle curved mirror are combined as the solar boiler system of subject, constitute " horizontal case-inclined tube-minute surface " principal series assembly, principal series and principal series online is to unify the online assembly of principal series of exerting oneself by corresponding being connected to of the identical heat exchange pipeline of identical heat exchange function or working medium); Thirty years of age of principal series pedestal, water tank is the pressure-bearing drum container that multiplex's matter transverse presentation heat exchange and that be provided with installs, built-in some straight, the dishes of device, the tortuous relatively independent closed identical or different working medium of coming in and going out (pipeline of going into, go out container be isometrical or not isometrical, isometric or not isometric, etc. material or do not wait the metal body of material), in order to the multi-functional heat exchange body water tank in center of principal series connection in series-parallel and unified configuration of various function system and quasi-adiabatic insulation; Main (visitor) body thermal-arrest heat-exchange system unify the thermal-arrest, heat exchange, heat accumulation, heating, refrigeration, Chu Leng, cooling, bathing, tea-drinking, steamed rice of quasi intelligent circulation changes in temperature etc. double change function camera independence or conversion function single, and the heat exchange metal piping system of coming in and going out in working medium be set at water, steam, conduction oil, lithium bromide water solution or the like respectively, constitute the water tank assembly; Indoor be provided with one to some the accurate sealing of perpendicular (or horizontal) side's (normal pressure) circle (pressure-bearing) cylinder quasi-adiabatics insulations in be provided with the isolation heat that slides up and down, weary energy water conservancy project matter, the cold backheat of carrying out the piston (hot water hose who is provided with the plug lifting goes into delivery port at random) of " circulation of heat supply passing formula " beyond the Great Wall goes out, coldly go out the center heat accumulation water pot that heat goes into to pass (the large-sized solar boiler can also be divided into cold go out cold go into pond and hot heat accumulation discharge bay on outdoor ground), tank deck is established the atmosphere normal open pipe of automatic vent and hydraulic pressure restriction safety valve function, pot bottom is established reciprocal water in-out port and is only communicated with scalable jar of chamber, piston (cock body week is established rubber ring) bottom, has only in advance the stretch hose end of reciprocal mouth of a river closure in placing jar of going up the top only to communicate with scalable jar of chamber, piston top; Water pot ejects water inlet and establishes logical two pipes of three reduction of fractions to a common denominators, and an A1A2 pipe outlet by N24 (N34) pipe water receiving case comes, and the N21 pipe that stimulates the menstrual flow successively in addition, central pump, N22 pipe, each chamber heat radiation system, N23 (N33) pipe connect goes into delivery port bottom the heat accumulation water pot and go; The water in-out port of water pot bottom is then established logical two pipes of N23 (N33) Guan Houshe three reduction of fractions to a common denominators, the water that one logical N31 pipe, central pump, N32 pipe lead to water tank or draw cold chamber through N41 pipe, central pump, N42 pipe, the A1A2 pipe is to hot chamber inlet and go (the N34 pipe of corresponding circulation is opened water pot inlet water flowing case heating coil outlet hot water therewith), in addition lead to the tank body inlet of exerting oneself by each chamber radiator, N11 pipe, central pump, N12 pipe successively through the N14 pipe, constitute pump valve jar pipe network water heat supply water pump transmission ﹠ distribution assembly from the tank body outlet of exerting oneself.In; greatly; huge solar boiler is by some groups of fixing lists; the multiple-series net is disposed on the sunny slope of vacant lot, whole sub-district or room ridge and roof; perhaps so as to form little hectare of oblique Yanggao County frame arrange and do not have the gap curved from beginning to end receive " snakelike " semicolumn curved mirror of being unified into to day group face; the center is snakelike along half and half round surface mirror in the face; snake on the line of interior " center of circle " focus of groove of spiraling; dish type " is hanged " the B11B12 pipe that the conduction oil of establishing is a working medium; constitute the idle threshing ground of scale; road and bridge; the shady main road of the solar energy heating scape in the sky, the small stream side of a pond; the road connects the B1B2 pipe of system of subject water tank; cover sealing lucite or PC light-passing board; be full of the minute-pressure inert gas under the plate and seal; (visitor system or other establish the segmentation arrangement fully to constitute " coiled pipe-minute surface visitor is an assembly "; it is for sleeping in to be that segmentation is established; vertical water tank; super-huge solar energy visitor system or be located at subsurface or the ground D11D12 of having pipe is combed and slowly advanced and retreat heat-storage heat-preserving pond in the talcum powder semi-fluid solid or J21J22 pipe to inserting out the cold-storage heat-preserving water pot along screw rod inserting out heat supply network produces storage transmission ﹠ distribution heat and holds the transmission ﹠ distribution cooling system with product and need corollary system to the cold product of resident's cooling quasi intelligent heat for town and country scale central heating in winter or summer and have solar energy heat conducting oil of one's own).The be subjected to U pump " auto-conversion function " of visitor's hot channel under U1, U2, U3, U4 temperature control instrument relay promotes and front and back; And formula is in series with U11, U12, the U13 pipe opens and closes with heat and U21, U22, U23 pipe and opens and closes accumulation of heat, and U31, U32, U33 pipe opens and closes heat supply, U41, U42, U43 pipe open and close the heat supply of holding concurrently in addition, the guiding deep fat is gone into out the accumulation of heat pond, be full of talcum powder in the pond, " award heat and then heat absorption is moved back " of advance and retreat combs for talcous advance and retreat heat exchange about slow, or heat supply is recycled among the absorption refrigeration cyclic system, constitute Oil Guide with auxilliary for the double heat exchange four hot assemblies that hold.The water tank of " main (visitor) is " is provided with the transmission ﹠ distribution network of rivers and logical the going into that promotes with the N pump, the water conservancy project matter heat exchange of delivery port and the A1A2 pipeline merit pipe of holding concurrently, pipe is twin by the center N pump of correspondence, the heat of holding concurrently four controls are with holding heat supply water heating system " N1; N2; N3; promoted by N pump " auto-conversion function " and front and back parallel connection N11; N12; N13, the N14 pipe opens and closes with heat, N21, N22, N23 (N33), the N24 pipe opens and closes and continues with heat, N31, N32, N33 (N23), N34 (N24) pipe heat supply N41, N42, N43, N44 pipe opens and closes the accumulation of heat diversion and goes into out the water of heat accumulation water pot hot-water cavity and flow through the water flowing of radiator group and come in and go out heat accumulation water pot cold water cavity with holding heat supply; And refrigeration system is held for the three cold hot cold water assemblies that are mixed by conventional lithium bromide heat-operated refrigeration technology " heat absorption type refrigeration " circulatory system and temperature automatically controlled usefulness that other establishes and is combined, its thermal source D11D12 pipe that produces cold generator is promoted and U11 by the U pump by the D1D2 pipeline through water tank, unlatching is exerted oneself for heat and is before and after the U12 pipe, H1H2 pipe in the evaporimeter, water pipe is by the N5 of " the twin cold three controls cold-storage water cold supply system of holding concurrently of central pump " of correspondence, N6, promoted by N pump " auto-conversion function " and front and back N51 in parallel, N52, the N53 pipe opens and closes with cold, N61, N62, N63, the N64 pipe opens and closes cold-storage, N71, N72, the N73 pipe opens and closes cooling and introduces out cold-storage jar (heat storage can, establish flexible pipe water (oil) mouthful piston that fluctuates of band rubber or asbestos seal ring in the cold storage tank, it is divided into heat accumulation chamber, top or weary cold chamber, the bottom lacks hot chamber or Chu Leng chamber: backwater arrives weary hot chamber through dispelling the heat system to constitute the heat accumulation chamber water outlet heat supply of opening heat, stores up in the heat accumulation chamber after the weary A1A2 pipe of hot chamber water outlet in water tank is heated during heat accumulation; Backwater stores up the operation principle that " circulating for heat accumulation water body passing formula for the storage cold-peace " in the Chu Leng chamber gone in the H1H2 refrigeration water pipe cold back storage of weary cold chamber water outlet in refrigeration system when cold to weary cold chamber to the Chu Leng chamber water outlet cooling of Qi Leng through consuming cold system.) water in warm water chamber flows through the consumption cooler group water flowing cold-storage jar cold water cavity of coming in and going out, therebetween water tank closed D1D2 pipeline of going into out set up separately in the high temperature heater (HTH) D21D22 pipe of U21, U22 pipe before and after connecing U pump in the generator of lithium bromide refrigerating system from beginning to end by center oil circulating pump circulating heat conduction oil, constitute refrigeration and supply the three cold hot cold water assemblies that are mixed with holding; C1C2 manages water pipeline head and connects the tea bath steaming living system of running water valve tail connection to resident's family expenses, constitutes oily refrigeration heat and uses the hot cold water pump valve jar assembly that is mixed that holds cooling.In the system of heating and refrigerating, the C11C12 of cooler pipe independently cools off running water water source working medium and leads to and specialize in the water tank that tea is bathed the water source of the preheatings of exerting oneself such as the steam to be heated of vapour C1C2, E1E2, G1G2 pipeline, boiling water or directly as bath water (centralizedly supply), structure water source control from the beginning tea is bathed vapour supply assembly.Like this, have in mind on " horizontal case-inclined tube-minute surface principal series ", no matter how the sun of the fixed reflected sunlight of semicircle curved mirror " three noons " incidence angle changes or how to adjust the caustic surface elevation angle that faces south, no matter also design various straight parallel, curved, snakelike, how the speculum thermal-arrest groove that spirals extends, no matter be that what to be hanged on the mirror optically focused focus line is super heat-conductive pipe, still the B11B12 of conduction oil manages then sunshine and gathers in " center of circle " and can not change at all and realize automatically focusing heat build-up and by super heat-conductive pipe and B11B12 pipe heat energy constantly is delivered to water tank and heat storage can, heat accumulation tank, cold storage tank---no matter how sunlight incident degree changes, all have sunlight just to shine to heat collector surface must to be accumulated in the conduction oil oil body in the vacuum tube on the fixed focus line and placed on the super heat-conductive pipe in the oil body by circular curved mirror, heat pipe upwards imports the heat that whole heat collector surface collected water tank at any time, and (have in mind on " header-Ping pipe-minute surface visitor system ", it is to be water tank or heat accumulation tank by the biography of the circulation oil body in the snakelike heat-conducting oil pipes on the focus line to main body that institute collects heat, heat storage can, heat storage water tank and go).So, by the average every square metre of about 5kwh/m of collector area of China's geographical features collector power 2About d, the thermal-arrest moulding scale of each " horizontal case-inclined tube-minute surface principal series " and " header-Ping pipe-minute surface visitor system " can be at 20~20000m 2, the solar boiler capacity of the present invention under the collecting efficiency about 70% is about 10~10,000 ten thousand kilocalorie/skies, can guarantee 100~100000m 2Up to standard and the summer air-conditioning low-temperature receiver of living space heat supply in winter is overproof exerts oneself etc., and thermal-arrest operating temperature just often can reach 95~220 ℃ in the water tank.In the winter time, when daytime during indoor heating, " horizontal case-inclined tube-minute surface principal series " at first is to make water tank go into water outlet for N pump and N11, N12, N13 pipe by indoor automatic temperature control instrument N1 control relay to constitute water tank working medium automatic heating circular flow through radiator circulation heating, and then the N1 relay stops when indoor temperature rise is up to standard; If the water tank temperature rise exceeds standard the control of N2 then relay closure in the water tank is passed by on one's way to N pump and N21, N22, N23, N24 magnet valve end warm water constant temperature through water tank is heated after that heating coil A1A2 pipe draws the cold chamber of heat accumulation water pot store up hot chamber and go (when the time comes the jar inner carrier from last with and exist downwards " coldly go out heat and go into " operating mode among) the formation water tank limits warm tank storage hot water way flow; Then indoor at night N3 temperature control the water that the following control of N1 low temperature limit relay makes heating coil A1A2 pipe vicarious menstruation N34, N31, N32 pipe, radiator, N33 pipe in the water tank draw the hot chamber of heat accumulation water pot for N pump and N31, N32 pipe after water tank is heated or passes by on one's way, go into cold chamber and go (when the time comes jar inner carrier from following with making progress " coldly go into heat and go out " and operating mode among) formation heat storage can heat goes out the cold way flow of going into to heat; Meanwhile, the steam working medium formation visitor system that U11 pipe, circulation U pump, U12 pipe, Motorized blind roller shutter that " header-Ping pipe-minute surface visitor system " according to water tank work temperature controller U1 relay Oil Guide is, the B1B2 pipeline of heat in water tank that the auxilliary pipe of B11B12 pipe visitor had both been collected are awarded in the hot feed-tank comes thermal conductance oil circular flow; When the then U1 outage of water tank overtemperature, and overheated temperature controller U2 relay U21 pipe, U pump, U22 pipe, the Motorized blind roller shutter that is limited to U1 in heat-storage heat-preserving pond simultaneously makes heat that the auxilliary pipe of B11B12 pipe visitor both collected manage objective thermal cycle pipeline heat supply network through B21B22 and combs and award heat with slowly advancing and constitute the oily circular flow of double merit heat accumulation for the talc powder body in the heat accumulation tank; If the heat accumulation tank heat release is exerted oneself, then by heat supply network comb slow row with moving back heat absorption constitute to the water of heat dissipation system through U3 relay U31 pipe, U pump, U32 pipe, the auxilliary Guan Shoure of B11B12 pipe visitor that to store up be the oily circular flow of heat supply; When in summer, during heating and refrigerating, the D1D2 of water tank or the stream of the conduction oil among the F1F2 are under the steady flat operating temperature of generator at U2 or U1 temperature controller automatic control refrigeration, relay U21 pipe, relay U pump, U22, U23 pipe or relay U21 pipe, relay U pump, the U22 pipe, under the promotion of U23 pipe through the conventional lithium bromide absorption refrigeration system heat supply of D11D12 pipe or F11F12 pipe circulation pipe to supporting suitable type, in the generator of heat supply in " absorber → solution pump → solution heat exchange (return to liquid cooling but) device → generations (heat absorption) device → condensation (cooling residual heat water) device → evaporation (chilled water) device → absorber " circulatory system (when with cold N5 temperature controller relay to N pump and N51, N52, when N53 managed three magnet valves, then the direct-furnish of the water tying-in H1H2 in cold storage tank warm water chamber pipe refrigerator pipes consumed and crosses the N53 pipe after the cold system again and be back to constitute with cold circulation formation in warm water the chamber in and flow with cold water; When the cold N6 temperature controller relay of storage give N pump and N61, N62, when N63 manages three magnet valves, then the pipe of the water tying-in H1H2 cold storage tank warm water chamber in refrigerator pipes is directly gone into cold water cavity and is constituted storage cold water and flow; When cooling N7 temperature controller relay give N pump and N71, N72, when N73 manages three magnet valves, then the water in the cold storage tank cold water cavity is tied to that to go to constitute storage in the warm water chamber be cooling stream from cold water cavity tying-in consumption is cold); In the process of heating and refrigerating, the J1J2 pipe of cooler independently cools off the steam to be heated that running water working medium just can be used as water tank system, boiling water (but the 10-20 ℃ of cold direct drinking of opening that the super energy-conservation nothing that adopts the many temperature shelves of my ZL92234763.8 abstention patented technology output is heavily boiled, 30 ℃ of warm boiling water, 40 ℃ of hot boiling water, 60 ℃ are dashed the milk tea water, 100 ℃ of boiling water that boil, 10-60 ℃ of each warm pure water) etc. the pre-hot working fluid or directly (supporting of exerting oneself in conjunction with my ZL200720156255.2 patented product as bathing, the result of energy-conservation center survey inspection proved through the whole nation already, the proof bath water can save energy " 55.52% " according to conventional isothermal equivalent) water constitutes and takes life tea at any time and bathe the vapour merit steam of holding concurrently and flow.
Owing to adopted such scheme, the present invention realized summer automatically system with storage for air conditioner cold water, bath hot water, how warm tea with boiling water or pure water, steamed rice vapour, how warm intelligent heat supply in winter, bath hot water, tea be self-sustaining substantially with the solar energy of energy with the life of vapour with boiling water or pure water, steamed rice.Meanwhile, at the conventional national standard 120w/m of the room heat supply in winter of urban and rural residents 2The coupling solar power (so just can guarantee 250w/m in summer 2The coupling solar power), reduce to installation cost below the total profit of heating in 3 years, air-conditioning, hot water, steamed rice, drinking-water saving electric heating geometric ratio.Be different from the distributed rudimentary utilization of existing solar water heater fully and at one stroke substituted heating summer in present town and country winter air-conditioning and expend conventional energy resource in a large number with this, reach the level of utilizing more than megawatt to the hundred MW class scale,
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, be that signal and " coiled pipe-minute surface visitor is an assembly ", " twin and heat-exchanger pump four controls with holding heating system ", " auxilliary for holding double automatic Oil Guide heat supply pump valve jar assembly ", " three cooling systems " main body schematic diagram of arranging net cuts open in agent structure " horizontal case-inclined tube-minute surface principal series assembly " office of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2, be that the I-I of Fig. 1 cuts open bit architecture (signal) view.
Fig. 3, be vacuum heat-preserving super heat-conductive pipe structure of the present invention (signal) figure.
Fig. 4, be to look on " coiled pipe-minute surface visitor is an assembly " agent structure of Fig. 1 and " heat accumulation tank " analyses and observe structural representation with " oil pump four controls are auxilliary for holding the oily hot system of holding concurrently " case pot valve pump pipe network part.
Fig. 5, be Fig. 1 water tank F1F2 with supporting " twin and water supply pump three controls with holding cooling " and the case pot valve pump pipe network structural representation partly that combines three cooling systems of circulation of F11F12 pipe heat supply oil and conventional lithium bromide absorption refrigeration principle.
Among the figure 1, conduction oil; 2, solar energy vacuum tube (simple vacuum tube); 3, super heat-conductive pipe; 4, horizontal (indulge) wear water tank straight, bent, revolve water, the different heat exchange independence of the wet goods closure of putting and flow into the metallic conduit that goes out working medium (simple heat exchange pipeline or title pipeline); 5, go into (mend, arrange) mouth of a river (simple water inlet) at the bottom of the water tank; 6, outer heat-preservation liner; 7, arc (putting down) printing opacity seal glass or PC force-bearing plate (simple light-passing board); 8, the round surface of radius mouth or straight, bent, dish prolong mirror cell body ground side by side or meander prolong the reflective focusing heat build-up of the solar energy groove (simple semicircle curved mirror) that coils the mirror groove; 9, groove seat; 10, open the hot N42 magnet valve of water storage pipe (storage N42 pipe is opened in letter); 11, adopted the semicircle curved mirror, mirror is with prolonging the heat build-up of body sunshine to super heat-conductive pipe or give birth to heat with the solar boiler " burner hearth " that is combined into major-minor heat production on the snakelike recycle oil pipeline of focus line and focus on water tank, case is horizontal establish that the upright drum formula of frame that alternation of hosts in the heat exchange of seven (many) pipelines multiplex (MUX) matter, visitor system exert oneself or vertically placed type are divided between each through transport principal series so that corresponding visitor system in warming solar energy water tank assembly (simple water tank or title principal series); 12, heating N12 magnet valve pipe (letter heating N12 pipe); 13, return case heat accumulation N22 magnet valve pipe (storage N22 pipe is returned in letter); 14, straight case heat exchange heating N32 magnet valve pipe (simple case changes heat supply N32 pipe); 15, the indoor hot N1 of heating, with hot N2 pump automatic temperature control instrument (the hot instrument of letter) altogether; 16, with hold heat supply tetrad N1, N2, N3, N4 relay altogether pump divide valve temperature controller (simple hot tetrad temperature controller); 17, the flexible pipe water N23 (N43) that comes in and goes out in hot chamber share magnet valve (safety valve system) and is communicated with the A1A2 right side (left side) and prolongs pipe (simple heat seal pipe or claim N23 to manage or N43); 18, accumulation of heat N3, heat supply N4 are total to pump automatic temperature control instrument (the heat supply instrument is held in letter); 19, hot water in-out port; 20, twin and hot water, seven controls of cold water center N pump are with holding heat supply cooling system (simple hot water N pump or title central pump); 21, twin and double acceptor center N pump cold water three controls are with holding cold supply system (simple three cooling systems); 22, water tank ejects into (safety valve system) mouth of a river (simple delivery port); 23, flexible pipe water (oil) mouthful piston that fluctuates of band rubber or asbestos seal ring (simple piston or title flexible pipe); 24, establishing in is isolated from each other become to go up by the hose port lifting with the piston lifting goes out the weary heat accumulation water pot (simple heat accumulation water pot or claim hot-water cylinder) that can the cold water water cavity of the hot-water cavity of water into and turnover; 25, N11 magnet valve pipe (simple N11 pipe); 26, open storage heat exchange heating N31 magnet valve (safety valve system) pipe (simple N31 pipe); 27, N33 magnet valve case hydro-thermal power (safety valve system) pipe (simple N33 pipe); 28, regulate hold, heat dissipation (device) is; 29, directly-heated circulation heating N21 magnet valve pipe (simple N21 pipe); 30, three also manage; 31, return water in-out port; 32, cold chamber water discrepancy N13, N24, N34 share magnet valve pipe (simple N13N24N34 closes pipe or title N13 pipe or N24 manages or N34 manages); 33, back-water valve (BWV) pipe; 34, the preceding house steward of N pump of three cooling systems (cold before the simple pump is house steward); 35, house steward's (cold behind the simple pump is house steward) behind the N pump of three cooling systems; 36, the overcurrent case changes heat accumulation N41 magnet valve pipe (simple case changes heat accumulation N41 pipe or claims the N41 pipe); 37, oily U pump four controls are with holding for the oily hot system (simple U pump) of holding concurrently; 38, tetrad pipe behind the U pump pump; 39, the auxilliary thermal communication of the snakelike conduction oil of B11B12 pipe direct current on snakelike group of battle array speculum of semicircle curved surface of outer solar energy heating of principal series and hot transmission ﹠ distribution and the circle minute surface focus line, logical by U1 temperature controller relay U12 magnet valve, U pump, U11 is auxiliary or main body is awarded " header-Ping pipe-minute surface visitor system " (simple B11B12 pipe or claim outer hot B11B12 pipe or claim the visitor to be) of hot feed-tank; 40, case (mend, arrange) circulation heating N22 valve keyholed back plate (simple N22 pipe); 41, A1A2 heat exchange (safety valve system) circulating water pipe (simple A1A2 pipe); 42, B1B2 heat exchange (safety valve system) circulating pipe of the auxilliary supplementary set heat of visitor's heat system (simple B1B2 pipe); 43, source running water C1C2 heat exchange (safety valve system) the direct current temperature control boiling water water pipe (simple C1C2 pipe) that promptly boils; 44, D1D2 heat exchange U23, U43 magnet valve (safety valve system) circulating pipe (simple D1D2 pipe or title U23 pipe or title U43 pipe); 45, the i.e. bath water water pipe (simple C1C2 pipe) of source running water E1E2 heat exchange (safety valve system) direct current temperature control water nozzle; 46, F1F2 heat exchange U33 magnet valve (safety valve system) circulating pipe (simple F1F2 pipe or title U33 pipe); 47, cooling water G1G2 heat exchange (safety valve system) the direct current temperature control water nozzle of source running water is vapour water such as the i.e. bath tipping water pipe (simple C1C2 pipe) that promptly boils; 48, heat pipe flange; 49, heat pipe top major part section; 50, tubule bundle; 51, big head cavity end cap; 52, seam flange; 53, the zero-clearance of objective assembly heat splicing half slot straight angle speculum bent sub (simple speculum elbow); 54, with the auxilliary defeated hot B11B12 pipe of the snakelike Oil Guide visitor on the outstanding focus line of establishing in semicircle curved surface zero-clearance formula " snakelike " notch center (simple B11B12 pipe); 55, spiral shaft; 56, " three add four six valve transmission ﹠ distribution in parallel " pipe; 57, auxilliary hot U12 valve pipe; 58, the oily circulation B11 of the auxilliary pipe of B11B12 visitor picks out port (simple B11 port); 59, double merit refrigerating and heat-supplying U32 valve pipe (simple U32 pipe); 60, open storage with hot U22 valve pipe (simple U22 manage); 61, pump preceding four and pipe; 62, the overcurrent case changes heat accumulation N42 magnet valve pipe (simple case changes heat storage tube or claims the N42 pipe); 63, the auxilliary pipe of B11B12 visitor oily circulation B12 access interface (simple B12 port); 64, U11 valve pipe; 65, talcum powder heat accumulation tank; 66, U21 valve pipe; 67, behind the pump four and the pipe; 68, U31 pipe; 69, U1, U2, U3, the common pump of U4 four relays in parallel divide valve temperature controller (simple oily tetrad temperature controller); 70, U41 pipe; 71, comb advances the slow heat accumulation tank of talcum powder; 72, heat-insulation layer; 73, a left side (right side) goes out oiler up and down and advances to award heat, and right (left side) goes out oiler heat of desorption conduction oil thin diameter tube layer crack up and down and pass lap wound and be converted into " filter heat " in the screw rod advance and retreat pipe comb body of talcum powder or dry cement (letter give and accept heat comb); 74, open storage and consume heat left side flowline interface (the hot oil-out of letter); 75, spiral advance and retreat device; 76, the comb back skating stone flour pond of absorbing heat slowly; 77, use hot oil return opening; 78, top petrol tank; 79, establish in week in the wealthy space, side of heat insulation wall, establish the electric screw axle in the transverse presentation, establish on the axle by the heat of giving and accepting of through-drive advance and retreat and comb, the comb left and right sides divides into the heat accumulation tank (simple heat accumulation tank) that outer logical oil is full of the flowable heat absorbing solid of talcum powder or dry cement in the interior closed flexible pipe of combing whenever; 80, heat accumulation oil-out; 81, heat accumulation oiler; 82, screw driving motor; 83, U11 pipe; 84, the U13 valve pipe of the auxilliary pipe of B1B2 visitor (simple U13 pipe); 85, the heating outlet (simple F2 port) of the cool heat supply F1F2 pipe of system; 86, the U31 pipe (simple F1 port) that leads to the F1 mouth of pipe is prolonged in the refrigerating and heat-supplying oil return; 87, the Chu Leng chamber of the heat accumulation chamber of heat storage can or cold storage tank (the weary cold chamber of simple heat accumulation chamber or title); 88, the weary cold chamber of the weary hot chamber of heat storage can or cold storage tank (weary hot chamber of letter or title Chu Leng chamber); 89, conventional lithium bromide absorption refrigeration circulation (principle) system (simple refrigeration system); 90, generator; 91, be provided with the cooler (simple cooler) of J11J12 cooling tube; 92, absorber; 93, evaporimeter; 94, solution pump; 95, solution heat exchanger; 96, refrigeration working medium H11H12 water pipe (simple H11H12 pipe or title refrigeration water pipe); 97, weary cold water fairlead; 98, weary cold water return outlet; 99, cold water three N pumps (simple cold water N pump); 100, sparge pipe; 101, F11F12 pipe; 102, inert gas minute-pressure citadel; 103, return the liquid liquid showering tube; 104, J21J22 pipe; 105, an amount of path section (simple heat pipe path section) of dress in the heat pipe body such as the potassium bichromate dilute solution; 106, flow regulating valve pipe; 107, outer twin and three N5, N6 of tetrad heat supply, N7 with storage cooling relay altogether pump divide valve temperature controller (the cold three joint control instrument of letter); 108, N62 valve pipe; 109, H11H12 cold water pipe H12 end interface (simple H11H12 pipe or title H12 port); 110, U43 pipe; 111, N63 valve pipe; 112, cold jar of end water in-out port; 113, N52 pipe; 114, the pipe of passing by on one's way; 115, N72 pipe; 116, N63 and N72 valve pipe parallel transistor (storage supplies and pipe); 117, consume cold system; 118, N51 pipe; 119, N61 pipe; 120, N71 pipe; 121, consume cold system; 122, cold and prolong pipe; 123, rubber ring; 124, H11H12 cold water pipe H11 end interface (simple H11H12 pipe or title H11 port); 125, N73 pipe; 126, N63 pipe; 127, suitably water level on establish weary cold chamber, the chamber is established weary cold water return outlet and is gone flexible pipe with middle part floating piston dividing plate drawing-off water by logical, divides into cold working medium water cavity, the cold water pot of storage (tube cold water tank) of water in-out port at the bottom of being provided with at the bottom of the chamber jar; 128, J11J12 pipe.
Specific embodiments
In Fig. 1, the transverse presentation helical curve is put A1A2 pipe 41 in the water tank 11, all the other C1C2 pipes 43, E1E2 pipe 45, G1G2 manage 47 3 water working medium tube for straight-through, the B1B2 of three oily working medium pipe 42, D1D2 manage 44 in addition, F1F2 manages 46 complications or spiral is inserted, constitute the every independent closure of seven pipelines outside the two ends, the left and right sides of case 11 are logical, and in the heat pipe top major part section 49 tilting casees 11 of positive lower abdomen position, front side with some super heat-conductive pipes 3, and at the bottom of boiled water tank below the left end water inlet 5, boiled water tank heads into the water tank assembly of always establishing water conservancy project matter in the case 11 at the mouth of a river 22 above right-hand member; The whole from bottom to top cover of some meters sections under the body side direction of every super heat-conductive pipe 3 protects the vacuum tube 2 of falling heat-transfer oil 1, to manage 2 is that the strip axle center is whenever to manage 8 one-tenth conjuncted groove group faces of half semicircle curved mirror that 2 spacings of all establishing are the positive semicolumn of diameter underlying, every corresponding mirror 8 whole capping light-passing boards 7 on the face mouth.The water inlet 5 of water tank 11 draw circulation pipe 40 only through return storage N22 manage after 13 five logical heating N12 pipes 12, casees change the N pump of heat supply N32 pipe 14, N42 pipe 37, three cooling systems 21 before house steward 34, central pump 20, pump 20 is by the intelligent relay of hot tetrad temperature controller, N1 control relay manages for N pump and N11, N12, N13, N2 control relay manages for N pump and N21, N22, N23, N24, N3 controls relay and manages for N pump and N31, N32, N33, N34, and N4 control relay manages for N pump and N41, N42, N43, N44; Only come house steward 35 behind the N pump of logical three cooling systems 21 of five in water pipe, N11 pipe 25, N31 pipe 26, N21 pipe 29, N41 pipe 36 behind the pump 20; Pipe 36 close pipe 32 with N13N24N34 and connect hot-water cylinder 24 (jars 24 are the cylindrical vessel structure, in the piston 23 that moves about of the level up and down of establishing, upward go out entry for the flexible pipe 23 that connects in the hot-water cavity 87 hot water in-out ports 19; It is down cold water cavity 88, return by the bottom that water in-out port 31 and pipe 23 are corresponding goes into water outlet) return water in-out port 31, and N13N24N34 closes between pipe 32 N13 valve and the N33 valve that to take over heat radiation be that 28 continue logical N12 pipes 12 of branchs, N21 pipe 29, N32 manage 14, prolongs N24 to manage 27 delivery ports 22 that connect to water tank 11; N11 pipe 25 is incorporated hot water in-out port 19 into heat seal valve pipe 17, and N31 pipe 26 is with N42 pipe 37 and connect and manage 41 left port to A1A2, and house steward 35 is led to three cooling systems 21 respectively behind preceding house steward 34 of N pump and the N pump; The left port of the B1B2 pipe 42 of water tank 11, D1D2 pipe 44, F1F2 pipe 46 connects the left pipe network to external U pump 39 systems respectively, the right output port and the F1 mouth of pipe 86 of the logical B1B2 pipe 42 of system's right pipe network correspondence branch, D1D2 pipe 44, the F2 mouth of pipe 85 that the F1F2 of mouth 86 and water tank 11 manages 46 right-hand members constitutes system outside F11F12 heat conducting oil pipe 101 heat supplies circulation.
In Fig. 2, corresponding every super heat-conductive pipe 3 and be the center of circle and solar energy heat build-up focus are formed falling heat-transfer oil 1 successively by conduction oil 1 district from vacuum tube 2 inner chambers to peripheral hardware and inert gas minute-pressure citadel 102 under horizontal cylindrical water tank 11 toe lateral to manage 3, district 102 is just dividing into concentrically ringed semicircle curved mirror 8 grooves and light-passing board 7 formations of corresponding each super heat-conductive pipe 3 in the every envelope of last top mirror 8 notches through managing 2, and groove seat 9 is established in parallel connection and unification about groove.
In Fig. 3, add six to some vertical tubule bundles 50 in the top major part section 49 of tilting super heat-conductive pipe 3 heat pipes, establish end cap 51 at section 49 cylindrical column two ends, only establish heat pipe flange 48 on section 49 bodies of the side of bottom end cover 51 and hit exactly vertical openings in lid 51 end faces, mouthful logical heat pipe path section 105 is on the section 105 in the fluid of the whole conduction oil 1 that inserts vacuum tube 2 inner chambers.
In Fig. 4, it is 39 B11B12 pipe 54 and B1B2 pipe 42 auxilliary Circulation and Hot Oil Spray that B1B2 in water tank 11 pipe 42 constitutes the visitor by U1 temperature control relay U13 pipe 84, U pump, U12 pipe 57, the U11 pipe 83 of oily tetrad temperature controller 69; Pump 37 left sides are established B1B2 and are managed the U13 pipe 84 that 42 left sides connect, D1D2 manages the U23 pipe 44 that 44 left sides connect, F1F2 manages U33 that 46 left sides connect and manages the 46 parallel connections logical U12 pipe 57 of branch that continues, U22 pipe 60, U32 pipe 59, " three add four six valve transmission ﹠ distribution in parallel " pipe 56 of U43 pipe 110, the U12 pipe 57 of pipe 56, U22 pipe 60, U32 pipe three and back and U42 manage 62 4 and fetch U pump 37 by tetrad temperature controller 69 relays, are to connect from the U11 of B11 port 58 pipe 83 behind the pump 37, connect the U21 pipe 66 of personal hot oil-out 74, connect from the U31 of the F1 mouth of pipe 86 pipe 68, connecing self-heating oil-out 74 and adjusting holds, heat dissipation (device) is a tetrad pipe 38 behind the U pump pump of 28 U41 pipe 70; The U43 pipe 110 of pipe 56 connects heat accumulation oil-out 80, leads by flexible pipe 23 in mouthful 80 logical heat accumulation tanks 79 and combs 73 to the heat of giving and accepting, and connect flexible pipe 23 in 73 end hydraulic fluid ports of combing and fetch U42 pipe 62 through heat accumulation oiler 81; The U31 of tetrad pipe 38 pipe 68 prolongs the pipe F1 mouth of pipe 86, constitutes the heat absorption fuel feeding circulation of refrigeration system with the right-hand member F2 mouth of pipe 85 of the F1F2 of water tank 11.
In Fig. 5, the right-hand member F2 mouth of pipe 85 and the F1 mouth of pipe 86 by the F1F2 of water tank among Fig. 4 11 fetch F11F12 heat conducting oil pipe 101 respectively, pipeline 101 closures place in the lithium-bromide solution of generation (heat absorption) device at 90 ends constantly circulation by heat supply, and device 90 prolongs the logical condenser 91 that is provided with cooling tube 91, flow regulating valve pipe 106, evaporimeter 93 (in be provided with refrigeration water pipe 96), absorber 92 (in be provided with J21J22 cooling tube 104), solution pump 94, solution heat exchanger 95 constitutes conventional refrigeration system 89.The H12 end interface 109 of refrigeration water pipe 96 prolongs the reduction of fractions to a common denominator and connects N51 pipe 118 and N62 pipe 108, pipe 118 and N61 pipe 119 (N61 pipe 119 leads to come the weary cold water fairlead 97 of cold water tank 127 to prolong the water of the flexible pipe 23 of stream in the body), N71 valve pipe 120 3 pipes are in parallel to be inserted by the cold three joint control instrument 107 cold water N pump 99 (or altogether in Fig. 1 central pump 20) of relay altogether, prolong before the pump 99 manage that tap N52 manages 113, N62 manages 108, N72 manages 115 3 pipes; At H11 end interface 124 taps of refrigeration water pipe 96 pass by on one's way pipe 114 and N63 pipe 111, it is 113 in parallel that pipe 114 (divide again N73 pipe continue the 125 weary cold water return outlets 98 that remove cold water tank 127) and N52 manage, and the continuous string consumption of connection pipe is cold to be that 121 backs divide weary cold water return outlet 98 that the through-flow N72 of coming pipe 115 arrives cold water tank 127 and N63 to manage 126 water.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of solar boiler and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds steam system, in " solution pump (94) → solution heat exchanger (95) → generator (90) → condenser (91) → flow regulating valve pipe (106) → evaporimeter (93) → absorber (92) " lithium bromide absorption refrigeration circulatory system of routine, adopt (101) heat supply of F11F12 pipe to give generator (90), refrigeration working medium H11H12 manages (96) output chilled water in evaporimeter (93), J11J12 pipe (128) and J21J22 pipe (104) obtain remaining hot water respectively in device (91) and device (92), it is characterized in that: set up the master separately, the visitor is solar energy heating, principal series transverse presentation helical curve in water tank (11) is put A1A2 pipe (41), all the other C1C2 pipes (43), E1E2 manages (45), (47) three water working medium tube of G1G2 pipe are for straight-through, the B1B2 of three oily working medium manages (42) in addition, D1D2 manages (44), F1F2 pipe (46) complications or spiral are inserted, constitute the every independent closure of seven pipelines outside the two ends, the left and right sides of case (11) are logical, and upwards insert in the case (11) the heat pipe top major part section (49) of some super heat-conductive pipes (3) is tilting positive lower abdomen position, front side, and at the bottom of boiled water tank below the left end water inlet (5), boiled water tank heads into water tank (11) assembly of always establishing water conservancy project matter in the case (11) of the mouth of a river (22) above right-hand member; The whole from bottom to top cover of some meters path sections under the body side direction of every super heat-conductive pipe (3) protects in the vacuum tube (2) of falling heat-transfer oil (1), with pipe (2) is that the spacing that whenever all establish with pipe (2) in the strip axle center is the conjuncted groove combinatorial surface of semicircle curved mirror (8) one-tenth of the positive semicolumn of diameter underlying, the whole capping light-passing board of every corresponding mirror (8) (7) on the face mouth, plate (7) is full of inert gas in the chamber; Snakelike group of battle array speculum of semicircle curved mirror (8) of the outer solar energy heating of principal series is semicircle curved mirror (8) groove body and focuses on all centre point lines, the outstanding auxilliary thermal communication of the snakelike conduction oil of B11B12 pipe (54) direct current of establishing on the line, logical by the auxilliary hot U12 pipe of oily tetrad temperature controller (69) relay (57), U pump (37), U11 manages (83), constitutes auxiliary principal series or main flow and awards the U1 temperature control relay U13 pipe (84) of " coiled pipe-minute surface visitor system " B1B2 pipe (42) in water tank (11) of hot feed-tank (11) by oily tetrad temperature controller (69), U pump (37), U12 manages (57), U11 pipe (83) constitutes the B11B12 pipe (54) and the auxilliary Circulation and Hot Oil Spray of B1B2 pipe (42) of visitor system (39); The water inlet (5) of water tank (11) draws only five logical heating N12 pipes (12) after returning storage N22 pipe (13) of circulation pipe (40), case changes heat supply N32 pipe (14), N42 manages (37), the preceding house steward of N pump (34) of three cooling systems (21), central pump (20), pump (20) is by the intelligent relay of hot tetrad temperature controller, N1 control relay is given N pump (20) and N11, N12, N13 pipe (25,12,32), N2 control relay is given N pump and N21, N22, N23, N24 pipe (26,14,17,27), N3 control relay is given N pump (20) and N31, N32, N33, N34 pipe (29,13,17,32), N4 control relay is given N pump (20) and N41, N42, N43, N44 pipe (36,37,17); Only come house steward (35) behind the N pump of logical three cooling systems (21) of five in water pipe, N11 pipe (25), N31 pipe (26), N21 pipe (29), N41 to manage (36) behind the pump (20); Pipe (36) closes pipe (32) with N13N24N34 and connects time water in-out port (31) of hot-water cylinder (30), and N13N24N34 closes between pipe (32) and the N33 (17) and to take over the continue logical N12 pipe of branchs (12), N21 pipe (29), N32 of heat radiation system (28) and manage (14), prolongs N24 and manages (27) and connect delivery port (22) to water tank (11); Jar (30) are the cylindrical vessel structure, in the piston (23) that moves about of the level up and down of establishing, upward go out entry for the flexible pipe (23) that connects in the hot water in-out port of hot-water cavity (87) (19); Be down cold water cavity (88), return by the bottom that water in-out port (31) is corresponding with pipe (23) goes into water outlet; N11 pipe (25) is incorporated hot water in-out port (19) into heat seal valve pipe (17), and N31 pipe (26) and N42 manage (37) and connect to A1A2 pipe (41) left port, and the cold house steward of being (35) is led to three cooling systems (21) respectively behind preceding cold house steward of being (34) of N pump and the N pump; The left port of the B1B2 pipe (42) of water tank (11), D1D2 pipe (44), F1F2 pipe (46) connects the left side pipe network to external U pump (39) system respectively, the right output port and the F1 port (86) of the right corresponding logical B1B2 pipe of branch of pipe network of system (42), D1D2 pipe (44), the F2 mouth of pipe (85) of F1F2 pipe (46) right-hand member of mouthful (86) and water tank (11) constitute the solar boiler and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds that are and steam system outside F11F12 pipe (101) heat supply circulation.
