CN201150176Y - Vertical-rotating spraying type seed dressing machine - Google Patents
Vertical-rotating spraying type seed dressing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201150176Y CN201150176Y CNU2007200454457U CN200720045445U CN201150176Y CN 201150176 Y CN201150176 Y CN 201150176Y CN U2007200454457 U CNU2007200454457 U CN U2007200454457U CN 200720045445 U CN200720045445 U CN 200720045445U CN 201150176 Y CN201150176 Y CN 201150176Y
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- seed dressing
- type seed
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vertical rotating spray dust type seed coating machine, belonging to the agriculture seed coating machine technical field, which is characterized in that an air compressor is connected with a swage set measurement reactor, a modulating reactor is connected with the swage set measurement reactor connected with a host, the host is provided on a base, an electric control box is connected with the host, and a hoisting measurement machine is connected with the host. The utility model realizes secondary atomization to atomize the coating of the seeds completely, the seeds are exchanged, impacted and mixed completely in an atomizing room, the surface extension rate of the seed coating reaches 95% or more, the motors are reduced, having low power, thereby saving production cost and energy. The utility model has accurate measurement, resolves the problem that the coating drug solution is easy to block the ejector, thereby confirming continuous and safe operation, high coating quality, and the utility model has simple maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vertical rotary spraying type seed dressing machine, belongs to the agricultural seed coating field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
In agricultural production, crop seeds such as wheat, corn, soybean, cotton, paddy rice need Cotton seeds, and common practices is that the seed pelleting machine Cotton seeds is passed through in kind of clothing agent, and kind of a clothing agent is evenly being opened up on seed, thereby make seed have the diseases prevention worm, the effect of stratification, growth.In prior art, seed pelleting machine mainly connects to form by promoting dosing machine, many motors, spraying main frame etc.Its kind clothing agent atomizing is adopted and is got rid of disc type or atomizing; Atomizing is insufficient when getting rid of the disc type atomizing; Easy blocking sprayer during the atomizing spraying, and the seed atomization process is unreasonable.Seed pelleting mixes and stirs and adopts roller or auger type, and in rolling or auger process, seed pelleting mixes and stirs insufficient, and the dressing pesticide-seeds ratio is generally below 1: 100, and inapplicable vast scale seed pelleting needs (more than 1: 150).Dressing machinery adopts membrane pump formula or the metering of hopper formula, membrane pump formula metering power conduction structure complexity; The metering of hopper formula is not accurate enough.Dressing main motor power is big, and whole body spare consumptive material is many, use, manufacturing cost height, and lack the necessary batch mixing still equipment of supporting use kind clothing agent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby a kind of vertical rotary spraying type seed dressing machine is provided, and can realize secondary-atomizing, and seed atomizing dressing is abundant; Power of motor is little, saves manufacturing cost, saves energy consumption; Accurate measurement has solved problems such as the easy blocking sprayer of kind clothing agent medicine liquid spray.
Main solution of the present utility model is achieved in that
The utility model mainly comprises main frame, promotes dosing machine, feature is that air compressor is connected with binder metering kettle device, the modulation kettle device connects binder metering kettle device, binder metering kettle device connects main frame, main frame is installed on the support, electric control box connects main frame, promotes dosing machine and is connected with main frame.Described modulation kettle device adopts the condiment tube to be installed on the support, installation shaft bearing and hopper on the condiment tube are equipped with shaft in the condiment tube, stirring wheel is installed in the shaft lower end, electromotor is connected by shaft coupling with shaft, and shaft is located by connecting by bearing and bearing block.
Described binder metering kettle device adopts discharge nozzle is set in barrel, discharge nozzle is connected with filter, charging aperture, drain, safety valve, manometer, air inlet are set on barrel, connect the decompression pressure-regulating valve on the air inlet, filter connects fog-spray nozzle, filter connects manometer, and drain hole is set below barrel.
Described main frame adopts material control device to be connected the barrel below, discharging opening is connected on the base, barrel is installed on the base, in barrel, install 5～8 layers and get rid of the disc spins baffle arrangement, connect injection spray pipe on barrel, fog-spray nozzle is installed on the injection spray pipe, hopper is fixed on the barrel, buncher is connected with cramp bar, and cramp bar is fixed on the base plate of hopper.
The described disc spins baffle arrangement that gets rid of is made up of power transmission shaft, hairbrush rotating disk, striker plate, vertical capstan, little facing head, big facing head, and hairbrush rotating disk, striker plate, vertical capstan, little facing head, big facing head are installed on the power transmission shaft respectively.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has the following advantages:
1, because the utility model main frame adopts atomizing atomizing kind of clothing agent on the one hand, seed enters spray chamber through getting rid of disc spins on the other hand, spray chamber adopts the circumference baffle arrangement to prolong seed in the spray chamber time, when raffinate appears in kind of a clothing agent atomization process, be atomized the chamber understructure get rid of the dish throw away, realize secondary-atomizing, overall process seed atomizing dressing is abundant.
2, because the utility model adopts upright cartridge type multilayer (3-8 layer) rotation to get rid of dish and accompanies by barrier structure, and seed Yu rotation exchange collision behind the spray chamber is fully mixed, the seed pelleting surface rate of opening up is brought up to more than 95%.
3, because the utility model main frame, a buncher drives, dish is got rid of in the charging of vertical shaft type seed, dish is got rid of in the seed atomizing, the mixed dish that gets rid of of multilayer atomizing capsuled seed exchange, and a through-drive solves three aspect required drives, number of motors reduces, power of motor is little, saves manufacturing cost more than 30%, saves electric power about 50%.
4, because regulating admission pressure, the utility model solves kind of a clothing agent soup conveying and metering simultaneously, and the soup filter press is housed, simple in structure, accurate measurement have solved problems such as the easy blocking sprayer of kind clothing agent medicine liquid spray, have guaranteed continuous safe work and good coating quality.
5, the main frame cylindrical shell is a combined type, is convenient to maintenance, maintenance; Dispose seed elevator, repacking buncher, reach the purpose of lifting, conveying, metering seed feed; Configuration kind of clothing agent modulation mixing kettle, it is required that solution adds water modulation kind of clothing agent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model modulation kettle apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model binder metering kettle device structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the utility model main machine structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 promotes the dosing machine structural representation for the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the utility model electric control box frame principle figure.
Embodiment
Embodiment during following the utility model is incited somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
The utility model is mainly by air compressor 1, modulation kettle device 2, binder metering kettle device 3, main frame 4, electric control box 5, promote dosing machine 6, base 7, discharging opening 8, material control device 9, swing flashboard 10, bearing block 11, gland 12, hairbrush rotating disk 13, striker plate 14, vertical capstan 15, injection spray pipe 16, buncher 17, shaft coupling 18, cramp bar 19, hopper 20, bearing block 21, fog-spray nozzle 22, power transmission shaft 23, little facing head 24, big facing head 25, barrel 26, condiment tube 27, hopper 28, bearing block 29, electromotor 30, shaft coupling 31, shaft 32, stirring wheel 33, discharging opening 34, barrel 35, charging aperture 36, drain 37, safety valve 38, filter 39, manometer 40, decompression pressure-regulating valve 41, air inlet 42, discharge nozzle 43, compositions such as drain hole 44 and elevator buncher 45.
As shown in Figure 1: the utility model adopts air compressor 1 to be connected with binder metering kettle device 3, modulation kettle device 2 connects binder metering kettle device 3 by pipeline, binder metering kettle device 3 connects main frame 4 by pipeline, main frame 4 is installed on the support, electric control box 5 connects main frame 4 by lead, promotes dosing machine 6 and is connected with main frame 4.
As shown in Figure 2: described modulation kettle device is made up of condiment tube 27, hopper 28, bearing block 29, electromotor 30, shaft coupling 31, shaft 32, stirring wheel 33, discharging opening 34 etc.Condiment tube 27 is installed on the support, installation shaft bearing 29 and hopper 28 on the condiment tube 27, shaft 32 is housed in condiment tube 27, stirring wheel 33 is installed in shaft 32 lower ends, electromotor 30 is connected by shaft coupling 31 with shaft 32, shaft 32 is located by connecting by bearing and bearing block 29, and shaft 32 transmission of power are by electromotor 30.
As shown in Figure 3: described binder metering kettle device is made up of barrel 35, charging aperture 36, drain 37, safety valve 38, filter 39, manometer 40, decompression pressure-regulating valve 41, air inlet 42, discharge nozzle 43, drain hole 44 etc.Discharge nozzle 43 is set in barrel 35, discharge nozzle 43 is connected with filter 39, charging aperture 36, drain 37, safety valve 38, manometer 40, air inlet 42 are set on barrel 35, connect decompression pressure-regulating valve 41 on the air inlet 42, filter 39 connects fog-spray nozzle 22, and drain hole 44 is set below barrel 35.The big I of seed coating medicine discharge rate is regulated by the ball valve on discharge nozzle 42 tops; the spray of seed coating medicine presses big I to regulate by binder still decompression pressure-regulating valve 41; show required pressure by manometer 40; when the excessive generation of pressure is unusual; safety valve 38 can be opened, and barrel 35 is carried out pressure protect.
As shown in Figure 4: described main frame 4 is made up of base 7, discharging opening 8, material control device 9, swing flashboard 10, bearing block 11, gland 12, hairbrush rotating disk 13, striker plate 14, vertical capstan 15, injection spray pipe 16, buncher 17, shaft coupling 18, cramp bar 19, hopper 20, bearing block 21, fog-spray nozzle 22, power transmission shaft 23, little facing head 24, big facing head 25 and barrel 26 etc.Material control device 9 is connected barrel 26 belows, and discharging opening 8 is welded on the base 7, and swing flashboard 10 is set on the material control device 9, rotates 10 dischargings in turn of swing flashboard by material control device 9, but material control device 9 manual switching material mouths.Barrel 26 is installed on the base 7, interconnects by bolt, nut.Power transmission shaft 23 is installed in barrel 26, bearing block 11 positioning supports are passed through by bearing in power transmission shaft 23 lower ends, bearing block 11 usefulness bolts, nut are fixed in barrel 26, for guaranteeing the bottom end bearing operate as normal, the bearing that dust atmosphere is worked down carries out the sealing processing, the lip seal circle is housed, by gland 12 by bolt on bearing block 11.In barrel 26, install 3～8 layers and get rid of the disc spins baffle arrangement.Get rid of the disc spins baffle arrangement and be made up of power transmission shaft 23, hairbrush rotating disk 13, striker plate 14, vertical capstan 15, little facing head 24, big facing head 25 etc., hairbrush rotating disk 13, striker plate 14, vertical capstan 15, little facing head 24, big facing head 25 are installed in respectively on the power transmission shaft 23.Vertical capstan 15, little facing head 24, big facing head 25, hairbrush rotating disk 13, hairbrush rotating disk 13 all is to be attached thereto by bolt, spring washer, nut, striker plate 14 is welded on the barrel 26.Connect injection spray pipe 16 on barrel 26, fog-spray nozzle 22 is installed on the injection spray pipe 16, fog-spray nozzle 22 is fixed on the barrel 26 by holding screw.Hopper 20 is fixed on the barrel 26 by bolt, nut, buncher 17 and shaft coupling 18, power transmission shaft 23 are connected by flat key, and by bearing and bearing block 21 location, bearing block 21 is fixed on the base plate of hopper 20 by bolt, nut, buncher 17 is connected with cramp bar 19 by bolt, and cramp bar 19 is fixed on the base plate of hopper 20 by nut, spring washer.
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6: single phase poaer supply 220V connects speed regulator by lead, and speed regulator connects dressing machine buncher 17; Three phase mains 380V connects four low-voltage circuit breakers respectively by lead, and first low-voltage circuit breaker connects A.C. contactor by lead, and A.C. contactor connects dressing machine buncher 17 by lead, and ON/OFF connects A.C. contactor by lead.Second low-voltage circuit breaker connects A.C. contactor by lead, and A.C. contactor connects modulation kettle device threephase motor 30 by lead, and ON/OFF connects A.C. contactor by lead.The 3rd low-voltage circuit breaker connects A.C. contactor by lead, and A.C. contactor connects elevator buncher 45 by lead, and ON/OFF connects A.C. contactor by lead.The 4th low-voltage circuit breaker connects ON/OFF by lead, and ON/OFF connects the air compressor single-phase motor by lead.
The utility model course of work principle
The utility model elevator part speed regulating control promotes the conveying and metering seed and enters main frame.Plant clothing agent conveying and metering part, kind of clothing agent is imported the binder still through the mixed seed coating medicine of modulation kettle device by ball valve, pipeline, compressed air enters the binder still through pressure-reducing valve, the coating agent for seed that has the binder still to extrude again, in pipeline input dressing machine upper chambers, pressure can be adjusted on demand through pressure-reducing valve, plants the clothing agent after binder pipe, filter filter, quantitatively be pressed in the main frame chamber, the seed coating medicine atomizing sprayed by fog-spray nozzle.Seed gets rid of disc spins and throws away through the spray chamber spray coating through main frame top, seed and plant the clothing agent through Yu rotation between striker plate, the vertical capstan layer by layer, fully hybrid packet at the surface of the seed, the bottom is provided with the hairbrush rotating disk specially, can further throw seed away, overcome the defective of bottom pour ladle, the seed of wrapping can take turns discharging through two discharging openings, has guaranteed continuous safe work and good coating quality.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of vertical rotary spraying type seed dressing machine, comprise main frame (4), promote dosing machine (6), it is characterized in that adopting air compressor (1) to be connected with binder metering kettle device (3), modulation kettle device (2) connects binder metering kettle device (3), binder metering kettle device (3) connects main frame (4), main frame (4) is installed on the support, and electric control box (5) connects main frame (4) by lead, promotes dosing machine (6) and is connected with main frame (4).
2, vertical rotary spraying type seed dressing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described modulation kettle device (2) adopts condiment tube (27) to be installed on the support, condiment tube (27) top installation shaft bearing (29) and hopper (28), shaft (32) is installed in condiment tube (27), stirring wheel (33) is installed in shaft (32) lower end, electromotor (30) is connected with bearing block (29), electromotor (30) is connected by shaft coupling (31) with shaft (32), and shaft (32) is located by connecting by bearing and bearing block (29).
3, vertical rotary spraying type seed dressing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described binder metering kettle device (3) employing is provided with discharge nozzle (43) in barrel (35), discharge nozzle (43) is connected with filter (39), charging aperture (36), drain (37), safety valve (38), manometer (40), air inlet (42) are set on barrel (35), air inlet (42) is gone up and is connected decompression pressure-regulating valve (41), filter (39) connects fog-spray nozzle (22), in barrel (35) below drain hole (44) is set.
4, vertical rotary spraying type seed dressing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described main frame (4) adopts material control device (9) to be connected barrel (26) below, discharging opening (8) is connected on the base (7), barrel (26) is installed on the base (7), in barrel (26), install and get rid of the disc spins baffle arrangement, go up connection injection spray pipe (16) at barrel (26), injection spray pipe (16) is gone up fog-spray nozzle (22) is installed, hopper (20) is fixed on the barrel (26), buncher (17) is connected with cramp bar (19), and cramp bar (19) is fixed on the base plate of hopper (20).
5, vertical rotary spraying type seed dressing machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that the described disc spins baffle arrangement that gets rid of adopts 3～8 layers.
6,, it is characterized in that the described disc spins baffle arrangement that gets rid of adopts hairbrush rotating disk (13), striker plate (14), vertical capstan (15), little facing head (24), big facing head (25) to be installed in respectively on the power transmission shaft (23) according to claim 4 or 5 described vertical rotary spraying type seed dressing machines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200454457U CN201150176Y (en) | 2007-08-22 | 2007-08-22 | Vertical-rotating spraying type seed dressing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200454457U CN201150176Y (en) | 2007-08-22 | 2007-08-22 | Vertical-rotating spraying type seed dressing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201150176Y true CN201150176Y (en) | 2008-11-19 |
Family
ID=40125864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200454457U Expired - Lifetime CN201150176Y (en) | 2007-08-22 | 2007-08-22 | Vertical-rotating spraying type seed dressing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201150176Y (en) |
-
2007
- 2007-08-22 CN CNU2007200454457U patent/CN201150176Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20070822 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |