CN201056061Y - Over material lacking device of powder forming machine - Google Patents
Over material lacking device of powder forming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201056061Y CN201056061Y CNU2007201106085U CN200720110608U CN201056061Y CN 201056061 Y CN201056061 Y CN 201056061Y CN U2007201106085 U CNU2007201106085 U CN U2007201106085U CN 200720110608 U CN200720110608 U CN 200720110608U CN 201056061 Y CN201056061 Y CN 201056061Y
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- forming machine
- liquid pump
- air
- pressure oil
- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an over/under-feeding device of a powder forming machine. The over/under-feeding device comprises an integrated link component consisting of a female mold assembly, a center rod, and a piston rod of a normally-open reset cylinder. The device is characterized in that an adjusting device is arranged on the center rod and is connected with a normally-open pressure oil cylinder; the normally-open pressure oil cylinder is connected with an air-liquid pump through a oil feeding loop; and the air-liquid pump is connected with an air power device. According to the technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that: (1) the original air source power of the forming machine enters the air-liquid pump to convert oil in the air-liquid pump to pressure oil of 50 MPa, and the pressure oil enters the pressure oil cylinder through a solenoid valve and is converted to high-pressure oil through the air-liquid pump by using the air source power of the forming machine so as to achieve lifting action of the female mold without the need of additional power device; and (2) the device has relatively dependent structure and small size, and can be arranged and attached to the pressure forming machine of different structural forms and models to add the use function.
Description
Affiliated field
The utility model belongs to a kind of servicing unit of powder forming machine, and particularly a kind of powder forming machine is crossed and owed materials device.
Background technology
In the powder forming machine pressing process; the automatic charge process generally adopts the positive displacement charge mechanism; promptly go up after the compacting of part finishes the demoulding and finish to leave the compacting center; die can rise to feed location automatically; in the uphill process; in have the material powder charging boots automatic horizontal move to plane on the die; the pull of vacuum that relies on powder weight and die to form in the cavity volume in the process when lifting charges into powder in the matrix cavity; after matrix cavity is filled with; the origin-location is withdrawed from reinforced boots translation; simultaneously that plane on the die is unnecessary powder is wipeed off and is taken away, and the amount of powder in the matrix cavity is the amount of powder of the required part that is shaped at this moment, and it is consistent after should feeding in raw material at every turn.But in actual use, different industries, its granular size of the powder of unlike material, density, water content and flowability are all variant, this will make the positive displacement when filling with substance can produce that filling is filled part inadequately or the chamber in the Density Distribution non-uniform phenomenon, this will make part quality after the compacting be affected to scrap even.
Except in the charging process, the charging boots are shaken or expect to add in the boots measure such as agitator and can to a certain degree improve the charging quality, but the most effective way is to make when filling with substance, distance that exceeds desired location of die lifting, just the height of die inner chamber increases at this moment, its charge increase the back uniformity promptly be greatly improved, finish charging after, die drops to former normal charging position immediately, and the material boots are wipeed the unnecessary powder on plane on the die again off.
This is that a kind of the proof through reality makes all effective ways of even denser of charging, and is called forming machine punishment in advance function.
When the die charging finishes, when upper trimming die begins decline and enters matrix cavity, because impulse force tends to make the powder around the material top, chamber to spray out because of entering of upper trimming die, this phenomenon is tiny at some particle of compacting, during the powder of very light weight especially obviously (as some electronic ceramic powders, brush carbon dust etc.).This situation occurs the powder amount in the chamber is reduced, the parts density after compacting is finished just can not reach the quality standard of design.The way of its solution is before upper trimming die enters matrix cavity, make die lifting certain altitude equally, make die top form a cavity, when entering, upper trimming die just can not go out powder, after upper trimming die enters matrix cavity, die descends immediately and is returned to original normal operation position, and this process efficiently solves the problem of spraying powder, and what this process was called forming machine owes to expect function.
