CN201045023Y

CN201045023Y - Improved structure for multifunctional car hopper

Info

Publication number: CN201045023Y
Application number: CNU2007201184328U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐增泉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-02-02
Filing date: 2007-02-02
Publication date: 2008-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2017-02-02

Abstract

The utility model is an improved structure of a multifunctional car hopper, mainly comprising a winding machine (1), a hydraulic jack of the car hopper (2), primary and secondary doors (3) and a car side shield (4), wherein the winding machine is composed of a hydraulic hinged plate and a steel drag hook and is disposed in the centre of the end surface of the outer side of a front baffle of the car hopper, the hydraulic jack of the car hopper is mounted in the front of the winding machine and is fixed on a beam of a car body, the secondary door is connected to the upper portion of the primary door via a plurality of hinges, and the car side shield in the shape of a rectangular is installed on the left side and the right side of the car body via hinges and is relative inwards and flatly positioned on a car hopper surface. The product of the utility model has multifunctional structure and effects of reducing the car cost and the labor cost.

Description

Has the multifunctional car hopper structure-improved

Technical field

The utility model is a kind of multifunctional car hopper structure-improved that has, outstanding this wagon box of finger device makes vehicle have general frame lorry, capstan car, tip-up truck, drag the multifunction structure of rescuing car and flat truck, trailer also can use this, make product help dealer of the present utility model save car purchase fee, also fuel saving take, insurance charge, cost of maintenance and save human cost.

Background technology

General wagon box is the builder along with simple function, can be divided into general frame lorry, capstan car, tip-up truck, drag and rescue car and flat truck, because of can causing with the car dealer, the simple function manufacturing need substantial contribution to purchase car, relatively required bunkerage, license tax, insurance charge and the cost of maintenance of its vehicle will increase, and increases the burden of staff cost.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is that when general simple function vehicle change was become multifunctional vehicle, relatively burden cost can reduce, and can be the dealer and created best the profit.Main purpose of the present utility model, system will propose a kind of multifunctional car hopper structure-improved that has, mainly be with general lorry, capstan car, tip-up truck, drag structure and the function of rescuing car and flat truck to be installed on the vehicle, make and form a tool multifunctional vehicle, wherein utilized concealed winch, the flexible oil jack of wagon box antenna formula, big and small door design and the design of car side shield, made product of the present utility model have multi-functional structure and function.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: the utility model mainly is made up of institutes such as concealed winch, oil jack, big and small door and car side shields, wherein, comprising:

(1), concealed winch: formed by oil pressure capstan and cable wire towing hook, and be installed in wagon box front apron outside end face middle position, can make dilatory weight;

(2), oil jack: be to be divided into (a). the place ahead of single oil jack installing winch, and be fixed on the vehicle body crossbeam, can be used as the lifting wagon box, (b) two oil jacks are installed in wagon box side centre as the lifting wagon box;

(3), big and small door: be to have cervical orifice of uterus to lock above female door with several hinges, the action of cervical orifice of uterus folding is hinge and oil or the air cylinder assembly that utilizes top mother's door, and cervical orifice of uterus is fixed on female door;

(4), car side shield: be to be rectangle and to be installed in the both sides of wagon box, and can inwardly be flat on the wagon box with hinge.

The utility model compared with prior art has general simple function vehicle is changed when becoming multifunctional vehicle, and relatively burden cost can reduce, and can be the dealer and creates best the profit.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 (a) is the utility model wagon box front apron outside end view.

Fig. 1 (b) is the utility model wagon box front apron inner side end scheme drawing.

Fig. 2 (a) is the utility model big and small door (back shield) scheme drawing.

Fig. 2 (b) is the utility model big and small door outside end view.

Fig. 2 (c) is the utility model big and small door inner side end scheme drawing.

Fig. 3 (a) is for the utlity model has multifunctional car hopper structure-improved side view.

Fig. 3 (b) is the utility model wagon box birds-eye view.

Fig. 4 (a) is for the utlity model has multifunctional car hopper structure-improved body tilted side view.

Fig. 4 (b) is the utility model wagon box birds-eye view.

Fig. 5 (a) closes one of lateral plan for the car side shield that the utlity model has multifunctional car hopper structure-improved body and forward and backward car bumper harden.

Fig. 5 (b) is the utility model wagon box birds-eye view.

Fig. 6 (a) closes two of lateral plan for the car side shield that the utlity model has multifunctional car hopper structure-improved body and forward and backward car bumper harden.

Fig. 6 (b) is the utility model wagon box birds-eye view.

Fig. 7 rises one of wagon box scheme drawing for the flexible oil jack of the utility model wagon box antenna formula.

Fig. 8 is the flexible oil jack decline wagon box scheme drawing of the utility model wagon box antenna formula.

Fig. 9 rises two of wagon box scheme drawing for the flexible oil jack of the utility model wagon box antenna formula.

Figure 10 is the flexible oil jack scheme drawing of the utility model double joint wagon box antenna formula.

The utility model element numbers is described as follows:

1 has multifunctional vehicle structure-improved body

11 wagon box front aproies

11 ' wagon box front apron inner side end

11 " wagon box front apron outside end face

12 valve

13 crossbeams

14 fulcrums

15 vehicle body leading portion oil jacks

15 ' ground connection disk

16 concealed winchs

161 oil pressure capstan

162 cable wire towing hooks

17 single flexible oil jacks of antenna formula

17 ' two supporting root antenna formulas oil jack that stretches

171 plurality of sections of steel pipes

18,18 ' big and small door

181 female doors

182 cervicals orifice of uterus

183,183 ' hinge

184,184 ' oil (gas) cylinder pressure

185,185 ' latch draw-in groove

19,19 ' car side shield

191,191 ' hinge

20 wagon boxes

201,201 ' draw-in groove

A1, A1 ' chain

A, A ' latch

The G anterior end surface

G ' rear side end face

The H height

L ground

S oil pressure lifting assembly

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with description of drawings the utility model is described in further detail: the utility model is a kind of multifunctional car hopper structure-improved that has, main system is made up of concealed winch 16, wagon box oil jack 17, big and small door 18 and car side shield 19, and wherein wagon box 20 is to install a wagon box front apron 11 by front end; Top, its both sides appropriate location be equiped with draw-in groove 201 as fixing

car side shield

19,19 ' use rear end back shield door 18 ' or big and small door 18 '; Its top, both sides appropriate location is equiped with fixedly car side shield 19 of draw-in groove 201 conducts, 19 ' use, its central both sides are equiped with

car side shield

19,19 ', a concealed winch 16 is also installed in wagon box front apron 11 the place aheads, between wagon box 20 the place ahead centre and the headstock and install a wagon box oil jack 17.

See also Fig. 1 (a) and (b) shown in, its concealed winch 16 be by oil pressure capstan 161 and cable wire towing hook 162 form its both sides rising vehicle body leading portion oil jack 15; Being positioned at below installing ground connection disk 15 ', also is at wagon box front apron outside end face 11 " middle position, and the inner side end 11 ' of wagon box front apron, its bottom center appropriate location is equiped with a valve 12 shown in Fig. 1 (b).See also Fig. 2 (a), (b), (c), Fig. 3 (a), (b) and Fig. 4 (a), (b) shown in, its big and small door 18 is made up of with cervical orifice of uterus 182 female door 181, and can be divided into leading flank G and rear side end face G ', wherein the chimeric mutually and energy start with cervical orifice of uterus 182 of several hinges 183 is installed in the top of female door 181, and the below of female door 181 and chimeric mutually with hinge 183 ' with wagon box 20, the inclination system of big and small door 18 utilizes oil (gas) cylinder pressure 184,184 ' start its below and with latch draw-in groove 185,185 ' interconnects, its big and small door 18 be can closure or openness start, to draw off the loaded with articles in the wagon box 20.

See also shown in Fig. 3 (a) and (b) and Fig. 4 (a) and (b), wherein the

car side shield

19,19 ' is to be rectangle and with several hinges 191,191 ' is installed in the central dual-side of wagon box 20, and can make relative inward direction and lie against on the wagon box 20, when activating both sides rising vehicle body leading portion oil jack 15 rise vehicle body leading portions, its two cars side shield 19.19 ' is placed in wagon box 20, big and small door 18 is downward-sloping by the start of back shield big and small door oil pressure lifting assembly S, and its grab excavator or the machine that raises prolong the angle of inclination and climb up toward wagon box 20 directions.See also shown in Fig. 5 (a) and (b) and Fig. 6 (a) and (b), wherein the

car side shield

19,19 ' draw-in groove 201,201 ' insertion has chain A1, the latch A of A1 ', A ' is to be latch A as fixing the use shown in Fig. 5 (a), and A ' fixes with horizontal direction interpolation, be latch A shown in Fig. 6 (a), A ' fixes with the straight cutting direction.

See also Fig. 7,8,9, shown in 10, the wagon box list props up jack 17 and is made up of plurality of sections of steel pipes 171, and be fixed on the vehicle body crossbeam 14 and have the wagon box oil jack to be fixed on the fixed pivot 14 of vehicle body crossbeam 13 as Fig. 1, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, there are two the flexible oil jacks 17 ' of antenna formula to be installed in the about centre of wagon box 20 sides as shown in figure 10, wherein be that vehicle body and ground L are in contact with one another as shown in Figure 7, the ground connection disk 15 ' of its rising vehicle body leading portion oil jack 15, the flexible oil jack 17 of wagon box antenna formula rises to the highest, be that vehicle body and ground L rise a certain height H as shown in Figure 8, its rising vehicle body leading portion oil jack 15 has risen, oil jack 17 starts of stretching of its wagon box antenna formula, its wagon box 20 ends are opened declivity behind the big and small door 18 that had a down dip, and the concealed winchs 16 of installing before the wagon box front apron 11 activate, and its cable wire towing hook 162 can be with vehicle, machinery or weight are pulled on the wagon box 20.

