CN201053815Y - Rolling friction transmission and rotary type high temperature-sintering device - Google Patents
Rolling friction transmission and rotary type high temperature-sintering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201053815Y CN201053815Y CNU2007200698080U CN200720069808U CN201053815Y CN 201053815 Y CN201053815 Y CN 201053815Y CN U2007200698080 U CNU2007200698080 U CN U2007200698080U CN 200720069808 U CN200720069808 U CN 200720069808U CN 201053815 Y CN201053815 Y CN 201053815Y
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- boiler tube
- sintering device
- fixed
- high temp
- rolling friction
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rolling friction transmission rotary typed high temperature sintering device, which comprises a high temperature sintering device main body, a furnace tube, a heating device which is arranged at the outer part of the furnace tube and a transmission shaft which is arranged on the high temperature sintering device main body in a rotary mode. The transmission shaft is connected with a motor through a first transmission mechanism, and the transmission shaft rotates following the motor. Two ends of the furnace tube are provided with furnace tube end sleeves. Certain clearance is formed between the inner surface of the furnace tube end sleeves and the outer surface of the furnace tube. Two second transmission mechanisms are arranged between the transmission shaft and the furnace tube end sleeves, so the two ends of the furnace tube can be driven by the furnace end sleeves through the friction to rotate following the rotation of the transmission shaft. The furnace tube end sleeves of the two ends of the furnace tube are fixed in two bearing seats, and the bearing seats are fixed at the two sides of the high temperature sintering device main body. Because the clearance exists between the outer surface of the furnace tube and the inner surface of the furnace tube end sleeve, the rolling friction transmission rotary typed high temperature sintering device can greatly reduce the torque that the furnace tube bears, and simultaneously, destructive torque caused by asynchrony can be automatically eliminated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of high temp sintering device, particularly relates to the rotatable rolling friction transmission of a kind of boiler tube rotary high temp sintering device.
Background technology
High temp sintering device is used for the high temperature sintering to goods such as pottery, powder metallurgy, its operating temperature can reach 1650 ℃, high temperature sintering for thin-walled heavy caliber earthenware goods, high-temperature sensitiveness sintered article, and the sintering temperature band is narrow, the high temperature sintering of high-temperature uniformity sintered article (as powder metallurgy etc.), its sintering process requires the sintering workspace of agglomerating plant to possess stable temperature field and high temperature homogeneity on bigger volume and span, could obtain high-quality manufactured goods.For satisfying this instructions for use, agglomerating plant must adopt thin-walled rotary type circular pipe type burner hearth.
For this rotary type boiler tube, goods to be sintered are positioned at boiler tube, heater then is positioned at the outside of boiler tube, therefore the temperature that boiler tube bore need be higher than the sintering temperature of its sintered article, promptly be higher than 1650 ℃, with regard to existing furnace tube material (corundum products), this temperature is near the high-temerature creep temperature of its material itself, and sintering process generally need be more than 30 hours, use under such adverse conditions, every performance indications of furnace tube material particularly rupture strength sharply descend than normal temperature state.This nonmetallic boiler tube does not pass through machining, the axiality at its two ends can't guarantee, and furnace tube material can not carry out strain, and boiler tube when rotation is applied to the damage that fractures that moment of torsion on the boiler tube and moment of flexure very easily cause boiler tube by transmission system like this, and sintering process can't be finished.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of rotatable rolling friction transmission of boiler tube rotary high temp sintering device of more reasonable structure, to overcome the defective that the boiler tube frangibility is damaged in the prior art.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device, comprise the high temp sintering device body, boiler tube and the heater that is positioned at the boiler tube outside, wherein, described rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device also comprises the power transmission shaft that is rotatably installed on the described high temp sintering device body, described power transmission shaft is connected with motor by first transmission mechanism, to rotate along with the rotation of motor, the two ends of described boiler tube all are arranged with boiler tube end cover, between forming, described boiler tube end cover and described boiler tube be formed with certain clearance, be respectively equipped with two second transmission mechanisms between described power transmission shaft and the described boiler tube end cover, so that the two ends that described boiler tube end cover drives boiler tube rotate along with the rotation of power transmission shaft, the boiler tube end cover at described boiler tube two ends is fixed to respectively in two bearing blocks, and described bearing block is fixed on the both sides of described high temp sintering device body.
The utility model is provided with the gap between the inner surface of the outer surface of boiler tube and boiler tube end cover, be enclosed within the drive of second transmission mechanism when rotating along with the rotation of power transmission shaft when the boiler tube end like this, the friction between the inner surface that boiler tube end cover will be by boiler tube end cover and the outer surface of boiler tube drives the boiler tube rotation.Owing to have the gap between outer surface of furnace tube and the boiler tube end cover inner surface, therefore this rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device moment of torsion that can reduce boiler tube greatly and born can be eliminated the destructive moment of torsion that is applied on the boiler tube because of asynchronous simultaneously automatically.And because the boiler tube end at boiler tube two ends cover is fixed to respectively in two bearing blocks, and described bearing block is fixed on the both sides of described high temp sintering device body, so the boiler tube two ends can access certain support, helps improving the transmission performance of second transmission mechanism.
As a kind of way of realization of technique scheme, described first transmission mechanism comprises driving-belt and belt wheel, and described belt wheel is fixed on an end of described power transmission shaft, and described driving-belt connects described belt wheel and is fixed on belt wheel in the rotating shaft of described motor.
A kind of preferred version as technique scheme, described rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device also comprises two propeller shaft sleeves that the boiler tube end that is enclosed within the boiler tube two ends puts, described boiler tube end cover is fixed with described propeller shaft sleeve, and be fixed in the described bearing block by described propeller shaft sleeve respectively, and described boiler tube end cover is connected with described second transmission mechanism by propeller shaft sleeve.At this moment, described boiler tube end cover can be made by corundum material, and described propeller shaft sleeve can be made by metal material, and can guarantee like this that the boiler tube end is enclosed within the fire door high-temperature region can operate as normal, and propeller shaft sleeve and being connected of second driving member are more prone to.
As a kind of way of realization of technique scheme, described second transmission mechanism comprises: two drive sprockets that are fixed on the two ends of described power transmission shaft; Be separately fixed at two driven sprockets on each propeller shaft sleeve; And two driving-chains that connect described drive sprocket and described driven sprocket.
More preferably, on the outer surface of described boiler tube, longitudinally equally spaced be fixed with a plurality of reinforcements, and the outer ring of described a plurality of reinforcements is provided with a plurality of protection rings that are spaced apart from each other, described protection ring and described reinforcement are fixed together.Described reinforcement and described protection ring can adopt identical materials to make, and are bonded and fixed at together by high-temperature agglomerant.Reinforcement can improve the intensity of boiler tube, and the heat transfer property that is unlikely again boiler tube simultaneously causes too big influence.The outside of reinforcement cooperates with protection ring again, can prevent that more reinforcement from coming off.
In sum, owing to have certain clearance between boiler tube end outer surface and the boiler tube end cover inner surface, boiler tube relies on the frictional drive between the outer surface of the inner surface of boiler tube end cover and boiler tube end and rotates, therefore the rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device of the present utility model moment of torsion that can reduce boiler tube greatly and born, simultaneously can eliminate the destructive moment of torsion that is applied on the boiler tube because of asynchronous automatically, effectively overcome boiler tube fixedly during rigid support because boiler tube two ends disalignment, and the damage that fractures that caused of the nonelastic distortion of corundum material boiler tube to boiler tube.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the front view of rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of boiler tube in the rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
A kind of rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it comprises the distribution box 18 that is positioned at the bottom, superposed high temp sintering device body 19 and the outer cover 20 that is positioned at the outside of described high temp sintering device body 19 substantially.In high temp sintering device body 19, include cylindrical shape boiler tube 1, be positioned at boiler tube 1 the outside, the heater that constitutes by heating 8 and refractory material 15 and two supports 10 that are positioned at both sides.Goods to be sintered are placed on the inside of boiler tube 1, and the two ends of boiler tube 1 are by 2 shutoff of stove plug.Power transmission shaft 7 is arranged on the top of high temp sintering device body 19, power transmission shaft 7 is installed on the support 10 by two bearing blocks 6, power transmission shaft 7 is connected with motor and reductor assembly 14 by first transmission mechanism, described first transmission mechanism can comprise driving-belt 17 and belt wheel 9, wherein belt wheel 9 is fixed on an end of power transmission shaft 7, motor and reductor assembly 14 are connected with belt wheel 9 by driving-belt 17, be that driving-belt 17 is fastened on the belt wheel 9 on the power transmission shaft 7 and is fixed on the belt wheel (not shown) on the main shaft that reductor slows down passed through of motor, thereby drive power transmission shaft 7 rotations.The two ends of boiler tube 1 are provided with two boiler tube ends cover 12, boiler tube end cover 12 be enclosed within boiler tube 1 the outside and and boiler tube 1 between be formed with certain clearance.Be respectively equipped with two second transmission mechanisms between described power transmission shaft 7 and the described boiler tube end cover 12, with when described power transmission shaft 7 rotates, described boiler tube end cover 12 drives the two ends of boiler tube 1 along with the rotation of power transmission shaft 7 is rotated by frictional drive.Described rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device also can comprise two propeller shaft sleeves 13 on the boiler tube end cover 12 that is enclosed within boiler tube 1 two ends, described boiler tube end cover 12 is fixed with described propeller shaft sleeve 13, and be fixed in the described bearing block 16 by described propeller shaft sleeve 13 respectively, and described boiler tube end cover 12 is connected with described second transmission mechanism by propeller shaft sleeve 13.The boiler tube end cover 12 at described boiler tube 1 two ends is fixed to respectively in two bearing blocks 16, and described bearing block 16 is fixed on the both sides of described high temp sintering device body 19.Described second transmission mechanism can comprise: two drive sprockets 5 that are fixed on the two ends of described power transmission shaft 7; Be separately fixed at two driven sprockets 3 on each propeller shaft sleeve 13; And two driving-chains 4 that connect described drive sprocket 5 and described driven sprocket 3.
During work, electric motor starting, the main shaft of motor is decelerated to suitable speed through decelerator, and makes power transmission shaft 7 rotations by driving-belt 17.Rotating drive shafts 7 drives the propeller shaft sleeve 13 that is arranged in the boiler tube two ends and rotates at fixing bearing block 16 by driving-chain 4, propeller shaft sleeve 13 drives fixing with it boiler tube end cover 12 rotations simultaneously, owing to keep certain clearance between boiler tube end cover 12 and the boiler tube 1, so the two ends of boiler tube 1 will rotate under the boiler tube end overlaps the effect of frictional force of outer surface of 12 inner surface and boiler tube 1.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, also be fixed with reinforcement 1b on the outer surface of boiler tube 1, reinforcement 1b can be the same with boiler tube 1, boiler tube end cover 12 all is to be made by corundum material, reinforcement 1b longitudinally is close on the outer surface of boiler tube 1 abreast with the axis of boiler tube 1, and reinforcement 1b directly is bonded on the surface of boiler tube 1 by high temperature adhesive.And, can also establish a plurality of protection ring 1a, the 1c that is spaced apart from each other at the outer ring of reinforcement 1b for preventing that these reinforcements 1b from coming off.The protection ring 1a that is positioned at the middle part can uniformly-spaced be provided with, and the longitudinal length that is positioned at the protection ring 1c at two ends can be coordinated mutually with the length of fit of boiler tube end cover 12.Described a plurality of reinforcement 1b, protection ring 1a, 1c form a cage construction, and boiler tube 1 is had good stiffening effect.
