CN201044583Y - Compartment for planting seedling - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a baffle room (1) of seeding disc, which comprises a side wall (5) coned from an open upper end portion (2A) to the lower end portion (2B) to form a tubular body (2). The utility model arranges a waterproof wall (8), extending from top edge (3) at the upper end portion of each baffle room, to improve effective irrigation of each plant and reduce the dried condition in baffle room.

Description

Be used to cultivate the compartment of seedling

Technical field

The utility model is usually directed to the production of seedling and cutting, and the compartment that relates more specifically to be used for cultivating at the seedling dish seedling.

Background technology

Forest nursery is used different types of dish and is cultivated seedling and cutting, these dishes generally include the compartment in a row that is combined in the frame, these dishes can comprise detachable with round thus, wherein hold and support single detachable compartment or sleeve spare to form above-mentioned dish.The concrete kind of the design of above-mentioned dish and/or size selects can be depending on some specific factors, for example Zai Pei kind, weather conditions etc.But separately removable use of shelving with compartment produces favourable possibility provides flexiblesystem, wherein in said system above-mentioned can be used in combination different types of compartment.

More existing framves and compartment systems, as the patent No. at us is a kind of and the compartment systems that discloses in the Chinese utility model of No.ZL200520008917.2, by enough ventilations being provided near each the compartment upper end in frame and providing suitable seam to get down to the specified conditions that optimization is used for conventional ventilation and air pruning plant in addition in compartment side walls.But the design of this compartment is not all to be optimal for all kinds, and especially is not suitable for those the more responsive kinds that become dry.Cause above-mentioned reason be in frame near the optimization each compartment upper end ventilate and effectively the combination of latasuture be tending towards causing seedling and medium to become dry too fast and be not suitable for above-mentioned kind.This will finally cause the problem such as weight and increase bacterial infection danger.

The utility model content

Therefore main purpose of the present utility model provides the compartment design that is used in the mentioned kind seedling dish, and it will improve effective irrigation of each plant and reduce the danger that plant becomes dry thus in compartment.

Realize above-mentioned purpose according to claims.

Concrete, the utility model relates to the seedling cultivation compartment that is contained in the sort of type in the plate rail, and have usually towards open top broaden gradually cubic tubular.Design of the present utility model provides the increase of water and fertilizer to build up based on the upper end at each independent compartment.More specifically, the utility model proposes setting from the upwardly extending water wall that blocks of the top of each compartment.Owing to have above-mentioned design, locate it at the top of compartment and may build up more the supply irrigation water and the fertilizer of vast scale.This design simultaneously also may make it be provided at the excellent support in the frame and the stability of compartment, and the good ventilation by the compartment supporting disk.

According to embodiment of the present utility model, block the water wall and constitute by the continuous concave wall that the top place at each compartment is provided with, its whole periphery along described top extends.

According on the other hand of the present utility model, the base portion that is suitable for the compartment bottom is provided, described base portion is formed by arc bottom rib, and above-mentioned rib extends between the adjacent wall of compartment forming the bight perforate, and is connected to each other by the bottom rib of straight shape and forms central cross shape.This design allows suitable ventilation and the draining by compartment, and effectively medium is remained in the compartment and in the bottom of compartment and reduce apparent water table.

Preferably further developing and embodiment clearly qualification in the dependent claims of the basic utility model theory of the utility model.

Description of drawings

Further purpose of the present utility model, advantage and concrete feature are described following in conjunction with embodiment, wherein for example sole purpose of the present utility model describes the foregoing description with reference to accompanying drawing, wherein:

Figure 1A is the top perspective according to seedling cultivation compartment embodiment of the present utility model;

Figure 1B is the bottom perspective view of compartment shown in Figure 1A;

Fig. 2 is the end view of compartment shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the top plan view of compartment shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the bottom plan view of compartment shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is the partial, detailed view of the upper end of compartment shown in Fig. 1; And

Fig. 6 is the vertical cross section of the bottom of compartment shown in Fig. 1 along the line A-A among Fig. 3.

Embodiment

Run through full specification, word " compartment " intention not only is encompassed in compartment shown in the accompanying drawing or sleeve spare and is used for single compartment or the sleeve spare (not shown in FIG.) that is inserted into independent plate rail, but also intention contains the compartment integrally formed with the parts of whole seedling dish.

