CN201050930Y - Stalk inner combustion type grain drying machine - Google Patents
Stalk inner combustion type grain drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201050930Y CN201050930Y CNU2007200908163U CN200720090816U CN201050930Y CN 201050930 Y CN201050930 Y CN 201050930Y CN U2007200908163 U CNU2007200908163 U CN U2007200908163U CN 200720090816 U CN200720090816 U CN 200720090816U CN 201050930 Y CN201050930 Y CN 201050930Y
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- blast stove
- hot
- tank body
- outer tank
- grain
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw internal combustion grain drying machine, which comprises a hot blast stove (2) and an outer tank body (1), wherein the hot blast stove (2) is arranged on the center position of the outer tank body (1), a plurality of groups of meshes for exhaustion are arranged on the direction of the outer ring of the middle portion of the hot blast stove (2) and the direction of the outer ring of the outer tank body (1), the upper end of the hot blast stove (2) is connected with a chimney (9), the lower end is connected with a diversion disk (3), the hot blast stove (2) is supported by a furnace (6) on the bottom end, a furnace door (5) and an air inlet (7) are arranged on the furnace (6), and a fan is connected on the air inlet (7) of the furnace (6) through a flange. The upper portion of the outer tank body (1) is equipped with an open which is used to flip drying grain, the open is welded and connected with the chimney, and the bottom portion is connected with the hot blast stove (2) through a control panel (8) which is convent to discharge the grain. The straw internal combustion grain drying machine has the advantages that the simple and convenient operation, small volume, low weight, environment protection, saved energy, clean and sanitary dried grain, and bright color.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the oven dry field of mechanical technique, especially relates to a kind of stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device that is applicable to granular materials such as wheat, corn, paddy, soybean, peanut.
Background technology
Many in the rural area at present is production unit with the individual family, crops such as grain based on coolly naturally shine, air-dry, but the cool naturally solarization time is long, owing to road occupying cold solarization is more, have a strong impact on traffic safety, and labour intensity is big again.The dryer of existing crops also mostly is big-and-middle-sized, and its complex structure, volume is big, cost is high, is difficult to satisfy peasant farmer's actual needs.
The inventor has applied for the wall type multiple exit continuous drying kiln of having one's bosom filled with, patent No. ZL200520030025.2 respectively in 2005,2006 and 2007; The wall type louver multiple exit drying kiln of having one's bosom filled with, application number 200620030885.0; Pot type small-sized household dryer, application number 200720089152.9; With simple structure serves as that the oven dry material provides feasible solution.On this basis, the inventor is through contrast experiment repeatedly, designed a kind of more simple and practical, volume is little, cost is low dryer, makes that its drying effect is more thorough, efficient is higher.
Summary of the invention
For solving the practical needs of peasant farmer to dryer, the utility model provides a kind of stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device, the heat energy oven dry grain that it produces by utilizing straw burning, the air that heating blower blasts, make it to be converted to hot blast, by the net formula aperture in hot-blast stove and outer one week of tank body cylindrical, dry grain, and hot blast is discharged; Can guarantee to wait to dry the ventilative from the inside to surface not saturating thing of grain, improve cured effect, reduce cost.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Described stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device, it comprises hot-blast stove and outer tank body, and hot-blast stove is arranged on the center of outer tank body, and design has array to be used for the mesh of air draft on the outer circular direction of hot-blast stove outer circular direction in middle part and outer tank body; The hot-blast stove upper end connects a chimney, and the lower end is connected with flow guiding disc, and hot-blast stove is supported by the burner hearth of bottom; Burner hearth is provided with fire door and air inlet, and blower fan is connected on the air inlet of burner hearth by flange; Outer tank body top is used for upside-down mounting grain to be dried for worn-out mouthful, is welded to connect with chimney, and the bottom is connected with hot-blast stove by the control panel that makes things convenient for grain to discharge.
Described stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device, its flow guiding disc upper end is welded on the hot-blast stove, lower end shape triangular in shape, both sides have two mouths of putting out cereal that are angle.
Described stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device, its control panel is made up of fixed disk and movable disk, the fixed disk both sides are welded to connect with outer tank body and hot-blast stove respectively, movable disk places fixed disk top, connect by striking gear, and design several holes of putting out cereal that same radius is arranged respectively on fixed disk and the movable disk.
Owing to adopt as above technical scheme, the utlity model has following superiority:
This stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device, its thermal source utilize heat energy oven dry grain from stalk, and the flue gas of generation is discharged by chimney, can not pollute grain; Jia Re hot blast passes the mesh oven dry grain of hot-blast stove cylindrical simultaneously, and discharges by the mesh of outer tank body cylindrical, and flue and air channel have pipeline separately, are independent of each other; Grain need not by machinery or power by the gravity of self in whole process; Blower fan adopts single-phase 220V power supply, makes things convenient for family to use.
This stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device utilizes stalk oven dry grain, and twice laid is with low cost; Also solved the problem that grain is shone in the long-term road occupying of people, not only environmental protection but also energy-conservation, and also the grain of oven dry is clean, sanitary, and color and luster is vivid; It is simple to operation, and volume is little, and is in light weight, is convenient to move energy savings, effect height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device.
