CN201080706Y - 9090 degree enclosed courtyard - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a low-density house which overcomes the problem that functions of ventilation and lighting and privacy of the low-density house are hard to be processed simultaneously, and the utility model builds a 90-degree courtyard house which includes gazeboes, courtyards, stairs, corridors, balconies and function rooms, each layer of the courtyard house is the squared figure configuration, the central mid-grid and the rear mid-grid of each layer are designed into a central courtyard communicating with the outside from the first floor upwards, then the courtyard house can carry out the backward and forward and longitudinal ventilation and lighting, and can also implement the up and down vertical ventilation and lighting by the central courtyard; and other unit grids are also strategically hollowed and are designed into inner balconies or gazeboes, then each layer has one or two gazeboes having different orientations, thus the resident can communicate with the nature to the utmost extent and the livability of house can be increased.

Description

90 ° are closed institute

Technical field

The utility model relates to house building, more particularly, relates to a kind of secret and penetrating suitable low-density 90 ° taken into account and closes institute.

Background technology

China existing low-density residential buildings building such as garden villa, united villa etc., its profile mostly is upright structure greatly, add the garden of an opening, the residential building lighting and ventilation effect of this structure is general, because its garden is open, cause its privacy poor, the lookout terrace of this class residential building is towards unanimity simultaneously, can't incorporate nature well, lack affinity.

The utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, have under the good situation of lighting and ventilation at existing house, the defective that lacks privacy provides a kind of and takes into account ventilation and lighting and crypticity two requires greatly, the while house type can arbitrary combination and 90 ° of fractionation close institute.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of 90 ° are closed institute, comprise the parlor, the dining room, the bedroom, the kitchen, the rest room, the balcony, garden, functional areas and the stair that are connected each functional area such as balcony, passage, these 90 ° are closed each layer of institute is nine palace lattice structures, lattice are arranged to upwards connect to extraneous middle garden from first floor in each layer, each layer function zone is around described middle garden setting, the preceding half-space of right lattice is set to the staircase of each layer in each layer, and each lattice of each layer are provided with the passage that connects each functional area in the adjacent side of described middle garden.First floor, forward segment space connects and is set to the high balcony of two floors in the preceding left lattice of described nine palace lattice and the middle left lattice, and the right lattice in back are provided with the high stateroom of two floors; The second layer, the back middle lattice of described nine palace lattice are set to the balcony; The 3rd layer, left lattice are set to the balcony behind the described nine palace lattice.

90 ° of first floors that close institute of the present utility model, other lattice also are provided with various functional areas, preceding right lattice are set to the kitchen, in the segment space of right lattice after leaning on be set to the rest room, lattice are set to the parlor that is connected with described stateroom in the back, segment space after back left lattice and middle left lattice lean on is communicated with the bedroom that is set to have independent rest room, preceding in lattice be set to the dining room that is connected with described parlor by described passage.In addition, be provided with the balcony outside described parlor that is connected in the first floor and the described stateroom.

90 ° of second layers that close institute of the present utility model, other lattice are respectively equipped with various functional areas, space after leaning in back left lattice and the middle left lattice is connected and is provided with bedroom with independent rest room, be set to two bedrooms respectively in lattice and the preceding right lattice in before described, described in the segment space of right lattice after leaning on be set to the rest room.

90 ° of the 3rd layers of closing institute of the present utility model, other lattice also are provided with various functional areas, and the segment space after right lattice in back and middle right lattice lean on connects, and is set to a bedroom, and preceding right lattice are set to the rest room, and preceding middle lattice and preceding left lattice connect and are set to the study.

90 ° of the present utility model are closed institute, also be provided with subterranean layer, garden penetrates into the middle garden that subterranean layer forms sunk type downwards in the middle of described, the below of described stair is provided with the stair that pass to subterranean layer, each lattice is being provided with the passage that is connected each functional area with the adjacent side of described middle garden, and the middle garden that centers on sunk type also is respectively equipped with underground parking garage, equipment room, rest room and lounge.

90 ° of the present utility model are closed institute, and described each functional area and the described staircase of each layer are equipped with aluminum window at the facade around middle garden.

90 ° of the present utility model are closed institute, and the window that described each functional areas of each layer are offered outwardly is equipped with blinds.

90 ° of left sides of closing institute of the present utility model can with other 90 ° close institute and be connected to townhouse and close institute.

It is a kind of novel low-density residential buildings product that the utility model closes institute for 90 °, compares with existing building structure, has following beneficial effect:

1, has considerable, the middle garden that can appreciate, can swim that surrounds, increased the privacy of dwelling house;

2,, the ventilation and lighting effect in house is strengthened strategically to the house hollow out.

3, each layer all have one or two difference towards the balcony, make the occupants can be at utmost and mutual naturally exchanging.

Description of drawings

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is the plan view of the B1 of three layers of villa of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the plan view of the first floor of three layers of villa of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the plan view of the second layer of three layers of villa of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the 3rd layer a plan view of three layers of villa of the present utility model;

The specific embodiment

Fig. 1 to 4 illustrates 90 ° of embodiment that close institute's dwelling house of the present utility model.

Comprising functional areas and the stair that are connected each functional area, passage such as parlor, dining room, bedroom, kitchen, rest room, balcony, garden, balconies, form the layout of nine palace lattice, 12 crosspoints and 4 summits at nine palace lattice are provided with 16 house pillars, constitute the longitudinal bracing of whole villa structure.Be provided with and the extraneous middle garden 100 that connects from subterranean layer middle lattice four lattice from bottom to up up to three layers; each zone distributes around middle garden 100; middle garden 100 can be planted flowers, plants and trees therein; also can be movable therein; protected in two gardens movable privacy, and lattice on every side are equipped with aluminum window 600 at the facade in the face of middle garden 100, can be inwardly ornamental plant and watch activity downwards; middle garden has cut off adjacent lattice, and it is smooth and easy to make that adjacent block ventilates.

Subterranean layer as shown in Figure 1, garden 100 penetrates into subterranean layer always in the middle of described, form the middle garden 100 of sunk type, in the forward segment space of right lattice be set to staircase 401, it is rest room 405 by space, the rear section person of establishing, in right lattice be provided with by a side of middle garden 100 and connect adjacent two passage 402, all the other each lattice are respectively equipped with garage parking 403, equipment room 404, rest room 405 and lounge 406.The place ahead in garage parking 403 is provided with the slope, and the slope extends to the ground in dwelling house the place ahead always.

As shown in Figure 2, from first floor, preceding left lattice are set to the high balcony of two floors 106, be set to kitchen 109 at preceding right lattice, in the forward segment space of right lattice be staircase 101, in the segment space of right lattice after leaning on be set to rest room 103, preceding right lattice and middle right lattice are provided with path 10 2 in the side by middle garden 100, an end of 109 is provided with this 90 ° of gates that close institute's dwelling house to path 10 2 in the kitchen, the other end leads to the right lattice in back, the right lattice in back are provided with the high stateroom of two floors 105, lattice are set to parlor 104 in the back, and described parlor 104 is connected with described stateroom 105, and the segment space after left lattice in back and middle left lattice lean on is communicated with the bedroom 107 that is set to have independent rest room, lattice are set to dining room 108 in preceding, and dining room 108 is connected with stateroom 105 by path 10 2.In addition, be provided with balcony 110 outside described parlor that is connected in the first floor and the described stateroom.

As shown in Figure 3, at the second layer, space after leaning in the back left lattice of nine palace lattice and the middle left lattice is connected and is provided with bedroom 203 with independent rest room, lattice are set to balcony 206 in the back, in the part of right lattice after leaning on be rest room 207, in the forward segment space of right lattice be staircase 201, preceding right lattice and preceding in lattice be set to two bedrooms 205,204 respectively.Lattice and middle right lattice are provided with the passage that leads to each functional area 202 that is connected in the back.

As shown in Figure 4, at the 3rd layer, the back left lattice of nine palace lattice are set to balcony 306, lattice are provided with the top grid with mutually neat second layer balcony 206, three layers of ground in the back, also be provided with the passage 302 that is connected adjacent two lattice in a side adjacent with middle garden 100, passage 302 leads to the right lattice in back, segment space after right lattice in back and middle right lattice lean on connects, be set to a bedroom 303, in the forward segment space of right lattice be set to staircase 301, preceding right lattice are set to rest room 304, lattice and preceding left lattice connect and are set to study 305 in preceding, before right lattice and middle right lattice be provided with the passage 302 that is communicated with in a side adjacent with middle garden 100, study 305 is connected by passage 302 and bedroom 303.

Be located at the balcony 106 of first floor, the balcony 306 that is located at the balcony 206 of the second layer and is located at the 3rd floor is the hollow outs to whole house tactic, increased the permeability of adjacent both sides lattice, realized the ventilation of the vertical and horizontal in house, also guaranteed the daylighting of each lattice of rear, simultaneously also provide bigger activity space for upstairs resident family.

90 ° of facades toward the outer side that close each functional area of institute of the present utility model are equipped with blinds 500, have increased the privacy in whole house.

90 ° of the present utility model are closed institute, can engage with adjacent house on the right side, 90 ° of the present utility model are closed institute and also have other similar structures, combine with the house of other similar structures, outward appearance forms serpentine, whole section is compound with regular structure not only, and has the aesthetic feeling of profile, has increased sight.

Design concept of the present utility model comes from the middle garden design of Chinese traditional quadrangle, come layout with three-dimensional nine palace lattice structures, each functional area is distributed in each lattice of nine palace lattice, and the centre is a garden, surrounds with three faces, one towards the open layout of outdoor garden, the sense of ownership that has kept the form that surrounds that the Asians paid attention to has also been opened the visual field of living, the exchange and interdynamic with place of having extended, make people's psychology reach balance, enter the state of the most comfortable.These 90 ° are closed the sky of choosing that tactic is made by institute, the balcony of different levels greening occurs, farthest contact with place, and ventilation and lighting all is better than the house of other structure.Each functional area in each lattice can be independent upright space, can be communicated with between mutually, and there is the degree of freedom of bigger space combining in resident family, can obtain more additional functional space.

Claims (9)

1. one kind 90 ° are closed institute, comprise the parlor, the dining room, the bedroom, the kitchen, the rest room, the balcony, garden, functional areas and the stair that are connected each functional area such as balcony, passage, it is characterized in that, these 90 ° are closed each layer of institute is nine palace lattice structures, lattice are arranged to upwards connect to extraneous middle garden (100) from first floor in each layer, each layer function zone is around described middle garden setting, the preceding half-space of right lattice is set to the staircase (101 of each layer in each layer, 201,301), each lattice of each layer are provided with the passage (102 that connects each functional area in the adjacent side of described middle garden, 202,302);

First floor, forward segment space connects and is set to the high balcony of two floors (106) in the preceding left lattice of described nine palace lattice and the middle left lattice, and the right lattice in back are provided with the high stateroom of two floors (105);

The second layer, the back middle lattice of described nine palace lattice are set to balcony (206);

The 3rd layer, the back left lattice of described nine palace lattice are set to balcony (306).

According to described in the claim 1 90 ° close institute, it is characterized in that, the preceding right lattice of the described nine palace lattice of first floor are set to kitchen (107), in the segment space of right lattice after leaning on be set to rest room (103), lattice are set to the parlor (104) that is connected with described stateroom (105) in the back, segment space after back left lattice and middle left lattice lean on is communicated with the bedroom (107) that is set to have independent rest room, preceding in lattice be set to the dining room (108) that is connected with described parlor (104) by described passage (102).

According to described in the claim 2 90 ° close institute, it is characterized in that the outer balcony (110) that is provided with in the described parlor (104) that is connected in the first floor and described stateroom (105).

According to described in the claim 1 90 ° close institute, it is characterized in that, space after leaning in the back left lattice of the described nine palace lattice of the second layer and the middle left lattice is connected and is provided with bedroom (203) with independent rest room, be set to two bedrooms (204,205) respectively in lattice and the preceding right lattice in before described, described in the segment space of right lattice after leaning on be set to rest room (207).

According to described in the claim 1 90 ° close institute, it is characterized in that the segment space after the back right lattice of the 3rd layer of described nine palace lattice and middle right lattice lean on connects, and is set to a bedroom (303), preceding right lattice are set to rest room (304), and preceding middle lattice and preceding left lattice connect and are set to study (305).

6. close institute for each described 90 ° according to claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, also be provided with subterranean layer, garden penetrates into the middle garden (100) that subterranean layer forms sunk type downwards in the middle of described, the below of described stair is provided with the stair (401) that pass to subterranean layer, each lattice is being provided with the passage (402) that is connected each functional area with the adjacent side of described middle garden, and the middle garden (100) that centers on sunk type also is respectively equipped with underground parking garage (403), equipment room (404), rest room (405) and lounge (406).

According to described in the claim 1 90 ° close institute, it is characterized in that described each functional area and the described staircase of each layer are equipped with aluminum window (600) at the facade around middle garden.

According to described in the claim 1 90 ° close institute, it is characterized in that the window that described each functional areas of each layer are offered outwardly is equipped with blinds (500).

According to described in the claim 1 90 ° close institute, it is characterized in that, these 90 ° right sides of closing institute can with other 90 ° close institute and be connected to townhouse and close institute.

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