CN201150595Y - Artificial lacrimal duct with aliform fixed ring - Google Patents
Artificial lacrimal duct with aliform fixed ring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201150595Y CN201150595Y CNU2007200656321U CN200720065632U CN201150595Y CN 201150595 Y CN201150595 Y CN 201150595Y CN U2007200656321 U CNU2007200656321 U CN U2007200656321U CN 200720065632 U CN200720065632 U CN 200720065632U CN 201150595 Y CN201150595 Y CN 201150595Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drainage tube
- steel wire
- wing stator
- guiding steel
- wing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an artificial lacrimal canaliculus with a wing-shaped fixing piece, which comprises a drainage tube. One end of the drainage tube is provided with a ring-shaped flange, the drainage tube external wall close to one end of the ring-shaped flange is provided with a wing-shaped fixing piece, the opening of the included angle formed by the wing-shaped fixing piece and the drainage tube faces to the ring-shaped flange, the other end away from the ring-shaped flange is provided with a guide steel wire, one end of the guide steel wire is sleeved inside the drainage tube, and the other end of the guide steel wire is equipped with a protrusion which is convenient to draw the guide steel wire with a hook pin. The artificial lacrimal canaliculus with a wing-shaped fixing piece has the advantages of being convenient to fix, install and maintain, which can relieve oppressive feeling to the conjunctiva. By drawing the guide steel wire with a protrusion with a hook pin, the artificial lacrimal canaliculus is conveniently implanted in lacrimal duct.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to treatment of diseases instruments such as obstruction of lacrimal canaliculus and laceration of lacrimal canaliculus, relates in particular to the artificial lacrimal duct of band wing stator.
Background technology
Obstruction of lacrimal canaliculus and laceration of lacrimal canaliculus all are common ocular disease, at present, mainly treat with lacrimal passage spy art and lacrimal passage tube planting operation.It is little, simple to operate that lacrimal passage is visited the art damage, but the long-term effect instability, the relapse rate height, its application is subjected to certain restriction.The lacrimal passage tube planting operation is in the artificial lacrimal duct implant into body lacrimal ductule that silica gel is made, and extracts artificial lacrimal duct after about three months, makes the human body lacrimal ductule recover unobstructed.Do not establish fixture on the existing artificial lacrimal duct, it only is a hollow pipe, therefore outside the part of artificial lacrimal duct must being exposed to, so that extract artificial lacrimal duct afterwards, this not only influences patient's outward appearance, live and work, and tend to cause the human body laceration of canaliculus if nursing is improper, make that artificial lacrimal duct is extracted after, secondary stricture again appears in the human body lacrimal ductule.Therefore, present treatment to obstruction of lacrimal canaliculus and laceration of lacrimal canaliculus is all less than very ideal treatment tool.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and be convenient to fix, is convenient to install, is convenient to nurse, can alleviate the artificial lacrimal duct of the band wing stator of patient's conjunctiva constriction.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this utility model by the following technical solutions.
A kind of artificial lacrimal duct with the wing stator, comprise drainage tube, one end of described drainage tube is provided with collar flange, is provided with the wing stator in the drainage tube outer wall near collar flange one end, and the opening of described wing stator and drainage tube angle is towards collar flange.
Described collar flange is provided with to be beneficial to tear is imported drain scrobicular ring in the drainage tube.
Described wing stator is provided with two, and arranges that in the drainage tube lateral symmetry the vertical fan out angle of each sheet wing stator is 30 °~90 °.
The angle of described wing stator and drainage tube is 15 °~45 °, and the height of wing stator is 1mm~1.5mm, and wing stator root is 2mm~3.5mm to the distance at collar flange top.