In sum, product of the present utility model has following characteristic:

(1). when product of the present utility model is used as general lorry, reach except the oil hydraulic cylinder that supports the vehicle body lifting in appearance Outside the car backboard (big and small door), do not have obviously different from Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 from general lorry.

(2). when product of the present utility model was used as tipping wagon, big and small door had closed function with opening, and can do One angle of inclination as shown in Figure 9.

(3). product of the present utility model is used as and is dragged when rescuing car or winch truck, and the left and right sides inside horizontalization of car side shield is placed on car On the bucket, the car backboard is done one and is tilted, oil hydraulic cylinder is propped up the vehicle body first half before the wagon box, opens the vehicle body front apron again Cable wire, towing hook that valve is pulled out hoist engine can drag rescues or pulls on weight as shown in Figure 8.

(4). when product of the present utility model was used as flat car, backboard (big and small door) was the level of state, its car side block The inside horizontal of plate can be loaded hoisting machinery or non-removable whole thing, when vehicle body leading portion oil hydraulic cylinder rises car When the backboard external-open tilts, can be for about small-sized excavator or the wheel type vehicle.

Claims

1. one kind has the multifunctional car hopper structure-improved, mainly is made up of concealed winch, oil jack, big and small door and car side shield, wherein, comprising:

(2), flexible oil jack: be to be divided into (a), single oil jack is installed the place ahead of winch, and is fixed on the vehicle body crossbeam, can be used as lifting wagon box (b), and two oil jacks are installed in wagon box side centre as the lifting wagon box;

(3), big and small door: be to have cervical orifice of uterus to lock above female door with several hinges, the action of cervical orifice of uterus folding is the hinge and oil (gas) cylinder pressure assembly that utilizes top mother's door, and cervical orifice of uterus is fixed on female;

2. according to claim 1 have a multifunctional car hopper structure-improved, it is characterized in that described concealed winch is made up of oil pressure capstan and cable wire towing hook, its both sides rising vehicle body leading portion oil jack.

3. according to claim 2 have a multifunctional car hopper structure-improved, it is characterized in that described concealed winch is positioned at below installing ground connection disk, also be at wagon box front apron outside end face middle position, and its bottom center appropriate location of the inner side end of wagon box front apron is equiped with a valve.

4. according to claim 1 have a multifunctional car hopper structure-improved, it is characterized in that described big and small door is made up of with cervical orifice of uterus female door, and can be divided into leading flank and rear side end face, and wherein several hinges are installed and cervical orifice of uterus is mutual chimeric and the energy start in the top of female door.

5. according to claim 4 have a multifunctional car hopper structure-improved, it is characterized in that described female below and chimeric mutually with hinge with wagon box, the inclination of big and small door system utilizes its below of start of oil or air cylinder and interconnects with the latch draw-in groove, the start that its big and small door can closure or openness.

6. according to claim 1 have a multifunctional car hopper structure-improved, it is characterized in that described car side shield is rectangle and is installed in the central dual-side of wagon box with several hinges, and can make relative inward direction and lie against on the wagon box, when activating both sides rising vehicle body leading portion oil jack rise vehicle body leading portion, its two cars side shield is placed in wagon box, big and small door is downward-sloping by the start of back shield big and small door oil pressure lifting assembly, and its grab excavator or the machine that raises prolong the angle of inclination and climb up toward the wagon box direction.

7. according to claim 6 have a multifunctional car hopper structure-improved, it is characterized in that the draw-in groove of described car side shield inserts the latch with chain, with as fixing.

8. according to claim 7 have a multifunctional car hopper structure-improved, it is characterized in that described latch inserts or the straight cutting direction is fixed with horizontal.

9. according to claim 1 have a multifunctional car hopper structure-improved, it is characterized in that described wagon box list props up jack and is made up of plurality of sections of steel pipes, and be fixed on the vehicle body crossbeam, and have the wagon box oil jack to be fixed on the fixed pivot of vehicle body crossbeam.

10. according to claim 9 have a multifunctional car hopper structure-improved, it is characterized in that described oil jack is installed in the about centre of wagon box side, wherein vehicle body and ground are in contact with one another, the ground connection disk of its rising vehicle body leading portion oil jack, the flexible oil jack of wagon box antenna formula rises to the highest.