CN201103447Y - Cooling nozzle assembly of diesel engine - Google Patents

Cooling nozzle assembly of diesel engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201103447Y
CN201103447Y CNU2007201584091U CN200720158409U CN201103447Y CN 201103447 Y CN201103447 Y CN 201103447Y CN U2007201584091 U CNU2007201584091 U CN U2007201584091U CN 200720158409 U CN200720158409 U CN 200720158409U CN 201103447 Y CN201103447 Y CN 201103447Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
diesel engine
nozzle
injection pipe
oil inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007201584091U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵黎斌
徐益华
向垒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China National Heavy Truck Group Jinan Tech Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Heavy Truck Group Jinan Tech Center Co Ltd filed Critical China National Heavy Truck Group Jinan Tech Center Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2007201584091U priority Critical patent/CN201103447Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201103447Y publication Critical patent/CN201103447Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cooling nozzle assembly of a diesel comprising a nozzle bolt, a nozzle body and an injection pipe; the nozzle bolt is provided with an oil inlet channel communicated with the oil way of a cylinder body of the diesel and an oil outlet channel communicated with the oil outlet port of the nozzle body; a pressure control valve used for controlling the oil ejection of the diesel is arranged on the communicating location of the oil inlet channel and the oil outlet channel of the nozzle bolt; the pressure control valve comprises a spherical piston matched with the shape of the oil outlet channel, a pressure spring against the spherical piston axially and a fixed gasket used for limiting the pressure spring in the oil inlet channel; the welder of the injection pipe is arranged on the nozzle body and the end of the injection pipe is provided with a gentle smooth necking. The cooling nozzle assembly has the advantages that the cooling nozzle does not eject the oil when the output power of the diesel is smaller and rotates at an idle speed or low speed, thus avoiding energy waste; besides, the cooling nozzle assembly has a reasonable and simple structure, is convenient and practical as well as is suitable for being popularized and applied.

Description

The diesel engine assembly of cooling jet
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to the parts and components of diesel engine technical field, relates in particular to a kind of diesel engine assembly of cooling jet that is used to cool off diesel engine piston.
(2) background technique
Existing diesel engine cooling jet is generally open type, does not have pressure controlled valve on its oil duct, as long as diesel engine work just begins to spray cooling machine oil.For diesel engine, when its output power hour, there is no need piston spray machine oil is cooled off, therefore unnecessary oil spout when diesel engine idling and slow-speed of revolution operation, caused waste, and the oil pressure when causing the diesel engine idling and the slow-speed of revolution easily is on the low side, makes other component of diesel engine can not sufficient lubrication.
(3) summary of the invention
The utility model is during for the diesel engine idling that solves prior art and exist and the slow-speed of revolution, nozzle still sprays machine oil, thereby reduce the engine oil pressure in the diesel engine oil duct, cause the lubricated technical problem fully inadequately of other component of diesel engine, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure and only when needs are lubricated, open, convenient and practical diesel engine assembly of cooling jet.
The utility model is realized by following measure: a kind of diesel engine assembly of cooling jet, comprise nozzle bolts, be fixed with the nozzle body of locating stud and be fixed on injection pipe on the nozzle body, described nozzle bolts is fixedlyed connected with cylinder of diesel engine, described nozzle bolts has oil inlet passage that is communicated with the cylinder of diesel engine oil duct and the oil discharge passage that is communicated with the oil outlet of nozzle body, it is characterized in that: the oil inlet passage of described nozzle bolts is provided with the pressure controlled valve that is used to control diesel engine fuel injecting with the place of connection of oil discharge passage.
Pressure controlled valve described in the utility model is installed in the oil inlet passage of nozzle bolts.
Pressure controlled valve described in the utility model comprise the spherical plunger suitable with the oil discharge passage shape, axially rely on spherical plunger stage clip, be used for stage clip is limited in retaining washer in the oil inlet passage.
Injection pipe described in the utility model is welded on the nozzle body, and injection pipe mouth of pipe end is provided with one section mild reducing, and jet pressure is increased, and makes piston lubrication more abundant.
Working principle of the present utility model: when the diesel engine output power is less when being in the idling or the slow-speed of revolution, engine oil pressure in the oil duct is low, because the effect of stage clip, pressure controlled valve is in closed condition, the oil inlet passage of nozzle bolts is not communicated with oil discharge passage, this moment, cooling jet did not spray machine oil, and the engine oil pressure in the oil duct does not reduce, thus the engine oil pressure when having guaranteed the diesel engine idling and the slow-speed of revolution and the sufficient lubrication of other component of diesel engine.When the diesel engine output power was big, the engine oil pressure in the oil duct increased, and made stage clip compress, and spherical plunger moves, and pressure controlled valve is opened, and the oil inlet passage of nozzle bolts is communicated with oil discharge passage, cooling jet ejection machine oil.Adjust the rigidity of stage clip, can adjust the cracking pressure of pressure controlled valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the diesel engine output power is less when being in the idling or the slow-speed of revolution, and cooling jet does not spray machine oil, can not cause energy waste.
2. because engine oil pressure is controlled better, and utilization ratio is higher, makes diesel engine can select lower-powered oil pump, save cost, alleviated the weight of diesel engine; Little, the lightweight oil pump of power can also reduce the engine oil consumption of diesel engine.
3. rational in infrastructure, simple in structure, convenient and practical, suitable applying.
(4) description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is that member of the present utility model decomposes cross-sectional schematic;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, retaining washer, 2, nozzle bolts, 3, stage clip, 4, spherical plunger, 5, injection pipe, 6, nozzle body, 7, locating stud.
(5) embodiment
A kind of diesel engine assembly of cooling jet shown in Fig. 1 .2, comprise nozzle bolts 2, be fixed with the nozzle body 6 of locating stud 7 and be fixed on injection pipe 5 on the nozzle body 6, described nozzle bolts 2 is fixedlyed connected with cylinder of diesel engine, described nozzle bolts 2 has oil inlet passage that is communicated with the cylinder of diesel engine oil duct and the oil discharge passage that is communicated with the oil outlet of nozzle body 6, and the oil inlet passage of described nozzle bolts 2 is provided with the pressure controlled valve that is used to control diesel engine fuel injecting with the place of connection of oil discharge passage.
Described pressure controlled valve comprise the spherical plunger 4 suitable with the oil discharge passage shape, axially rely on spherical plunger 4 stage clip 3, be used for stage clip 3 is limited in retaining washer 1 in the oil inlet passage.Described pressure controlled valve is installed in the oil inlet passage of nozzle bolts 2.
Described injection pipe 5 is welded on the nozzle body 6, and injection pipe 5 mouth of pipe ends are provided with one section mild reducing, and jet pressure is increased, and makes piston lubrication more abundant.
During installation, be interference fit between the pin-and-hole of locating stud 7 and nozzle body 6, to guarantee the oil spout direction of injection pipe 5.

Claims (4)

1. diesel engine assembly of cooling jet, comprise nozzle bolts (2), be fixed with the nozzle body (6) of locating stud (7) and be fixed on injection pipe (5) on the nozzle body (6), described nozzle bolts (2) is fixedlyed connected with cylinder of diesel engine, described nozzle bolts (2) has oil inlet passage that is communicated with the cylinder of diesel engine oil duct and the oil discharge passage that is communicated with the oil outlet of nozzle body (6), and it is characterized in that: the oil inlet passage of described nozzle bolts (2) is provided with the pressure controlled valve that is used to control diesel engine fuel injecting with the place of connection of oil discharge passage.
2, diesel engine assembly of cooling jet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pressure controlled valve is installed in the oil inlet passage of nozzle bolts (2).
3, diesel engine assembly of cooling jet according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described pressure controlled valve comprise the spherical plunger (4) suitable with the oil discharge passage shape, axially rely on spherical plunger (4) stage clip (3), be used for stage clip (3) is limited in retaining washer (1) in the oil inlet passage.
4, diesel engine assembly of cooling jet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described injection pipe (5) is welded on the nozzle body (6), and injection pipe (5) mouth of pipe end is provided with one section mild reducing.
CNU2007201584091U 2007-12-06 2007-12-06 Cooling nozzle assembly of diesel engine Expired - Lifetime CN201103447Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201584091U CN201103447Y (en) 2007-12-06 2007-12-06 Cooling nozzle assembly of diesel engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201584091U CN201103447Y (en) 2007-12-06 2007-12-06 Cooling nozzle assembly of diesel engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201103447Y true CN201103447Y (en) 2008-08-20

Family

ID=39950472

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201584091U Expired - Lifetime CN201103447Y (en) 2007-12-06 2007-12-06 Cooling nozzle assembly of diesel engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201103447Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102022173A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-04-20 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Engineering machinery, engine and piston cooling mechanism thereof
CN105181004A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Piston-cooling spraying hook targeting testing tool
CN105736112A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-07-06 重庆科克发动机技术有限公司 Engine cooling lubricating oil nozzle
CN111512026A (en) * 2017-12-13 2020-08-07 汉斯延森注油器公司 Large low-speed two-stroke engine, method for lubricating same and injector provided with electric pump system for such engine and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102022173A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-04-20 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Engineering machinery, engine and piston cooling mechanism thereof
CN105181004A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Piston-cooling spraying hook targeting testing tool
CN105736112A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-07-06 重庆科克发动机技术有限公司 Engine cooling lubricating oil nozzle
CN111512026A (en) * 2017-12-13 2020-08-07 汉斯延森注油器公司 Large low-speed two-stroke engine, method for lubricating same and injector provided with electric pump system for such engine and method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CHINA NATIONAL HEAVY DUTY TRUCK GROUP JINAN POWER

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JINAN TECH CENTER CO., LTD., CHINA HEAVY TRUCK GROUP

Effective date: 20101027

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20101027

Address after: 250002 Ji'nan, central city, Shandong hero hill road, No. 165

Patentee after: China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co., Ltd.

Address before: 250002 Ji'nan, central city, Shandong hero hill road, No. 165

Patentee before: Jinan Tech Center Co., Ltd., China Heavy Truck Group

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20080820

CX01 Expiry of patent term