CN201066214Y - Composite energy drive compounding machine - Google Patents
Composite energy drive compounding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201066214Y CN201066214Y CNU2007201211306U CN200720121130U CN201066214Y CN 201066214 Y CN201066214 Y CN 201066214Y CN U2007201211306 U CNU2007201211306 U CN U2007201211306U CN 200720121130 U CN200720121130 U CN 200720121130U CN 201066214 Y CN201066214 Y CN 201066214Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a compound machine driven by the compound energy. The utility model comprises a diffusion absorption refrigerator, wherein the refrigerator comprises a generator and an evaporator. The generator is connected with a heat storage water tank which is connected with a solar water heater and a fuel gas water heater respectively. The water in the heat storage water tank and the heat source water in the generator form a circulation loop, and the water circulation loop is equipped with a water pump. The evaporator is connected with the refrigerator cooling device and the air conditioning system respectively. The secondary refrigerator in the evaporator is used to form the circulation loop with the secondary refrigerator in the refrigerator cooling device and the air conditioning system respectively. The circulation loop of the secondary refrigerator is equipped with a secondary refrigerator pump. The heat storage water tank, the fuel gas water heater, the refrigerator cooling device and the air conditioning system are all equipped with the respective opening and closing valves. The utility model can save the large quantity of electrical energy, have good economical and environmental protection effects, save the occupied space and reduce the cost due to the function of the refrigerator, the air conditioner and the water heater.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refrigeration plant, relates to especially that the supply of a kind of thermal-arrest water, refrigerator are freezing, air conditioner refrigerating is the compound electric apparatus of one.
Background technology
Refrigerator, air-conditioning and hot water supply are indispensable in present household equipment.At present, the realization of domestic refrigerator, air-conditioning, hot water mainly contains three characteristics in the Refrigeration Technique industry, and the firstth, monomer-type is realized; The secondth, drive energy mainly is an electric energy; The 3rd is to lack heat reclamation device.
In the existing technical patent, Chinese patent application number is 200610027968.9, name is called " air-conditioning water heater by using composite energy source " disclosed technology, mainly is to utilize solar energy hot to reach the effect of air conditioning hot is provided.Chinese patent application number is 200620040418.6, name is called " compound energy heating plant " disclosed technology, mainly is to utilize solar energy, used heat and low-price electricity to come stable hot-water supply.Chinese patent application number is 03214547.0, name is called " gas, electric dual-purpose refrigerating and cold storage refrigerator " disclosed technology, mainly is to utilize gas, electric low-grade energy to realize dual-purpose refrigerator freezing and refrigeration.Chinese patent application number is 01128404.8, and name is called " high-temperature heat-gathering absorption type air conditioning system in the solar energy " disclosed technology, mainly is to utilize solar energy to install donkey boiler again additional to realize refrigeration, the function of heating and hot-water supply.Chinese patent application number is 02130923.X,, name is called " the Waste Heat Recovery utilization of central air-conditioning ", mainly is that the waste heat that reclaims central air-conditioning realizes that domestic hygiene is with the function of giving birth to.Above-mentioned disclosed patent documentation all only considers from one-sided or several aspects of functions such as the utilization of air-conditioning, refrigerator, hot water, compound energy, recuperation of heat, and do not reach the realization of various telotisms.
Need mention is the diffusion absorption refrigerating machine that present refrigerator refrigeration adopts, and the generator of refrigeration machine need evaporate the ammonia in the refrigeration machine by heating from ammoniacal liquor, promptly finishes separating of cold-producing medium and absorbent.Usually this process adopts the mode of electric heating or auxiliary electro-heat to make the ammonia evaporation, like this will power consumption, and obvious this mode is not desirable mode.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of compound energy to drive compounding machine, with solving the problem that existing refrigeration plant function singleness, the many complete equipments of a plurality of function take the generator consumed power of local big, diffusion absorption refrigerating machine.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of compound energy drives compounding machine, comprise diffusion absorption refrigerating machine, wherein said refrigeration machine comprises generator and evaporimeter, refrigerating medium water route in the described evaporimeter comprises refrigerating medium import and outlet, it is characterized in that: described generator is connected with a hot water storage tank, hot water storage tank is connected with solar energy water heater device, gas and hot water apparatus respectively, heat source water in the hot water storage tank in water and the generator forms closed circuit, is provided with water pump in the water-flow circuit; Described evaporimeter is connected respectively with Refrigerating device for refrigerator, air-conditioning refrigeration plant, the refrigerating medium in the described evaporimeter respectively with Refrigerating device for refrigerator, air-conditioning refrigeration plant in refrigerating medium form closed circuit, in the closed circuit of refrigerating medium, be provided with coolant pump; Described hot water storage tank, gas and hot water apparatus, Refrigerating device for refrigerator and air-conditioning refrigeration plant are equipped with switch valve body separately.
Further improvement of the utility model is: be connected with cold-storage device between described Refrigerating device for refrigerator, air-conditioning refrigeration plant and the described evaporimeter; Wherein the refrigerating medium of Refrigerating device for refrigerator and described cold-storage device forms the loop, and the refrigerating medium of air-conditioning refrigeration plant and described cold-storage device forms the loop; Cold-storage device is provided with switch valve.
The further improvement of such scheme is: the refrigerating medium import and the outlet in the refrigerating medium water route of described evaporimeter are equipped with the switch valve body, also are connected with one between two switch valve bodies and utilize the energy-conservation switch valve of cold-storage device.
Further improvement of the utility model is: also divide on the chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) of described hot water storage tank to be connected to domestic hot water's case, domestic hot water's case is provided with the switch valve body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared to existing technology, the utility model preferentially utilizes solar energy that the absorption liquid in the described generator is heated, and can save a large amount of electric energy like this, very economical environmental protection, and be aided with gas combustion apparatus, normal operation that like this can the full-scope safeguards refrigeration machine; The utility model all is integrated into Refrigerating device for refrigerator and air-conditioning refrigeration plant in the refrigerating medium loop of described evaporimeter, can give full play to the refrigeration of refrigeration machine like this, realizes a tractor serves several purposes, thus conserve space and minimizing cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a principle assumption diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of compound energy to drive compounding machine, and functions such as the hot water of providing, air-conditioning temperature control and refrigerator be freezing are provided this compounding machine.This compounding machine mainly is made of diffusion absorption refrigerating machine, air-conditioning refrigeration plant, Refrigerating device for refrigerator and a hot water apparatus.
Wherein refrigeration machine mainly is made of generator, condenser, gas exchanger, evaporimeter, absorber, solution heat exchanger etc., and its structure is shown in frame of broken lines among Fig. 1.Its structure can be existing diffusion absorption refrigerating machine.
The generator of refrigeration machine is connected with a hot water storage tank, and hot water storage tank is connected with solar energy water heater device, gas and hot water apparatus respectively.Heat source water in the hot water storage tank in water and the generator forms closed circuit, is provided with water pump P 1 in the water-flow circuit, and water pump P 1 is located in the water-flow circuit of solar energy water heater device and hot water storage tank.
Be connected with cold-storage device between Refrigerating device for refrigerator, air-conditioning refrigeration plant and the evaporimeter; Wherein the refrigerating medium of Refrigerating device for refrigerator and cold-storage device forms the loop, and the refrigerating medium of air-conditioning refrigeration plant and cold-storage device forms the loop.Cold-storage device is provided with switch valve.Refrigerating medium in the evaporimeter respectively with Refrigerating device for refrigerator, air-conditioning refrigeration plant in refrigerating medium form closed circuit.In the closed circuit of refrigerating medium, be provided with coolant pump P2.Hot water storage tank is provided with two first switch valve V1 and second switch valve V2 of being used to control water loop.The gas and hot water apparatus is provided with and is used for the 4th switch valve V4 of switch combustion heater, also divides on the water return pipeline of hot water storage tank to be connected to a domestic sanitary boiler, and the domestic sanitary boiler is provided with the 3rd switch valve V3.
Refrigerating device for refrigerator is referring to Fig. 1 example, comprises that temperature control is in-15 ℃ frozen portions and the temperature control refrigeration part at 5 ℃.Wherein-15 be provided with the 6th switch valve V6 and the 7th switch valve V7 before and after ℃ the frozen portions, the front and back of 5 ℃ refrigeration part are provided with the 7th switch valve V7 and the 8th switch valve V8.The cold-storage device that is connected with between Refrigerating device for refrigerator and the evaporimeter, cold-storage device are provided with the 12 switch valve V12 and the 13rd switch valve V13.Between the common intake header of the idle call Intermediate Heat Exchanger of cold-storage device and Refrigerating device for refrigerator and air-conditioning refrigeration plant, be provided with the 14th switch valve V14.In addition, between the common intake header of the outlet of evaporimeter refrigerating medium and cold-storage device adapter and Refrigerating device for refrigerator and idle call Intermediate Heat Exchanger, be provided with the 9th switch valve V9.
The front and back of the idle call Intermediate Heat Exchanger of air-conditioning refrigeration plant are provided with the tenth switch valve V10 and the 11 switch valve V11.The refrigerating medium water route UNICOM of the refrigerating medium water route of air-conditioning refrigeration plant and cold-storage device.
The refrigerating medium export and import in the refrigerating medium water route of evaporimeter is provided with the 5th switch valve V5 and the 15 switch valve V15, also is connected with one between them and utilizes the 16 energy-conservation switch valve V16 of cold-storage device.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 principle of the present utility model is further described.
Heat collector on the solar water heater is often opened, and when solar energy was sufficient, the 4th switch valve V4 of natural gas control valve closed, and the natural gas servicing unit cuts out; When solar energy was not abundant, the 4th switch valve V4 of natural gas control valve opened, and the natural gas servicing unit is opened the water that heating is come out from hot water storage tank; First switch valve of hot-water valve V1 opens, and hot water flows into generator from hot water storage tank, flows back to hot water storage tank by second switch valve V2 again from generator, to realize the function of recuperation of heat; When only using air-conditioning, air-conditioning is opened, and first switch valve V1, second switch valve V2, the 5th switch valve V5, the 9th switch valve V9, the 11 switch valve V11 of the tenth switch valve V10, the 15 switch valve V15 open, the 4th switch valve V4 opens when solar energy is inadequate; The 3rd switch valve V3, the 6th switch valve V6, the 7th switch valve V7, the 8th switch valve V8, the 12 switch valve V12, the 13 switch valve V13, the 14 switch valve V14, the 16 switch valve V16 close; Pump P2 opens such compositing monomer loop and uses air-conditioning.Water in the solar energy heating heating hot water storage tank, hot water enters generator and is back to hot water storage tank again, refrigeration machine is started working, refrigerating medium passes through the 5th switch valve V5 of valve from evaporimeter, the 9th switch valve V9, the tenth switch valve V10 flow into the idle call heat exchanger, reach refrigeration, refrigerating medium is again by the 11 switch valve V11 of valve, and the 15 switch valve V15 and pump P2 get back to evaporimeter and form and use cold loop; If when only using the refrigerator fridge-freezer, so at first switch valve of valve V1, second switch valve V2, the 5th switch valve V5, the 9th switch valve V9, under the situation that the 15 switch valve V15 and pump P2 open, open the 6th switch valve V6 of valve simultaneously, the 7th switch valve V7, the 8th switch valve V8 and close the 3rd switch valve V3, the tenth switch valve V10, the 11 switch valve V11, the 12 switch valve V12, the 13 switch valve V13, the 14 switch valve V14, the 16 switch valve V16 is with the loop of realizing using the refrigerator freezing and refrigeration (low temperature refrigerating medium flow through earlier freezer compartment of refrigerator, the higher refrigerating chamber of the temperature of flowing through again after the heat release).When if air-conditioning, refrigerator, hot water start simultaneously, first switch valve V1, second switch valve V2, the 3rd switch valve V3, the 5th switch valve V5, the 6th switch valve V6, the 7th switch valve V7, the 8th switch valve V8, the 9th switch valve V9, the tenth switch valve V10, the 11 switch valve V11, the 15 switch valve V15 open, cold-storage device is closed, make refrigerating medium reach the function of refrigeration simultaneously by refrigerator, air-conditioning, and open the supplying functional of realization health with hot water from the 3rd switch valve V3 of hot water valve that generator refluxes.If during the cold cold-storage again of idle call simultaneously, open first switch valve of valve V1, second switch valve V2, the 5th switch valve V5, the 9th switch valve V9, the tenth switch valve V10, the 11 switch valve V11, the 12 switch valve V12, the 13 switch valve V13, the 15 switch valve V15, close the 14 switch valve V14, the 16 switch valve V16, and other uses the low temperature valve door.
If give air-conditioning by the cold-storage device cooling separately, first switch valve of valve-off V1 so, second switch valve V2, the 3rd switch valve V3, the 4th switch valve V4, the 5th switch valve V5, the 6th switch valve V6, the 7th switch valve V7, the 8th switch valve V8, the 9th switch valve V9, the 13 switch valve V13, the 15 switch valve V15, and open the tenth switch valve V10 of valve, the 11 switch valve V11, the 12 switch valve V12, the 14 switch valve V14, the 16 switch valve V16 and pump P2 form the loop that the cold-storage device cooling is given air-conditioning.
In actual applications, can use more flexibly, when not needing health to use hot water, can close valve on the coil pipe, make hot water not flow into the life boiler according to actual conditions; When only need refrigerator, air-conditioning one of them the time, other several refrigerating mediums with cool equipments can be carried valve closing on the coil pipe; When using wherein two kinds of functions,, realize control flexibly with the refrigerating medium valve or the delivery valve closing of all the other functions.
Claims (4)
1. a compound energy drives compounding machine, comprise diffusion absorption refrigerating machine, wherein said refrigeration machine comprises generator and evaporimeter, refrigerating medium water route in the described evaporimeter comprises refrigerating medium import and outlet, it is characterized in that: described generator is connected with a hot water storage tank, hot water storage tank is connected with solar energy water heater device, gas and hot water apparatus respectively, and the heat source water in the hot water storage tank in water and the generator forms closed circuit, is provided with water pump in the water-flow circuit; Described evaporimeter is connected respectively with Refrigerating device for refrigerator, air-conditioning refrigeration plant, the refrigerating medium in the described evaporimeter respectively with Refrigerating device for refrigerator, air-conditioning refrigeration plant in refrigerating medium form closed circuit, in the closed circuit of refrigerating medium, be provided with coolant pump; Described hot water storage tank, gas and hot water apparatus, Refrigerating device for refrigerator and air-conditioning refrigeration plant are equipped with switch valve body separately.
2. compound energy according to claim 1 drives compounding machine, it is characterized in that: be connected with cold-storage device between described Refrigerating device for refrigerator, air-conditioning refrigeration plant and the described evaporimeter; Wherein the refrigerating medium of Refrigerating device for refrigerator and described cold-storage device forms the loop, and the refrigerating medium of air-conditioning refrigeration plant and described cold-storage device forms the loop; Cold-storage device is provided with switch valve.
3. compound energy according to claim 2 drives compounding machine, and it is characterized in that: described refrigerating medium import and outlet are equipped with the switch valve body, also are connected with one between two switch valve bodies and utilize the energy-conservation switch valve of cold-storage device.
4. drive compounding machine according to the described compound energy of claim 1, it is characterized in that: also divide on the chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) of described hot water storage tank to be connected to domestic hot water's case, domestic hot water's case is provided with the switch valve body.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNU2007201211306U CN201066214Y (en) | 2007-06-28 | 2007-06-28 | Composite energy drive compounding machine |
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CNU2007201211306U CN201066214Y (en) | 2007-06-28 | 2007-06-28 | Composite energy drive compounding machine |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102494441A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-06-13 | 魏春旺 | Heating air-conditioning system for solar adsorption heat pump |
CN102734979A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-17 | 苏州张扬能源科技有限公司 | Solar absorption refrigeration system |
CN103277856A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Solar seasonal cold and hot combined air conditioning system |
CN103900283A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 西安科弘厨房工程设备有限责任公司 | Solar high-temperature-water lithium-bromide absorption type air conditioning system |
CN107166476A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-15 | 东北大学 | A kind of heating system of high-pressure water tank combined absorption type heat pump |
CN109489151A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-19 | 矢崎能源系统公司 | Solar heat air-conditioning system |
CN110108045A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-09 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of solar energy power supply device |
CN111412686A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-14 | 华中科技大学 | Solar air water making equipment with coupled heat pipes |
-
2007
- 2007-06-28 CN CNU2007201211306U patent/CN201066214Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102494441A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-06-13 | 魏春旺 | Heating air-conditioning system for solar adsorption heat pump |
CN102734979A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-17 | 苏州张扬能源科技有限公司 | Solar absorption refrigeration system |
CN103900283A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 西安科弘厨房工程设备有限责任公司 | Solar high-temperature-water lithium-bromide absorption type air conditioning system |
CN103900283B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 西安科弘厨房工程设备有限责任公司 | Solar energy high temperature water lithium bromide absorption type air conditioner system |
CN103277856A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Solar seasonal cold and hot combined air conditioning system |
CN107166476A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-15 | 东北大学 | A kind of heating system of high-pressure water tank combined absorption type heat pump |
CN107166476B (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2019-06-07 | 东北大学 | A kind of heating system of high-pressure water tank combined absorption type heat pump |
CN109489151A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-19 | 矢崎能源系统公司 | Solar heat air-conditioning system |
CN110108045A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-09 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of solar energy power supply device |
CN111412686A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-14 | 华中科技大学 | Solar air water making equipment with coupled heat pipes |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080528 Termination date: 20120628 |