CN201137672Y - Double inner gearing balance type few teeth difference decelerator - Google Patents
Double inner gearing balance type few teeth difference decelerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201137672Y CN201137672Y CNU2007201853647U CN200720185364U CN201137672Y CN 201137672 Y CN201137672 Y CN 201137672Y CN U2007201853647 U CNU2007201853647 U CN U2007201853647U CN 200720185364 U CN200720185364 U CN 200720185364U CN 201137672 Y CN201137672 Y CN 201137672Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- bearing
- duplicate
- supported
- duplex
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/28—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/32—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a double internal meshing balancing type speed reducer with small tooth differences, which comprises an input shaft, an output shaft, a bearing and an eccentric sleeve. The utility model is characterized in that a gear wheel on the right end of a duplex gear is meshed with a fixed inner tooth ring, the numbers of teeth are the same, and the gear wheel on the left end of the duplex gear is meshed with a movable inner tooth ring, and the inner tooth ring is fixedly connected with the output shaft which is supported on a bearing, the parameter of the gear wheel which is supported on the bearing is the same with the parameter of the gear wheel on the right end of the duplex gear, and the parameter of the gear wheel which is supported on the bearing is the same with the gear wheel on the left end of the duplex gear, gear wheels on both ends of the duplex gear are connected in one body by a pintle which passes through a corresponded hole on the duplex gear, and are eccentrically and symmetrically arranged with the duplex gear, namely crossed in 180 degrees. The double internal meshing balancing type speed reducer achieves speed reduction and movement output, and can excellently solve the balancing problem and the interference problem, thereby avoiding the problems of increasing pressure angle, increasing loading and lowering efficiency which are caused by displacement.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical transmission, the particularly a kind of two interior engagement balanced type little tooth difference speed reducer that can realize the big reduction of speed ratio of coaxial line input output.
Background technique
The retarder of the same type of extensive use at present is harmonic gear reducer and cycloidal-pin wheel retarder.The common drawback of these two kinds of retarders is that part manufacturing process is poor, and very big such as the flexbile gear in the harmonic gear reducer, wave-generator difficulty of processing, the cycloid wheel in the cycloidal-pin wheel retarder needs special device to process.This just makes the manufacture cost of above two kinds of retarders higher relatively, does not have the general machining factory of special manufacturing process and special device not produce.Existing involute planetary gear retarder adopts the displacement engagement for solving interference problem, and the result has caused pressure angle increase, bearing load increasing, efficient to reduce.In addition, cycloidal-pin wheel retarder and involute planetary gear retarder all do not have well to solve dynamic equilibrium problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, poor at existing harmonic gear and cycloidal-pin wheel retarder anufacturability, as to need special device shortcoming, a kind of the same with the cycloidal-pin wheel retarder big reduction of speed ratio speed reducer that can realize the coaxial line input output with harmonic gear is provided, anufacturability is good, do not need special device, cost is low two in engagement balanced type little tooth difference speed reducer.
The technical solution of the utility model is: utilize the two pairs of internal gear pairs to realize reductions of speed and motion output, utilize again other two pairs with interlace 180 ° the dynamic and static balance and the driving force balance of internal gear pair realization whole drive system of aforementioned external teeth wheel.Be specifically described as follows, be contained on the excentric sleeve a duplicate gear one of them with fixing internal gear engagement, both numbers of teeth are identical, thereby constitute the translational motion that zero tooth difference transmission realizes duplicate gear; Another gear in this duplicate gear and the ring gear engagement that is fixed on the output shaft, both constitute few tooth difference transmission output of will moving simultaneously; Dynamic and static imbalance and driving force imbalance problem during for the solution high speed rotating, add a pair of gear train that is coupled to by 4 pins again, its modulus, the number of teeth and other gear parameter are in full accord and interlace 180 ° with duplicate gear and to install with duplicate gear respectively, and its 4 pins pass 4 corresponding on duplicate gear holes; Eccentric and the dislocation of duplicate gear and gear train is realized by the eccentric bushing that connects firmly on input shaft.The output internal gear pair is ultrashort tooth, be that addendum coefficient can be as small as 0.1~0.2, so needn't displacement, can avoid that the working pressure angle that caused by displacement is excessive, transmission efficiency is crossed low problem, thereby solve the interference problem of few tooth difference transmission, the overlap coefficient that brings thus can be solved by the multiple tooth engagement effect of interior engagement driving less than 1 problem.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, with two pairs of interior engagement duplicate gears of 180 ° of interlacing realize slowing down, motion output, and the fine equilibrium problem that solved.Utilize the ultrashort tooth engagement of invariant position to solve interference problem, thereby avoided the pressure angle increase that causes by displacement, the problem that bearing load strengthens, efficient reduces.Its reduction of speed is than flexible design, and is simple in structure, and whole device does not have difficult processing accessories, do not need special device, and general machining factory can make.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments the utility model is further specified; In the accompanying drawings, input shaft 1 is bearing in bearing 2, the bearing 16, drives eccentric bushing 3, the eccentric bushing 18 of two symmetries by key 19; Supporting duplicate gear 6 by bearing 4, bearing 5 on eccentric bushing 3, the eccentric bushing 18, the right-hand member gear of duplicate gear 6 and fixedly ring gear 7 engagements, the number of teeth is identical, and the left end gear of duplicate gear 6 and 11 engagements of movable ring gear, ring gear 11 connects firmly with the output shaft 12 that is supported on bearing 13, the bearing 15; The gear 8 that is supported on the bearing 20 is identical with the right-hand member gear parameter of duplicate gear 6, the gear 10 that is supported on the bearing 17 is identical with the left end gear parameter of duplicate gear 6, gear 8 and gear 10 are linked to be integral body by the corresponding aperture that 4 pins 9 pass on the duplicate gear 6, and, promptly interlace 180 ° with duplicate gear 6 eccentric symmetric arrangement; Bearing 2 is contained in the hole of input end cap 22, and bearing 13, bearing 15 are contained in the hole of output end cap 14, and input end cap 22 and output end cap 14 connect by bolt and support 21; Duplex left end gear and gear 10 is ultrashort tooth with the gear pair that movable ring gear 11 constitutes, and its addendum coefficient can be 0.1~0.2, and overlap coefficient solves less than 1 the problem multiple tooth engagement effect by internal gear pair.
