CN201095552Y

CN201095552Y - Machine for loading sugarcane onto vehicles

Info

Publication number: CN201095552Y
Application number: CNU2007201051044U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余峰翅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-10-25
Filing date: 2007-10-25
Publication date: 2008-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2017-10-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sugarcane carloader. Two upright posts, two sloping beams, a beam and a horse are connected with each other to form a whole bracket. A sugarcane loading and carrying board and a stay bar of the carrying board are connected and arranged on the horse; the joint section between each sloping beam going beyond the upright post and the sloping beam is provided with a rigid bearing with a head pulley. The bottom end of each sloping beam is provided with the rigid bearing and a bottom pulley, and bearings on both sides are connected with the bottom pulley by a driven shaft. A transmission band is sleeved on the head and the bottom pulleys at the same side, and four to eight groups of tension rod connection blocks corresponding with each other are connected and arranged on each transmission band. A balance tension rod and a bearing tension rod are connected between each group of symmetrical tension rod connection blocks of the two transmission bands, and two pieces of sugarcane carrying dental sclerites are sleeved on the balance tension rod. A driving chain wheel on a transmission is connected with a driven chain wheel on the driven shaft by a driving chain. Working with the sugarcane carloader, one eight-ton vehicle can be fully loaded by six people working for one hour, so that the sugarcane carloader has the advantages of labour and time conservation, and can increase the work efficiency of car loading, can use the electricity of an automobile battery jar and can operate by hands.

Description

The sugarcane carloader

Technical field:

The utility model belongs to loading machine, particularly a kind of sugarcane carloader.

Background technology:

Cane mill and sugarcane Tian Jun have certain path distance, go into to press when the sugarcane of results is transported to sugar refinery by the sugarcane field, must use vehicle, trac. delivery to carry.Sugarcane after abandoning point, cutting leaf is bundled into bundle, entrucking outward transport then, and the sugarcane entrucking mode in domestic all sugarcane districts is all the same at present, all with the artificial free-hand car that carries on, labor intensive is very big, effort, time-consuming, loading speed is slow, efficient is low, and 6 labour powers could be adorned 8 tons of cars in 4 hours.And if will use baroque loading machine, owing to restricted by factors such as the dispersion of sugarcane field, no electricity, farm work is very undesirable.Up to now, there is not easy suitable machinery to substitute people's manual manipulation as yet.

The utility model content:

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of sugarcane carloader, and with this dress sugarcane machine work, 6 people's operations can be adorned one in eight tons of cars in 1 hour, and laborsaving saving time improved 4 times of effects; Carry the sugarcane gear piece under two pull bars act synergistically on the same group, bundled sugarcane can be loaded onto car, the utility model had been both light to be easy to move the sugarcane field operation that is applicable to short of electricity, can substitute the part manual operation again, improve the entrucking work efficiency greatly, drive available automobile storage battery electricity, also can be manual, be a kind of comparatively ideal sugarcane truck-loading facilities.

The sugarcane carloader that the utility model provides is made up of support, driving, transmission three big parts, support by column, cant beam, crossbeam, foot rest, advance sugarcane and lift plate, lift parts such as plate strut and constitute; Drive division is made of parts such as motor, change-speed box, drive sprocket, chain drive-belt, driven sprockets; Transport unit is made up of parts such as driven shaft, bottom roller, last roller bearing, upper roller, guide rail, antifriction-bearing box, transport tape, balancing pull rod, load-bearing pull bar, pull bar contiguous block, year sugarcane gear piece, slack adjusters, architectural feature is: with two root posts, two cant beams, crossbeam and the foot rest formation entire bracket that links together, on the foot rest also attaching have into sugarcane lift plate and lift and pull strut; Every cant beam exceeds column and there is the fixed type bearing of installing roller the crossbeam junction, fixed type bearing and bottom roller also are equipped with in the lower end of every cant beam, driven shaft links together the bearing and the bottom roller on both sides, be set with transport tape between the last bottom roller of the same side, all be connected with cooresponding in twos 4～8 groups of pull bar contiguous blocks on every transport tape, between the symmetrical pull bar contiguous block of each group of two transport tapes, be connected with balancing pull rod and load-bearing pull bar, be set with two on the balancing pull rod and carry the sugarcane gear piece, rely on chain drive-belt that drive sprocket on the change-speed box and the driven sprocket on the driven shaft are linked together.

On the described year sugarcane gear piece galianconism bayonet socket that engages with the load-bearing pull bar is arranged.

Described in same group of pull bar contiguous block, the interblock distance is 5.7～8.5cm.

Described transport tape is chain, transmission glue joint, V-belt or flat belt.

The slack adjuster of control transport tape degree of tightness is housed on the described cant beam.

Year sugarcane gear piece of suit is the L font on the described every balancing pull rod.

Described drive motor is the 100W DC machine, and input voltage is 12～48V.

Described chain drive-belt links to each other with gear on the manual rocking handle.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of carloader.

Fig. 2 is the left view of carloader.

Fig. 3 is the annexation scheme drawing that carries sugarcane gear piece and balancing pull rod, load-bearing pull bar.

The specific embodiment

As figure, two root posts 21 that will make with angle steel, two cant beams 9, a crossbeam 1 become the support of carloader, the high 300cm of support, wide 90cm, the long 320cm of cant beam, the high 65cm of foot rest with foot rest 14 bolts; Also being connected with into sugarcane on the foot rest lifts and pulls 23, lifts and pull strut 24, DC machine 16 and change-speed box 17.Every cant beam upper end exceeds column and crossbeam joint 30cm, the cant beam top is connected with fixed type bearing 3 and upper roller 4, last roller bearing 2 links together the upper roller and the fixed type bearing on both sides, there are fixed type bearing and bottom roller 13 in the lower end of every cant beam also attaching, driven shaft 15 links together the fixed type bearing and the bottom roller on both sides, be socketed with conveyor chain 8 between the upper roller of homonymy and bottom roller, its degree of tightness can be by slack adjuster 22 controls that are installed on the cant beam; All be connected with equidistant six groups of cooresponding in twos pull bar contiguous blocks 10 on the every conveyor chain, two pull bar contiguous block interval 5.7cm connect one to one every group of pull bar contiguous block on two conveyor chains by the balancing pull rod 12 of long 80cm and the load-bearing pull bar 11 of long 80cm on the same group; Every balancing pull rod and every load-bearing pull bar all are socketed with two antifriction-bearing boxs 6 respectively, antifriction-bearing box rolls along the guide rail 7 that is fixed on the support, all be with year sugarcane gear piece 5 of two L fonts on the balancing pull rod, use thick 1cm, long-armed wide 1.8cm, long 10cm, the wide 1.50m of galianconism, the steel disc of long 30m is made, and the gear piece galianconism has the bayonet socket 25 that is complementary with the load-bearing pull bar; Rely on chain drive-belt 19 that the drive sprocket on the change-speed box 20 is coupled together with the driven sprocket on the driven shaft 18.

During use bracket upright post leaned against and treat on the case of entrucking limit, regulate the elasticity of transport tape and advance sugarcane and lift the high and low angle of pulling, and connect 12～48V storage battery on the automobile to DC machine, its power is 100W, and per minute transfers 2200 to changes speed changer rate 22: 1.Open motor then, change the rotating speed rear driving wheel through change-speed box and drive the driven shaft rotation by chain, two transport tapes are at the uniform velocity turned round, the sugarcane that is bundled into bundle is positioned over into sugarcane lifts and pulls nature and slide, year sugarcane gear piece on the transport tape is after turning over the driven shaft position, the load-bearing pull bar enters the bayonet socket of gear piece galianconism, make the long-armed perk obliquely upward of gear piece form claw hook, grab and lift the sugarcane bundle that falls and upwards transfer in company with transport tape, after reaching the axis of rolling, transport tape moves downward again, carries the sugarcane gear piece and drives the load-bearing pull bar because of the bayonet socket slippage, long-armedly fall down automatically, it is grabbed the sugarcane bundle of lifting and just falls in the compartment.Chain drive-belt can not linked to each other with gear on the manual rocking handle when having electricity, manually shake handle, can drive work equally.

Claims

1, cane suger carloader is made up of support, driving, transmission three big parts, support by column, cant beam, crossbeam, foot rest, advance sugarcane and lift plate, lift plate strut part and constitute; Drive division is made of motor, change-speed box, drive sprocket, chain drive-belt, driven sprocket part; Transport unit is made up of driven shaft, bottom roller, last roller bearing, upper roller, guide rail, antifriction-bearing box, transport tape, balancing pull rod, load-bearing pull bar, pull bar contiguous block, year sugarcane gear piece, slack adjuster part, it is characterized in that: with two root posts, two cant beams, crossbeam and the foot rest formation entire bracket that links together, on the foot rest also attaching have into sugarcane lift plate and lift and pull strut; Every cant beam exceeds column and there is the fixed type bearing of installing roller the crossbeam junction, fixed type bearing and bottom roller also are equipped with in the lower end of every cant beam, driven shaft links together the bearing and the bottom roller on both sides, be set with transport tape between the last bottom roller of the same side, all be connected with cooresponding in twos 4～8 groups of pull bar contiguous blocks on every transport tape, between the symmetrical pull bar contiguous block of each group of two transport tapes, be connected with balancing pull rod and load-bearing pull bar, be set with two on the balancing pull rod and carry the sugarcane gear piece, rely on chain drive-belt that drive sprocket on the change-speed box and the driven sprocket on the driven shaft are linked together.

2, sugarcane carloader according to claim 1 is characterized in that on year sugarcane gear piece galianconism bayonet socket that engages with the load-bearing pull bar being arranged.

3, sugarcane carloader according to claim 1 is characterized in that in same group of pull bar contiguous block, and the interblock distance is 5.7～8.5cm.

4, sugarcane carloader according to claim 1 is characterized in that transport tape is chain, transmission glue joint, V-belt or flat belt.

5, sugarcane carloader according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with the slack adjuster of controlling the transport tape degree of tightness on cant beam.

6, sugarcane carloader according to claim 1 is characterized in that year sugarcane gear piece of suit is the L font on the every balancing pull rod.

7, sugarcane carloader according to claim 1 is characterized in that drive motor is the 100W DC machine, and input voltage is 12～48V.

8, sugarcane carloader according to claim 1 is characterized in that chain drive-belt links to each other with gear on the manual rocking handle.