CN201092436Y - Tank as well as can-type container and tank wagon having the same - Google Patents
Tank as well as can-type container and tank wagon having the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201092436Y CN201092436Y CNU2007201293113U CN200720129311U CN201092436Y CN 201092436 Y CN201092436 Y CN 201092436Y CN U2007201293113 U CNU2007201293113 U CN U2007201293113U CN 200720129311 U CN200720129311 U CN 200720129311U CN 201092436 Y CN201092436 Y CN 201092436Y
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- tank body
- shrouding
- cone
- utility
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a tank which comprises a body, two closing plates at two ends of the body, a material inlet, a material outlet and a pneumatic unloading device, wherein the body is a long cylinder which section borderline is composed of eight centripetal arcs smoothly connected, the section is larger than the circle which diameter is the width of the tank body, the outer wall of the body is arranged with a clamp device for preventing the section from changing into round section under pressure. The utility model relates to a tank-type container which comprises a frame, an angle element and a tank in the frame, wherein each corner of the frame is arranged with a strengthen rib for strengthening the connection between the tank and the frame, and the body is the aforementioned one. The utility model further relates to a tank car which comprises a chassis frame, a tank and a walking portion on the chassis frame, wherein the tank is the aforementioned one. The tank, tank-type container and the tank car of the utility model have enlarged section of the tank, improved total tank capacity in same length and improved transportation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to transportation device, relates in particular to a kind of tank body that transports powder grain material and tank container and the tank car with this tank body.
Background technology
The powder grain material transportation device, but comprise and be used for powder grain material tank car lifting tank car, and tank container, its radical function is that mechanized is adorned, transported, unloads, stores to the realization powder grain material, discharging adopts the strength mode to carry out usually, promptly the gas of input certain pressure in tank body arrives mass transport in the storage bin of ground certain altitude under the potential energy effect of air pressure.Owing to have certain pressure in the tank body, just require the cross section of tank body should be able to bear certain pressure.The tank body cross section that the powder grain material transportation device is commonly used all is circular, and structure is simpler, can bear certain pressure.
As shown in Figure 1, the tank container of prior art comprises container framework 2, corner fittings 3 and tank body, and tank body comprises the end socket 15 at body 1 and two ends.Each bight of container framework 2 is provided with the reinforced rib 4 that is used to reinforce container framework, and the tank body top is provided with a plurality of inlet points 11, and discharging opening 17 is arranged at tail cone 14 ends of tank body, is provided with device for discharging 18 with tail cone 14 corresponding tank interior.As shown in Figure 2, the cross section of tank body is circular.
But, for the cross section is circular powder grain material transportation device tank body, then under the situation to identical limit for height and limit for width, one is the area of foursquare incircle by its limit for height and limit for width, only account for institute's inscribe foursquare about 3/4ths, also have bigger leeway not obtain utilizing, reduced the utilization ratio of tank car.For tank container, circular tank is built in the framework of freight container, has the interior space of bigger case not obtain the actv. utilization equally.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly at problems of the prior art, and a kind of tank body is provided, and the total volume of equal length lower tank increases, and improves the carrying capacity of powder grain material; A further object of the present invention is, a kind of tank container with this tank body is provided, and in the freight container of equal specification, the total volume of tank body increases, and improves conveying efficiency; Another object of the present invention is, a kind of tank car with this tank body is provided, and under equal length, the total volume of tank car tank body increases, and improves conveying efficiency.
To achieve these goals, first purpose of the present utility model is realized by following mode, tank body of the present utility model, the shrouding, inlet point, discharging opening and the strength device for discharging that comprise body, body two ends, described body is a long column shape, the cross-sectional plane of described body by eight sections smooth bonded assemblys entad circular arc form, the area of described cross-sectional plane is greater than being the area of the circle of diameter with the tank body width, and described body outer wall is provided with and is used to the lock ring device that prevents that body cross-section from changing to round section under pressure.
Tank body of the present utility model, described cross-sectional plane left-right symmetric.
Tank body of the present utility model, in described eight sections circular arcs, the radius of curvature of upper and lower circular arc is greater than the radius of curvature of left and right circular arc, and the radius of curvature of left and right circular arc is greater than the radius of curvature of upper left, upper right, lower-left, bottom right circular arc.
Tank body of the present utility model, described lock ring device are that described ring-shaped stirrup inwall and tank body outside face are complementary at the ring-shaped stirrup of the vertical a plurality of rectangular frame structures that evenly are provided with of tank body, and the outer wall of described ring-shaped stirrup is provided with chamfering.
Tank body of the present utility model, the shrouding of described body front end are plate shaped.
The arc shrouding that tank body of the present utility model, described body tail end are provided with base cone and mate with described base cone, the end of described base cone is provided with tail cone, and described discharging opening is arranged at described tail cone.
Second purpose of the present utility model realized by following mode, tank container of the present utility model, comprise container framework, corner fittings and be arranged at the interior tank body of container framework, each bight of container framework is provided with and is used to reinforce tank body and framework bonded assembly reinforced rib, and this tank body is a tank body of the present utility model.
Tank container of the present utility model, described body tail end is provided with base cone, described shrouding is the arc shrouding that mates with described base cone, the end of described base cone is provided with tail cone, described discharging opening is arranged at described tail cone, the shrouding of described body front end is plate shaped, and described shrouding is fixedly connected on described container framework.
The 3rd purpose of the present utility model realized that by following mode tank car of the present utility model comprises chassis frame, the tank body that is provided with and crawler body on chassis frame, and this tank body is a tank body of the present utility model.
Tank car of the present utility model, described body tail end is provided with base cone, described shrouding is the arc shrouding that mates with described base cone, the end of described base cone is provided with tail cone, described discharging opening is arranged at described tail cone, the shrouding of described body front end is plate shaped, also is provided with the lifting mechanism that is used for the described tank body of lifting on described tank body and the chassis frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: tank body of the present utility model, tank container and tank car, compare with round section commonly used, and the tank body in " square " of the present utility model cross section, the tank body sectional area increases, in the total volume increase of equal length lower tank.Tank car of the present utility model and tank container, under the identical condition of jar case oad (length), the total volume (referring to the volume of feeding) of new cross section tank structure is bigger, and it is more to feed.Light for the shipment bulk density and need gas to unload powder grain material, as flour, silicon dioxide and carbon black etc., the tank body in " square " of the present utility model cross section and tank car and the tank container with square-section tank body of the present utility model have very big advantage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of the tank container of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the tank body round section scheme drawing of prior art tank container;
Fig. 3 is the scheme drawing of tank container of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the tank body schematic cross-section of the utility model tank container and tank car.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment.Wherein, Fig. 3 is the scheme drawing of tank container of the present utility model; Fig. 4 is the tank body square-section scheme drawing of the utility model tank container and tank car.
To be installed in tank body in the tank container is main introduce tank body of the present utility model and tank container of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 3, the tank container of the utility model preferred embodiment, comprise container framework 2, corner fittings 3 and be arranged at the interior tank body of container framework, each bight of container framework 2 is provided with the reinforced rib 4 that is used to reinforce container framework 2, and tank body is the tank body of the utility model preferred embodiment as described below.The shrouding 151,152 at body two ends is fixedly connected on container framework 2.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the tank body of the utility model preferred embodiment, comprise body 1, the shrouding 151 at body two ends, 152, inlet point 11, discharging opening 17 and strength device for discharging (not shown), body 1 is a long column shape, the outline line of body 1 cross-sectional plane by eight sections smooth bonded assemblys entad circular arc form, comprise circular arc 101, upper right 102, right circular arc 103, bottom right circular arc 104, following circular arc 105, lower-left circular arc 106, left side circular arc 107, upper left circular arc 108 is formed, the cross-sectional plane left-right symmetric, the area of cross-sectional plane is greater than being the area of the circle of diameter with the tank body width, and body 1 outer wall is provided with and is used to the ring-shaped stirrup 16 that prevents that body 1 cross-sectional plane from changing to round section under pressure.
Tank body of the present utility model, the muscles and bones device also can be the screw-shaped stirrup; Cross-sectional plane also can be asymmetric or symmetrical up and down.
As shown in Figure 4, the cross-sectional plane of long column shape body 1 is similar to " square ", form in eight sections circular arcs of cross-sectional profiles line, the radius of curvature R 1=3500mm of last circular arc 101, following circular arc 105, the radius of curvature R 2=3000mm of right circular arc 103, left circular arc 107, the radius of curvature R 3=500mm of upper right circular arc 102, bottom right circular arc 104, lower-left circular arc 106, upper left circular arc 108, R1＞R2＞R3, such arc-shaped structure, make in the tank body of same widths, the capacity of both having accomplished increases, and has increased the ability of anti-deformation of tank body self again.
In the manufacturing process of tank body of the present utility model, the sheet material that can be earlier will meet the body specification with bending roll rolls out eight sections circular arc cylinders successively continuously, then the head and the tail two ends of sheet material are welded, form the body in closed long column shape " square " cross section, at both ends welds shrouding then, forms the body of tank body.Tank body of the present utility model, manufacturing process is simple, and stowage capacity is big.
As shown in Figure 3, vertically be provided with the ring-shaped stirrup 16 of six rectangular frame structures uniformly at tank body, the shape of ring-shaped stirrup 16 inwalls and tank body outside face is complementary, and promptly the shape with the tank body outside face matches; The outer wall of ring-shaped stirrup 16 is provided with chamfering 161.
As shown in Figure 3, the shrouding 151 of body 1 front end is that plate shaped, plate shaped shrouding both had been convenient to make, and also is convenient to be connected with the body in " square " cross section.Body 1 tail end is provided with base cone 13, the arc shrouding that the shrouding 152 of tail end is and base cone 13 mates, and the end of base cone 13 is provided with tail cone 14, and discharging opening is arranged at tail cone 14.
The tank car of the utility model preferred embodiment comprises chassis frame, the tank body that is provided with and crawler body on chassis frame, tank body is a tank body of the present utility model.Tank body, the shrouding, inlet point, discharging opening and the strength device for discharging that comprise body, body two ends, body is a long column shape, the outline line of body cross-section by eight sections smooth bonded assemblys entad circular arc form, the cross-sectional plane left-right symmetric, the area of cross-sectional plane is greater than being the area of the circle of diameter with the tank body width, and the body outer wall is provided with and is used to the ring-shaped stirrup that prevents that body cross-section from changing to round section under pressure.The arc shrouding that the body tail end is provided with base cone and mates with base cone, the end of base cone is provided with tail cone, and discharging opening is arranged at tail cone, and the shrouding of body front end is plate shaped, also is provided with the oil cylinder that is used for the lifting tank body on tank body and the chassis frame.
Above-described only is preferable possible embodiments of the present utility model; described embodiment is not in order to limit scope of patent protection of the present utility model; therefore the equivalent structure done of every utilization specification sheets of the present utility model and accompanying drawing content changes, and in like manner all should be included in the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. tank body, the shrouding, inlet point, discharging opening and the strength device for discharging that comprise body, body two ends, it is characterized in that: described body is a long column shape, the outline line of described body cross-section by eight sections smooth bonded assemblys entad circular arc form, the area of described cross-sectional plane is greater than being the area of the circle of diameter with the tank body width, and described body outer wall is provided with and is used to the lock ring device that prevents that body cross-section from changing to round section under pressure.
2. tank body as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described cross-sectional plane left-right symmetric.
3. tank body as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in described eight sections circular arcs, the radius of curvature of upper and lower circular arc is greater than the radius of curvature of left and right circular arc, and the radius of curvature of left and right circular arc is greater than the radius of curvature of upper left, upper right, lower-left, bottom right circular arc.
4. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described tank bodies, it is characterized in that: described lock ring device is the ring-shaped stirrup in the vertical a plurality of rectangular frame structures that evenly are provided with of tank body, described ring-shaped stirrup inwall and tank body outside face are complementary, and the outer wall of described ring-shaped stirrup is provided with chamfering.
5. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described tank bodies, it is characterized in that: the shrouding of described body front end is plate shaped.
6. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described tank bodies, it is characterized in that: the arc shrouding that described body tail end is provided with base cone and mates with described base cone, the end of described base cone is provided with tail cone, and described discharging opening is arranged at described tail cone.
7. tank container, comprise container framework, corner fittings and be arranged at the interior tank body of container framework, it is characterized in that: this tank body is the described tank body of claim 1, each bight of container framework is provided with the reinforced rib that is used to reinforce container framework, and the shrouding of described tank body is connected in described container framework.
8. tank container as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the arc shrouding that described body tail end is provided with base cone and mates with described base cone, the end of described base cone is provided with tail cone, and described discharging opening is arranged at described tail cone, and the shrouding of described body front end is plate shaped.
9. a tank car comprises chassis frame, crawler body, it is characterized in that: the tank body of this tank car is the described tank body of claim 1, and described tank body is arranged on the described chassis frame.
10. tank car as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: the arc shrouding that described body tail end is provided with base cone and mates with described base cone, the end of described base cone is provided with tail cone, described discharging opening is arranged at described tail cone, the shrouding of described body front end is plate shaped, also is provided with the lifting mechanism that is used for the described tank body of lifting on described tank body and the chassis frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201293113U CN201092436Y (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2007-08-10 | Tank as well as can-type container and tank wagon having the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201293113U CN201092436Y (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2007-08-10 | Tank as well as can-type container and tank wagon having the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201092436Y true CN201092436Y (en) | 2008-07-30 |
Family
ID=39900399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201293113U Expired - Lifetime CN201092436Y (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2007-08-10 | Tank as well as can-type container and tank wagon having the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201092436Y (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010135961A1 (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-02 | 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Tank container, tank body and processing method of tank body |
| CN102153041A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-08-17 | 罗纳多·麦克尔·伟博 | Portable fueling facility, fuel tank and manufacturing method of fuel tank |
| CN103010608A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-03 | 天津新华昌运输设备有限公司 | Bottom discharge system and tank container |
| CN103183193A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-07-03 | 上海中荷环保有限公司 | Tank type container for kitchen waste |
| CN103587848A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Tank-type container |
| WO2014094630A1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-26 | 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Tank and tank container |
| CN103922046A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-16 | 驻马店中集华骏车辆有限公司 | Powder and particle material transport vehicle and tank |
| CN104555158A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-29 | 李延岭 | Multi-cavity tank structure applied to tank container |
| WO2015106713A1 (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-23 | 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 | Container for loading liquid cargo |
| CN105540075A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-04 | 南通中集罐式储运设备制造有限公司 | Tank container |
| CN106742902A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-31 | 大连中集物流装备有限公司 | Tank body and tank container |
| CN107407461A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2017-11-28 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Anon-normal bottle spherical tank and the liquefied gas carrier for possessing the anon-normal bottle spherical tank |
| CN110406829A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-05 | 辽宁陕汽金玺装备制造有限公司 | Pot type transport vehicle tank body assembly and its manufacturing method |
| CN113415540A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-21 | 航天科工火箭技术有限公司 | Rocket packing box and rocket storage, transportation and erection integrated system |
-
2007
- 2007-08-10 CN CNU2007201293113U patent/CN201092436Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010135961A1 (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-02 | 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Tank container, tank body and processing method of tank body |
| US8746493B2 (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2014-06-10 | Qiqihar Railway Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. | Tank container, tank body and processing method of tank body |
| CN102153041A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-08-17 | 罗纳多·麦克尔·伟博 | Portable fueling facility, fuel tank and manufacturing method of fuel tank |
| CN102153041B (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2013-06-26 | 罗纳多·麦克尔·伟博 | Portable fueling facility, fuel tank and manufacturing method of fuel tank |
| CN103587848B (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2016-06-08 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Tank container |
| CN103587848A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Tank-type container |
| WO2014094630A1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-26 | 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Tank and tank container |
| CN103010608A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-03 | 天津新华昌运输设备有限公司 | Bottom discharge system and tank container |
| CN103922046A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-16 | 驻马店中集华骏车辆有限公司 | Powder and particle material transport vehicle and tank |
| CN103183193B (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2015-07-15 | 上海中荷环保有限公司 | Tank type container for kitchen waste |
| CN103183193A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-07-03 | 上海中荷环保有限公司 | Tank type container for kitchen waste |
| WO2015106713A1 (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-23 | 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 | Container for loading liquid cargo |
| CN104555158A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-29 | 李延岭 | Multi-cavity tank structure applied to tank container |
| CN107407461A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2017-11-28 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Anon-normal bottle spherical tank and the liquefied gas carrier for possessing the anon-normal bottle spherical tank |
| CN107407461B (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2020-02-11 | 三菱造船株式会社 | Non-spherical tank and liquefied gas carrier ship provided with same |
| CN105540075A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-04 | 南通中集罐式储运设备制造有限公司 | Tank container |
| CN106742902A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-31 | 大连中集物流装备有限公司 | Tank body and tank container |
| CN110406829A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-05 | 辽宁陕汽金玺装备制造有限公司 | Pot type transport vehicle tank body assembly and its manufacturing method |
| CN110406829B (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-01-01 | 辽宁陕汽金玺装备制造有限公司 | Tank assembly of tank truck and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN113415540A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-21 | 航天科工火箭技术有限公司 | Rocket packing box and rocket storage, transportation and erection integrated system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080730 |