Among the figure: the outer tank body of 1-; The 2-hot-blast stove; The 3-flow guiding disc; The 4-mouth of putting out cereal; The 5-fire door; The 6-burner hearth; The 7-air inlet; The 8-control panel; The 9-chimney.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: the utility model stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device, it comprises hot-blast stove (2) and outer tank body (1), hot-blast stove (2) is arranged on the center of outer tank body (1), and design has array to be used for the mesh of air draft on hot-blast stove (2) outer circular direction in middle part and the outer circular direction of outer tank body (1); Hot-blast stove (2) upper end connects a chimney (9), and the lower end is connected with flow guiding disc (3), and hot-blast stove (2) is supported by the burner hearth (6) of bottom; Burner hearth (6) is provided with fire door (5) and air inlet (7), and blower fan is connected on the air inlet (7) of burner hearth (6) by flange; Outer tank body (1) top is the uncovered upside-down mounting grain to be dried that is used for, and is welded to connect with chimney, and the bottom is connected with hot-blast stove (2) by the control panel (8) that makes things convenient for grain to discharge.
Described stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device, its flow guiding disc (3) upper end is welded on the hot-blast stove (2), lower end shape triangular in shape, both sides have two put out cereal mouthful (4) that are angle.
Described stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device, its control panel (8) is made up of fixed disk and movable disk, the fixed disk both sides are welded to connect with outer tank body (1) and hot-blast stove (2) respectively, movable disk places fixed disk top, connect by striking gear, and design several holes of putting out cereal that same radius is arranged respectively on fixed disk and the movable disk.
This stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device during oven dry grain, is at first poured grain to be dried into from outer tank body (1) upper end, makes grain center on hot-blast stove (2) one all loop overlapping shape silos that form in the tank body (1) outside; Stalk is added burner hearth (6) internal combustion from fire door (5), the heat energy oven dry grain that in hot-blast stove (2), discharges, flue gas is discharged by chimney (9); After blower fan was connected power supply simultaneously, air entered hot-blast stove (2) from air inlet (7), passed hot-blast stove (2) mesh through the hot blast that heats, and heat radiation oven dry around grain again through the discharge of outer tank body (1) mesh, reaches the purpose of oven dry grain; In hot-blast stove (2), flue and air channel are independent separately, are independent of each other.
In whole drying course, grain relies on the self gravitation walking, the movable disk of control panel (8) is pressed on the fixed disk,, can adjusts the correspondence position in the hole of putting out cereal on movable disk and the fixed disk by movable striking gear, therefore can adjust the speed of travel of grain, promptly adjust the length of the drying time of grain, grain is successfully discharged, fall into flow guiding disc (3), mouthful (4) discharge the grain that can obtain drying through putting out cereal.
When the oven dry grain yield is big, the utility model also outside the top of tank body (1) the grain connecting gear is set, but this connecting gear belt conveyor, also hopper etc. all can improve the use mobility of the utility model stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device.
Claims (3)
1. stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device, it is characterized in that: it comprises hot-blast stove (2) and outer tank body (1), hot-blast stove (2) is arranged on the center of outer tank body (1), and design has array to be used for the mesh of air draft on hot-blast stove (2) outer circular direction in middle part and the outer circular direction of outer tank body (1); Hot-blast stove (2) upper end connects a chimney (9), and the lower end is connected with flow guiding disc (3), and hot-blast stove (2) is supported by the burner hearth (6) of bottom; Burner hearth (6) is provided with fire door (5) and air inlet (7), and blower fan is connected on the air inlet (7) of burner hearth (6) by flange; Outer tank body (1) top is the uncovered upside-down mounting grain to be dried that is used for, and is welded to connect with chimney, and the bottom is connected with hot-blast stove (2) by the control panel (8) that makes things convenient for grain to discharge.
2. stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: its flow guiding disc (3) upper end is welded on the hot-blast stove (2), lower end shape triangular in shape, and both sides have two put out cereal mouthful (4) that are angle.
3. stalk internal combustion type foodstuff drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: its control panel (8) is made up of fixed disk and movable disk, the fixed disk both sides are welded to connect with outer tank body (1) and hot-blast stove (2) respectively, movable disk places fixed disk top, connect by striking gear, and design several holes of putting out cereal that same radius is arranged respectively on fixed disk and the movable disk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200908163U CN201050930Y (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2007-06-13 | Stalk inner combustion type grain drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200908163U CN201050930Y (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2007-06-13 | Stalk inner combustion type grain drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201050930Y true CN201050930Y (en) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
ID=39337420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200908163U Expired - Fee Related CN201050930Y (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2007-06-13 | Stalk inner combustion type grain drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201050930Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105417107A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-23 | 天津麦世科尔科技咨询有限公司 | Unpowered grain discharge structure |
| CN107062878A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-08-18 | 山东沃普农业装备科技有限公司 | A kind of movable grain drying machine heat circulating system and its control method |
-
2007
- 2007-06-13 CN CNU2007200908163U patent/CN201050930Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105417107A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-23 | 天津麦世科尔科技咨询有限公司 | Unpowered grain discharge structure |
| CN107062878A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-08-18 | 山东沃普农业装备科技有限公司 | A kind of movable grain drying machine heat circulating system and its control method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080423 Termination date: 20100613 |