When input shaft 1 rotates, drive eccentric bushing 3, eccentric bushing 18 rotations by key 19, rotate around the input shaft center at center through bearing 4, bearing 5, bearing 17, bearing 20 driving duplicate gears 6 and gear 8, gear 10, because the right-hand member gear of duplicate gear and gear 8 are with fixedly ring gear 7 numbers of teeth are identical, thereby duplicate gear 6 and gear 8, gear 10 have only revolution not have rotation, promptly does symmetrical translation under the effect of fixing ring gear 7; The left end gear of duplicate gear 6 and 11 engagements of movable ring gear, gear 8 then also meshes with movable ring gear 11 via pin 9 driven gears 10, by the left end gear of duplicate gear 6 and gear 10 number of teeth difference relation, make movable ring gear 11 rotate and drive output shaft 12 output of will moving with movable ring gear 11.Because each gear, bearing are symmetric arrangement, centrifugal force is cancelled out each other, and the driving force on the gear also cancels out each other, and has only moment of torsion output.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of two interior engagement balanced type little tooth difference speed reducer that can realize the big reduction of speed ratio of coaxial line input output, comprise input shaft, output shaft, bearing, eccentric bushing, it is characterized in that, the right-hand member gear of duplicate gear and fixedly ring gear engagement, the number of teeth is identical, and the left end gear of duplicate gear and the engagement of movable ring gear, ring gear connects firmly with the output shaft that is supported on the bearing; The gear that is supported on the bearing is identical with the right-hand member gear parameter of duplicate gear, the gear that is supported on the bearing is identical with the left end gear parameter of duplicate gear, the gear of duplicate gear both sides is linked to be integral body by the corresponding aperture that the root pin passes on the duplicate gear, and, promptly interlace 180 ° with the eccentric symmetric arrangement of duplicate gear.
2, engagement balanced type little tooth difference speed reducer in 1 the said a kind of big reduction of speed ratio that can realize the coaxial line input output two as requested, it is characterized in that, the gear pair that duplex left end gear and gear and movable ring gear constitute is ultrashort tooth, and its addendum coefficient can be 0.1~0.2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201853647U CN201137672Y (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Double inner gearing balance type few teeth difference decelerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201853647U CN201137672Y (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Double inner gearing balance type few teeth difference decelerator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201137672Y true CN201137672Y (en) | 2008-10-22 |
Family
ID=40038359
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201853647U Expired - Fee Related CN201137672Y (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Double inner gearing balance type few teeth difference decelerator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201137672Y (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101915286A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2010-12-15 | 重庆大学 | Constrained speed reducer with small teeth difference |
CN101985969A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-03-16 | 重庆易控科技有限责任公司 | Reducer with high reduction ratio controlled by high-speed motor |
CN103133617A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-05 | 于杰 | Novel method of changing speed ratio |
CN105736645A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-07-06 | 湖北航天三江红林机电科技有限公司 | Conical pendulum type few tooth difference speed reduction device |
CN106090137A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-09 | 杭州安费诺飞凤通信部品有限公司 | A kind of tooth-difference cycloid gear reduction |
CN108999935A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-14 | 杨荣刚 | Accurate cycloid Roller speed reducer |
CN109692617A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-30 | 苏增荣 | A kind of vertical mixer |
CN110630699A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-12-31 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | Serial-type few tooth difference speed reduction transmission |
CN112178135A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-01-05 | 大连理工大学 | Light-weight small-tooth-difference double-pressure-angle involute planetary gear reducer and assembling method |
CN113691074A (en) * | 2021-09-11 | 2021-11-23 | 陈效 | Structure of secondary transmission part of automobile seat lifting motor with zero tooth difference output |
CN115742733A (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-03-07 | 辽宁工业大学 | Two grades of formula electric transaxles and new energy automobile |
-
2007
- 2007-12-28 CN CNU2007201853647U patent/CN201137672Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101915286A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2010-12-15 | 重庆大学 | Constrained speed reducer with small teeth difference |
CN101985969A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-03-16 | 重庆易控科技有限责任公司 | Reducer with high reduction ratio controlled by high-speed motor |
CN103133617A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-05 | 于杰 | Novel method of changing speed ratio |
CN105736645A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-07-06 | 湖北航天三江红林机电科技有限公司 | Conical pendulum type few tooth difference speed reduction device |
CN106090137A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-09 | 杭州安费诺飞凤通信部品有限公司 | A kind of tooth-difference cycloid gear reduction |
CN108999935A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-14 | 杨荣刚 | Accurate cycloid Roller speed reducer |
CN109692617A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-30 | 苏增荣 | A kind of vertical mixer |
CN110630699A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-12-31 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | Serial-type few tooth difference speed reduction transmission |
CN112178135A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-01-05 | 大连理工大学 | Light-weight small-tooth-difference double-pressure-angle involute planetary gear reducer and assembling method |
CN113691074A (en) * | 2021-09-11 | 2021-11-23 | 陈效 | Structure of secondary transmission part of automobile seat lifting motor with zero tooth difference output |
CN115742733A (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-03-07 | 辽宁工业大学 | Two grades of formula electric transaxles and new energy automobile |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081022 Termination date: 20100128 |