The star wheel bottle feeding device of anti-broken bottle, empty bottle
Technical field
The utility model relates to the star wheel bottle feeding device of industry bottle type containers such as a kind of suitable medicine, food, chemical industry, relates in particular to the star wheel bottle feeding device of anti-broken bottle, empty bottle.
Background technology
At present, star wheel bottle feeding device by advancing bottle member automatically and advance bottle star-wheel parts to form, advances general employing of bottle member automatically and send a bottle guipure mostly, and advancing bottle star-wheel is complete moving tooth star-wheel, moving tooth is uniform continuously on the circumference of star-wheel, and it is adapted at advancing continuously in the mode of bottle and uses.But bottle advancing bottle star-wheel moment in clamp-oning motion, suffered impulsive force is very big, causes down the phenomenon of bottle, broken bottle and empty bottle easily.In addition, moving tooth star-wheel Applicable scope is less fully, if require to advance bottle with intermittent mode, then needs to set up other auxiliary mechanism, complex structure, and cost is higher.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and prevent down bottle, broken bottle and empty bottle, can realize that batch (-type) advances the star wheel bottle feeding device of bottle, simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, the anti-broken bottle of service-strong, empty bottle.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions.
A kind of anti-broken bottle, the star wheel bottle feeding device of empty bottle, it comprise send automatically bottle member and with send bottle star-wheel parts that advance that bottle member joins automatically, describedly send bottle member to comprise coaming plate automatically and send a bottle guipure by what transmission device drove, describedly advance bottle star-wheel parts and comprise the bottle supporting track, protect and block and by the bottle moving star-wheel of transmission device driven in rotation, described bottle supporting track blocks bottle side of sending that is installed in the bottle moving star-wheel with protecting, described bottle moving star-wheel upper edge excircle is provided with into bottle moving tooth, the bottle district top advanced of described bottle moving star-wheel is provided with the into plate that delays that makes bottle progress into bottle moving tooth into, describedly delays into that plate is installed on the coaming plate.
Describedly delay that into plate and coaming plate are hinged.
Described delaying into is provided with pull back spring between the plate and coaming plate.
Describedly delay into that plate is a guide surface towards a side of sending bottle member automatically, described guide surface is a cambered surface, and the guide surface that is in bottle-inlet end is tangent with the tooth top circle that advances bottle moving tooth, and the guide surface that is in bottle-delivery end is between tooth top circle that advances bottle moving tooth and tooth root circle.
Be positioned at the arc spring lamination that is equiped with on the coaming plate that the bottle moving star-wheel send bottle side bottle motion buffering.
What described bottle moving star-wheel upper edge excircle was provided with a group or more advances bottle moving tooth and arc section, describedly advances the alternate layout with arc section of bottle moving tooth.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model just is:
1, is provided with above the bottle district in advancing of bottle moving star-wheel and delays into plate, delaying into plate enters in bottle moving tooth bottle little by little, in an orderly manner, the impact that bottle is subjected in the time of can reducing into bottle makes that into bottle process is more steady, can effectively prevent down the phenomenon of bottle, broken bottle and empty bottle;
2, delay that into plate and coaming plate are hinged, and and coaming plate between be provided with pull back spring, when bottle impacts when delaying into plate, delay into plate and under the effect of pull back spring, shake, play to improve and delay plate cushion characteristic into, reduce and fall the effect of bottle, broken bottle probability;
3, be equiped with arc spring lamination being positioned on the coaming plate that the bottle moving star-wheel send bottle side, can the motion of bottle be cushioned, reducing bottle is hit, simultaneously the bottle that enters in the arc spring lamination zone is rotated under the momentum effect of elastic force and bottle moving star-wheel, improve the probability that bottle enters the bottle moving star-wheel, prevent to form " entering a bottle dead angle ";
4, advance bottle moving tooth and arc section by alternate layout on the bottle moving star-wheel, need not to set up any auxiliary mechanism and just can realize that batch (-type) advances bottle, simple in structure, be convenient to control, low cost of manufacture.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Each label is represented among the figure:
1, send automatically bottle member 2, advance bottle star-wheel parts
3, delay into plate 4, bottle
11, send bottle guipure 12, coaming plate
13, arc spring lamination 14, pull back spring
21, bottle moving star-wheel 22, bottle supporting track
23, protect and block 211, advance a bottle moving tooth
212, arc section 31, guide surface
311, bottle-inlet end 312, bottle-delivery end
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, the star wheel bottle feeding device of anti-broken bottle of the present utility model, empty bottle, comprise send automatically bottle member 1 and with send bottle star-wheel parts 2 that advance that bottle member 1 joins automatically.Advancing bottle star-wheel parts 2 comprises bottle supporting track 22, protects and block 23 and bottle moving star-wheel 21, bottle moving star-wheel 21 is by the transmission device driven in rotation, bottle supporting track 22 and protecting blocks the 23 bottle sides of sending that all are installed in bottle moving star-wheel 21, bottle moving star-wheel 21 is provided with a group or more along circumference and advances bottle moving tooth 211 and arc section 212, the profile of tooth that each group is advanced bottle moving tooth 211 is identical, the number of teeth equates, the arc length of each arc section 212 equates, advance bottle moving tooth 211 and arc section 212 alternate layouts, advance bottle moving tooth 211 in the present embodiment and arc section 212 is equipped with five groups, visual concrete structure is provided with flexibly in the design.Automatically send bottle member 1 to comprise coaming plate 12 and send bottle guipure 11, send bottle guipure 11 under the driving of transmission device, to do circulatory motion, be placed on the bottle 4 that send on bottle guipure 11 and be sent to bottle moving star-wheel 21, be positioned at the arc spring lamination 13 that is equiped with on the coaming plate 12 that bottle moving star-wheel 21 send bottle side bottle motion buffering by collective.The bottle district top advanced of bottle moving star-wheel 21 is provided with the into plate 3 that delays that makes bottle 4 progress into bottle moving tooth 211 into, delaying into, plate 3 is articulated on the coaming plate 12, delaying into, the fixed end of plate 3 is a bottle-inlet end 311, the other end is a bottle-delivery end 312, delaying into, plate 3 is a guide surface 31 towards a side of sending bottle member 1 automatically, guide surface 31 is a cambered surface, the guide surface 31 that is positioned at bottle-inlet end 311 is tangent with the tooth top circle that advances bottle moving tooth 211, the guide surface 31 that is positioned at bottle-delivery end 312 is tangent with the tooth root circle that advances bottle moving tooth 211, delay into by stirring that plate 3 rotates around hinge-point, can between tooth root circle that advances bottle moving tooth 211 and tooth top circle, adjust the position of the guide surface 31 of bottle-delivery end 312, rotation along with bottle moving star-wheel 21, respectively advancing bottle moving tooth 211 is directed the accommodation space that face 31 blocked and reduces gradually, the process of bottle moving tooth 211 prolongs to make bottle 4 enter into, make that into bottle process is more steady, reduce the suffered impact of bottle 4, prevent down bottle, the phenomenon of broken bottle and empty bottle, delay into guide surface 31 radians of plate 3 by changing, can control and just enter into bottle moving tooth 211 fully after bottle 4 arrives desired location, also can accelerate or slow down bottle 4 and enter the into speed of bottle moving tooth 211 fully.
Principle of work: place the bottle 4 that send on bottle guipure 11 under the passing on of guipure, move towards bottle moving star-wheel 21 directions, arc spring lamination 13 can cushion the motion of bottle 4, reducing bottle 4 is hit, the bottle 4 that enters in arc spring lamination 13 zones is rotated under the momentum effect of elastic force and bottle moving star-wheel 21, improve the probability that bottle 4 enters bottle moving star-wheel 21, prevent to form " entering a bottle dead angle ", the bottle 4 that touches bottle moving star-wheel 21 progresses into into bottle moving tooth 211 under guide surface 31 constraints of delaying plate 3 into, bottle 4 is in operation on bottle supporting track 22 under the standard of guardrail 23 subsequently, bottle moving tooth 211 that advances of alternate layout alternately enters in the guardrail 23 with arc section 212, realized that batch (-type) advances bottle, run to the end of guardrail 23 when bottle 4 after, begin bottle outlet, collected by other mechanism or continue and move.Intermittent type star wheel bottle feeding device of the present utility model need not to set up any auxiliary mechanism, just can realize that batch (-type) advances bottle, and is simple in structure, low cost of manufacture; Be provided with the into plate 3 that delays of bottle moving tooth 211 into above the bottle district in advancing of bottle moving star-wheel 21, delaying into plate 3 enters in bottle moving tooth 211 bottle 4 little by little, in an orderly manner, the impact that bottle 4 is subjected in the time of can reducing into bottle, make that into bottle process is more steady, can effectively prevent down the phenomenon of bottle, broken bottle and empty bottle.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, the star wheel bottle feeding device of anti-broken bottle of the present utility model, empty bottle, comprise send automatically bottle member 1 and with send bottle star-wheel parts 2 that advance that bottle member 1 joins automatically.Advancing bottle star-wheel parts 2 comprises bottle supporting track 22, protects and block 23 and bottle moving star-wheel 21, bottle moving star-wheel 21 is by the transmission device driven in rotation, bottle supporting track 22 and protecting blocks the 23 bottle sides of sending that all are installed in bottle moving star-wheel 21, bottle moving star-wheel 21 is provided with the continuous bottle moving tooth 211 that advances along circumference, and the profile of tooth of advancing bottle moving tooth 211 is identical, the number of teeth equates.Automatically send bottle member 1 to comprise coaming plate 12 and send bottle guipure 11, send bottle guipure 11 under the driving of transmission device, to do circulatory motion, be placed on the bottle 4 that send on bottle guipure 11 and be sent to bottle moving star-wheel 21, be positioned at the arc spring lamination 13 that is equiped with on the coaming plate 12 that bottle moving star-wheel 21 send bottle side bottle motion buffering by collective.The bottle district top advanced of bottle moving star-wheel 21 is provided with the into plate 3 that delays that makes bottle 4 progress into bottle moving tooth 211 into, delaying into, plate 3 is articulated on the coaming plate 12, be fixed with bolt on the coaming plate 12, be arranged with pull back spring 14 on the bolt, the head other end that pull back spring 14 1 ends withstand on bolt withstands on and delays on the plate 3, make and to delay into that plate 3 is being subjected to playing the effect of impacting that relaxes when bottle 4 impacts, delaying into, the fixed end of plate 3 is a bottle-inlet end 311, the other end is a bottle-delivery end 312, delaying into, plate 3 is a guide surface 31 towards a side of sending bottle member 1 automatically, guide surface 31 is a cambered surface, the guide surface 31 that is positioned at bottle-inlet end 311 is tangent with the tooth top circle that advances bottle moving tooth 211, the guide surface 31 that is positioned at bottle-delivery end 312 is tangent with the tooth root circle that advances bottle moving tooth 211, delay into by stirring that plate 3 rotates around hinge-point, can between tooth root circle that advances bottle moving tooth 211 and tooth top circle, adjust the position of the guide surface 31 of bottle-delivery end 312, rotation along with bottle moving star-wheel 21, respectively advancing bottle moving tooth 211 is directed the accommodation space that face 31 blocked and reduces gradually, the process of bottle moving tooth 211 prolongs to make bottle 4 enter into, make that into bottle process is more steady, reduce the suffered impact of bottle 4, prevent down bottle, the phenomenon of broken bottle and empty bottle, delay into guide surface 31 radians of plate 3 by changing, can control and just enter into bottle moving tooth 211 fully after bottle 4 arrives desired location, also can accelerate or slow down bottle 4 and enter the into speed of bottle moving tooth 211 fully.
Principle of work: place the bottle 4 that send on bottle guipure 11 under the passing on of guipure, move towards bottle moving star-wheel 21 directions, arc spring lamination 13 can cushion the motion of bottle 4, reducing bottle 4 is hit, the bottle 4 that enters in arc spring lamination 13 zones is rotated under the momentum effect of elastic force and bottle moving star-wheel 21, improve the probability that bottle 4 enters bottle moving star-wheel 21, prevent to form " entering a bottle dead angle ", prevent into bottle moving tooth 211 empty bottles.The bottle 4 that touches bottle moving star-wheel 21 progresses into into bottle moving tooth 211 under guide surface 31 constraints of delaying plate 3 into, when bottle 4 impacts when delaying into plate 3, delay into plate 3 and under the effect of pull back spring 14, shake, play to improve and delay plate 3 cushion characteristics into, reduce and fall the effect of bottle, broken bottle probability.Bottle 4 begins bottle outlet after moving under the standard of guardrail 23, running to the end of guardrail 23 when bottle 4 on bottle supporting track 22 subsequently, is collected by other mechanism or continues and move.Be provided with the into plate 3 that delays of bottle moving tooth 211 into above the bottle district in advancing of bottle moving star-wheel 21, delaying into plate 3 enters in bottle moving tooth 211 bottle 4 little by little, in an orderly manner, the impact that bottle 4 is subjected in the time of can reducing into bottle, make that into bottle process is more steady, can effectively prevent down the phenomenon of bottle, broken bottle and empty bottle.