Summary of the invention
Basic conception of the present utility model is to provide a plurality of magnetic coupling bodies, be used at it aspectant mutually, magnetic links together on the straight peripheral edge surface, each connector body has at least one outside, longitudinal extension, aspectant straight peripheral edge surface, these straight peripheral edge surfaces have at least one magnet bag, this magnet bag is arranged to adjacent to it so that support a vertical elongated cylinder-shaped magnet rotationally, this magnet has its opposite magnetic pole, this opposite magnetic pole has occupied the opposite semicolumn of magnet by its length, the magnet bag is arranged to contiguous straight peripheral edge surface, so as with a plurality of connector bodies aspectant, aspectant mutually adjacent to the connector body, magnetic links together on the straight peripheral edge surface.
Owing to aforesaid basic conception has reached principle purpose of the present utility model; Promptly, a kind of magnetic coupling device is provided, this magnetic coupling device provides that a plurality of magnetic coupling bodies are aspectant mutually along it, the straight peripheral edge surface links together, overcome the restriction and the shortcoming of existing magnetic coupling device thus, these existing magnetic coupling devices only with many sides, the piece type connects body and links together and become the aspectant state of flat sidewall that all connection bodies are aimed at.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of magnetic coupling device, comprise: at least two magnetic coupling bodies, each all is arranged for the mutual aspectant straight peripheral edge magnetic connection each other along all described connector bodies, and each described magnetic coupling body comprises straight peripheral edge at least one outside, aspectant, longitudinal extension; Each described connector body all has at least one magnet bag, and this magnet bag is positioned to adjacent to straight peripheral edge each described at least one outside of described magnetic coupling body, aspectant, longitudinal extension; And the cylinder-shaped magnet of a longitudinal extension, be arranged in each described at least one magnet bag of each described body member, each described magnet is arranged to make its two opposite magnetic pole to occupy two relative semicolumns of described cylinder-shaped magnet respectively on the entire longitudinal length of described cylinder-shaped magnet, each magnet all props up and is held in the magnet bag, be used for therein rotating around the longitudinal extending axis of the diameter center line of the described longitudinal length by described magnet, described longitudinal extending axis be basically parallel to described connector body described longitudinal extension the straight peripheral edge and extend.
Another purpose of the present utility model and advantage provide a magnetic coupling device of the classification of describing, this magnetic coupling device provides a connection piece magnet layout, this connector magnet layout provides a vertical elongated straight-line dimension on the attraction surface between the aspectant magnet, need simultaneously a less diameter of section size again, be used for the relatively rotating of magnet separately, so that correspondingly aim at for the magnetic pole of the magnet of magnetic attraction each other.
Another purpose of the present utility model and advantage provide a magnetic coupling device of the classification of describing, wherein, can many different shapes and form the magnetic coupling body is provided, these shapes and form include but not limited to piece type body, ring-like body and plate body, and they are arranged for along its aspectant straight peripheral edge separately magnetic connection each other.
Another purpose of the present utility model and advantage provide a magnetic coupling device of the classification of describing, this magnetic coupling device provides the magnetic coupling body, this magnetic coupling body is specially adapted to that magnetic is guessed a riddle and recreation, toy building and build facility and art sculpture and design tool, in addition also has many other purposes.
Another purpose of the present utility model and advantage provide a magnetic coupling device of the classification of describing, and this magnetic coupling device utilizes a connector magnet arrangement of simplifying very much, so that reliability and durability in economical manufacturing and use.
According to following detailed, together with the accompanying drawing of multiple preferred embodiment, aforesaid purpose and advantage with other of the present utility model will present.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial side view of one first basic embodiment of magnetic coupling device of the present utility model, it is the relative guide margin of the pair of fabric of fixing vicinity in use, and this a pair of fabric is arranged to when can magnetically fixing when pulled under a complete closed state.
That Fig. 2 is that dotted line surrounded among Fig. 1, with Fig. 2 in the side view that amplifies a little in the zone that is equal to.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of an independent connector body of the connector device of Fig. 1 and 2.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of being got along Fig. 3 center line 4-4, pass through the connector body of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 and 6 is the sectional views that are similar to Fig. 4, but has shown different, another inner magnet pocket structure, and this structure is arranged for supports cylinder-shaped magnet to do freely to rotate in the magnet bag of the leg always of a connection piece body.
Fig. 7,8 and 9 is the sectional views that roughly are similar to Fig. 4, but has shown different, another external structure of the straight leg of connector body.
Figure 10 is the plan view from above of another embodiment of magnet connector device of the present utility model, the connector that forms ring-shaped article body is provided, this ring-shaped article has straight leg three peripheries, that contain magnet, these straight legs are end-to-end link and link together angledly, and form the peripheral linear edge of connector body.
Figure 11 is the plan view from above with another embodiment of a connection piece body of a ring-shaped article form, and this ring-shaped article has the straight leg that contains magnet of four peripheries, and these straight legs form the aspectant edge of peripheral straight line of connector body.
Figure 12 is the plan view from above of another embodiment that is a connection piece body of a ring-shaped article form, and this ring-shaped article has the straight leg that contains magnet of eight peripheries, and these straight legs form the aspectant edge of peripheral straight line of connector bodies.
Figure 13 is a plan view from above of the connector body of a plurality of Figure 10, and that these connector bodies are is one that keep flat, edge-to-edge's state magnetically is fixed together along the straight leg in opposed facing periphery of connector body.
Figure 14 is the plan view from above of a casing coupling with a connection piece body of four straight legs in periphery, and each all can comprise a unnecessary magnet bag container to have shown all straight legs, and these magnet bag containers are along elongated straight leg longitudinal separation dividually.
Figure 15 is the plan view from above of a part of another embodiment of a connection piece body layout.
Figure 16 is the side view of the connector body 10b of a plurality of Figure 11, and these connector bodies 10b magnetically links together, to form the three-dimensional tapered assemblies of ring-shaped article.
Figure 17 is the plan view from above of another embodiment of a connection piece body of the present utility model of providing with a flat part form, and this flat part has four magnet bag containers of the peripheral linear edge of being arranged to the adjoining plate body.
Figure 18 is the partial side view with a casing coupling of the edge-to-edge's layout plates that link together, a plurality of Figure 17 shown in.
The specific embodiment
Show the magnetic coupling device that feature of the present utility model is specialized at this with multiple different illustrative embodiment, each embodiment has utilized distinctive, the substantial substantially structural detail of the utility model, and this will describe in detail below.Fig. 1-3 has shown one first embodiment of magnetic coupling device of the present utility model, this connector device comprises at least two magnetic coupling bodies 10 (shown at this a pair of), so that along located adjacent one another, the mutual magnetic attraction in aspectant straight peripheral edge.Fig. 3 is a stereogram that has shown the independent connector body of first embodiment in detail, and Fig. 1 and 2 is the signal demonstration of a pair of connector body member 10 of the formation a connection piece device in working environment, wherein, two magnetic coupling bodies are fixed on contiguous its free-ended pair of fabric face P, P ', thus, when closed fabric, relatively spur the end of facing of fabric side together.
Will become apparent as multiple declaration according to following detailed and preferred embodiment, magnetic coupling device of the present utility model provides magnetic coupling body 10,10a-f, although form and layout that they can extensively change provide, but each all is provided with the longitudinal extension of at least one connector body, the periphery contains magnet, the aspectant edge of straight peripheral, so that be provided with Face to face, thereby be convenient to a plurality of connector bodies aspectant mutually along separately connector body with a corresponding straight peripheral edge of another connector body, the mutual magnetic attraction in straight peripheral edge and linking together.
In this, as Fig. 2 and 3 show best, each connector body 10 of this first embodiment provides an independent vertical elongated straight leg 12, here straight leg 12 is shown as the vertical form of elongated tube-like piece, and this tube-like piece has the vertically part of basic hollows of end of leg piece of being centered at two.This hollow space is configured to a vertical elongated magnet bag container 14, this magnet bag container 14 be arranged to admit and keep a particular configuration, vertical elongated, cylinder-shaped magnet 16 so that rotate around the longitudinal extending axis of the diameter center line of the length by cylinder-shaped magnet therein.As shown in this each accompanying drawing, the central axis that rotates is aligned to the longitudinally extending line that is basically parallel to vertical elongated straight leg 12, and be in close proximity to the straight peripheral edge of leg, so that vertically elongated, a straight peripheral edge of connector body is provided, as shown in the figure.Equally as best image in Fig. 2 and 3, be arranged to occupy a sizable part of the length of straight leg 13 at the magnet bag 14 shown in this specific embodiment of the present utility model.Yet, shown in other embodiment of the present utility model, the magnet bag selectively can be arranged to occupy a less relatively length part of associated leg, and comprises providing and be included in magnet bag containers 14 in the independent straight leg 12, a plurality of longitudinal separations discretely, and this is discussed below.
As shown in the figure, magnet bag 14 is configured to admit a vertical elongated cylinder-shaped magnet body 16, but and it is held in magnet fundamental freedom in the bag, unfettered the rotation, it is vertically on the throne on leg piece 12 also to limit magnet simultaneously.In this, can provide other many magnet bagging office, support cylinder-shaped magnet 16 so that freely rotate, as shown at multiple declaration inner magnet pocket structure 14,14a-e shown in the accompanying drawing 4-9.
Fig. 4 has shown that a magnet bag container 14 can be formed with a level and smooth substantially cylindrical form interior surface, and this cylindrical form interior surface has respectively corresponding outer length and big slightly length and the diameter of diameter that wherein is used to the magnet 16 that rotates than being contained in.Fig. 5 has shown that a magnet bag container 14a can comprise the projection 18 that extends internally, and this projection 18 is arranged to can be used to limit the magnet that rotates therebetween and the contact area bearing-surface of minimizing is provided.Fig. 6-9 has shown that the inner surface structure of a magnet bag container selectively can other geometrical cross-sectional shape provide, such as a square sectional 14b, 14c (Fig. 6,7), one triangular-section 14d (Fig. 8), with Duo Bi cross section 14e (Fig. 9), provide and limit cylinder-shaped magnet 16 rotationally thereby be arranged to a plurality of smooth limiting wall by as shown in the figure.Selectively, also can be as may being desirable, adopt allow magnet in the magnet bag freely, any other pocket structure of the rotation of unfettered substantially and restriction.
Fig. 4-9 has shown that also the outer surface of the straight leg 12 of connector body also can be arranged to have in fact any required outer cross-sectional configuration, as may being that multiple connector body is required or desirable.In this, one vertical elongated straight leg 12 can have the unified cylindrical periphery face 12a shown in Fig. 4-6, perhaps these legs can have the outer surface structure that is formed by three or more peripheral linear edge, and are for example shown by the octagonal tube structure 12d of the triangle tube structure 12c of square tube structure 12b, Fig. 8 of Fig. 7 and Fig. 9.As will being very conspicuous for those of ordinary skills, no matter the specific outer surface structure of vertically elongated straight peripheral leg how, each leg all provide at least one connector body longitudinal extension, the outer linear peripheral edge so that be provided with Face to face with a corresponding straight peripheral edge surface of a peripheral straight leg of another magnetic coupling body that magnetically links together.
Most important part of the present utility model is to be included in the specific required structure of the specific magnet body 16 in the aforesaid magnet bag 14, this magnet bag 14 is arranged to be adjacent to each aspectant edge of peripheral straight line of each connector body 10, now will to do one explanation.At this, and as previous concise and to the point discuss, magnet 16 provides especially with a vertical elongated cylinder form, this cylinder has a selected longitudinal length size bigger than its selected unified diameter dimension, and this magnet body is arranged to be used in and is provided at specific, corresponding magnet bag 14 interior rotatable holding in the leg always 12 of described so far connector body.
As Fig. 2 and 4 best image, arctic N and South Pole S that magnet is opposite are specific, and be arranged to occupy two relative semicolumns of cylinder-shaped magnet body basically, by its whole completely length, as separating by an imaginary plane 10, the longitudinal centre line that this imaginary plane 10 alongst extends, cut to central diameter by the magnet body magnet open, and with body be divided into effectively two opposite, total length is equal to substantially, semicolumn with opposite magnetic pole is as what clearly illustrated in the vertical and horizontal cross-section by Fig. 2 and the magnet shown in 4 respectively.
Therefore, as will being very conspicuous for those of ordinary skills, because the straight leg 12 of two magnetic coupling bodies 10 moves in opposite directions, and become face each other, next-door neighbour the location, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, magnet 16 freely rotates in their magnet bags 14 separately, thereby the two poles of the earth, north and south of magnet are positioned to the relative position of magnetic attraction each other, as Fig. 2 knows demonstration.In this position, in connecting, magnetic utilized the total length in the aspectant straight line surfaces zone of each magnet, be diameter axis and be used for simultaneously that magnet that polarity aims at rotates around magnet.This just provides, and straight line attracts surperficial maximum area between the magnet, also allow leg piece and connector body only to need to be used for the minimized sectional dimension that the magnet body rotates simultaneously in the magnet bag of leg, so that aim at the magnet polarity of another connector body.This magnet specific and uniqueness structure and peripheral edge setting just allows a plurality of magnet bodies can be along the aspectant straight peripheral edge of connector body and magnetic links together.
Fig. 1 and 2 has shown the example of first embodiment (Fig. 3) of connector device of the present utility model, and this connector device in use is attached to the guide margin part of pair of fabric face P, P '.At this, each pair of magnetic connector body 10 pair of fabric face P, P ' at contiguous its leading end edge that has an independent straight leg 12 goes up with vertically extending state location, the connector body be positioned to when fabric side shown in its closing position the time relative to each other setting Face to face.This 10 can be any may required mode be attached to fabric connector, such as by they being limited in the sack (not shown) in the fabric, the connector calor innatus being bonded to fabric or by the required suitable attachment method of any other possibility.Equally, body can be formed with a projection short-movie (not shown) or be used for other structure that other is fixed to fabric, and for example rivet or other fixture are as what will be recognized.
Very obvious, when the state its closure, the guide margin adjacency that the position of opening from it when fabric side, separate shows to Fig. 1 and 2 moves, the magnet 16 of each connector body will rotate in its limiting bag 14 in the straight leg 12, needed as its south poles separately being oriented position aspectant, mutual magnetic attraction, wherein, their opposite magnetic poles separately face with each other, as shown in Figure 2.This layout provides the magnetic of the guide margin of fabric to connect, and prevents to guarantee closed fully therebetween by light, and allow their separation when the pulling of opening fabric and opening fabric has overcome the magnetic attraction of specific magnetic connection layout.As being conspicuous, in this embodiment, corresponding magnetic coupling body is with respect to the location and attached can the selecting as required of the guide margin of fabric, and for example fabric is arranged in situation overlapping a little each other under the complete closure state.
The additional illustrative embodiment that in Figure 10,11,12 and 14, has shown the magnetic coupling device that this use is novel, wherein, can see that the connector body also can comprise more than described, relevant with the embodiment of Fig. 1-3 independent straight peripheral leg before.This has done demonstration in a plurality of additional illustrative embodiment of different ring-like magnetic coupling body 10a-10d.