Claims (6)
1. rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device, comprise high temp sintering device body (19), boiler tube (1) and be positioned at the heater of boiler tube outside, it is characterized in that: described rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device also comprises the power transmission shaft (7) that is rotatably installed on the described high temp sintering device body (19), described power transmission shaft (7) is connected with motor by first transmission mechanism, to rotate along with the rotation of motor, the two ends of described boiler tube (1) all are arranged with boiler tube end cover (12), described boiler tube end cover (12) and described boiler tube (1) are formed with certain clearance between forming, be respectively equipped with two second transmission mechanisms between described power transmission shaft (7) and the described boiler tube end cover (12), so that driving the two ends of boiler tube (1), rotates by described boiler tube end cover (12) along with the rotation of power transmission shaft (7), the boiler tube end cover (12) at described boiler tube (1) two ends is fixed to respectively in two bearing blocks (16), and described bearing block (16) is fixed on the both sides of described high temp sintering device body (19).
2. rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first transmission mechanism comprises driving-belt (17) and belt wheel (9), described belt wheel is fixed on an end of described power transmission shaft (7), and described driving-belt (17) connects described belt wheel (9) and is fixed on belt wheel in the rotating shaft of described motor.
3. rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device also comprises two propeller shaft sleeves (13) on the boiler tube end cover (12) that is enclosed within boiler tube (1) two ends, described boiler tube end cover (12) is fixing with described propeller shaft sleeve (13), and be fixed in the described bearing block (16) by described propeller shaft sleeve (13) respectively, and described boiler tube end cover (12) is connected with described second transmission mechanism by propeller shaft sleeve (13).
4. rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: on the outer surface of described boiler tube (1); longitudinally equally spaced be fixed with a plurality of reinforcements (1b); and the outer ring of described a plurality of reinforcement (1b) is provided with a plurality of protection rings that are spaced apart from each other (1a, 1c), and described protection ring (1a, 1c) is fixed together with described reinforcement (1b).
5. rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described reinforcement (1b) and described protection ring (1a, 1c) adopt identical materials to make, and are bonded and fixed at together by high-temperature agglomerant.
6. rolling friction transmission rotary high temp sintering device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described second transmission mechanism comprises: two drive sprockets (5) that are fixed on the two ends of described power transmission shaft (7); Be separately fixed at two driven sprockets (3) on each propeller shaft sleeve (13); And two driving-chains (4) that connect described drive sprocket (5) and described driven sprocket (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2007200698080U CN201053815Y (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2007-05-14 | Rolling friction transmission and rotary type high temperature-sintering device |
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CNU2007200698080U CN201053815Y (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2007-05-14 | Rolling friction transmission and rotary type high temperature-sintering device |
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CNU2007200698080U Expired - Fee Related CN201053815Y (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2007-05-14 | Rolling friction transmission and rotary type high temperature-sintering device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101482368B (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2012-07-18 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | High temperature rotary tube type furnace apparatus |
CN103673586A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-26 | 中南大学 | Rotary sintering furnace |
WO2016082288A1 (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-02 | 江苏华东锂电技术研究院有限公司 | Powder sintering device |
CN113028825A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-06-25 | 南京利卡维智能科技有限公司 | Lifting type combinable furnace tube |
-
2007
- 2007-05-14 CN CNU2007200698080U patent/CN201053815Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101482368B (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2012-07-18 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | High temperature rotary tube type furnace apparatus |
CN103673586A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-26 | 中南大学 | Rotary sintering furnace |
CN103673586B (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-03-04 | 中南大学 | Rotary sintering furnace |
WO2016082288A1 (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-02 | 江苏华东锂电技术研究院有限公司 | Powder sintering device |
CN113028825A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-06-25 | 南京利卡维智能科技有限公司 | Lifting type combinable furnace tube |
CN113028825B (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-09-27 | 南京利卡维智能科技有限公司 | Hoisting type combined furnace tube |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080430 Termination date: 20130514 |