Two problems that exist in the above-described pressing process, have only die just can solve well in distance of reasonable time lifting, such function is also arranged on the import forming machines such as former Japan, but all fixing design major diameter cylinder is realized the die lifting on the center-pole of machine intimate, limited because of the gas atmospheric pressure, must realize action by the intensifying cylinder cylinder diameter, cause mechanism bulky, in the course of the work, the action of huge cylinder also causes very big operating noise.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of powder forming machine to cross and owe materials device, this device has utilized the source of the gas power of forming machine itself, does not need to increase other power set.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: a kind of powder forming machine is crossed and is owed materials device, the piston rod of die assembly, center-pole and reset cylinder is the whole linkage part that links together, cylinder is a normally open, it is characterized in that: described center-pole is provided with an adjusting device, adjusting device and one is often opened oil pressure cylinder and is linked to each other, and often opens oil pressure cylinder and links to each other with Gas-liquid pump by an oil supply loop, and Gas-liquid pump links to each other with jet power unit.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model also adopts following further technical scheme: described adjusting device is made of the block that links to each other with center-pole, stop block, adjusting screw(rod) and back-moving spring, stop block matches with block, play position-limiting action, and regulate by adjusting screw(rod), the lower end of adjusting screw(rod) is provided with back-moving spring, and the upper end is spacing by often opening oil pressure cylinder control.
Described oil supply loop is provided with a magnetic valve, and magnetic valve is opened and closed by a Controlled by Programmable Controller.
As shown from the above technical solution, the utlity model has following advantage: 1, original source of the gas power enters Gas-liquid pump on the forming machine, in Gas-liquid pump, oil is converted to the pressure oil of 50Mpa, enter oil pressure cylinder through magnetic valve, utilized the source of the gas power of forming machine itself, convert hydraulic oil to by Gas-liquid pump, realize the lifting action of die, do not need to increase other power set.2, this is one independence and the less device of volume can be installed and be attached on the compression molding press of not version machine and model, to increase function of use comparatively speaking.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the piston rod 3 of die assembly 1 and center-pole 2 and reset cylinder, be the global facility that links together, cylinder is a normally open, promptly has pressure air by piston rod 3 center-pole 2 and die assembly 1 upwards to be pushed away (die is got back to feed location again) all the time.Center-pole 2 is provided with an adjusting device, adjusting device and one is often opened oil pressure cylinder 4 and is linked to each other, adjusting device is made of the block 5 that links to each other with center-pole 2, stop block 6, adjusting screw(rod) 7 and back-moving spring 8, stop block 6 matches with block 5, play position-limiting action, and by adjusting screw(rod) 7 adjustings, the lower end of regulating spiral shell 7 is provided with back-moving spring 8, the upper end is spacing by often opening oil pressure cylinder 4 controls, often open oil pressure cylinder 4 and link to each other with Gas-liquid pump 10 by an oil supply loop 9, Gas-liquid pump 10 links to each other with the jet power unit (not shown).Oil supply loop 9 is provided with a magnetic valve 11, and magnetic valve 11 is opened and closed by Programmable Logic Controller (not shown) control.
The height of feed location is decided by block 5 and backstop fast 6, backstop fast 6 can be done adjustment up and down by adjusting screw(rod) 7 and set, adjusting screw(rod) 7 tops are equipped with oil pressure cylinder 4, oil pressure cylinder 4 also is a normally open, in course of normal operation, oil pressure cylinder 4 piston rods make adjusting screw(rod) 7 be limited to the operating position of setting all the time downwards.
When in certain moment, need die make progress lifting certain move apart from this time, by the PLC programme-control magnetic valve of setting 11, make the oil pressure off-load in the oil pressure cylinder 4.At this moment, die group 1 under the effect of reset cylinder, distance that configures of lifting upwards, the setting of distance can be carried out (regulated quantity is between 0~5mm) by the adjusting device of oil pressure cylinder 4 bottoms.
The die lifting is held time by the control of PLC program setting, as long as action is finished, oil pressure cylinder 4 is controlled supercharging immediately by magnetic valve 11, forces adjusting screw(rod) 7 to move downward, and makes whole die assembly 1 get back to original operating position.