Described drainage tube is provided with a guiding steel wire away from an end of collar flange, and described guiding steel wire one end is sheathed in the drainage tube, and the other end is provided with the jut of being convenient to crochet hook tractive guiding steel wire.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model just is:
When 1, adopting artificial lacrimal duct of the present utility model that the patient is implemented the lacrimal passage tube planting operation, earlier drainage tube not being established an end of collar flange and wing stator implants in patient's the lacrimal ductule through last puncta or following puncta, and should hold and draw from nasal meatus, introduce lacrimal ductule until an end that drainage tube is provided with the wing stator through last puncta or time puncta, and be positioned puncta or descend the puncta place by the end of collar flange with drainage tube.Make artificial dacryocanalicular silica gel material and be and have necessarily elasticly, the wing stator is located on the outer wall of drainage tube, forms angle with drainage tube, during its implanted patient's lacrimal ductule, can draw in, is convenient to install; After drainage tube was located by collar flange, the wing stator can provide tension force, plays fixation; And wing stator volume is little, and is few to the compressing area of conjunctiva, can alleviate patient's foreign body sensation.
2, because the angle opening of wing stator and drainage tube towards collar flange, is that small end is introduced into when the wing stator enters lacrimal ductule, be convenient to install, can alleviate patient's pain.
3, collar flange is provided with the drain scrobicular ring, is convenient to the collection of tear, helps tear is imported in the drainage tube.
4, drainage tube is arranged with a guiding steel wire away from an end of collar flange, and guiding steel wire rigidity is better, is convenient to its implant into body lacrimal ductule, can play the effect that the guiding drainage tube is implanted; The guiding steel wire end is provided with jut, can pass through crochet hook tractive guiding steel wire easily, and guiding steel wire is taken out from nasal cavity, is convenient to artificial lacrimal duct is implanted lacrimal passage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross section view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
Each label is represented among the figure:
1, drainage tube 2, collar flange
3, wing stator 11, guiding steel wire
21, drain scrobicular ring 111, jut
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, a kind of artificial lacrimal duct with the wing stator of the present utility model is to adopt silica gel to make in the present embodiment, simultaneously, also can adopt other to have certain elastic medical material and make.This artificial lacrimal duct comprises drainage tube 1, and an end of drainage tube 1 is provided with collar flange 2, and in being provided with wing stator 3 near collar flange 2 places, the opening of wing stator 3 and drainage tube 1 angle is towards collar flange 2.Be that small end is introduced into when wing stator 3 enters lacrimal ductule, be convenient to install, can alleviate patient's pain.Collar flange 2 is provided with drain scrobicular ring 21, is convenient to the collection of tear, helps tear is imported in the drainage tube 1.Drainage tube 1 is provided with a guiding steel wire 11 away from an end of collar flange 2, and guiding steel wire 11 1 ends are sheathed in the drainage tube 1, and the other end is provided with the jut of being convenient to crochet hook tractive guiding steel wire 11 111.Wing stator 3 is provided with two, and arrange in drainage tube 1 lateral symmetry, each sheet wing stator 3 vertical fan out angle beta is 30 °~90 °, and wing stator 3 is 15 °~45 ° with the angle α of drainage tube 1, and the height L2 of wing stator 3 is 1mm~1.5mm, wing stator 3 roots are 2mm~3.5mm to the distance L 1 at collar flange 2 tops, in the present embodiment, the fan out angle beta is made as 45 °, and angle α is made as 20 °, L2 is made as 1.1mm, and L1 is made as 2.1mm.Drainage tube 1 internal diameter is 0.3mm, external diameter is 0.6mm, length is 100mm, guiding steel wire 11 diameter 0.5mm, length is 60mm, drainage tube 1 pliability is good, has certain elasticity, guiding steel wire 11 makes drainage tube 1 tensioning between guiding steel wire 11 and the drainage tube 1 to have enough tensile forces, so that by guiding steel wire 11 tractive drainage tubes 1.
When adopting artificial lacrimal duct of the present utility model that the patient is implemented the lacrimal passage tube planting operation, earlier guiding steel wire 11 is inserted lachrymal sac through last puncta or following puncta, visit logical lacrimal passage according to a conventional method, this moment, the jut 111 of guiding steel wire 11 was arranged in inferior nasal meatus, the special-purpose crochet hook of reuse hooks the jut 111 back tractive guiding steel wires 11 of guiding steel wire 11 ends, guiding steel wire is taken out from nasal cavity, drainage tube 1 is brought in patient's the lacrimal ductule by guiding steel wire 11, set wing stator 3 is introduced lacrimal ductules on drainage tube 1, and by collar flange 2 end of drainage tube 1 is positioned puncta or time puncta place.Drainage tube 1 internal diameter is big, is convenient to the tear circulation, has enough length again, the redundance that stretches out nasal meatus can be wiped out together with guiding steel wire 11 when operation finishes.Make artificial dacryocanalicular silica gel material and be and have necessarily elasticly, wing stator 3 is located on the outer wall of drainage tube 1, and diameter is greater than the diameter of drainage tube 1, during its implanted patient's lacrimal ductule, can draw in, is convenient to install; Simultaneously, after drainage tube 1 was located by collar flange 2, wing stator 3 can provide tension force, plays fixation; And wing stator 3 volumes are little, and are few to the compressing area of conjunctiva, can alleviate patient's foreign body sensation.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of artificial lacrimal duct with the wing stator, comprise drainage tube (1), it is characterized in that: an end of described drainage tube (1) is provided with collar flange (2), be provided with wing stator (3) in drainage tube (1) outer wall near collar flange (2) one ends, the opening of described wing stator (3) and drainage tube (1) angle is towards collar flange (2).
2, the artificial lacrimal duct of band wing stator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described collar flange (2) is provided with to be beneficial to tear is imported the interior drain scrobicular ring (21) of drainage tube (1).
3, the artificial lacrimal duct of band wing stator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described wing stator (3) is provided with two, and in drainage tube (1) lateral symmetry layout, the vertical fan out angle beta of each sheet wing stator (3) is 30 °~90 °.
4, the artificial lacrimal duct of band wing stator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described wing stator (3) is 15 °~45 ° with the angle α of drainage tube (1), the height L2 of wing stator (3) is 1mm~1.5mm, and wing stator (3) root is 2mm~3.5mm to the distance L 1 at collar flange (2) top.
5, the artificial lacrimal duct of band wing stator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described wing stator (3) is 15 °~45 ° with the angle α of drainage tube (1), the height L2 of wing stator (3) is 1mm~1.5mm, and wing stator (3) root is 2mm~3.5mm to the distance L 1 at collar flange (2) top.
6, the artificial lacrimal duct of band wing stator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described drainage tube (1) is provided with a guiding steel wire (11) away from an end of collar flange (2), described guiding steel wire (11) one ends are sheathed in the drainage tube (1), and the other end is provided with the jut of being convenient to crochet hook tractive guiding steel wire (11) (111).
7, the artificial lacrimal duct of band wing stator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described drainage tube (1) is provided with a guiding steel wire (11) away from an end of collar flange (2), described guiding steel wire (11) one ends are sheathed in the drainage tube (1), and the other end is provided with the jut of being convenient to crochet hook tractive guiding steel wire (11) (111).
8, the artificial lacrimal duct of band wing stator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described drainage tube (1) is provided with a guiding steel wire (11) away from an end of collar flange (2), described guiding steel wire (11) one ends are sheathed in the drainage tube (1), and the other end is provided with the jut of being convenient to crochet hook tractive guiding steel wire (11) (111).
9, the artificial lacrimal duct of band wing stator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described drainage tube (1) is provided with a guiding steel wire (11) away from an end of collar flange (2), described guiding steel wire (11) one ends are sheathed in the drainage tube (1), and the other end is provided with the jut of being convenient to crochet hook tractive guiding steel wire (11) (111).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007200656321U CN201150595Y (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | Artificial lacrimal duct with aliform fixed ring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007200656321U CN201150595Y (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | Artificial lacrimal duct with aliform fixed ring |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201150595Y true CN201150595Y (en) | 2008-11-19 |
Family
ID=40126281
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2007200656321U Expired - Lifetime CN201150595Y (en) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | Artificial lacrimal duct with aliform fixed ring |
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CN (1) | CN201150595Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115813657A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-03-21 | 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 | Retina top pressing device with sclera protection function |
-
2007
- 2007-12-29 CN CNU2007200656321U patent/CN201150595Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115813657A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-03-21 | 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 | Retina top pressing device with sclera protection function |
CN115813657B (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-10-31 | 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 | Retina ejector with sclera protection function |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20071229 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |