CN201125285Y - Novel melt spray spinning component capable of quickly dissembling and assembling - Google Patents

Novel melt spray spinning component capable of quickly dissembling and assembling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201125285Y
CN201125285Y CNU2007203055139U CN200720305513U CN201125285Y CN 201125285 Y CN201125285 Y CN 201125285Y CN U2007203055139 U CNU2007203055139 U CN U2007203055139U CN 200720305513 U CN200720305513 U CN 200720305513U CN 201125285 Y CN201125285 Y CN 201125285Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
melt
spinning component
air
filament spinning
screw
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007203055139U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘玉军
肖小雄
安浩杰
侯慕毅
李林
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HONGDA RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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HONGDA RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2007203055139U priority Critical patent/CN201125285Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a melt-blown spinning component with quick attach and detach. A melt distribution plate, a melt-blown spinneret and an air knife assemble a whole. The whole can be attached and detached rapidly by using puller bolt for increasing productivity effect and reducing labour intensity; air flow channel, draft air flow balance cavity, air gap slit and air distribution cavity of the melt-blown spinning component whole form air flow uniform distribution channel with high speed for ensuring uniform distribution of spinning draft air flow.

Description

The novel filament spinning component that melts and sprays of fast demountable
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of textile machinery, is particularly suitable for melt-blowing nonwoven and the spunbond preparation that melts and sprays the composite non-weaving cloth superfine fibre.
Background technology
At present, the melt-blowing nonwoven production technology still is in developing stage, and production efficiency is lower, and output is lower.The main cause that causes efficient and yield poorly is to melt and spray spinning component structure and mounting means is unreasonable, the existing filament spinning component major part that melts and sprays is directly to be installed on the spinning die head with the dozens of screw, melt and spray filament spinning component owing to will often changing in process of production, 10 hours consuming time of dismounting, very inconvenient.Simultaneously, the preparation of melt-blown micro fibre is to carry out under the condition of high temperature, after filament spinning component installs, need carry out the heating-up temperature balance, and it is fastening just to carry out heat, adjusts the drawing-off air gap then.More than require the operator that extraordinary technical ability is arranged.On the other hand, working strength of workers is big especially.For this reason, enhancing productivity and reduce labour intensity is the basis of making technical solutions of the utility model.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing spinning establishment structure and the irrational deficiency of mounting means of melting and spraying, the utility model technology provides a kind of spinning component structure and mounting means of melting and spraying, and can realize being evenly distributed of the sealing of fast assembling-disassembling, operating position contact-making surface of filament spinning component and spinning attenuating blast etc.
The utility model melts and sprays the technical scheme that filament spinning component adopts:
Form high velocity air uniform distribution passage by melting and spraying gas channel in the filament spinning component integral body, drawing-off gas balance chamber, air gap slit and gas distribution chamber, the melt distribution plate, melt and spray spinnerets, air knife is assembled into an integral body, gas channel and attenuating blast counter balance pocket hold out against this integral body with screw 5 in this integral body.Fast assembling-disassembling holds out against screw 5, and screwing in angle is 45 °, is symmetrically distributed in both sides.For guaranteeing carrying out fast of dismounting, utilize screw to withstand to be installed in the square steel on the melt distribution plate, make the whole filament spinning component that melts and sprays realize rising and descending.When installation melts and sprays filament spinning component, screw screw and make that the plane contacts with the die head working face on the melt distribution plate, compress seal, thereby realize sealing.In this process, do not need heating and hygral equilibrium, only install and need about 2 hours.When melting and spraying filament spinning component need change the time, unscrew screw and make and melt and spray filament spinning component and descend, drop on the carrying dolly and transport, the New Parent that needs to change utilizes lowering or hoisting gear to be placed on the installation site, screws screw and makes it be quick installed at the operating position.Because die head and distribution plate contact-making surface are very smooth smooth, while seal energy is high temperature resistant and ductility is arranged, and can well guarantee die head and the sealing property that melts and sprays filament spinning component.
For solving the distributing homogeneity problem of spinning attenuating blast, strict control gas channel makes its section part consistent along fabric width direction air gap slit sizes size.Speed was uniform when like this, attenuating blast sprayed from nozzle.The slit gap of air gap slit is between the 0.7mm--1.1mm, and the angle that two air gap slits form is 60 °--(comprise 60 ° and 90 °) between 90 °.
The beneficial effect that the utility model melts and sprays filament spinning component is:
Well solve technical problems such as being evenly distributed of the sealing of fast assembling-disassembling, operating position contact-making surface of filament spinning component and spinning attenuating blast, thereby improved production efficiency to a great extent, alleviated operator's labour intensity.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Accompanying drawing is a structure principle chart of the present utility model.
Each sequence number is expressed as follows among the figure: 1. melt distribution plate, 2. seal, 3. screw, 4. square steel, 5. screw 6. melts and sprays spinnerets, 7. screw, 8. air knife, 9. screen pack loading plate, 10. screen pack, 11. air knives, 12. melt distribution cavity, 13. gas distribution chamber, 14. gas passages, 15. drawing-off gas balance chambeies, 16. spinning micropore melt counter balance pocket, 17. air gap slits, 18. die heads.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, melt distribution plate 1, air knife 8, air knife 11 with melt and spray spinnerets 6 and utilize screw (3) and screw 7 to be assembled into an integral body, we are called and melt and spray filament spinning component.At melt distribution plate 1 with melt and spray screen pack loading plate 9 and screen pack 10 are housed between the spinnerets 6.Square steel 4 surfaces are fastened on the melt distribution plate 1 with screw through Quenching Treatment; Be contained in the screw 5 on the die head 18, be used to hold out against and melt and spray filament spinning component.
Air knife 8, air knife 11 with melt and spray the spinnerets 6 triangle conical surfaces and form two air gap slits 17.The air-flow of High Temperature High Pressure enters gas passage 14 from gas distribution chamber 13, all enters air gap slit 17 behind the pressing weighing apparatus in drawing-off gas balance chamber 15, evenly sprays from air gap slit high speed.
The high temperature that comes from die head 18 melts and sprays spinning melt and enters melt distribution cavity 12, through entering in the spinning micropore melt counter balance pocket 16 behind screen pack 10 and the screen pack loading plate 9, is emitted into silk under pressure from the spinning micropore.
The tow that sprays from the spinning micropore with transonic speed drawing-off, forms ultra-fine meltblown fibers under the clamping action of air gap slit 17 high speed air-flows.
The utility model technology can realize that the major technique key of fast assembling-disassembling is that screw 5 mainly has been the effect that holds out against, the influence of when upwards holding out against, not expanded with heat and contract with cold, overcome by screw tension need the equitemperature balance, after expand with heat and contract with cold all the same, hole just can tighten the very shortcoming of high latency after aligning.During replacing, the screw 5 that only need come loose, the whole filament spinning component that melts and sprays drops on the filament spinning component carrying frock and shifts out the operating position then, and dismounting is quick.
The utility model technology can under high temperature and high pressure, guarantee die head 18 and melt and spray that key problem in technology that filament spinning component contacts the working face good seal performance is to contact that the working face surfacing is smooth, seal 2 can be high temperature resistant and good ductility arranged.Under the situation that holds out against screw 5, melt and spray and contact working face between filament spinning component and the die head 18 and closely contact, seal 2 is formed potted lines by calendering, thereby can guarantee that melt does not leak in process of production.
Being evenly distributed of spinning attenuating blast mainly guarantees by its architectural feature and machining accuracy in the utility model technology.Air-flow enters gas distribution chamber 13 before through repeatedly rectification is even basically, in order to guarantee that attenuating blast speed is along fabric width direction distribution strict conformance, in the utility model technology, utilize gas passage 14 to continue rectification, utilize drawing-off gas balance chamber 15 all to flatten weighing apparatus, long simultaneously air gap slit 17 sectional areas are far smaller than drawing-off gas balance chamber 15, the feasible further isostatic compression of air-flow that enters air gap slit 17.Two planes that form air gap slit 17 require flatness very high, must be consistent along fabric width direction air gap slit sizes, so just can guarantee that attenuating blast speed is along fabric width direction uniformity.

