CN201056786Y - Heat-insulating block for wall - Google Patents

Heat-insulating block for wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201056786Y
CN201056786Y CNU200720101123XU CN200720101123U CN201056786Y CN 201056786 Y CN201056786 Y CN 201056786Y CN U200720101123X U CNU200720101123X U CN U200720101123XU CN 200720101123 U CN200720101123 U CN 200720101123U CN 201056786 Y CN201056786 Y CN 201056786Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pellet
back panels
groove
panel
tenon
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU200720101123XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李艺明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU200720101123XU priority Critical patent/CN201056786Y/en
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Publication of CN201056786Y publication Critical patent/CN201056786Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wall body heat preservation block, which comprises front-and-rear panels and core blocks. The front-and-rear panels are poured and fixedly connected with the core block. The core block in the left and right and at the upper section all concave into the front-and-real panels to form a left groove, a right groove and an upper groove. The core block protrudes to the front-and-real panels at the lower section to form a tenon. The utility model has good heat preservation performance and is an outer wall self-heat preservation system building material. The utility model can meet the fireproof requirement and can realize the large-scale mechanized production.

Description

A kind of wall heat insulation building blocks
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wall heat insulation building blocks.
Background technology
At present, materials for wall is a lot, for exterior wall, owing to there being the building energy conservation requirement to divide two big classes, the one, outer heat preservation system, but self-insulation system.For external thermal insulation system, though can accomplish that building energy conservation is up to standard, increased the structure level of exterior wall, working procedure is many, has not only increased cost, and quality problems are also many.In addition, safety problem also can not be ignored.For the exterior wall self-insulation system, promptly to satisfy energy-conservation up to standardly owing to finish building wall, construction is to settle at one go, operation is few, and is simple and convenient, safe and reliable, should be the developing direction of body of wall product.Exterior wall can accomplish that the product of self-insulation system roughly has aerated concrete building block, small-sized concrete hollow block and granular polystyrene light composite wallboard.Aerated concrete building block adopts the fly ash aeroconcretes building block, when wall thickness is 200 ~ 250 millimeters, can satisfy all kinds of building energy-saving requirements of hot summer and warm winter zone and Xia Redong cryogenic region, but the water absorption rate of this product is too high, and wall crazing is a more scabrous problem.Small-sized concrete hollow block is mainly used in cold district.This building block is because the thermal insulation of material own is relatively poor, it is up to standard that individual layer is built also the difficult building energy conservation that satisfies hot summer and warm winter zone and Xia Redong cryogenic region by laying bricks or stones, so body of wall need adopt inside and outside two-layer building by laying bricks or stones, the thermal insulation mortar of different-thickness is inserted in the centre, could satisfy different building energy-saving standard-required in all parts of the country.Because building block itself is not that light material is made, can not arbitrarily cut during construction simultaneously, make various sizes and satisfy the construction needs, so manufacturing and use are all inconvenient.In addition, the working measure of processing wall crazing is also very complicated.The granular polystyrene light composite wallboard be a kind of be that central layer and hard sheet are the materials for wall of panel with the polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar, heat-insulating property is better, still because technology and equipment needs import, so the cost of production height is difficult to promote the use of.In addition, whether the vertical abutment joint of this body of wall structure can resist the cracking of thermal stresses, and the problems such as effect of opposing wind load and seismic (seismal, does not all still have scientific basis.
The patent No. is the Chinese invention patent of " 02124522.3 ", a kind of " light-weight small building block as sandwich of wall and production method thereof " disclosed, it can satisfy the requirement of house inner wall in all parts of the country and energy-saving exterior wall, but there is following shortcoming in it: 1, the structure of this patent is to be made of the cement products surface layer of rectangle and the central layer internal layer that is clipped in wherein, this structure only is applicable to artificial workshop-based production, be not suitable for mass mechanized production, and materials for wall is not realized mass mechanized production, is difficult to be approved by market as a kind of building material; 2, the central layer internal layer of this patent is a polystyrene foam plate, and serviceability temperature can not surpass 70 ℃, does not meet fire protection requirement as wall material; 3, the bottom surface of this patent structure is the plane, for building the upper strata building block by laying bricks or stones, and the easy changing of the relative positions in position, metope is not easy straight, and mortar also is not easy extruding closely in the level trough of building block bottom, therefore is difficult to satisfy the masonry quality requirement.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of wall heat insulation building blocks, and its good heat insulating is a kind of exterior wall self-insulation system building materials.Fire protection requirement can be satisfied, mass mechanized production can be realized.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of wall heat insulation building blocks, comprise front and back panels and pellet, build between the front and back panels and be fixed with pellet, pellet left and right and above all recessed front and back panels, form left groove, right groove and upper groove, pellet below protrude front and back panels, form tenon.
In order to improve intensity, and arranged on left and right sides between the described front and back panels has left/right panel, left/right panel and front and back panels are one, that the centre surrounds is supreme, the cavity of lower panel, built pellet in the cavity, left/right panel and front and back panels have left and right groove at two ends, between the upper end of pellet and the front and back panels upper groove is arranged, front and back panels is protruded in the lower end of pellet, forms tenon.
The cross section of the cavity between described left/right panel and the front and back panels is rectangle, arc, flat teeth groove shape or pointed tooth flute profile.
In order to improve intensity, between the front and back panels of described pellet bottom bottom panel is arranged, bottom panel and front and back panels are one, bottom panel protrudes front and back panels and forms tenon.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage: 1, simple in structure, and the intensity height, good heat insulating is a kind of exterior wall self-insulation system building materials; 2, high temperature resistant, meet fire protection requirement; 3, owing to there is tenon chimeric, metope is easy to straight, and it is simple and convenient to construct; 4, can realize mass mechanized production.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the utility model first embodiment front view;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view among the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model second embodiment front view;
Fig. 4 is B-B sectional view first embodiment among the utility model Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is B-B sectional view second embodiment among the utility model Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is B-B sectional view the 3rd embodiment among the utility model Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is B-B sectional view the 4th embodiment among the utility model Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is C-C sectional view first embodiment among the utility model Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 is C-C sectional view second embodiment among the utility model Fig. 3;
Figure 10 is the utility model the 3rd embodiment front view;
Figure 11 is the D-D sectional view among the utility model Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the E-E sectional view among the utility model Figure 10.
The specific embodiment
A kind of wall heat insulation building blocks comprises front and back panels 1,3 and pellet 2, as shown in Figure 1, 2.Build between the front and back panels 1,3 and be fixed with pellet 2, pellet 2 left and right and above all recessed front and back panels 1,3, form left groove 4, right groove 5 and upper groove 8.Pellet 2 below protrude front and back panels 1,3, form tenon 9.
In order to improve intensity, and arranged on left and right sides between the described front and back panels 1,3 has left/ right panel 6,7, as shown in Figure 3, left/ right panel 6,7 and front and back panels 1,3 are one, that the centre surrounds is supreme, the cavity of lower panel, built pellet 2 in the cavity, left/ right panel 6,7 and front and back panels 1,3 have the right side, right groove 4,5 at two ends, between the upper end of pellet 2 and the front and back panels 1,3 upper groove 8 are arranged.The lower end of pellet 2 is protruded front and back panels 1,3 and is formed tenon 9.The cross section of the cavity between described left/ right panel 6,7 and the front and back panels 1,3 is rectangle, arc, flat teeth groove shape or pointed tooth flute profile, the cross section that is pellet 2 can be rectangle, as shown in Figure 4, can be arc, as shown in Figure 5, can be flat teeth groove shape, as shown in Figure 6, can be the pointed tooth flute profile, as shown in Figure 7.Described tenon 9 can be rectangle, as shown in Figure 8, also can be trapezoidal, as shown in Figure 9.
In order to improve intensity, between the front and back panels 1,3 of described pellet 2 bottoms bottom panel 10 is arranged, as shown in figure 10.Bottom panel 10 is an one with front and back panels 1,3.Bottom panel 10 protrudes front and back panels 1,3 and forms tenon 9.Described tenon 9 can be rectangle, as shown in figure 12, also can be trapezoidal.Pellet 2 and front and back panels 1,3 have left and right groove 4,5 at two ends, as shown in figure 11.Between the upper end of pellet 2 and the front and back panels 1,3 upper groove 8 is arranged, as shown in figure 12.

Claims (5)

1. wall heat insulation building blocks, it is characterized in that: comprise front and back panels (1,3) and pellet (2), build between the front and back panels (1,3) and be fixed with pellet (2), pellet (2) left and right and above all recessed front and back panels (1,3), form left groove (4), right groove (5) and upper groove (8), pellet (2) below protrude front and back panels (1,3), form tenon (9).
2. insulation blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: before described, rear board (1,3) left side between, there is a left side right both sides, right panel (6,7), a left side, right panel (6,7) with before, rear board (1,3) be one, the centre surrounds supreme, the cavity of lower panel, built pellet (2) in the cavity, a left side, right panel (6,7) with before, rear board (1,3) at two ends a left side is arranged, right groove (4,5), the upper end of pellet (2) with before, rear board (1, upper groove (8) is arranged 3), the lower end of pellet (2) with before, rear board (1,3) form tenon (9) between.
3. insulation blocks according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the cross section of the cavity between described left/right panel (6,7) and the front and back panels (1,3) is rectangle, arc, flat teeth groove shape or pointed tooth flute profile.
4. insulation blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the front and back panels (1,3) of described pellet (2) bottom bottom panel (10) is arranged, bottom panel (10) is an one with front and back panels (1,3), and bottom panel (10) protrudes front and back panels (1,3) and forms tenon (9).
5. according to claim 1,2 or 4 described insulation blocks, it is characterized in that: described tenon (9) is a rectangle or trapezoidal.
CNU200720101123XU 2007-04-30 2007-04-30 Heat-insulating block for wall Expired - Fee Related CN201056786Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200720101123XU CN201056786Y (en) 2007-04-30 2007-04-30 Heat-insulating block for wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200720101123XU CN201056786Y (en) 2007-04-30 2007-04-30 Heat-insulating block for wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201056786Y true CN201056786Y (en) 2008-05-07

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CNU200720101123XU Expired - Fee Related CN201056786Y (en) 2007-04-30 2007-04-30 Heat-insulating block for wall

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104453069A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 中城建恒远(贵州安顺)新型建材有限公司 Core inserting system of foam inner core of heat-preservation brick

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104453069A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 中城建恒远(贵州安顺)新型建材有限公司 Core inserting system of foam inner core of heat-preservation brick

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080507