In use, compartment or sleeve spare 1 is used to hold medium and seedling wherein or cutting (not shown in figures equally).As depicted in the figures, compartment of the present utility model or sleeve spare 1 form the main body 2 that is generally tubulose, and have tetragonal basically cross section (specifically seeing Fig. 3).Main body 2 is formed by four sidewalls 5, and above-mentioned sidewall 5 is separated by bight 6, and each sidewall 5 extends to the base portion 4 at local open lower end 2B place from the top of wide-open upper end 2A or edge 3.Above-mentioned sidewall 5 is continuous, i.e. their not seam or other hole or perforation, and they are smooth in its outer surface at least.The sidewall 5 of chamber body 2 and bight 6 be from the open upper end 2A bottom 2B tapering open towards the part, thereby make compartment stacked easily, and convenient seedling and medium (not shown) are shifted out from compartment in order to plant purpose.

Be provided with the support protrusion 9 of directed outward at 2A place, the upper end of compartment 1, support compartment, also allow air freely to enter continuous plate rail inside simultaneously with open top at them.This design provides the stability of good supporting and compartment in above-mentioned plate rail, wherein compartment 1 is contained in the above-mentioned plate rail.Not shown in the accompanying drawings above-mentioned plate rail structure, it can be any traditional type that is provided with the respective openings that can insert above-mentioned compartment.In this plate rail, common supported edge of described opening and lug or pin center on, to match with described support protrusion 9.

Above-described compartment or sleeve spare 1 are known design.But, further developed and perfect according to basic design described in the utility model, as will describing in detail now.

In introduction brief discussion the compartment and the dish of current type of service the plant of certain species is caused problem.Concrete, responsive kind that becomes dry is stood the exsiccation problem for those and the problems referred to above can often cause weight and final bacterial infection.In order to overcome the problems referred to above, the utility model mainly designs in the top or the setting of 3 places, edge at 2A place, compartment 1 upper end and blocks water barrier wall 8 now.This blocks water barrier wall 8 and will obviously help by edge 3 water that applied and fertilizer to be built up and remained on the edge 3, and builds up thus and remain in the compartment 1.

In fact, experiment shows to have the water wall that blocks of the present utility model, and being absorbed in theory of water in compartment 1 and fertilizer can increase up to 5-6%.The increase of this water of building up in compartment and its medium and keeping and fertilizer amount will be very beneficial for avoiding above-mentioned and the relevant problem of plant exsiccation.Concrete, can pour off at four direction from irrigation conduit or the water that is applied to seedling and hits seedling from watering device, and wherein only can enter into compartment up to 25% water.The water wall that blocks of the present utility model will guarantee that the most of water that hits seedling that is applied can remain in the compartment 1.In other words, the additional streams of the above-mentioned 5-6% that mentions cognition finally flow in the compartment, and it is very important concerning plant.Therefore, can improve the validity of irrigating each plant and reduce evaporation rate by the utility model designed scheme, and reduce the danger that plant becomes dry thus in compartment from the cultivation medium surface.Above-mentioned meeting reduces risk of bacterial infections successively, especially reduces risk of bacterial infections in to the responsive plant of arid.

Projection of the present utility model is blocked water wall 8 and is extended upward along 3 from the top sides of compartment 1, and extends around the upper end 2A of chamber body 2.Shown in preferred embodiment in, projection block water wall 8 around entire top edge 3 in described top sides along extending incessantly near 3 the outer peripheral edges.In this embodiment, have isolated support protrusion 9, its sidewall 5 from compartment 1 upper end 2A stretches out and is evenly distributed around described upper end, and the upper surface 9A that supports protrusion 9 forms the part of compartment 1 top sides along 3.The said water wall 8 that blocks also extends around the outer peripheral edges of the upper surface 9A of described protrusion.

On the inner surface of each sidewall 5, be provided with two isolated parallel usually rhizome guiding side rib 10A, 10B.Above-mentioned rhizome guiding side rib 10A, 10B extends to the top edge or the edge 3 of compartment 1 always from base portion 4.These sides rib 10A, 10B has the main purpose of previously known, and the horizontal growth rhizome that promptly helps initiatively to guide plant passes through base portion 4 towards base portion 4 and with effective and efficient manner downwards.In addition, above-mentioned rhizome guiding rib also has the secondary role that strengthens sidewall and whole cell structure.

In each compartment 1, the direct two sides rib of location is relative to each other preferably being made slightlyer on the direction of compartment 1 center C or darker such as the side rib 10B that points out among Fig. 3 at its underpart part 15 places.This embodiment is shown in Fig. 2 very concisely.Thicker lower part 15 is preferably from base portion 4 and extend upward about 25-35mm.Divide 15 upper end to form stacking step 15A at thicker part, it allows compartment 1 easy stacking and the trend do not blocked each other.

As specifically finding out in Fig. 3 and 4, the exterior lateral sides rib 10A of per two adjacent sidewalls 5,10B extend to the bottom rib 11 of the same bending that forms compartment base portion 4 parts in its lower end.The bottom rib 11 of each bending curves inwardly, and forms four bight perforate 4A with chamber body 2 thus.The bottom rib 13 of shape roughly extends from the middle part of the bottom rib 11 of each bending and towards the central part 12 of compartment 1 always.The bottom rib 13 and the central part 12 of crooked bottom rib 11, straight shape will form four other bottom opening 4B.This means the base portion that forms this structure, promptly in base portion 4, will form 8 perforate 4A of approximate same size or area altogether, 4B.This will prevent that medium from going out from the bottom dropped out of compartment 1, still keep good ventilation and draining by compartment simultaneously.The setting of curved bottom rib also can guarantee to have four bight perforates, thereby avoids the rhizome of growth downwards to concentrate on rib place in the bottom corner.Side rib 10A, 10B extends to crooked bottom rib 11 and extends to the bottom rib 13 of straight shape indirectly and the fact of central part 12 will increase the physical strength of compartment, and help the molded of compartment, because it forms good flow path (Fig. 4) concerning the plastic material that injects at the C of bottom centre.

But, depend on medium and depend in part on the mode that plant shifts out from compartment, of the present utility model extensive aspect, the bottom also can have different designs and even can be wide-open.

Though the utility model is described with reference to its specific embodiment at this, should notices that the utility model is not limited thereto.Obviously for a person skilled in the art, can carry out various remodeling and change under the situation that does not break away from the utility model scope, scope of the present utility model is only determined by claims.

Claims (10)

1. the compartment (1) that is used for the seedling dish, comprise the main body (2) that is generally tubulose, described main body (2) has from open upper end (2A) towards sidewall (5) local at least open bottom (2B) tapering and that separated by bight (6), it is characterized in that: block water wall (8) and extend upward along (3), thereby the water and the fertilizer that help to be applied are built up and remained in the described compartment from top sides around the upper end of described compartment.

2. compartment according to claim 1 (1) is characterized in that: the water wall (8) that blocks of described projection extends incessantly around entire top edge (3).

3. compartment according to claim 1 and 2 (1), it is characterized in that: have some isolated support protrusions (9), it stretches out and is evenly distributed around the upper end (2A) of described compartment from described sidewall (5), it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described support protrusion (9A) forms the part of compartment top sides along (3), and the described water wall (8) that blocks also extends around the upper surface of described protrusion.

4. according to arbitrary described compartment (1) among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described projection block water wall (8) described top sides along near the outer peripheral edges of (3) or in described top sides along near the outer peripheral edges of (3) and near the extension outer peripheral edges at the upper surface (9A) of described protrusion.

5. according to arbitrary described compartment (1) among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: on the inner surface of each sidewall (5), be provided with two isolated parallel usually rhizome guiding side rib (10A, 10B), and (10A 10B) extends to top edge or edge (3) of compartment to described rhizome guiding side rib always from base portion (4).

6. compartment according to claim 5 (1) is characterized in that: (10A 10B) continues in the bottom rib (11) of the same bending that forms compartment base portion (a 4) part in its lower end the exterior lateral sides rib of described per two adjacent sidewalls (5).

7. compartment according to claim 6 (1) is characterized in that: the bottom rib (11) of described each bending curves inwardly, and forms four bight perforates (4A) with chamber body (2) thus.

8. according to claim 6 or 7 described compartments (1), it is characterized in that: the bottom rib (13) of a straight shape roughly extends from the middle part of the bottom rib (11) of each bending and towards the central part (12) of compartment.

9. according to claim 7 and 8 described compartments (1), it is characterized in that: the bottom rib (13) of the bottom rib (11) of described bending, described straight shape and described central part (12) form four other bottom opening (4B).

10. compartment according to claim 9 (1) is characterized in that: described bight perforate (4A) and described other bottom opening (4B) have roughly the same size.

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