Pressure oil in the oil pressure cylinder 4 is to form like this: original source of the gas power enters Gas-liquid pump 10 through regulator 12 on the forming machine, the oil that will come from fuel tank in Gas-liquid pump 10 converts the pressure oil of 50Mpa to, enter oil pressure cylinder 4 through magnetic valve 11, make oil pressure cylinder 4 be in normally open, after magnetic valve 11 is pressed PLC instruction cut-out oil circuit, pressure oil in the oil pressure cylinder 4 is got back to fuel tank 14 by the oil drain out in the overflow valve 13, above-mentioned whole process just finished die in due course between the upwards action of lifting.
When the material boots begin to move on the matrix cavity plane, oil pressure cylinder 4 release under PLC and magnetic valve 11 controls, the distance that the matrix cavity lifting is certain, (can set adjusting as required), to realize fully reinforced function, before upper trimming die enters die, also can make the certain distance of die lifting prevent the function of dusting with realization equally by same control.A pressing cycle process, can use the secondary lifting,, also can only use punishment in advance or only use and owe material according to the situation of user's actual part and powder to finish punishment in advance and to owe to expect function, perhaps all need not, this all is to select by the program setting of PLC.
Claims (3)
1. a powder forming machine is crossed and is owed materials device, the whole linkage part of the piston rod (3) of die assembly (1), center-pole (2) and reset cylinder for linking together, cylinder is a normally open, it is characterized in that: described center-pole (2) is provided with an adjusting device, adjusting device and one is often opened oil pressure cylinder (4) and is linked to each other, often open oil pressure cylinder (4) and link to each other with Gas-liquid pump (10) by an oil supply loop (9), Gas-liquid pump (10) links to each other with jet power unit.
2. a kind of powder forming machine as claimed in claim 1 is crossed and is owed materials device, it is characterized in that: described adjusting device is made of the block (5) that links to each other with center-pole (2), stop block (6), adjusting screw(rod) (7) and back-moving spring (8), stop block (6) matches with block (5), play position-limiting action, and regulate by adjusting screw(rod) (7), the lower end of regulating spiral shell (7) is provided with back-moving spring (8), and the upper end is spacing by often opening oil pressure cylinder (4) control.
3. a kind of powder forming machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is crossed and owed materials device, it is characterized in that: described oil supply loop (9) is provided with a magnetic valve (11), and magnetic valve (11) is opened and closed by a Controlled by Programmable Controller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201106085U CN201056061Y (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2007-06-13 | Over material lacking device of powder forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201106085U CN201056061Y (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2007-06-13 | Over material lacking device of powder forming machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201056061Y true CN201056061Y (en) | 2008-05-07 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2007201106085U Expired - Lifetime CN201056061Y (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2007-06-13 | Over material lacking device of powder forming machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102490387A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-06-13 | 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 | Filling-short filling mechanism in full-automatic power pressing machine |
CN102794928A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-11-28 | 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 | Over-filling and under-filling dual-linkage-cylinder mechanism of full-automatic powder forming machine |
CN106925779A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-07-07 | 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 | Powder device and control system are filled out in controllable type servo profiling |
US20200353528A1 (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-12 | Lapmaster Wolters Gmbh | Fine blanking system and method of operating |
-
2007
- 2007-06-13 CN CNU2007201106085U patent/CN201056061Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102794928A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-11-28 | 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 | Over-filling and under-filling dual-linkage-cylinder mechanism of full-automatic powder forming machine |
CN102490387A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-06-13 | 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 | Filling-short filling mechanism in full-automatic power pressing machine |
CN106925779A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-07-07 | 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 | Powder device and control system are filled out in controllable type servo profiling |
US20200353528A1 (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-12 | Lapmaster Wolters Gmbh | Fine blanking system and method of operating |
US11779988B2 (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2023-10-10 | Lapmaster Wolters Gmbh | Fine blanking system and method of operating |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080507 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |