CN201053785Y - Heat pump air conditioner - Google Patents

Heat pump air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201053785Y
CN201053785Y CNU2007201245247U CN200720124524U CN201053785Y CN 201053785 Y CN201053785 Y CN 201053785Y CN U2007201245247 U CNU2007201245247 U CN U2007201245247U CN 200720124524 U CN200720124524 U CN 200720124524U CN 201053785 Y CN201053785 Y CN 201053785Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
coolant
outdoor
pressure liquid
liquid container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007201245247U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许永锋
李葛丰
王勇
张镜清
林铖志
李双良
贾斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2007201245247U priority Critical patent/CN201053785Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201053785Y publication Critical patent/CN201053785Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat-pump air conditioner, which comprises one or more than one outdoor-machine module unit consisting of a compressor, a four-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, a high-pressure liquid container, a low-pressure liquid container, a first throttling device and an electromagnetic valve; wherein, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on a pipeline arranged between the high-pressure liquid container and the compressor. Outdoor-machine module units are connected in parallel and then connected with an indoor machine by a liquid pipe and a gas pipe. The utility model is characterized in that a second throttling device is arranged on the pipeline arranged between the high-pressure liquid container in each outdoor-machine module unit and the indoor machine. The coolant of the utility model, which is condensed by the indoor machine, firstly flows through the second throttling device, and the coolant throttled down is separated into gaseous coolant and liquid coolant in the high-pressure liquid container. And then the gaseous coolant comes into the compressor to be compressed secondarily to improve the gas-intake capacity and the compression power of the compressor. The liquid coolant flows through the first throttling device to be cooled and depressurized again to further improve the temperature difference for heat exchanging, thereby absorbing a great amount of heat by the outdoor heat exchanger, and greatly improving the heating capability.

Description

A kind of heat pump air conditioner
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of heat pump air conditioner, particularly a kind of heat-flash type heat pump air conditioner that can improve heating effect.
Background technology
Traditional heat pump air conditioner adopts a throttling method, under low temperature environment, the evaporating temperature of outdoor heat exchanger is higher, heat transfer temperature difference is very little, the heat that absorbs is less, and because refrigerant pressure drop when throttling is big, produced tangible irreversible loss, the thermodynamic perfect degree of circulation is reduced, above-mentioned situation all will cause heating capacity to be decayed significantly, therefore the application under low temperature environment of conventional heat pump air-conditioner can be subjected to certain restriction, and reflect also that in the market the situation that the conventional heat pump air-conditioner do not heat winter is very outstanding, for this reason, some producers take to increase the auxilliary pyrolysis of a large amount of electricity the problems referred to above of determining, this is negative effect to the brand image of manufacturer and has increased manufacturing cost, makes user's cost of use significantly increase again.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat pump air conditioner that can improve heating effect under low temperature environment, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
A kind of heat pump air conditioner by this purpose design, comprise one and the above off-premises station modular unit of forming by compressor, cross valve, outdoor heat exchanger, high pressure fluid reservoir, low-pressure liquid storing tank, first throttle device and magnetic valve, wherein magnetic valve is installed on the pipeline between high pressure fluid reservoir and the compressor, above-mentioned off-premises station modular unit is connected in parallel, be connected with indoor set by liquid pipe and tracheae, its architectural feature is that the pipeline between above-mentioned each off-premises station modular unit mesohigh fluid reservoir and the indoor set is provided with second throttling arrangement.
Above-mentioned second throttling arrangement and first throttle device are electric expansion valve.
The utility model is owing to adopt the structure that is provided with second throttling arrangement on the pipeline between each off-premises station modular unit mesohigh fluid reservoir and the indoor set, through indoor set condensed liquid refrigerants second throttling arrangement of flowing through earlier, make the refrigerant after the throttling in the high pressure fluid reservoir, be separated into gaseous state and liquid refrigerants, gaseous coolant enters inspiratory capacity and the increase compression horsepower that compressor carries out second-compressed raising compressor then, liquid refrigerants process first throttle device is decrease temperature and pressure once more, evaporating temperature is lower, further improve heat transfer temperature difference, thereby absorb more heat by outdoor heat exchanger, improved heating capacity greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment:
Structural representation of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, comprise one and the above off-premises station modular unit of forming by compressor 1, cross valve 2, outdoor heat exchanger 3, high pressure fluid reservoir 4, low-pressure liquid storing tank 5, first throttle device 7 and magnetic valve 11, wherein magnetic valve 11 is installed on the pipeline between high pressure fluid reservoir 4 and the compressor 1, above-mentioned off-premises station modular unit is connected in parallel, be connected with indoor set 10 by liquid pipe 8 and tracheae 9, the pipeline between above-mentioned each off-premises station modular unit mesohigh fluid reservoir 4 and the indoor set is provided with second throttling arrangement 6.Above-mentioned second throttling arrangement 6 and first throttle device 7 are electric expansion valve.
Under the low-temperature heating environment, at first control the throttle opening of second throttling arrangement 6 and first throttle device 7 well, make air-conditioning system be in optimal operational condition, in the high pressure fluid reservoir, be separated into gaseous state and liquid refrigerants through the refrigerant after the second throttling arrangement throttling, magnetic valve 11 is opened, make gaseous coolant enter compressor and carry out inspiratory capacity and the increase compression horsepower that second-compressed improves compressor, while liquid refrigerants process first throttle device is decrease temperature and pressure once more, evaporating temperature is lower, further improve heat transfer temperature difference, thereby absorb more heat by outdoor heat exchanger, improved heating capacity greatly.
Under the refrigeration mode, magnetic valve 11 cuts out, control the throttle opening of second throttling arrangement and first throttle device well, can not have influence on original refrigerating capacity and Energy Efficiency Ratio.

Claims (2)

1. heat pump air conditioner, comprise one and above by compressor (1), cross valve (2), outdoor heat exchanger (3), high pressure fluid reservoir (4), low-pressure liquid storing tank (5), the off-premises station modular unit that first throttle device (7) and magnetic valve (11) are formed, wherein magnetic valve (11) is installed on the pipeline between high pressure fluid reservoir (4) and the compressor (1), above-mentioned off-premises station modular unit is connected in parallel, be connected with indoor set (10) by liquid pipe (8) and tracheae (9), it is characterized in that the pipeline between above-mentioned each off-premises station modular unit mesohigh fluid reservoir (4) and the indoor set (10) is provided with second throttling arrangement (6).
2. heat pump air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned second throttling arrangement (6) and first throttle device (7) are electric expansion valve.
CNU2007201245247U 2007-06-11 2007-06-11 Heat pump air conditioner Expired - Lifetime CN201053785Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201245247U CN201053785Y (en) 2007-06-11 2007-06-11 Heat pump air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201245247U CN201053785Y (en) 2007-06-11 2007-06-11 Heat pump air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201053785Y true CN201053785Y (en) 2008-04-30

Family

ID=39393449

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201245247U Expired - Lifetime CN201053785Y (en) 2007-06-11 2007-06-11 Heat pump air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201053785Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104390384A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-03-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system
CN105202818A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-30 深圳麦克维尔空调有限公司 Flash vessel and heat exchange system with same
CN105444480A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-03-30 浙江精雷电器股份有限公司 Heat pump type electromobile air conditioning system with bi-directional flow liquid accumulator
CN106052218A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-10-26 唐玉敏 Monofunctional throttling heat utilization system
CN109899940A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system and refrigerant quantity control method thereof
CN110542233A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-06 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner, control method and device thereof, and computer-readable storage medium
CN112361669A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Multi-split system and control method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104390384A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-03-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system
CN105202818A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-30 深圳麦克维尔空调有限公司 Flash vessel and heat exchange system with same
CN105444480A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-03-30 浙江精雷电器股份有限公司 Heat pump type electromobile air conditioning system with bi-directional flow liquid accumulator
CN106052218A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-10-26 唐玉敏 Monofunctional throttling heat utilization system
CN109899940A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system and refrigerant quantity control method thereof
CN110542233A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-06 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner, control method and device thereof, and computer-readable storage medium
CN110542233B (en) * 2019-09-12 2022-02-15 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner, control method and device thereof, and computer-readable storage medium
CN112361669A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Multi-split system and control method thereof
CN112361669B (en) * 2020-11-26 2023-07-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Multi-split system and control method thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: MIDEA GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MEIDI ELECTRIC APPLIANCES CO., LTD., GUANGDONG

Effective date: 20131225

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20131225

Address after: 528311 Guangdong, Foshan, Beijiao, the United States, the United States and the United States on the avenue of the United States, the headquarters of the United States building B floor, District, 26-28

Patentee after: Midea Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 528311 Foshan, Shunde District, Beijiao Town, Penglai Road, the United States Industrial City

Patentee before: Meidi Electric Appliances Co., Ltd., Guangdong

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20080430