A kind of clamp for carbon block
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of clamp for carbon block, relates in particular to a kind of mechanical clamp for carbon block of electromagnet type.
Background technology
At present the anchor clamps of charcoal ink factory's carbon block stacking overhead travelling crane mainly contain two kinds of pneumatic type and dead-weights.The pneumatic type anchor clamps need Air compressor, storage tank and a plurality of cylinders etc., and are high and waste energy and be eliminated gradually because of its cost.The dead-weight anchor clamps need electrical motor, automation, long carriage and Duo Gen steel rope, and many steel ropes make anchor clamps open size because of its contracting property distortion is inconsistent to differ, influence the normal operation of carbon block stacking overhead travelling crane.This just needs a kind of safe and reliable, durable in use and clamp for carbon block that cost is low.
The utility model content
The utility model is exactly the mechanical clamp for carbon block of a kind of electromagnet type of providing in order to address the above problem, its objective is that making anchor clamps open size each time accurately puts in place, and is more safe and reliable during clamping carbon blocks, and anchor clamps are durable in use, with low cost.
In order to address the above problem, utility model is achieved in that a kind of clamp for carbon block, it comprises pull bar, horizontal gird, support frame, connecting lever, hook plate and clamping plate, wherein horizontal gird and Rotary hanging hook are hinged, install and fix hook on the support frame, Rotary hanging hook and fixed hook are for can break away from and hang the matching structure that closes, one side of Rotary hanging hook is provided with electromagnet, one end of shifting bar is inserted in the electromagnet, the other end of shifting bar is connected with Rotary hanging hook by the semisphere nut, the other end of Rotary hanging hook is connected with spring, and electromagnet is connected with power supply.
One end of described spring is connected with Rotary hanging hook by the pendulum spring pin, and the other end is connected with pipe link by adjusting screw(rod), and pipe link is connected with horizontal gird.
Described pendulum spring pin inserts in the interstitial hole that is provided with in the middle of the Rotary hanging hook.
Described pendulum spring pin one end offers and is used for the hole that articulates with spring, and the other end is a boss shape.
Be provided with the adjusting pad that is used to regulate height between described support frame and the fixed hook.
Be connected by fastener between described adjusting pad and the support frame.
Described shifting bar left end is screw thread and opens aperture, inserts spring cotter in the aperture.
Described electromagnet is connected with horizontal gird by the electromagnet bearing.
Described electromagnet bearing is captiveed joint with horizontal gird.
Described spring is arranged on the left side of Rotary hanging hook, and electromagnet is arranged on the right side of Rotary hanging hook.
Described hook plate and clamping plate are hinged, are welded with baffle plate on the clamping plate, and the hook on baffle plate and the hook plate is complementary.
Described shifting bar and semisphere nut bonded assembly one end pass the last hole that Rotary hanging hook top is provided with.
Described upward hole is a slotted hole.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect are as follows:
The utility model is owing to adopt said structure, make anchor clamps open size each time and accurately put in place, simple in structure, and anchor clamps are durable in use, with low cost, even electromagnet sudden power anchor clamps can not closed yet when Rotary hanging hook was connected with fixed hook, make anchor clamps safer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of clamp for carbon block open configuration of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that clamp for carbon block of the present utility model opens the not structural representation of mode of operation of electromagnet.
Fig. 3 is a clamp for carbon block clamp position structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the utility model Rotary hanging hook structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the utility model Rotary hanging hook left side TV structure scheme drawing.
Fig. 6 is the connection structure scheme drawing of the utility model hook plate and clamping plate.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model pendulum spring pin.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model shifting bar.
Among the figure: 1. clamping plate; 2. hook plate; 3. connecting lever; 4. support frame; 5. fixed hook; 6. pull bar; 7. horizontal gird; 8. pipe link; 9. adjusting screw(rod); 10. spring; 11. Rotary hanging hook; 12. semisphere nut; 13. pendulum spring pin; 14. shifting bar; 15. electromagnet; 16. electromagnet bearing; 17. crossbeam; 18. adjusting pad; 19. following hole; 20. last hole; 21. interstitial hole; 22. hook; 23. baffle plate.
The specific embodiment
Below embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limit by embodiment.
Shown in Fig. 1-5, the structure of electromagnet type anchor clamps of the present utility model is as follows: horizontal gird 7 is connected with connecting lever 3 by pull bar 6 with support frame 4, and horizontal gird 7 is hinged with Rotary hanging hook 11, and the hole of hinged place is following hole 19; Be connected with adjusting pad 18 and fixed hook 5 on the support frame 4, be connected by fastener between adjusting pad 18 and the support frame 4, the setting of adjusting pad 18 is to regulate with adjusting pad itself and Rotary hanging hook are complementary when making and error is installed; Rotary hanging hook 11 and fixed hook 5 couplings, Rotary hanging hook 11 can break away from fixed hook 5 and extension closes, the right side of Rotary hanging hook 11 is provided with electromagnet 15, one end of shifting bar 14 is inserted in the electromagnet 15, the other end of shifting bar 14 is connected with Rotary hanging hook 11 by semisphere nut 12, shifting bar 14 passes the last hole 20 that Rotary hanging hook top is provided with semisphere nut 12 bonded assemblys one end, and last hole 20 is preferably slotted hole; As shown in Figure 8, shifting bar 14 left ends are screw thread and open aperture, screw thread is in order to connect with the semisphere nut, opening aperture is to insert spring cotter to break away to prevent the semisphere nut, the left side of Rotary hanging hook 11 is provided with spring 10, electromagnet 15 is connected with power supply, one end of spring 10 is connected with Rotary hanging hook 11 by pendulum spring pin 13, the other end is connected with pipe link 8 by adjusting screw(rod) 9, pendulum spring pin 13 inserts in the interstitial hole 21 that is provided with in the middle of the Rotary hanging hook, as shown in Figure 7, pendulum spring pin 13 1 ends offer and are used for the hole that articulates with spring 10, and the other end is a boss shape; Pipe link 8 is connected with horizontal gird 7, and adjusting screw(rod) 9 is pulling force of being convenient to regulating spring 10, and pipe link 8 is fixed on the horizontal gird 7.Electromagnet 15 is installed on the electromagnet bearing 16, electromagnet bearing 16 is captiveed joint with horizontal gird 7, the lower end connecting cleat 1 of connecting lever 3, hook plate 2 is hinged with clamping plate 1, be welded with baffle plate 23 on the clamping plate 1, as shown in Figure 6, the hook 22 on baffle plate 23 and the hook plate 2 is complementary, to avoid clamping plate 1 around being hinged with excessive rotation.
Working process of the present utility model is as follows: as shown in the figure, electromagnet 15 energisings, shifting bar 14 withdrawals, spring 10 is stretched, and it is that anchor clamps open that Rotary hanging hook 11 tangles with fixed hook 5; When anchor clamps contact charcoal piece, as shown in Figure 2, electromagnet 15 outages, spring 10 shrinks and makes Rotary hanging hook 11 left-hand revolutions, and fixed hook 5 is thrown off with Rotary hanging hook 11; As shown in Figure 3, crossbeam 17 risings of anchor clamps are that the charcoal piece is held.Go round and begin again like this.