Figure 10 has shown to have three magnetic connector body 10a that fix with end-to-end state, that straight line magnet holds leg 12, and the longitudinally extending line of each straight leg is arranged to extend with respect to the longitudinally extending line that is connected to its terminal leg angledly, and these three legs link together and form a ring-like connector body 10a fundamental triangle, that formed by the straight leg in all peripheries.Figure 11 and 12 shown respectively outer leg 12 with four and eight straight lines, link together with end-to-end angled extension state and form connector body 10b, the 10c of cyclic adapting piece body.
Figure 14 is the plane of a casing coupling of the ring-like connector body 10d of one or four straight legs, if shown needs or wished that each straight peripheral leg 12 of a connection piece body can be in conjunction with the magnet bag container 14 and relevant magnet 16 that separate more than a longitudinal separation.This layout can be owing to multiple reason but is favourable, for example under the situation of large scale connector body, perhaps to reduce the relative twisting of connector body of all connections or the possibility of other relative motion, perhaps in connecting other of the surface of edge-to-edge each other of a plurality of magnetic coupling bodies needs, purpose or benefit.
In addition, although connector body 10a-10d is shown as at this and only occupies an independent plane and form a connection piece body with a ring-shaped article form, but those of ordinary skills can be appreciated that according to Figure 15, peripheral straight leg 12 can be angledly other plane or with the axis of the Plane intersects of other connection leg on, additionally extend with end-to-end link, form piece type connector body 10e thus, perhaps the connector body occupies more than an independent plane, be arranged for along its straight peripheral edge magnetic connection, this is conspicuous.
Figure 13 has shown a plurality of ring-like connector body that becomes one, represent at this example by the connector body 10a of Figure 10, it is a kind of edge-to-edge's connection status of periphery in an illustrative example of a magnetic quiz game that is formed by connector device of the present utility model.Figure 16 has shown by the ring-like connector body of the body 10b representative of Figure 11 also can be arranged to connection status different, selectable periphery sides opposite side in a quiz game layout.
Shown in Figure 10-12 and 14, in the illustrative embodiment of the ring-like connector body of many legs that the peripheral straight leg by a plurality of end in contact forms, central area between the straight leg 12 in all peripheries be shown as hollow in these embodiments with opening, to form the cyclic adapting piece body of a central opening.Although described many straight leg connector bodies of the present utility model so far, and show with multiple ring-like form at this, these ring-like forms have peripheral straight leg, these peripheral straight legs form has the annular body of hollow open inside therebetween, to those skilled in the art, selectively, the inner space between the peripheral straight leg of connector body also can by panel or connector body may be required other layout occupied, this will be very conspicuous.
In this, Figure 17 and 18 has shown this layout with the form of another embodiment of the connector of leg more than body 10f, roughly be similar to the ring-like connector body of the four legs 10b of Figure 11, but be provided as a flat part here, this flat part is formed with four magnet bags that hold magnet in this example, these magnet bags are arranged to be adjacent to the straight peripheral edge four outsides, aspectant, longitudinal extension of magnetic coupling panel body, as Figure 17 institute best image.One of skill in the art will recognize that the form that the panel body can also non-four peripheral edges provides, just as by shown in Figure 10-12,14 the multiple plane, they have shown different many peripheral edges annular body.Figure 18 has shown the example of a plurality of magnetic coupling panel body 10f, and these bodies 10f is arranged to connect along all aspectant peripheral linear edge surface of adjacent connector panels part, peripheral edge-to-edge's magnetic.In this way, magnetic coupling panel body and magnetic coupling annular body and other form that is included in the magnetic coupling body in the utility model, can be used as an example and be provided as the magnetic coupling sheet, guess a riddle and play and be used for toy building and art sculpture instrument etc. to be used for magnetic, to be used for creationary recreation, instructive and many other valuable use, function and purpose.
According to aforementioned part, to those skilled in the art, except describing or mention before those, many different variations can made aspect size, shape, quantity and the layout of aforementioned part, and not breaking away from the scope of spirit of the present utility model and appending claims, this is conspicuous.