A kind of planer-type aligning hydraulic press
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydraulic machinery, specifically relates to a kind of aligning hydraulic machinery.
Technical background
In mechanical processing process, often need to align to having diastrophic member or material, using hydraulic press to exert pressure and correcting is the method that is in daily use, this class workpiece needs repeatedly to move on the hydraulic press workbench, overturns, aligns point to regulate, and workpiece is steadily fixing, the straightening of pressurizeing again.When Jiao Zhi Workpiece length or weight are big if desired, on common hydraulic machine operation very inconvenient, even unusual difficulty.Therefore, providing a kind of is used for large-scale or is very important than the aligning hydraulic press of farm labourer's part.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of planer-type aligning hydraulic press, is used for aligning large-scale, long workpiece.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of planer-type aligning hydraulic press, form by workbench, mobile support saddle, rotating mechanism, gantry, master cylinder, pressure head, roller, drive unit etc., it is characterized in that: be arranged to guide pass on the table top of described workbench, the workbench two bottom sides is provided with track; Described mobile support saddle and rotating mechanism are installed on the guide pass of workbench, can be along the guide pass move left and right; Described gantry two columns are across in the workbench both sides, and roller is installed in the column bottom, and every side is provided with two, and totally four, roller wheel bearing is on the track of workbench bottom, and track becomes groove shape, rises spacing and guide effect to the roller on gantry; Track also can become the shape of similar rail, and the roller on gantry is then similar to train wheel at this moment; Described master cylinder is installed on the crossbeam of gantry, installs pressure head on the slide block below the master cylinder; Described drive unit is installed in one heel post bottom, gantry, provides the power of gantry side-to-side movement by it; Described workbench both sides are provided with coattail board, and last coattail board lower end is the inclined-plane, last coattail board and stationary table; Two column inboards, described gantry are provided with down coattail board, and the upper end of following coattail board is the inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane of following coattail board is consistent with the inclined-plane gradient of last coattail board, gapped between two inclined-planes, under the working condition, move on the Yin Longmen, two inclined-planes are close to, and following coattail board catches on coattail board as hook; The track of described workbench bottom is arranged to groove shape, rises spacing and guide effect to the roller on gantry, and track also can become the shape of similar rail, and the roller on gantry is then similar to train wheel at this moment; Described mobile support saddle upper end is provided with the forming V-shape bearing-surface, mobile support saddle can be on the guide pass of workbench the shift position, also can tighten up with workbench; Described rotating mechanism is made up of rolling wheel support, roller, mobile support saddle, hydraulicefficiency elevation structure etc., and whole rotating mechanism can move on work top with mobile support saddle, and the rolling wheel support bearing that can relatively move under the effect of hydraulicefficiency elevation structure fluctuates; Described mobile support saddle and rotating mechanism all are provided with more than two or two, when workbench is longer, mobile support saddle and rotating mechanism are provided with more than two, can be during use according to the length of workpiece, select wherein spacing distance and Workpiece length to be more or less the same arbitrarily two, to reduce the displacement of mobile support saddle and rotating mechanism, reduce workload.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at position shown in the circle among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rotating mechanism in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model is made up of workbench 1, mobile support saddle 2, rotating mechanism 3, gantry 4, drive unit 5, master cylinder 6, pressure head 7, roller 8 etc.The length of workbench is set to 7~12 meters, can be made into monoblock type, also can be made into combined type.Mobile support saddle is set more than two or two on the work top, more than rotating mechanism two covers or two overlap; Mobile support saddle 2, rotating mechanism 3 all can be on work top move left and right so that be adjusted to suitable position, again with stationary table according to the length of workpiece; Gantry 4 is across workbench 1, and its two columns bottom is provided with totally four on roller 8, be bearing on the track 9 of workbench bottom, but roller 8 move left and right under the constraint of track 9; Each fixes a block length last coattail board 10 identical with workbench workbench 1 both sides, the lower end of last coattail board 10 is inclined-planes, the column bottom inside at gantry 4 is provided with down coattail board 11, its upper end is the inclined-plane, consistent with the inclined-plane of last coattail board 10, and it is gapped, when move at gantry like this, can not rub between inclined-plane and the inclined-plane, between last coattail board 10 and two gantry upright post, between following coattail board 11 and the workbench side certain clearance is arranged all, guarantee gantry 4 relatively and workbench 1 can move freely.
During work, gantry 4 is parked in an end of workbench 1, move on the orbital plane of workbench 1 according to the mobile support saddle 14 of workpiece length two groups of rotating mechanisms 3, after transferring to suitable position and interval, referring to Fig. 4, utilize hydraulicefficiency elevation structure 15, rising rolling wheel support 12 rests workpiece 16 on two groups of swing rollers 13 rotational workpieces 16, make its pressurized position be positioned at directly over after, rolling wheel support 12 is fallen, workpiece 16 is dropped in the V-shaped groove of mobile support saddle 2, again pressure head 7 is descended, workpiece is pressed down, reach the purpose of rectification; Pressure head 7 presses down the pressure of workpiece 16 when big, pressure head 7 can make gantry 4 move up under the reaction force acts of workpiece 16, following coattail board 11 on gantry 4 is just limited by the last coattail board 10 on the workbench 1, remain static, make pressure head 7 continue workpiece 16 is exerted pressure, till rectification puts in place.Gantry is stressed when big, two columns can produce the rigid curved distortion, caught on the last coattail board 10 that is fixed on the workbench 1 owing to be fixed on the following coattail board 11 of column as hook, thereby upward the constraint of 10 pairs of following coattail boards 11 of coattail board can or not be affected because of column distortion disengaging.
After rectification reached requirement, rising pressure head 7 rose rolling wheel support 12, and rotational workpieces 16 again, the position of mobile gantry 4.Repeat above-mentioned steps, align up to whole work-piece at another position of correcting workpiece 16 again.