CN201068461Y - Stainless steel revolving furnace - Google Patents

Stainless steel revolving furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201068461Y
CN201068461Y CNU2007200126537U CN200720012653U CN201068461Y CN 201068461 Y CN201068461 Y CN 201068461Y CN U2007200126537 U CNU2007200126537 U CN U2007200126537U CN 200720012653 U CN200720012653 U CN 200720012653U CN 201068461 Y CN201068461 Y CN 201068461Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
converter
furnace
backing ring
stainless steel
driving side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200126537U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周立平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China First Heavy Industries Co Ltd
CFHI Dalian Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China First Heavy Industries Co Ltd
CFHI Dalian Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China First Heavy Industries Co Ltd, CFHI Dalian Design and Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China First Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2007200126537U priority Critical patent/CN201068461Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201068461Y publication Critical patent/CN201068461Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to stainless steel smelting equipment in the metallurgy industry, in particular to a stainless steel converter which comprises a converter body, a trunnion ring, a tilting device, and a pipeline system. The structure of the utility model is characterized in that the converter body consists of a converter cap, a converter casing middle part, and a converter bottom. The converter cap is connected with the converter casing middle part through the trunnion ring, and the trunnion ring is fixed on a base through a driving side bearing and a non-driving side bearing. The tilting device is hung on the driving side trunnion of the trunnion ring. A bottom blowing system is arranged at the lower part of the converter bottom and respectively connected with a non-driving side rotating connector and a driving side rotating connector through a pipeline. The utility model has the advantages that the structure is novel, the utilization ratio of the converter lining is improved, the changing time of the converter casing is reduced, the operating efficiency is improved, and the running cost is reduced, therefore, the utility model belongs to a novel stainless steel converter integrating economical efficiency and practicability into a whole.