2, solar boiler according to claim 1 and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds steam system, its concrete feature is: water tank (11) assembly is by conventional horizontal, the closed A1A2 of some oil or the heat exchange of water conservancy project matter that passes among the perpendicular water tank (11), B1B2, C1C2, D1D2, E1E2, F1F2, G1G2 pipe (41,42,43,44,45,46,47), possess the various automatic or automanual heating of principal series (11) of accepting the auxilliary heat of visitor system (39), heat supply, supply tea bath steaming function and heat supply to refrigeration system (89) and in conjunction with three joint control instrument (107), the solar boiler multifunctional pot barrel structure and the technology of the automatic or semi-automatic cooling of cold water N pump (99).
3; solar boiler according to claim 1 and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds steam system; its concrete feature is: with the semicircle curved mirror (8) of airtight inert gas shielding; mirror (8) or straight; bent; dish prolongs the arranged side by side or meander in mirror (8) groove body ground and prolongs dish; be suspended in by super heat-conductive pipe (3) correspondence on every " center of circle " focus line of arranged side by side group of groove mirror (8) reflected sunlight focusing; or at song; dish prolong mirror cell body ground side by side or meander prolong on the focus line of dish mirror groove the correspondence snakelike B11B12 pipe (54) that suspends, that adopts that the auxilliary heat of Oil Guide of U pump (37) leads to B1B2 pipe (42) in the principal series water tank (11) makes up " burner hearth " structure and the technology of major-minor heat solar boiler with two to some solar energy visitor systems (39) to some solar energy principal series (11) by one of light-passing board (7) sealing mirror (8) notch.
4, solar boiler according to claim 1 and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds steam system, and its concrete feature is: add six to some vertical tubule bundles 50 in the top major part section 49 of tilting super heat-conductive pipe 3 heat pipes; Establish end cap 51 at section 49 cylindrical column two ends, only the section of the side of bottom end cover 51 is established heat pipe flange 48 on 49 bodies and in lid 51 end faces center vertical openings, and mouthful logical heat pipe path section 105 is on the section 105 in the fluid of the whole conduction oil 1 that inserts vacuum tube 2 inner chambers; With insert the water liquid of case 11 inner chambers or solar boiler principal series super heat-conductive pipe 3 structures and technology in the fluid obliquely in section 105 corresponding major part sections 49 are inserted the side lower abdomen in the place ahead on the sunny side of water tank 11.
5, solar boiler according to claim 1 and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds steam system, and its concrete feature is: B11B12 pipe (54) is before and after the promotion that is subjected to U pump (37) " auto-conversion function " and U pump (37) under the relay in regular turn of U1, the U2 of oily tetrad temperature controller (69), U3, U4 temperature control instrument; And U11, U12, U13, B1B2 pipe (83,57,84,42) that formula is in series with start auxilliary hot feed-tank (11), U21, U22, U23, D1D2 pipe (66,60,44,44) is enabled accumulation of heat in heat accumulation tank (79), and U31, U32, U33, F1F2 pipe (68,59,46,46) start refrigeration system (89) heat supply; Other has the hold concurrently guiding deep fat of heat supply of U41, U42, U43, B11B12 pipe (70,62,110,54) energy storage to go into out the accumulation of heat pond, be full of talcum powder in the pond, " award heat and then heat absorption is moved back " of advance and retreat combs for talcous advance and retreat heat exchange about slow, or the solar boiler that heat supply is recycled among the absorption refrigeration cyclic system is temperature automatically controlled supporting multi-functional auxilliary with supplying the double quasi intelligent conduction oil pump valve jar pipe network system of changing heat supply of holding.
6, solar boiler according to claim 1 and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds steam system, its concrete feature is: establish piston (23) in one to some, plug (23) is gone up to heat accumulation chamber (87) is provided with the hot water in-out port of hot water hose (19) with the plug lifting, under the plug (23) for being provided with back the heat accumulation water pot (24) that heat is gone into passing that lacks out of water in-out port (31) at the bottom of weary can chamber (88) be provided with jar; Corresponding pipe network pushes up hot water in-out port (19) with jar (24) and establishes logical two pipes of three reduction of fractions to a common denominators, one A1A2 pipe (41) outlet by the discrepancy of hot chamber flexible pipe water N23, N43 pipe (17) water receiving case comes, and the N11 pipe that stimulates the menstrual flow successively in addition, central pump (20), N12 manage (12), thribble (30), radiator (28), N33 pipe N33 pipe (27) water receiving case (11) delivery port (22) and go; Thribble (30) branch in addition is connected with two, one logical remove the water inlet (5) of N31 pipe (29), central pump (20), N32 pipe (13) water receiving case (11) and goes, and another logically draws N22 pipe (14), central pump (20), N21 pipe (26), A1A2 pipe (41), heat seal pipe (17), heat accumulation chamber (87) and come water; Connect from returning water in-out port (31) that to draw the weary solar boiler that can chamber (88) anhydrates through N41 pipe (36), central pump (20), N42 pipe (37), A1A2 pipe (41), heat seal pipe (17), heat accumulation chamber (87) temperature automatically controlled supporting multi-functional auxilliary with changing twin and heat-exchanger pump quasi intelligent four controls of fuel feeding heat and enable and hold the pump valve jar pipe network system that heat supply water circulates for double holding.
7, solar boiler according to claim 1 and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds steam system, its concrete feature is: the right-hand member F2 port (85) and the F1 mouth of pipe (86) of the F1F2 pipe (46) of water tank (11) fetch F11F12 pipe (101) respectively, pipeline (101) closure places constantly circulating heat conduction oil heat supply in the lithium-bromide solution of generator (90) at the end, device (90) prolongs the logical condenser (91) that is provided with cooling tube (91) successively, flow regulating valve pipe (106), in be provided with the refrigeration water pipe (96) evaporimeter (93), in be provided with the absorber (92) of J21J22 pipe (104), solution pump (94), solution heat exchanger (95), device (95) leads to device (90) and the absorption refrigeration circulation of the conventional refrigeration system (89) of formation of going round and beginning again; The H12 port (109) of refrigeration water pipe (96) prolongs the reduction of fractions to a common denominator and connects N51 pipe (118) and N62 pipe (108), pipe (118) leads to come the weary cold water fairlead (97) of cold water tank (127) to prolong the flexible pipe (23) of stream in the body with N61 pipe (119), N61 pipe (119), N71 valve pipe (120) three pipe is in parallel to be inserted by cold three joint control instrument (107) the cold water N pump (99) of relay altogether, preceding pipe tap N52 pipe (113), N62 pipe (108), N72 pipe (115) three pipes of prolonging of pump (99); Manage (111) at pass by on one's way pipe (114) and N63 of H11 port (124) tap of refrigeration water pipe (96), pipe (114) other prop up branch N73 pipe (125) continue cold water tank (127) weary cold water return outlet (98) and go, in parallel with N52 pipe (113) again, the connection continuous string cold system of consumption of pipe (121) divides the back weary cold water return outlet (98) and the solar boiler of the water of N63 pipe (126) of the through-flow N72 of coming pipe (115) to cold water tank (127) auxilliary with supplying the double twin and temperature automatically controlled water supply pump three of heat exchange that holds to control and use the water circulating valve jar pipe network systems of holding cooling.
8; solar boiler according to claim 3 and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds steam system; its concrete feature is: the solar energy visitor is during (39) are; greatly; huge solar boiler is by some groups of fixing lists; the multiple-series net is disposed on the sunny slope of vacant lot, whole sub-district or room ridge and roof; perhaps so as to form little hectare of oblique Yanggao County frame arrange and do not have the gap curved from beginning to end receive " snakelike " semicolumn curved mirror (8) of being unified into to mouth group face; the center is snakelike along half and half round surface mirror (8) in the face; snake on the line of interior " center of circle " focus of groove of spiraling; dish type " is hanged " the B11B12 pipe (54) that the conduction oil of establishing is a working medium; constitute the idle threshing ground of scale; road and bridge; the shady main road of the solar energy heating scape in the sky, the small stream side of a pond; the road connects the B1B2 pipe (42) of system of subject water tank; cover sealing lucite or PC light-passing board, the visitor who is full of " coiled pipe-minute surface " auxilliary hot through transport of the solar boiler of only pressing inert gas and sealing under the plate is an assembly.
9, solar boiler according to claim 1 and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds steam system, its concrete feature is: semicircle curved mirror (8) is no matter how the sun of fixed reflected sunlight " three noons " incidence angle changes or how to adjust the caustic surface elevation angle that faces south, no matter also design various straight parallel, curved, snakelike, how mirror (8) the thermal-arrest groove that spirals extends, no matter be that what hang on mirror (8) the optically focused focus line is super heat-conductive pipe (3), still the B11B12 of conduction oil manage (54) then sunshine gather in " center of circle " and can not change at all and realize automatically focusing heat build-up and manage (54) by super heat-conductive pipe (3) and B11B12 heat energy constantly is delivered to water tank (11) and heat storage can (24), heat accumulation tank (65), semicircle curved mirror in the cold storage tank (127) is imitated the operation principle of the solar boiler " photo-thermal conversion " of the complete intelligent light and heat collection that focuses on and focus naturally entirely.
10, solar boiler according to claim 1 and the self-controlled supply-aided double exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath that holds steam system, its concrete feature is: heat storage can (24), establish flexible pipe water (oil) mouthful piston (23) that fluctuates of band rubber or asbestos seal ring in the cold storage tank (127), it is divided into heat accumulation chamber, top (87) or weary cold chamber (87), weary hot chamber (88), bottom or Chu Leng chamber (88): constitute open heat heat accumulation chamber (87) water outlet heat supply through heat radiation system (28) and backwater to weary hot chamber (88), the A1A2 pipe (41) of weary hot chamber (88) water outlet in water tank (11) back that is heated stores up in the heat accumulation chamber (87) during heat accumulation; Backwater stores up the H1H2 refrigeration water pipe (96) of weary cold chamber (87) water outlet in refrigeration system (89) cold back storage when cold and goes into the operation principle that supplies heat accumulation water body passing formula to circulate for the storage cold-peace in the Chu Leng chamber (88) to weary cold chamber (87) Chu Leng chamber (88) the water outlet cooling of Qi Leng through consuming cold system (121).
CN200910162910A 2009-08-20 2009-08-20 Solar boiler and self-controlled supply-aided and regenerative and exchange heat cold-and-warm cyclic tea-bath fumigating system technology Pending CN101625181A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101865566A (en) * 2010-06-24 2010-10-20 华北电力大学(保定) A solar-driven VM cycle heat pump system
CN102141324A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-08-03 陈洪伍 Multifunctional circulating system combining superconductive refrigeration and heating
CN108645031A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-10-12 北京大正永业科技有限公司 Humidity control system based on thermal storage electric boiler
CN113899084A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-07 天津大学 A cold and hot water supply system using wind energy and light energy and its control method
CN115479493A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-12-16 西安热工研究院有限公司 A non-steady heat source thermocline hot water storage tank system and its control method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101865566A (en) * 2010-06-24 2010-10-20 华北电力大学(保定) A solar-driven VM cycle heat pump system
CN101865566B (en) * 2010-06-24 2012-01-04 华北电力大学(保定) Solar-powered VM circulating heat pump system
CN102141324A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-08-03 陈洪伍 Multifunctional circulating system combining superconductive refrigeration and heating
CN108645031A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-10-12 北京大正永业科技有限公司 Humidity control system based on thermal storage electric boiler
CN108645031B (en) * 2018-06-05 2023-08-22 北京大正永业科技有限公司 Temperature regulating system based on heat accumulating electric boiler
CN113899084A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-07 天津大学 A cold and hot water supply system using wind energy and light energy and its control method
CN113899084B (en) * 2021-10-15 2024-05-24 天津大学 Cold and hot water supply system utilizing wind energy and light energy and control method thereof
CN115479493A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-12-16 西安热工研究院有限公司 A non-steady heat source thermocline hot water storage tank system and its control method
CN115479493B (en) * 2022-08-31 2024-10-29 西安热工研究院有限公司 Unstable heat source inclined temperature layer heat storage water tank system and control method thereof

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