CN201089747Y

CN201089747Y - Compound fertilizer granulator

Info

Publication number: CN201089747Y
Application number: CNU2007200139768U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王奎; 程维廷; 张佰义
Original assignee: LIAONING WULANSHAN BIOTECH CO Ltd
Current assignee: LIAONING WULANSHAN BIOTECH CO Ltd
Priority date: 2007-08-24
Filing date: 2007-08-24
Publication date: 2008-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2017-08-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the agricultural fertilizer machinery, in particular to an energy-saving, environmental protective compound fertilizer pelleting machine, consisting of a first motor (1), a first reducer (2), a pelleting machine (3), a conveyor, a cylinder seat (26), a second motor (14) and a third speed reducer (25), wherein, four supporting roller seats (27) are fixed on the cylinder seat (26) and is movably provided with supporting rollers (28); the supporting rollers (28) are movably contacted with two supporting rollers (10) fixed on a cylinder (13); a big gear ring (16) fixed on the cylinder (13) is meshed with a pinion (17) fixed on an output shaft of the third speed reducer (25); the left segment of the cylinder (13) is sleeved with an insulation shell (11), and an electric heating tube (12) is arranged between the insulation shell (11) and the cylinder (13). The pelleting machine saves energy, does not pollute air, is easily operated, improves production efficiency and reduces production cost by about 5 percent.

Description

The granulation of compound fertilizer machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to agricultural fertilizer machinery, particularly a kind of energy-conservation, environmentally friendly granulation of compound fertilizer machine.

Background technology

At present, the granulation of fertilizer machine of domestic application mainly heats granulation with coal, and burning coal is the polluted air environment not only, and the utilization ratio of heat is lower, causes the waste of the energy, granulation cost height, and production efficiency is low.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, and a kind of saving energy is provided, the granulation of compound fertilizer machine pollution-free, that production efficiency is high.

The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem adopts is: a kind of granulation of compound fertilizer machine of being made up of motor one, speed reduction unit one, tablets press, transfer roller, cylindrical shell seat, motor two, speed reduction unit three, be characterized on the cylindrical shell seat, being fixed with four roller seats, carrying roller is housed on roller seat versatilely, carrying roller contacts with two support rollers activities of fixed on the cylindrical shell, cylindrical shell fixes that the fixed pinion(gear) is meshed on the shaft of a bull gear and speed reduction unit three, section suit insulating shell in a cylindrical shell left side is equipped with electric heating tube between insulating shell and the cylindrical shell; The left end uniform distribution of cylinder inboard wall is fixed a plurality of arc deflectors, the material delivering plate of the fixing a plurality of tip bend of the right-hand member uniform distribution of inwall; The cylindrical shell right-hand member is adorned a cover, and temperature sensor is housed above the cover, is provided with one below the cover and throws circular knitting machine; Throw circular knitting machine and comprise barrel, fix two, three feed rakes of three flow deflectors at barrel bottom uniform distribution, a rotating disk is adorned in the bottom activity, makes impeller shape above the rotating disk, and center of turntable is vertical shaft fixedly, and vertical shaft one end is the rotating disk belt pulley fixedly; Snakelike baffle plate is fixed on the both sides of the conveying belt of transfer roller.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this nodulizer adopts electrically heated, has saved the energy, and polluted air does not help environmental protection, and equipment is simple, and is easy to operate, and the level of automation height has guaranteed the granulation quality, has improved production efficiency, reduces production costs about 5%.

Description of drawings

Specify with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 Hefei material tablets press front view of giving instructions in reply.

The P of Fig. 2 diagrammatic sketch 1 is to partial view.

The A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 3 diagrammatic sketch 1.

The B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 4 diagrammatic sketch 1.

Cylindrical shell right side view in Fig. 5 diagrammatic sketch 1.

The throwing circular knitting machine parts front view of Fig. 6 diagrammatic sketch 1.

The C-C sectional view of Fig. 7 diagrammatic sketch 6.

Among the figure, 1-motor one; 2-speed reduction unit one; The 3-tablets press; The 4-discharge port; The 5-hopper; The 6-conveying belt; The 7-conveyer carrying roller; 8-transfer roller frame; The 9-hopper; The 10-support roller; The 11-insulating shell; The 12-electric heating tube; The 13-cylindrical shell; 13-1-flow deflector one; The 13-2-material delivering plate; 14-motor two; The 15-shaft joint; The 16-bull gear; The 17-pinion(gear); The 18-temperature sensor; The 19-cover; 20-throws circular knitting machine; The 20-1-barrel; 20-2-feed rake; The 20-3-rotating disk; 20-4-rotating disk belt pulley; The 20-5-vertical shaft; 20-6-flow deflector two; The 20-7-loam cake; The 20-8-feeding mouth; 21-throws the circular knitting machine belt pulley; The 22-motor pulley; 23-motor three; The 24-support; 25-speed reduction unit three; 26-cylindrical shell seat; The 27-roller seat; The 28-carrying roller; 29-material feeding ladder; The 30-conveyer bridge; The 31-master rotor; 32-transfer roller motor; 33-speed reduction unit two; The snakelike baffle plate of 34-; The 35-gear wheel; The 36-vision slit; The driven cylinder of 37-; 38-is incubated shell block;

Embodiment

With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of granulation of compound fertilizer machine, form by motor 1, speed reduction unit 1, tablets press 3, transfer roller, cylindrical shell seat 26, motor 2 14, speed reduction unit 3 25, be characterized on cylindrical shell seat 26, being fixed with four roller seats 27, carrying roller 28 is housed on roller seat 27 versatilely, carrying roller 28 contacts with two support rollers of fixed, 10 activities on the cylindrical shell 13, cylindrical shell 13 fixes that fixed pinion(gear) 17 is meshed on the shaft of a bull gear 16 and speed reduction unit 3 25, insulating shell 11 of cylindrical shell 13 left side section suits is equipped with electric heating tube 12 between insulating shell 11 and the cylindrical shell 13; Insulating shell 11 is fixed on the insulation shell block 38, and insulation shell block 38 is fixed on the cylindrical shell seat 26; The left end uniform distribution of cylindrical shell 13 inwalls is fixed six arc deflector 13-1, and the right-hand member uniform distribution of inwall is fixed the material delivering plate 13-2 of six tip bend; Cylindrical shell 13 right-hand members are adorned a cover 19, and cover is equipped with temperature sensor 18 above 19, are provided with one below the cover 18 to throw circular knitting machine 20; Throw circular knitting machine 20 and comprise barrel 20-1 (seeing accompanying drawing 6,7), fix three flow deflector two 20-6, three feed rake 20-2 at barrel 21 bottom uniform distribution, a rotating disk 20-3 is adorned in the bottom activity, rotating disk 20-3 goes up the plane and makes impeller shape, rotating disk 20-3 center fixation vertical shaft 20-5, vertical shaft 20-5 one end is rotating disk belt pulley 20-4 fixedly; Snakelike baffle plate 34 is fixed on the both sides of the conveying belt 6 of transfer roller.The axle of motor 1 is connected with the axle of going into of speed reduction unit 1, and the shaft of speed reduction unit 1 is connected with the turning axle of tablets press 3, is covered with feeding mouth on the tablets press 3, and the lower right is fixed with discharge port 4, and discharge port 4 rides over and is connected on the hopper 5; Transfer roller comprises that transfer roller frame 8 is fixed on the conveyer bridge 30, driven cylinder 37 and drive roll 31 are adorned in transfer roller frame 8 two ends, a conveying belt 6 is housed between two cylinders versatilely, load-bearing section above the conveying belt 6 is placed on the conveyer carrying roller 7 that is fixed on the transfer roller frame 8, the axle of drive roll 31 is connected with the shaft of speed reduction unit 2 33, the axle of going into of speed reduction unit 2 33 is connected with transfer roller motor 32 shafts, the driven cylinder 37 belows dress hopper 9 of transfer roller, hopper 9 is fixed on the material feeding ladder 29, roller seat 27 is fixed on the cylindrical shell seat 26, be connected with shaft joint 15 between motor 2 14 and the speed reduction unit 3 25, the shaft of speed reduction unit 3 25 is pinion(gear) 17 fixedly, and motor 2 14 and speed reduction unit 3 25 all are fixed on the support 24, and support 24 is fixed on the cylindrical shell seat 26, start motor 2 14, can drive cylindrical shell 13 rotations; In order to prevent that cylindrical shell 13 from sliding, be fixed on a gear wheel 35 that can rotate (seeing accompanying drawing 5) on the cylindrical shell seat 26 at cylindrical shell 13 right-hand member heads, on cover 19, establish a vision slit 36, be convenient to watch working condition.Throw the barrel 20-1 upper end of circular knitting machine 20 and establish a loam cake 20-7, loam cake 20-7 center is provided with feeding mouth 20-8, be connected transmission with pulley belt between rotating disk belt pulley 20-4 and the motor pulley 22, motor pulley 22 is fixed on the shaft of motor 3 23, start motor 3 23 and can drive rotating disk 20-3 rotation, fertilizer is made circular granular.

The work of this machinery is performed such, at first the fertilizer of pulverizing is packed in the tablets press 3, open motor 1, fertilizer is made strip, start transfer roller motor 32, motor 2 14 more successively and strip fertilizer is transported in the cylindrical shell 13 heating rotate strip fertilizer is made coarse grain; After start motor 3 23, coarse grain fertilizer enters throws circular knitting machine 20, processes at last, and coarse grain fertilizer is made 4-5mm diameter circular finished particle.Electrical control and monitoring temperature are all taked microcomputer automatic control.

Claims

1. granulation of compound fertilizer machine, by motor one (1), speed reduction unit one (2), tablets press (3), transfer roller, cylindrical shell seat (26), motor two (14), speed reduction unit three (25) is formed, it is characterized in that on cylindrical shell seat (26), being fixed with four roller seats (27), carrying roller (28) is housed on roller seat (27) versatilely, carrying roller (28) is gone up two support rollers of fixed (10) activity with cylindrical shell (13) and is contacted, cylindrical shell (13) fixes that fixed pinion(gear) (17) is meshed on the shaft of a bull gear (16) and speed reduction unit three (25), cylindrical shell (a 13) left side section insulating shell of suit (11) is equipped with electric heating tube (12) between insulating shell (11) and the cylindrical shell (13); Cylindrical shell (13) right-hand member is adorned a cover (19), and cover is equipped with temperature sensor (18) above (19), is provided with one below the cover (18) to throw circular knitting machine (20); Snakelike baffle plate (34) is fixed on the both sides of the conveying belt of transfer roller (6).

2. granulation of compound fertilizer machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the left end uniform distribution of cylindrical shell (13) inwall is fixed a plurality of arc deflectors (13-1), the material delivering plate (13-2) of the fixing a plurality of tip bend of the right-hand member uniform distribution of inwall.

3. granulation of compound fertilizer machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that throwing circular knitting machine (20) and comprise barrel (20-1); at the fixing a plurality of flow deflectors two (20-6) of barrel (21) bottom uniform distribution, a plurality of feed rake (20-2); a rotating disk (20-3) is adorned in the bottom activity; rotating disk (20-3) is gone up the plane and is made impeller shape; rotating disk (20-3) center fixation vertical shaft (20-5), vertical shaft (20-5) end is rotating disk belt pulley (20-4) fixedly.