Description

The stainless steel converter
Technical field
Stainless steel converter described in the utility model relates to stainless smelting equipment in a kind of metallurgy industry.
Background technology
At present in converter smelting stainless steel field, oxygen gun blowing by the converter top is smelted, the oxygen consumption is big, and energy consumption is big, the factory building height, investment is big, the oxygen rifle promotes and running gear is on the converter upper stage, and working conditions is abominable, the inconvenience of workman's repair and maintenance, oxygen rifle and rifle head are consumable accessory, strengthen running cost.The stainless steel converter smelting cycle is long, and oxygen blast intensity is big, and lining life is lower, is generally about 100 stoves, for guaranteeing the production operational availability of stainless steel converter, just must change fast furnace shell.The replacing technology of furnace shell mainly contains two kinds at present, a kind of is to adopt U type backing ring, furnace shell connects with adopting 4 pairs 8 swing bolts being connected of backing ring, when changing furnace shell, utilize under the stove jacking car to hold up furnace shell and open joint bolt, the jacking car is transported to furnace shell and is changed the position under the stove, utilize overhead traveling crane to realize the replacing of furnace shell, though simple in structure, in light weight, apparatus processing, making are relatively easily, facility investment is less, but obligatory point is many during the furnace shell expanded by heating, and thermal stresses is higher relatively, shell deformation is bigger, and the life-span is relatively low.U type backing ring, an end opening, under equal section, poor rigidity, the backing ring internal stress is higher, and opening end forms local cantilever beam structures, and stress deformation is bigger.Need like this to increase the backing ring section, influence the body of heater heat radiation, the furnace shell surface temperature raises, and has strengthened shell deformation.Another kind is to adopt integral ring, and furnace shell adopts the fluid pressure type fast assembling-disassembling to connect with being connected of backing ring, and all on transport trolley, transport trolley transports the smelting station with converter integral body to whole revolving furnace body part, utilizes the overhead traveling crane furnace shell that hangs out, packs into.Because of the employing integral ring, good rigidly, the backing ring internal stress is less, can correspondingly reduce the backing ring end face, increases the body of heater surface radiating, and the furnace shell surface temperature is reduced, and has reduced shell deformation, improves the furnace shell life-span.Complex structure, weight is big, and equipment making processing relative difficulty is big, and cost of investment is higher.At existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of novel stainless steel converter of research and design, existing problem is very necessary in the prior art thereby overcome.
Summary of the invention
In view of existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is a kind of novel stainless steel converter of research and design, thereby solves the whole inconvenient maintenance of body of heater, the smelting of furnace roof oxygen gun blowing, and the oxygen consumption is big, energy consumption is big, the factory building height, investment is big, and the oxygen rifle promotes and running gear is on the converter upper stage, working conditions is abominable, the inconvenience of workman's repair and maintenance, oxygen rifle and rifle head are consumable accessory, strengthen problems such as running cost.Stainless steel converter described in the utility model is made up of body of heater, backing ring, tiling arrangement and piping system.Its structure is that body of heater is made up of furnace crown, furnace shell middle part and furnace bottom three parts.Furnace crown and furnace shell middle part is connected by flange, and the furnace shell middle part leans on the furnace bottom coupling device integrator with furnace bottom, and body of heater links together by furnace shell backing ring coupling device and backing ring, backing ring by inboard bearing and non-drive side bearing fixing on the basis.The furnace bottom bottom is provided with bottom blowing system, and is connected with the driving side swivel joint with the non-drive side swivel joint respectively by pipeline.Backing ring described in the utility model is made of integral body, and tiling arrangement is suspended on the driving side gudgeon of backing ring, and backing ring drives furnace shell can do positive and negative 360 ° of revolutions.Bottom blowing system described in the utility model is connected with the driving side swivel joint with the non-drive side swivel joint respectively by pipeline, respectively has a pipeline to be connected with outside switched system.
Stainless steel converter described in the utility model, tiling arrangement drives furnace crown, furnace shell middle part and the furnace bottom revolution of body of heater by backing ring, finish converter tapping, deslagging, thermometric sampled functions, be blown into Sweet natural gas and oxygen steelmaking by driving side swivel joint, non-drive side swivel joint and bottom blowing system at furnace bottom, blowing argon gas and nitrogen stir.This converter is blown Sweet natural gas and is smelted, and comburant oxygen has reduced the running cost of converter, energy efficient, general energy efficient about 50%.Top oxygen gun is not established in this converter, adopts bottom blowing steel-making fully, has reduced factory building height, reduces construction investment, has avoided the repair and maintenance inconvenience to the oxygen gun system.Bottom blowing system adopts outside the switching, all only is furnished with a vent line in the gudgeon of both sides, has reduced the manufacturing and the maintenance difficulties of equipment.Body of heater is made up of furnace crown, furnace shell middle part and furnace bottom three parts, when body of heater is changed, utilize the furnace bottom lift cart that body of heater is changed, but integral replacing also can be changed respectively to furnace crown and furnace bottom.The utlity model has novel structure, improved the utilization ratio of furnace lining, reduced furnace shell and changed the time, improve operating rate, reduce advantages such as running cost, it puts goods on the market in enormous quantities and will produce positive social benefit and remarkable economic efficiency.
Description of drawings
The utility model has an accompanying drawing, wherein
Accompanying drawing: 1, stainless steel converter structure synoptic diagram
Among the figure: 1, tiling arrangement 2, inboard bearing 3, furnace shell backing ring coupling device 4, furnace crown 5, furnace shell middle part 6, backing ring 7, non-drive side bearing 8, non-drive side swivel joint 9, driving side swivel joint 10, bottom blowing system 11, furnace bottom 12, furnace bottom coupling device
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model is made up of body of heater, backing ring, tiling arrangement and piping system as shown in drawings.Body of heater is made up of furnace crown 4, furnace shell middle part 5 and furnace bottom 11 3 parts.Furnace crown 4 and furnace shell middle part 5 is connected by flange, furnace shell middle part 5 leans on furnace bottom coupling device 12 integrator with furnace bottom 11, body of heater links together by furnace shell backing ring coupling device 3 and backing ring 6, and backing ring 6 is fixed on the basis by inboard bearing 2 and non-drive side bearing 7.Furnace bottom 11 bottoms are provided with bottom blowing system 10, and are connected with driving side swivel joint 9 with non-drive side swivel joint 8 respectively by pipeline.Backing ring 6 is made of integral body, and tiling arrangement 1 is suspended on the driving side gudgeon of backing ring 6, and backing ring 6 drives furnace shells can do positive and negative 360 ° of revolutions.Bottom blowing system 10 is connected with driving side swivel joint 9 with non-drive side swivel joint 8 respectively by pipeline, respectively has a pipeline to be connected with outside switched system.
Stainless steel converter described in the utility model is when smelting, and Sweet natural gas, oxygen, argon gas, nitrogen enter from non-drive side swivel joint 8 and driving side swivel joint 9, make steel and stir by bottom blowing system 10.But the furnace shell integral replacing also can be changed furnace crown 4 or furnace bottom 11 separately according to practical situation, during the furnace shell integral replacing, 90 ° of converter revolutions, the fire door seat is opened furnace shell backing ring coupling device 3 on the furnace bottom lift cart, the furnace bottom lift cart descends and transports furnace shell to building and safeguard station by laying bricks or stones; When changing furnace crown, 90 ° of converter revolutions, the fire door seat is opened the coupling device at furnace crown and furnace shell middle part on the furnace bottom lift cart, and the furnace bottom lift cart falls and transports furnace crown to building and safeguard station by laying bricks or stones; When changing furnace bottom, the furnace bottom lift cart rises holds furnace bottom, opens the furnace bottom coupling device, and the furnace bottom lift cart falls and transport furnace bottom to building and safeguard station by laying bricks or stones.

Claims (3)

1. a stainless steel converter is made up of body of heater, backing ring, tiling arrangement and piping system; It is characterized in that body of heater is made up of furnace crown (4), furnace shell middle part (5) and furnace bottom (11) three parts; Furnace crown (4) is connected by flange with furnace shell middle part (5), furnace shell middle part (5) leans on furnace bottom coupling device (12) integrator with furnace bottom (11), body of heater links together by furnace shell backing ring coupling device (3) and backing ring (6), and backing ring (6) is fixed on the basis by inboard bearing (2) and non-drive side bearing (7); Furnace bottom (11) bottom is provided with bottom blowing system (10), and is connected with driving side swivel joint (9) with non-drive side swivel joint (8) respectively by pipeline.
2. stainless steel converter according to claim 1 is characterized in that backing ring (6) is made of integral body, and tiling arrangement (1) is suspended on the driving side gudgeon of backing ring (6), and backing ring (6) drives furnace shell can do positive and negative 360 ° of revolutions.
3. stainless steel converter according to claim 1 is characterized in that bottom blowing system (10), is connected with driving side swivel joint (9) with non-drive side swivel joint (8) respectively by pipeline, respectively has a pipeline to be connected with outside switched system.
CNU2007200126537U 2007-06-15 2007-06-15 Stainless steel revolving furnace Expired - Fee Related CN201068461Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200126537U CN201068461Y (en) 2007-06-15 2007-06-15 Stainless steel revolving furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200126537U CN201068461Y (en) 2007-06-15 2007-06-15 Stainless steel revolving furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201068461Y true CN201068461Y (en) 2008-06-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200126537U Expired - Fee Related CN201068461Y (en) 2007-06-15 2007-06-15 Stainless steel revolving furnace

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201068461Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102094105B (en) * 2009-12-09 2013-01-16 攀钢集团钢铁钒钛股份有限公司 Bottom blowing system for converter
CN103572073A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-12 宁夏鹏程致远自动化技术有限公司 Novel tipping device for high-temperature material container

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102094105B (en) * 2009-12-09 2013-01-16 攀钢集团钢铁钒钛股份有限公司 Bottom blowing system for converter
CN103572073A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-12 宁夏鹏程致远自动化技术有限公司 Novel tipping device for high-temperature material container

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CHINA FIRST HEACY MACHINE STOCK CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHINESE NO.1 HEAVY MECHANICAL GROUP CO.

Effective date: 20090814

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Zhang Qian Road, Fulaerji District, Qigihar City, Heilongjiang Province, zip code: 161042

Co-patentee after: DALIAN DESIGN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. CHINA FIRST HEAVY INDUSTRIES

Patentee after: China First Heavy Industries

Address before: Zhang Qian Road, Fulaerji District, Qigihar City, Heilongjiang Province, zip code: 161042

Co-patentee before: Dalian Design and Research Institute, First Heavy Industries Group

Patentee before: China First Heavy Industries

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20090814

Address after: Zhang Qian Road, Fulaerji District, Qigihar City, Heilongjiang Province, zip code: 161042

Co-patentee after: DALIAN DESIGN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. CHINA FIRST HEAVY INDUSTRIES

Patentee after: China First Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: Zhang Qian Road, Fulaerji District, Qigihar City, Heilongjiang Province, zip code: 161042

Co-patentee before: DALIAN DESIGN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. CHINA FIRST HEAVY INDUSTRIES

Patentee before: China First Heavy Industries

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080604

Termination date: 20150615

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model