Claims (3)

1. a fast demountable melts and sprays filament spinning component, it is characterized in that: melt and spray gas channel in the filament spinning component integral body (14), drawing-off gas balance chamber (15), air gap slit (17) and gas distribution chamber (13) and form high velocity air uniform distribution passage, melt distribution plate (1), melt and spray spinnerets (6), air knife (8) is assembled into an integral body, gas channel (14) and attenuating blast counter balance pocket (15) hold out against this integral body with screw (5) and realize fast assembling-disassembling in this integral body.
2. the filament spinning component that melts and sprays according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is 45 ° that screw (5) screws in angle, is symmetrically distributed in both sides.
3. the filament spinning component that melts and sprays according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the slit gap of air gap slit (17) is 0.7mm-1.1mm, and the angle that two air gap slits form is 60 °-90 °.
CNU2007203055139U 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Novel melt spray spinning component capable of quickly dissembling and assembling Expired - Fee Related CN201125285Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007203055139U CN201125285Y (en) 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Novel melt spray spinning component capable of quickly dissembling and assembling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007203055139U CN201125285Y (en) 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Novel melt spray spinning component capable of quickly dissembling and assembling

Publications (1)

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CN201125285Y true CN201125285Y (en) 2008-10-01

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102059545A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-05-18 大亚科技股份有限公司 Rail-type dismounting equipment of polypropylene fiber high-pressure spinning component
CN102260927A (en) * 2011-08-03 2011-11-30 常州纺兴精密机械有限公司 Three-bladed spinneret plate and spinning assembly
CN102277628A (en) * 2011-08-03 2011-12-14 常州纺兴精密机械有限公司 Novel chemical fiber spinning component
CN103882535A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-06-25 天津工业大学 Solution jetting spinning die head
CN105220250A (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-01-06 北京财方富圆新科贸有限公司 A kind of air-flow fiberizer
CN108547019A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-09-18 中山莱茵纺织机械科技有限公司 Drawing-off air flue under a kind of textile machinery
CN110106560A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-09 张家港市帝达机械有限公司 One-step molded multilayer three-D net structure body and its spinneret die
CN110644143A (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-01-03 北京钧毅微纳新材科技有限公司 Composite flocculus and preparation method and application thereof
CN110644140A (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-01-03 北京钧毅微纳新材科技有限公司 Melt-blown fiber and preparation method and application thereof
CN113481611A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-08 广西德福莱医疗器械有限公司 Spinneret plate assembly replacing method

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102059545A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-05-18 大亚科技股份有限公司 Rail-type dismounting equipment of polypropylene fiber high-pressure spinning component
CN102059545B (en) * 2010-12-15 2012-11-28 大亚科技股份有限公司 Rail-type dismounting equipment of polypropylene fiber high-pressure spinning component
CN102260927A (en) * 2011-08-03 2011-11-30 常州纺兴精密机械有限公司 Three-bladed spinneret plate and spinning assembly
CN102277628A (en) * 2011-08-03 2011-12-14 常州纺兴精密机械有限公司 Novel chemical fiber spinning component
CN103882535A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-06-25 天津工业大学 Solution jetting spinning die head
CN103882535B (en) * 2014-04-11 2017-05-17 天津工业大学 Solution jetting spinning die head
CN105220250A (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-01-06 北京财方富圆新科贸有限公司 A kind of air-flow fiberizer
CN105220250B (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-12-26 北京财方富圆新科贸有限公司 A kind of air-flow fiberizer
CN108547019A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-09-18 中山莱茵纺织机械科技有限公司 Drawing-off air flue under a kind of textile machinery
CN110644143A (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-01-03 北京钧毅微纳新材科技有限公司 Composite flocculus and preparation method and application thereof
CN110644140A (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-01-03 北京钧毅微纳新材科技有限公司 Melt-blown fiber and preparation method and application thereof
CN110644143B (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-11-06 北京钧毅微纳新材科技有限公司 Composite flocculus and preparation method and application thereof
CN110644140B (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-11-06 北京钧毅微纳新材科技有限公司 Melt-blown fiber and preparation method and application thereof
CN110106560A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-09 张家港市帝达机械有限公司 One-step molded multilayer three-D net structure body and its spinneret die
CN113481611A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-08 广西德福莱医疗器械有限公司 Spinneret plate assembly replacing method
CN113481611B (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-07-29 广西德福莱医疗器械有限公司 Spinneret plate assembly replacing method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20081001

Termination date: 20161120