CN201055710Y - Horizontal continuous propulsion type microwave extractor - Google Patents
Horizontal continuous propulsion type microwave extractor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201055710Y CN201055710Y CNU200620049558XU CN200620049558U CN201055710Y CN 201055710 Y CN201055710 Y CN 201055710Y CN U200620049558X U CNU200620049558X U CN U200620049558XU CN 200620049558 U CN200620049558 U CN 200620049558U CN 201055710 Y CN201055710 Y CN 201055710Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- microwave
- discharging
- tubular reactor
- cavity
- horizontal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0211—Solvent extraction of solids in combination with an electric or magnetic field
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
- B01D11/0223—Moving bed of solid material
- B01D11/0226—Moving bed of solid material with the general transport direction of the solids parallel to the rotation axis of the conveyor, e.g. worm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0207—Control systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is a device which is used for the continuous micro-wave extraction of natural plant in lab or industrial production; the device comprises a vertical feed mixer (1), a horizontal helical propelling device (2) and a lowering discharge device (3). The vertical feed mixer (1) comprises a cone mixing tub (1-1), a mixer (1-6) and a lower helical propelling feed section (1-2). The horizontal helical propelling extraction device (2) is divided into a front micro-wave extraction section (2-1) and a back cooling section (2-2); the helical propeller (2-1e) arranged in a round pipe reaction kettle (2-1d) is penetrated through the whole round pipe reaction kettle (2-1d); one side of the lowering discharge device (3) is equipped with an inlet and the lower end is a discharge port. The utility model heats the extracted liquid in the micro-wave extraction section by the micro-wave and at the same time rolls the liquid forwards for delivery; the liquid is heated evenly and the extraction process can be implemented continuously with high quality; the efficiency is high and the energy consumption is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of a kind of device that is used for using from natural plants on laboratory or the industrial production microwave abstracting active ingredient, is a kind of horizontal continuous drive-in microwave extracting apparatus especially.
Background technology
The extraction of natural plants, for example: the purpose of the extraction of medicinal material is to extract to greatest extent effective ingredient from the medicinal material of composition complexity.Therefore, the choose reasonable of medicinal material extract method and condition guarantees that to enhancing productivity and recovery rate the inherent quality and the clinical efficacy of medicine preparation is most important.
At present, the Chinese medicine production of China still utilizes traditional extracting method, as: decocting method, infusion process, percolation, circumfluence method and steam distillation etc., all be shortcomings such as dependence fuel combustion or heating wire add extraction heat, and the ubiquity extraction time is long, the effective ingredient recovery rate is not high, production efficiency is low, energy consumption is high, solvent load is big.Press for advanced extraction (extraction) method of taking, to replace above-mentioned outmoded, backward production method.
Abroad just proposed the new method that extracts with microwave energy as far back as 1986, the characteristics of microwave abstracting are: microwave heats from extract is inner, and radiationless and conduction loss is so heat quick, energy-conservation and go deep into extract inside, extraction yield height.Therefore, quick application and development have been obtained with its special advantages and characteristics.
By retrieval, national patent 02111640.7 " Chinese medicine microwave extracting apparatus ", " 02277499.8 microwave extracting apparatus ", " 200610444442.1 a kind of decompressed microwave extraction device and method that is used for the active ingredients of plants extraction ", 200520052189.5 all disclose appliance arrangement in the information papers such as " microwave extracting apparatus " with microwave abstracting, they have a common technical characterictic, i.e. liquid material of in a vertical container, packing into to be extracted, agitating device is arranged in the container, container has microwave generating apparatus outward, microwave carries out microwave heating extraction to the liquid material that stirs, all having entered the practical stage applies to suitability for industrialized production, and more traditional heating preparation method has certain advantage.But they also have common weak point, because liquid material operation in a static relatively container, even stirring is arranged, the viscous effect of liquid material, the heating using microwave of the local parts of outer wall always causes the heating inhomogeneities, influence extraction quality is found in the practice, some device even the burnt phenomenon of sticking with paste of part occurs.Simultaneously, it is also not high enough that unit is interrupted state operation extraction efficiency, and power consumption is bigger relatively, and the needs of further improvement, improvement, raising are arranged.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficiency of heating surface height, energy-saving effect is remarkable, extraction yield is high, productivity ratio is high a kind of horizontal continuous drive-in microwave extracting apparatus, can stop the inhomogeneous heating phenomena in the extraction container.In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme.
A kind of horizontal continuous drive-in microwave extracting apparatus, comprise vertical charging agitating device, transfer formula device for discharging and microwave generator, the conical agitator top of vertical charging agitating device has charging aperture, the formula device for discharging of transferring has a charging aperture and a discharge port, it is characterized in that, comprise that also horizontal spiral advances extraction equipment, this horizontal spiral advances extraction equipment to comprise a tubular reactor cavity and is installed in the interior spiral propeller of this tubular reactor cavity, spiral propeller is driven by power, tubular reactor cavity upstream have one with the charging aperture of the below UNICOM of vertical charging agitating device, the downstream have one with transfer the discharging opening that formula device for discharging charging aperture is connected, microwave generator is fixed near the tubular reactor cavity.
Described horizontal spiral drive-in extraction equipment also comprises a rectangle microwave resonant cavity, this rectangle microwave resonant cavity upstream extremity sealing, described tubular reactor cavity is installed in the rectangle microwave resonator, rectangle microwave resonant cavity sidewall has a plurality of emission ports, and microwave generator is installed in the emission port place and is positioned at the rectangle microwave resonator outside.
Tubular reactor cavity places the rectangle microwave resonator of being made by metallic plate, offers some microwave emission ports on the microwave cavity wall, and emission port links to each other with the microwave generator that is installed in the microwave resonance cavity outer wall.The power of microwave generator and quantity is theoretical and requirements settings such as running length, heating uniformity by heating using microwave.When microwave generator is opened, the liquid material in the tubular reactor cavity is carried out microwave heating extraction by microwave cavity.
Described horizontal spiral drive-in extraction equipment also comprises the microwave generator cover of both sides, and this microwave generator cover is fixed on the rectangle microwave resonant cavity.
Rectangle microwave resonant cavity and microwave generator cover are metal shell, both can protect horizontal spiral to advance all working parts in the extraction equipment, also can prevent and isolated microwave cavity in the microwave that leaks out, play the security protection effect.
In the described tubular reactor cavity temperature sensor is installed, monitors the temperature of whole extraction process.
Setting pressure indication of described tubular reactor cavity top and superpressure warning means of deflation, the safety on the protection microwave abstracting section.
Described horizontal spiral drive-in extraction equipment also comprises a cooling section, and this cooling section is that the wall by spirality propeller, tubular reactor cavity and microwave cavity extends downstream and forms.
The described formula device for discharging of transferring comprises an elastic damping device, and elastic damping device is installed on the axle that extends to the spiral propeller of transferring in the formula device for discharging; The axle head of spiral propeller is installed in and is fixed in the axle bed of transferring on the formula device for discharging, elastic damping device comprises damping sheet, spring, axle sleeve and trimmer, damping sheet, spring, axle sleeve is enclosed within on the spirality propeller shaft successively, the damping sheet left side is sealed and matched with the charging aperture of transferring the formula device for discharging, with the contact-making surface of axle sealing ring is installed, can slides along axle horizontal; Axle sleeve is fixed on the axle bed, on its excircle external screw thread is arranged; Trimmer is enclosed within on the axle sleeve, cooperates with sleeve thread, and spring is fixed between damping sheet and the trimmer.
Specifically, vertical charging agitating device comprises conical agitator and the screwfeed section that is connected conical agitator below, conical agitator is that a toot comprises the wherein coaxial agitator that has, and the shape and size of agitator must be guaranteed the liquid material in the toot is fully mixed.The screwfeed section is for being provided with a screwfeed device in a metal circular tube, it can be sent the liquid material after stirring into down the road and carry out heating using microwave, and this section metal tube can also play attenuation to descending the road microwave, prevents the leakage of microwave cavity microwave.
Lower end in the screwfeed section is provided with valve, closes when stopping to extract work, otherwise opens, continuously the liquid of road supply downwards material.
It is horizontal pressure-bearing type that horizontal spiral advances extraction equipment, and it is divided into leading portion microwave resonance section and back segment cooling section.
Described microwave resonance section, it is characterized in that, but the tubular reactor cavity of microwave resonance section is made by the material of corrosion-resistant, heat-resisting and bearing certain pressure, as plastics, neither absorb microwave, also do not stop microwave, inner spirality propeller is in whole tubular reactor cavity, the external diameter of helical blade and tubular reactor cavity inner wall closely movingly, to form a plurality of airtight extraction passages.
Tubular reactor cavity places the rectangle microwave resonator of being made by metallic plate, offers some microwave emission ports on the microwave cavity wall, and emission port links to each other with the microwave generator that is installed in the microwave resonance cavity outer wall.The power of microwave generator and quantity is theoretical and requirements settings such as running length, heating uniformity by heating using microwave.When microwave generator is opened, the liquid material in the tubular reactor cavity is carried out microwave heating extraction by microwave cavity.
Described cooling section is characterized in that, cooling section is coaxial with the microwave resonance section, structure is tubular reactor cavity and run through wherein spiral propeller.Do not dispose microwave generator on cooling section, therefore, this section material can not consider to be suitable for the requirement of microwave occasion, can adopt metal.By this section, spiral propeller is in outside the microwave cavity, and promptly the extract material leaves the heating using microwave field, is in cooling, decompression state in the process that helical blade advances, and prepares discharging.
The formula device for discharging of transferring is the tubular body of upper end closed lower ending opening, it is import that one side of tubular body has a through hole that is connected with horizontal spiral propelling extraction equipment, lower ending opening is the discharge port of transferring the formula device for discharging, and there is a discharge port valve at the discharge port place, at the upper end closed end one blast pipe is arranged.
The Kai Heguan of discharge port valve 3-3 control discharging.
The blast pipe of upper end can discharge the gas that discharges in the liquid material of extraction back.
The formula device for discharging of transferring can adopt metal material, can play the microwave attenuation effect, prevents microwave leakage, guarantees safety.
The conical agitator of vertical charging agitating device is provided with fluid level indicator, is convenient to observe and monitor the liquid material amount that bucket is interior, and charging aperture and inlet are arranged above conical agitator, is used for charging and feed liquor.
There is an elastic damping device in the import department of transferring the formula device for discharging, its structure is, at damping sheet back the spring screwing mechanism is arranged with the identical shaped area of import, control the damping force of damping sheet by the pretightning force of turn change spring, its effect is to stop the solution that in advance flows out, treat that the liquid material that extract and extract mix arrives discharging opening under the promotion of helical blade, and the resistance that overcomes damping unit wash discharging opening open could discharging.
Horizontal spiral advances the spirality propeller of extraction equipment inside to be driven by the infinitely variable speeds power-jdriven gear, according to the needs of extraction, drives the spiral propeller rotation with different rotating speeds, to obtain best effect of extracting.
Advance the upper and lower surface of rectangle microwave resonator of extraction equipment to extend to all parts that contained horizontal spiral propelling extraction equipment to both sides and front and rear part along horizontal spiral, being sealed by side plate of face stretched on upper and lower edge all around, top and bottom and side plate constitute host shell, and host shell is a metallic plate.Metal shell both can protect horizontal spiral to advance all working parts in the extraction equipment, also can prevent and isolated microwave cavity in the microwave that leaks out, play the security protection effect.When using operation, put into the conical agitator of vertical charging agitating device by charging aperture,, inject the required solvent of extraction in proportion in addition from inlet through the extraction material pulverized, as: methyl alcohol, acetone, hexane etc.By agitator the liquid material is fully mixed and to stir evenly.Open the valve of screwfeed section lower end then, the horizontal spiral of liquid material to be extracted after mixing being sent into the bottom advances in the extraction equipment, liquid material to be extracted advances in the microwave resonance section of extraction equipment at horizontal spiral, be subjected to the heating using microwave in the outside on one side, be subjected to the angle of rake rolling of spirality on one side, stir and advance, it is heated very even, balanced, the quality and the efficient of extraction are very high, the liquid material of spirality propeller inwall is kept in motion always, because the liquid material is to send into continuously not stopping, do not stop again to extract continuously, so extraction efficiency is very high, utilization rate of equipment and installations is also higher, energy consumption is relatively low.
Advance temperature sensor temperature displayed in the extraction equipment according to horizontal spiral, set in advance or in time adjust the angle of rake rotating speed of spirality, with the effect of extracting that obtains.
Liquid material after the extraction is in the cooling decompression state through the cooling section of horizontal spiral propelling extraction equipment, prepares discharging.The solution that flows out is stoped by elastic damping device in advance, wait that the liquid material that extracts mixing arrives discharging opening under the promotion of helical blade, and the accumulation resistance backlash that overcome damping unit leaves material eloquence and can enter and transfer in the formula device for discharging, opens to transfer formula device for discharging discharge port valve and carry out discharging.
The utility model not only makes microwave abstracting be applied to the extraction of traditional natural plants, and makes extraction production serialization and automation, to enhance productivity greatly, saves manpower and equipment, reduces and pollutes.The technical program is applicable to the production of Chinese herbal medicine enterprise, the experimental study equipment of school and R﹠D institution or the pilot-plant of product.If at the preceding outfit material pulverizing continuously and automatically and the feeding materials device of this device, discharging opening is equipped with liquid material separator and extract distilling apparatus in the back again, can obtain target product.This is the complete natural plants continuous extraction automatic assembly line of a cover.At present, there are about 1000 families of traditional Chinese medicine enterprise in China, if enterprise's employing microwave continuous extraction automatic assembly line of 10% is arranged, that will produce huge economic and social benefit.Certainly, this device can be widely used in the Chinese medicine extraction production of other natural plants in addition.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 always schemes for continuous type microwave extracting device of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the transverse cross-sectional view that horizontal spiral advances microwave resonance section part in the extraction equipment among Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional drawing that horizontal spiral advances microwave resonance section spiral propeller in the extraction equipment among Fig. 1
Fig. 4 advances the installation diagram of microwave resonance section temperature sensor in the extraction equipment for horizontal spiral
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of transferring elastic damping device in the formula device for discharging
Fig. 6 is the valve figure that transfers the formula device for discharging
Among the figure, 1 vertical charging agitating device 2 horizontal spirals advance extraction equipment 3 to transfer the conical agitator 1-2 of formula device for discharging 1-1 screwfeed section 1-3 valve 1-4 charging aperture 1-5 inlet 1-6 agitator
2-1 microwave resonance section 2-1a microwave cavity 2-1b microwave generator 2-1c temperature sensor 2-1d tubular reactor cavity 2-1e spirality propeller 2-1f superpressure warning exhaust apparatus 2-1g housing 2-2 cooling section 2-3 power-jdriven gear
3-1 blast pipe 3-2 elastic damping device 3-3 discharge port valve
The specific embodiment
Provide the preferred embodiment of the utility model patent below according to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, and described in detail, enable to understand better structure function of the present utility model and characteristics.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of horizontal continuous drive-in microwave extracting apparatus comprises that vertical charging agitating device 1, horizontal spiral advance extraction equipment 2 and transfer formula device for discharging 3.
Vertical charging agitating device 1 comprise conical agitator 1-1 and with the tubulose screwfeed part 1-2 of conical agitator below UNICOM, both are coaxial, conical agitator 1-1 has a dismountable loam cake 1-9, loam cake 1-9 center has one by the rotating shaft 1-10 that is fixed on the driven by motor on the loam cake 1-9, rotating shaft 1-10 stretches into the lower end in the screwfeed part 1-2, on the lower circumference of rotating shaft 1-10 helical blade is arranged, the upper outside of rotating shaft 1-10 is fixed with an agitator 1-6, the shape and size of agitator 1-6 must be guaranteed the liquid material in the toot is fully mixed, the conical agitator 1-1 of vertical charging agitating device 1 is provided with the fluid level indicator (not shown), has charging aperture 1-4 and inlet 1-5 on the loam cake 1-9 of conical agitator 1-1.
Screwfeed part 1-2 can send the liquid material after stirring into down the road and carry out heating using microwave, and this section metal tube can also play attenuation to descending the road microwave, prevents the leakage of microwave.Lower end at screwfeed part 1-2 is provided with valve 1-3, closes when stopping microwave abstracting, and when opening, the liquid material is supplied with in the road continuously downwards.
It is that level is horizontal that horizontal spiral advances extraction equipment 2, and it is divided into leading portion microwave resonance section 2-1 and back segment cooling section 2-2.
Shown in Fig. 1,2 and 3, microwave resonance section 2-1 comprises a plurality of microwave generator 2-1b, spirality propeller 2-1e, tubular reactor cavity 2-1d and host shell 2-1g.Host shell 2-1g cross section is a rectangle, the left end sealing, be fixed on the horizontal level by support, be separated into the middle microwave cavity 2-1a and the microwave emission cavity 2-1h of both sides by two vertical panels in the chamber, the sealing of tubular reactor cavity 2-1d left side, be fixed on by metallic plate and make in the microwave cavity 2-1a, the external diameter of the helical blade of spirality propeller 2-1e and tubular reactor cavity 2-1d inwall closely movingly, to form a plurality of airtight extraction passages.The left end of spirality propeller 2-1e axle passes host shell 2-1g and is connected with motor 2-3.Offer some microwave emission ports on microwave cavity 2-1a two side, microwave generator 2-1b is installed in the emission port place in the microwave emission cavity 2-1h.The power of microwave generator 2-1b and quantity is theoretical and requirements settings such as running length, heating uniformity by heating using microwave.But the tubular reactor cavity 2-1d of microwave resonance section 2-1 is made by the plastics of corrosion-resistant, heat-resisting and bearing certain pressure, neither absorbs microwave, does not also stop microwave.
Host shell 2-1g is a metallic plate, both can protect horizontal spiral to advance all working parts in the extraction equipment, also can prevent and isolated microwave cavity in the microwave that leaks out, play the security protection effect.Vertical charging agitating device 1 is fixedly mounted on the host shell 2-1g, the lower end UNICOM of the right-hand member of tubular reactor cavity 2-1d and the feeding part 1-2 of vertical charging agitating device 1.
Horizontal spiral advances the spirality propeller 2-1e of extraction equipment 2 inside to be driven by the infinitely variable speeds power-jdriven gear, according to the needs of extraction, with the rotation of different rotating speed driving spiral propeller 2-1e, to obtain best effect of extracting.
Shown in Fig. 2 and 4, in the tubular reactor cavity 2-1d lower end of microwave abstracting section 2-1 temperature sensor 2-1c is installed, monitor the temperature of whole extraction process.Pressure indication and superpressure warning means of deflation 2-1f are installed, the safety on the protection microwave abstracting section 2-1 in the tubular reactor cavity 2-1d upper end.
Cooling section 2-2 is extended to the right by the wall of spirality propeller 2-1e, tubular reactor cavity 2-1d and microwave cavity 2-1a and forms, and the blade of spirality propeller 2-1e is covered with microwave resonance section 2-1 and cooling section 2-2.This section material can not consider to be suitable for the requirement of microwave occasion, promptly use the material that does not absorb microwave, use the metal species material, the extension of wall in cooling section 2-2 of tubular reactor cavity 2-1d and microwave cavity 2-1a can adopt other material to be separately made, and is fixed together again.By the time and the distance of this section operation, can cooled interior extract the temperature that heats back liquid material, reduce its pressure so that following road discharging operation.
Transfer formula device for discharging 3 and be the tubular body of upper end closed lower ending opening, it is charging aperture that there is a through hole that is connected with horizontal spiral propelling extraction equipment 2 in the left side of tubular body, lower ending opening is the discharge port of transferring the formula device for discharging, and there is a discharge port valve 3-3 at the discharge port place, the Kai Heguan of control discharging; One blast pipe 3-1 is arranged transferring formula device for discharging 3 upper end closed ends, can discharge the gas that discharges in the liquid material of extraction back.
Shown in Fig. 1 and 5, axial right extension of spirality propeller 2-1e rotatably is fixed on the axle bed 3-5 in the right side wall of transferring formula device for discharging 3.Elastic damping device 3-2 comprises damping sheet 3-6, spring 3-7, axle sleeve 3-8 and trimmer 3-9.Damping sheet 3-6, spring 3-7 axle sleeve 3-8 are enclosed within on the spirality propeller 2-1e axle successively, and damping sheet 3-6 left side is sealed and matched with the charging aperture of transferring formula device for discharging 3, with the contact-making surface of axle sealing ring are installed, and can slide along axle horizontal.Axle sleeve 3-8 is fixed on the axle bed 3-5, on its excircle external screw thread is arranged.Trimmer 3-9 is enclosed within on the axle sleeve 3-8, with axle sleeve 3-8 threaded engagement.Spring 3-7 left end is fixed on damping sheet 3-6 right side, and right-hand member is fixed on the left side of trimmer 3-9, and certain pretightning force is arranged.Come the pretightning force of control spring reduction length formation to control the damping force of damping sheet 3-6 by rotation trimmer 3-9, its effect is to stop the solution that in advance flows out, treat that the liquid material that extract and extract mix arrives discharging opening under the promotion of helical blade, and the resistance that overcomes damping unit wash discharging opening open could discharging.
Transfer formula device for discharging 3 and can adopt metal material, can play the microwave attenuation effect, prevent microwave leakage, guarantee safety.
The characteristics of the technical program are, the horizontal spiral of liquid material to be extracted after mixing being sent into the bottom advances in the extraction equipment, liquid material to be extracted is in the microwave resonance section, the heating using microwave that microwave generator outside being subjected on one side sends, be subjected to the angle of rake rolling of spirality on one side, stir and advance, all the time be in the motion flow regime, it is heated very even, being of high quality of extraction mode its extraction static relatively than prior art, the liquid material of spirality propeller inwall is kept in motion always, liquid material viscous and the burnt phenomenon of sticking with paste can not occur.Because the liquid material is to send into continuously not stopping, do not stop again to extract continuously, it is very high therefore to extract productivity ratio, and it is few to take equipment, and utilization rate of equipment and installations is also higher, energy consumption is relatively low, pollutes also few.
Claims (8)
1. horizontal continuous drive-in microwave extracting apparatus, comprise vertical charging agitating device, transfer formula device for discharging and microwave generator, the conical agitator top of vertical charging agitating device has charging aperture, the formula device for discharging of transferring has a charging aperture and a discharge port, it is characterized in that, comprise that also horizontal spiral advances extraction equipment, this horizontal spiral advances extraction equipment to comprise a tubular reactor cavity and is installed in the interior spiral propeller of this tubular reactor cavity, spiral propeller is driven by power, tubular reactor cavity upstream have one with the charging aperture of the below UNICOM of vertical charging agitating device, the downstream have one with transfer the discharging opening that formula device for discharging charging aperture is connected, microwave generator is fixed near the tubular reactor cavity.
2. horizontal continuous drive-in microwave extracting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise a rectangle microwave resonant cavity, this rectangle microwave resonant cavity upstream extremity sealing, described tubular reactor cavity is installed in the rectangle microwave resonator, rectangle microwave resonant cavity sidewall has a plurality of emission ports, and microwave generator is installed in the emission port place and is positioned at the rectangle microwave resonator outside.
3. horizontal continuous drive-in microwave extracting apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described horizontal spiral advances extraction equipment also to comprise the microwave generator cover of both sides, and this microwave generator cover is fixed on the rectangle microwave resonant cavity.
4. according to each described horizontal continuous drive-in microwave extracting apparatus of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, the temperature sensor of the temperature of the whole extraction process of monitoring is installed in the described tubular reactor cavity.
5. according to each described horizontal continuous drive-in microwave extracting apparatus of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that indication of described tubular reactor cavity top setting pressure and superpressure warning means of deflation.
6. horizontal spiral according to claim 4 advances extraction equipment, it is characterized in that indication of described tubular reactor cavity top setting pressure and superpressure warning means of deflation.
7. horizontal continuous drive-in microwave extracting apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described horizontal spiral advances extraction equipment also to comprise a cooling section, and this cooling section is that the wall by spirality propeller, tubular reactor cavity and microwave cavity extends downstream and forms.
8. horizontal continuous drive-in microwave extracting apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described formula device for discharging of transferring comprises an elastic damping device, and elastic damping device is installed on the axle that extends to the spiral propeller of transferring in the formula device for discharging; The axle head of spiral propeller is installed in and is fixed in the axle bed of transferring on the formula device for discharging, elastic damping device comprises damping sheet, spring, axle sleeve and trimmer, damping sheet, spring, axle sleeve is enclosed within on the spirality propeller shaft successively, the damping sheet left side is sealed and matched with the charging aperture of transferring the formula device for discharging, with the contact-making surface of axle sealing ring is installed, can slides along axle horizontal; Axle sleeve is fixed on the axle bed, on its excircle external screw thread is arranged; Trimmer is enclosed within on the axle sleeve, cooperates with sleeve thread, and spring is fixed between damping sheet and the trimmer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200620049558XU CN201055710Y (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2006-12-26 | Horizontal continuous propulsion type microwave extractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200620049558XU CN201055710Y (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2006-12-26 | Horizontal continuous propulsion type microwave extractor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201055710Y true CN201055710Y (en) | 2008-05-07 |
Family
ID=39424556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200620049558XU Expired - Fee Related CN201055710Y (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2006-12-26 | Horizontal continuous propulsion type microwave extractor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201055710Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101745249A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-23 | 济宁金百特工程机械有限公司 | Support device of spiral propeller shaft inside extracting pipe |
| CN101928007A (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2010-12-29 | 化学工业第二设计院宁波工程有限公司 | Magnesium-silicide spiral cooling device |
| CN107201455A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-26 | 赣州清亦华科科技有限公司 | A kind of horizontal extraction equipment for rare earth feed liquid |
| CN107351274A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-17 | 洛阳和梦科技有限公司 | Microwave-type kneader with multi-functional screw rod |
| CN110025975A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-07-19 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco |
| WO2019211795A1 (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-07 | Radient Technologies Inc. | Continuous flow microwave-assisted extraction of a cannabis biomass |
| WO2019211794A1 (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-07 | Radient Technologies Inc. | Extraction using a microwave assisted extractor |
| WO2019229704A1 (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-05 | Radient Technologies Inc. | Process for reducing nicotine in tobacco biomass and tobacco composition |
-
2006
- 2006-12-26 CN CNU200620049558XU patent/CN201055710Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101745249A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-23 | 济宁金百特工程机械有限公司 | Support device of spiral propeller shaft inside extracting pipe |
| CN101928007A (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2010-12-29 | 化学工业第二设计院宁波工程有限公司 | Magnesium-silicide spiral cooling device |
| CN101928007B (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2013-04-17 | 中国化学赛鼎宁波工程有限公司 | Magnesium-silicide spiral cooling device |
| CN107201455A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-26 | 赣州清亦华科科技有限公司 | A kind of horizontal extraction equipment for rare earth feed liquid |
| CN107351274A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-17 | 洛阳和梦科技有限公司 | Microwave-type kneader with multi-functional screw rod |
| WO2019211795A1 (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-07 | Radient Technologies Inc. | Continuous flow microwave-assisted extraction of a cannabis biomass |
| WO2019211794A1 (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-07 | Radient Technologies Inc. | Extraction using a microwave assisted extractor |
| WO2019229704A1 (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-05 | Radient Technologies Inc. | Process for reducing nicotine in tobacco biomass and tobacco composition |
| CN110025975A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-07-19 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of online countercurrent screw extraction equipment of tobacco |
| CN110025975B (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2021-09-10 | 云南农业大学 | Tobacco online countercurrent spiral extraction device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101209384B (en) | Continuous type microwave extracting device | |
| CN201055710Y (en) | Horizontal continuous propulsion type microwave extractor | |
| CN103980921B (en) | Industrial production method of fuel oil by thermal cracking of biomass | |
| CN206434897U (en) | One kind saves trouble efficient Chinese medicine extraction machine | |
| CN104075550A (en) | Vacuum drying machine with spiral strips | |
| CN209193852U (en) | It is a kind of to isolate and purify device for icariine | |
| CN103086557B (en) | Kitchen waste oil-water-solid separation device of kitchen waste | |
| CN105695087B (en) | Subcritical fluid extraction device and method | |
| CN205253302U (en) | Glass material filters feedway | |
| CN101259157B (en) | Chinese medicine kudzu root extract new drying technique method | |
| CN214436549U (en) | Extraction element for pharmacy | |
| CN206276375U (en) | A kind of novel biodiesel produces reactor | |
| CN202465637U (en) | Reaction device for heterogeneous ultra-refined continuous production of biodiesel | |
| CN204671929U (en) | A kind of integrated continuous microjet low temperature extracts and clarification production system | |
| CN209633844U (en) | Tail end back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machine | |
| CN106190811A (en) | A kind of diphasic anaerobic fermentation is from stirring reaction unit | |
| CN109433797A (en) | A kind of livestock and poultry corpse innocuity disposal system | |
| CN207040849U (en) | A kind of konjaku stirring mixer | |
| CN209052652U (en) | A kind of essential oil extraction device convenient for safeguarding | |
| CN209772033U (en) | Device is used in production of tower fuse-element granulation compound fertilizer of multielement | |
| CN206121573U (en) | Mixing arrangement of colloid material | |
| CN203598529U (en) | Extraction equipment of suaeda glauca haematochrome | |
| CN206980641U (en) | A kind of diluter heated using waste hot steam | |
| CN205313534U (en) | Novel dry zymotechnique of straw marsh gas device | |
| CN214971899U (en) | Blueberry active ingredient extraction element |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080507 Termination date: 20111226 |