CN201082818Y - Gravity force type freight house device - Google Patents
Gravity force type freight house device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201082818Y CN201082818Y CNU2007200432960U CN200720043296U CN201082818Y CN 201082818 Y CN201082818 Y CN 201082818Y CN U2007200432960 U CNU2007200432960 U CN U2007200432960U CN 200720043296 U CN200720043296 U CN 200720043296U CN 201082818 Y CN201082818 Y CN 201082818Y
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- Prior art keywords
- storehouse
- chute
- support
- freight house
- gravity type
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- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 241000216843 Ursus arctos horribilis Species 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a gravity type warehouse device, which comprises a supporting frame, a freight space arranged on the supporting frame, an outloading mechanism arranged at the outlet opening of the freight space, and a drive device for controlling the working of the outloading mechanism,. The supporting frame is fixedly coupled through a plurality of transverse grates and longitudinal grates to form the grate shape, the freight space is respectively composed of a plurality of slide ways with planes at the bottom, the slide ways are respectively erected inside the grates of the supporting frame and form an inclined angle with the horizontal plane, the outloading mechanism is respectively arranged at the outlet openings of the lower ends of the inclined slide ways, and the drive device of the outloading mechanism is arranged on the lateral surface of the slide ways. The utility model is characterized in that the structure is severe and the utilization factor of the freight space is high; the transversal inclined freight space can be suitable for a variety of goods in different specifications, the width of the slide ways is not required to be adjusted, and the operation is convenient and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of technology of logistic storage, particularly the gravity type freight house device of zero goods allocation.
Background technology
Gravity type freight house device is the common equipment of logistics, known typical structure comprises support, be arranged on the position in storehouse on the support, be arranged on the actuating device of the shipment mechanism and the shipment mechanism in position in storehouse exit, support adopts post and beam construction mostly, make supporting structure with several layers and row, be respectively arranged with the strip chute of some storings on the support, form certain angle of inclination between chute and the horizontal surface, each bar chute is a kind of position in storehouse of kinds of goods, kinds of goods, are emitted from low side respectively from the high-end position in storehouse of putting into separately by kind.Whenever emit kinds of goods from low side, kinds of goods by gravity is thereafter treated out from the high-end low side that moves to voluntarily.When being used for the storage of zero freight house storehouse capsule loading product, it is very big to deposit density, will make full use of the storehouse height on the vertical direction, and the number of plies as much as possible is set, and will make full use of warehouse area on the horizontal direction, and columns as much as possible is set.And during with post and beam construction supporting position in storehouse, every layer all has beam, and every some row must have post, though these beam and columns itself volume and not quite, its existence has taken the effective cross section of position in storehouse, thereby can consume a large amount of storage spaces.And, the shelf of controlled automatic shipment, the low side of each position in storehouse all is provided with shipment mechanism and actuating device thereof, and these actuating devices all will take the effective cross section of position in storehouse in a large number no matter be arranged at a side or the upper and lower of position in storehouse.Thereby behind the shared position in storehouse effective cross section of deduction beam column and actuating device, the space availability ratio of shelf is less than 60%.
In addition, the width of position in storehouse must approach the kinds of goods width, the storehouse is wide causes kinds of goods dislocation in the storehouse too greatly easily, cause the shipment mistake, and the specification of zero goods is various, often the width of the whole position in storehouse of very important person's wage adjustment even replacing position in storehouse are to adapt to the kinds of goods size of frequent change, these control apparatuss also will take the effective cross section of position in storehouse, not only reduce space availability ratio, especially operation very bothers, and changes position in storehouse and then more bothers.
As seen by above-mentioned, a part of shortcoming of gravity shelf is all relevant with supporting at present, reaches space availability ratio that improves shelf and the purpose that simplifies the operation if can improve its bearing set, and its application will be more extensive.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of position in storehouse supporting structure that can reduce to take up room, and can reduce shipment mechanism and actuating device thereof to the taking of position in storehouse effective cross section, thereby improves the gravity type freight house device of storage space availability ratio.
Further purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of need not adjust the position in storehouse width, more need not change the gravity type freight house device of position in storehouse.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, a kind of gravity type freight house device, comprise support, be arranged on the position in storehouse on the support, be arranged on the shipment mechanism in position in storehouse exit, and the actuating device of control shipment mechanism work, described support is interfixed to connect by some horizontal grizzly bars and vertical grizzly bar and constitutes grill-shaped, position in storehouse is made up of some chutes on band plane, bottom respectively, chute be erected at respectively in the grid of support and and horizontal surface between form an angle of inclination, the low side exit of tip chute is respectively arranged with shipment mechanism, and the side of chute then is provided with the actuating device of shipment mechanism.
For realizing further purpose of the present utility model, a kind of gravity type freight house device also comprises: at least one side of described chute has side shield, and the bottom surface of chute is respectively to a side lateral inclination of being with the side plate washer.
The utility model has the advantages that: the mounting structure compactness of support and actuating device, can improve the space availability ratio between the position in storehouse; Simultaneously, the position in storehouse support pattern of lateral inclination can make position in storehouse be fit to the article of various different sizes, need not the width of position in storehouse chute to be regulated again, and is easy to use and reliable.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of position in storehouse of the utility model gravity type freight house device and support;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another kind of position in storehouse of the utility model gravity type freight house device and support;
Fig. 3 is the scheme drawing of the utility model gravity type freight house device a kind of shipment mechanism and actuating device;
Fig. 4 is the scheme drawing of another kind of shipment mechanism of the utility model gravity type freight house device and actuating device;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model gravity type freight house device position in storehouse chute lateral inclination;
Fig. 6 is the utility model gravity type freight house device position in storehouse effective cross section scheme drawing;
Fig. 7 is the position in storehouse effective cross section scheme drawing in the background technology;
Fig. 8 is the position in storehouse exit turnover panel closed condition scheme drawing of the utility model gravity type freight house device;
View when Fig. 9 opens and lever up the first box kinds of goods for turnover panel among Fig. 8;
Figure 10 stops the second box kinds of goods view for turnover panel;
Among the figure: 1, horizontal grizzly bar, 2, vertical grizzly bar, 3, chute, 4, L shaped turnover panel, 5, reverse box, 6, transmission shaft, 7, fore and aft diaphragm, 8, engine installation, 9, L shaped chute, 10, vertical grizzly bar used area, 11, shipment mechanism used area, 12, horizontal grizzly bar used area, 13, the post used area, 14, beam used area, 15, the engine installation used area, 16, kinds of goods, 17, rotating plate shaft, 18, crank, 19, connecting rod
The specific embodiment
The utility model gravity type freight house device is implemented more flexible, for the purpose of simple and direct, below will narrate the embodiment of position in storehouse support and shipment mechanism support respectively, and each embodiment can do multiple combination mutually during actual the use.
Position in storehouse support embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment constitutes the position in storehouse support of grill-shaped with laminar horizontal grizzly bar 1 and vertical grizzly bar 2, wherein horizontal grizzly bar 1 has the identical angle of inclination of the chute that makes progress with opening 3, the two ends of chute 3 are bearing in respectively on the horizontal grizzly bar 1 of head and the tail position in storehouse support, chute 3 of each grid supporting in the grid, every chute 3 i.e. a bin level, for drawing for purpose of brevity, only draw a chute 3 among the figure.Horizontal grizzly bar 1 and vertical grizzly bar 2 are equivalent to beam and column respectively, because the structure class of grill-shaped, can be used the thin bigger load of material carrying in honeycomb.If position in storehouse is long or load is bigger, can set up some position in storehouse supports at the middle part of chute 3.
Position in storehouse support embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, present embodiment constitutes grid with the material of thin rod shape as different from Example 1, and the horizontal grizzly bar 1 that can utilize the vertical grizzly bar 2 of different length and transverse pitch and different length and longitudinal pitch constitutes the grid of multiple different big or small cross-sectional planes, be illustrated as 10 kinds, the position in storehouse of the different sizes of these grid supportings, kinds of goods can be respectively charged into corresponding position in storehouse by size, help making full use of shelf space.Laminar horizontal grizzly bar 1 and vertical grizzly bar 2 equally also can constitute the grid of so many specifications.
Except that above embodiment, also sheet and shaft-like grizzly bar can be used in combination, for example the horizontal grizzly bar 1 of sheet makes up with the vertical grizzly bar 2 of sheet with shaft-like vertical grizzly bar 2 combinations or shaft-like horizontal grizzly bar 1, in this not elsewhere specified (NES) and diagram.
Shipment mechanism support embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 3, fore and aft diaphragm 7 is arranged on the support of being made up of horizontal grizzly bar 1 and vertical grizzly bar 2, engine installation 8 is arranged on the fore and aft diaphragm 7, be connected with transmission shaft 6 on the engine installation 8, the other end of transmission shaft 6 is connected with reverse box 5, reverse box 5 is connected with the rotating plate shaft 17 of L shaped turnover panel 4, only draws a chute 3 and complete shipment mechanism thereof among the figure, and next embodiment is as the same.Also can find out the goods-out path that constitutes between the fore and aft diaphragm 7 among Fig. 3, as long as the width of fore and aft diaphragm 7 can make the engine installation 8 and the enough kinds of goods of distance of position in storehouse outlet fall smoothly.Fore and aft diaphragm 7 is also made by light sheet material.
Except that this routine form, the shipment mechanism support also can be implemented with sheet grizzly bar position in storehouse support and the combination of aforementioned combination grizzly bar position in storehouse bearing support, and the interrelation of the two is also identical with present embodiment, does not give unnecessary details one by one.
In Fig. 3, shown goods working process of mechanism is: this mechanism is made up of L shaped turnover panel 4 and reverse box 5, be arranged at the longitudinal edge of fore and aft diaphragm 7 near vertical grizzly bar 2, and its engine installation 8 is arranged at another longitudinal edge of this fore and aft diaphragm 7, engine installation 8 passes through transmission shaft 6 to reverse box 5 outputting rotary powers, drive 4 pairs of kinds of goods of L shaped turnover panel after reverse box 5 turns over 90 ° with power direction and carry out shipment control, kinds of goods 16 were closed the state in position in storehouse 3 when concrete situation was closed for L shaped turnover panel 4 referring to Fig. 8 to Figure 10: Fig. 8, Fig. 9 opens L shaped turnover panel 4 fast for engine installation drives axle 17, the minor face of L shaped turnover panel 4 levers up the state of kinds of goods 16, kinds of goods 16 landings of Figure 10 for being levered up, the minor face of L shaped turnover panel 4 stops the state of the kinds of goods of back simultaneously.Fig. 8 to Figure 10 has showed the complete procedure of controlled automatic shipment, and through this process, position in storehouse is emitted box kinds of goods automatically, and L shaped then turnover panel 4 fast return is again waited to put to Fig. 8 state.
Shipment mechanism support embodiment 2:
Present embodiment is with head end position in storehouse bearing support and shipment mechanism support partial fusion, particularly: fore and aft diaphragm 7 merges into a single whole with vertical grizzly bar 2, and horizontal grizzly bar 1 directly combines with fore and aft diaphragm 7.Referring to Fig. 4.
Shipment mechanism is made up of L shaped turnover panel 4 and crank 18, crank 18 and L shaped turnover panel 4 one, and engine installation 8 is by connecting rod 19 output reciprocating powers, and pulling crank 18 drives 4 pairs of kinds of goods of L shaped turnover panel and carries out shipment control, and concrete situation is referring to Fig. 8 to Figure 10.
Except that this routine form, also the position in storehouse low side directly can be supported on the fore and aft diaphragm 7 of shipment mechanism support, be equivalent to head end position in storehouse support and the shipment mechanism support merges fully.But the complete amalgamation mode of this example and the partial fusion mode of last example all have the shortcoming of installation and maintenance inconvenience, so be not described in further detail and illustrate.
The position in storehouse of lateral inclination is provided with embodiment:
As shown in Figure 5, the position in storehouse support is together with the state of whole positions in storehouse to a side lateral inclination certain angle, at this, existingly tilt forward and back and have under the state that tilts, kinds of goods are always pasting a side of position in storehouse, can be because of wide excessive dislocation the in storehouse, thereby no longer need to regulate the width of position in storehouse, the chute 3 that simultaneously opening is made progress saves a side becomes L shaped chute 9.Obviously, the shipment mechanism support is equally also thereupon to the same angle of the same side lateral inclination, so omitted the shipment mechanism support on the drawing.
As for slot rolling formula position in storehouse, it is identical with chute to implement situation, so do not repeat to describe in detail.
Through above-mentioned, the purpose of this utility model and further purpose all reach, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are the effect comparison under position in storehouse cross-sectional plane and the shipment mechanism homogeneous phase condition together, Fig. 6 represents the position in storehouse effective cross section of the utility model gravity type freight house device, Fig. 7 represents the position in storehouse effective cross section of background technology, among the figure as seen: in the position in storehouse cross-sectional plane of the utility model gravity type freight house device, have only very narrow vertical grizzly bar used area 10 and horizontal grizzly bar used area 12, and requisite shipment mechanism used area 11, remaining most area all is a free area, and in the position in storehouse cross-sectional plane of background technology, except the post used area 13 and the beam used area 14 of bulk, also have the engine installation used area 15 of bulk, and requisite shipment mechanism used area 11, the remaining free area that is only, obviously little more many than free area shown in Figure 6.
From the above, the utility model can obviously improve the space availability ratio of shelf, can simplify the operation again.
Claims (5)
1. gravity type freight house device, comprise support, be arranged on the position in storehouse on the support, be arranged on the shipment mechanism in position in storehouse exit, and the actuating device of control shipment mechanism work, it is characterized in that: described support is interfixed to connect by some horizontal grizzly bars (1) and vertical grizzly bar (2) and constitutes grill-shaped, position in storehouse is made up of some chutes on band plane, bottom respectively, chute be erected at respectively in the grid of support and and horizontal surface between form an angle of inclination, the low side exit of tip chute is respectively arranged with shipment mechanism, and the side of chute then is provided with the actuating device of shipment mechanism.
2. a kind of gravity type freight house device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at least one side of described chute has side shield, and the bottom surface of chute is respectively to a side lateral inclination of being with the side plate washer.
3. a kind of gravity type freight house device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described shipment mechanism is by being arranged on chute than low side exit rotating plate shaft (17), and the L shaped turnover panel (4) that is arranged on the rotating plate shaft forms, and rotating plate shaft (17) is connected with actuating device.
4. a kind of gravity type freight house device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described actuating device comprises: the reverse box (5) that links to each other with rotating plate shaft (17), the transmission shaft (6) that links to each other with reverse box (5), be arranged on the fore and aft diaphragm (7) between two positions in storehouse of support front side, and being arranged on engine installation (8) on the fore and aft diaphragm (7), engine installation (8) is connected with transmission shaft (6).
5. a kind of gravity type freight house device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described actuating device comprises: the crank (18) that is arranged on L shaped turnover panel (4) one sides, the connecting rod (19) that is connected with crank (18), be arranged on the fore and aft diaphragm (7) between two positions in storehouse of support front side, and being arranged on engine installation (8) on the fore and aft diaphragm (7), engine installation (8) is connected with connecting rod (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200432960U CN201082818Y (en) | 2007-08-11 | 2007-08-11 | Gravity force type freight house device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200432960U CN201082818Y (en) | 2007-08-11 | 2007-08-11 | Gravity force type freight house device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201082818Y true CN201082818Y (en) | 2008-07-09 |
Family
ID=39625283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200432960U Expired - Lifetime CN201082818Y (en) | 2007-08-11 | 2007-08-11 | Gravity force type freight house device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201082818Y (en) |
-
2007
- 2007-08-11 CN CNU2007200432960U patent/CN201082818Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SUZHOU RUDE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WANG JIANSHENG Effective date: 20130129 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130129 Address after: 215600, Jiangsu, Zhangjiagang Province, Cathay Pacific Road and the north 2 Ring Road junction north Patentee after: Suzhou Rude Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: West Zhangjiagang shoal of 215600 cities in Jiangsu province and building three building 20 Room 401 Wanhong Village Patentee before: Wang Jiansheng |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080709 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |