CN201043105Y - Vertically lifting well type elevator capable of self-ventilating - Google Patents

Vertically lifting well type elevator capable of self-ventilating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201043105Y
CN201043105Y CNU2007200502910U CN200720050291U CN201043105Y CN 201043105 Y CN201043105 Y CN 201043105Y CN U2007200502910 U CNU2007200502910 U CN U2007200502910U CN 200720050291 U CN200720050291 U CN 200720050291U CN 201043105 Y CN201043105 Y CN 201043105Y
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China
Prior art keywords
elevator
air
lift car
well
air port
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200502910U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄进军
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the elevator technical field, in particular to a vertical lifting well elevator with self-ventilation; the utility model comprises an elevator well, an elevator car, and the elevator car is positioned in the elevator well; the elevator well upper end is equipped with an upper air gap, the lower end is equipped with an lower air gap; the air gaps are allocated with air ducts, the air ducts are communicated to the outside, so as to be convenient for importing fresh air and bleeding off the waste gas; when the elevator car of the utility model operates up and down in the elevator well, the elevator car and the elevator well comprises a piston device to generate positive pressure and negative pressure in the elevator well, through the air gaps equipped on the upper and the lower parts of the elevator well, the piston principle is utilized, so that the exterior fresh air can go into the elevator well, the murky air in the elevator well can be bled to the outside, then through a self-arranged air blower on the elevator car, or self-contained ventilate elevator car without air blower, the ventilation to the elevator car can be realized. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and good application effects.

Description

The vertical lift well formula elevator that can take a breath voluntarily
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the elevator technology field, the vertical lift well formula elevator that particularly can take a breath voluntarily.
Background technology:
Elevator is the equipment of riding instead of walk downstairs that is convenient for people to of high-rise building configuration.Lift car is the osed top envelope, though lift car generally all can be equipped with supply ventilating fan, elevator also is an osed top, and the air in the elevator is difficult to obtain exchange, and it is muddy that there was dampness in the air in the elevator, is full of dust and mould, is gas inferior; When lift car moved up and down in elevator, the blower fan of lift car is blowed in lift car was gas inferior in the elevator, the not only unpleasant but also health that threatens people.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the vertical lift well formula that can take a breath voluntarily elevator at the deficiencies in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
It comprises elevator, lift car, and lift car is positioned at elevator; The elevator upper end is provided with the air port, top, the lower end is provided with the air port, bottom; The air port all disposes airduct, outside the airduct communication chamber, is convenient to import fresh air and blow down gas.
The all configurating filtered net in described air port, filtering net can filter dust, also can the insect protected protection against rodents.
Air port, described top comprises top ventilation inlet and top air outlet; The air port, bottom comprises bottom ventilation inlet and lower air outlet, and each place, air port all is equipped with check valve.
Air port, described top is the top ventilation inlet; The air port, bottom is a lower air outlet, and top ventilation inlet and lower air outlet place are equipped with check valve respectively.
When lift car of the present utility model moves up and down in elevator, lift car and elevator constitute piston apparatus, in elevator, produce malleation and negative pressure, by the air port that is provided with in the elevator upper and lower part, utilize piston principle, exterior fresh air can enter in the elevator, muddy air in the elevator can be discharged to outdoor, pass through the supply ventilating fan that lift car self is installed again, perhaps supporting permeability type lift car without supply ventilating fan, can realize ventilation, have advantage simple in structure, that effect is good lift car.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is the first example structure scheme drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the second example structure scheme drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the 3rd an example structure scheme drawing of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment:
See Fig. 1, when elevator 1 from outdoor when nearer, the utility model comprises elevator 1, lift car 2, lift car 2 is positioned at elevator 1; Elevator 1 upper end is provided with air port, top 3, the lower end is provided with air port, bottom 4; The air port all disposes airduct 5, outside airduct 5 communication chamber, is convenient to import fresh air and blow down gas.
Lift car 2 constitutes piston apparatus with elevator 1.When lift car 2 moved up in elevator 1, lift car 2 tops produced malleation, and gas is squeezed from the air port, top and 3 discharges outdoorly, and simultaneously, lift car 2 belows produce negative pressure, and fresh air outside is drawn in the elevator 1 from air port, bottom 4; In like manner, when lift car 2 moved down in elevator 1, lift car 2 belows produced malleation, and gas is squeezed from the air port, bottom and 4 discharges outdoorly, and simultaneously, lift car 2 tops produce negative pressure, and fresh air outside is drawn in the elevator 1 from air port, top 3; Like this, elevator 1 in-to-in air constantly obtains changing, and keeps pure and fresh.Elevator 1 inner pure and fresh air is by the supply ventilating fan effect of lift car 2 self, and perhaps supporting permeability type lift car without supply ventilating fan enters in the lift car 2, realizes ventilation.
Air port, described top 3 all disposes filtering net 6 with air port, bottom 4, and filtering net 6 can filter dust, also can the insect protected protection against rodents.
See Fig. 2, when elevator from outdoor when far away, the upper end configuration top ventilation inlet 3a and the top air outlet 3b of elevator 1 of the present utility model, the lower end configuration bottom ventilation inlet 4a and the lower air outlet 4b of elevator 1; Each ventilation inlet and air outlet all are equipped with check valve 7, and the air port all disposes airduct 5, outside airduct 5 communication chamber, are convenient to import fresh air and blow down gas.
Lift car 2 constitutes piston apparatus with elevator 1.When lift car 2 moved up in elevator 1, lift car 2 tops produced malleation, and gas is squeezed outdoor from top air outlet 3b discharge, and simultaneously, lift car 2 belows produce negative pressure, and fresh air outside is drawn in the elevator 1 from bottom ventilation inlet 4a; In like manner, when lift car 2 moved down in elevator 1, lift car 2 belows produced malleation, gas is squeezed and discharges outdoor from lower air outlet 4b, simultaneously, lift car 2 tops produce negative pressure, and fresh air outside is drawn in the elevator 1 from top ventilation inlet 3a; Like this, elevator 1 in-to-in air constantly obtains changing, and keeps pure and fresh.Elevator 1 inner pure and fresh air is by the supply ventilating fan effect of lift car 2 self, and perhaps supporting permeability type lift car without supply ventilating fan enters in the lift car 2, realizes ventilation.
See Fig. 3, the utility model also can adopt following structure: elevator 1 upper end is provided with top ventilation inlet 3a, the lower end is provided with lower air outlet 4b, top ventilation inlet 3a, lower air outlet 4b all are equipped with check valve 7, the air port all disposes airduct 5, outside airduct 5 communication chamber, be convenient to import fresh air and blow down gas.
When lift car 2 moved downwards in elevator 1, lift car 2 tops produced negative pressure, and fresh air outside is drawn in the elevator 1 from top ventilation inlet 3a, and simultaneously, lift car 2 belows produce malleation, and gas is squeezed and discharges outdoor from lower air outlet 4b; When lift car 2 moves up in elevator 1, lift car 2 tops produce malleation, the below produces negative pressure, but the gas in the elevator 1 can not be discharged outdoor from top ventilation inlet 3a, air outside can not be drawn in the elevator 1 from bottom ventilation inlet 4b, this moment, elevator 1 interior air can only be confined in the elevator 1, because between lift car 2 and the elevator 1 is not to fit fully, certain clearance is arranged between them, so along with upwards operation of lift car 2, the fresh air on lift car 2 tops just is displaced to the bottom of lift car 2.Like this, it is inner and move down that fresh air enters into elevator 1 with interrupted mode from elevator 1 top ventilation inlet 3a, discharges outdoor up to the lower air outlet 4b from elevator 1.Elevator 1 inner pure and fresh air is by the supply ventilating fan effect of lift car 2 self, or supporting permeability type lift car without supply ventilating fan, enters in the lift car 2, realizes ventilation.
The utility model utilizes piston principle, lift car is reached voluntarily when moving up and down change The effect of gas has the advantages such as simple in structure, that result of use is better.

Claims (4)

1. the vertical lift well formula elevator that can take a breath voluntarily, it comprises elevator (1), lift car (2), lift car (2) is positioned at elevator (1); It is characterized in that: elevator (1) upper end is provided with air port, top (3), the lower end is provided with air port, bottom (4); The air port all disposes airduct (5).
2. the vertical lift well formula elevator that can take a breath voluntarily according to claim 1 is characterized in that: all configurating filtered net in air port (6).
3. the vertical lift well formula elevator that can take a breath voluntarily according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: air port, top (3) comprise top ventilation inlet (3a) and top air outlet (3b); Air port, bottom (4) comprises bottom ventilation inlet (4a) and lower air outlet (4b), and each place, air port all is equipped with check valve (7).
4. the vertical lift well formula elevator that can take a breath voluntarily according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: air port, top (3) are top ventilation inlet (3a); Air port, bottom (4) is lower air outlet (4b), and top ventilation inlet (3a) and lower air outlet (4b) locate to be equipped with respectively check valve (7).
CNU2007200502910U 2007-04-13 2007-04-13 Vertically lifting well type elevator capable of self-ventilating Expired - Fee Related CN201043105Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200502910U CN201043105Y (en) 2007-04-13 2007-04-13 Vertically lifting well type elevator capable of self-ventilating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200502910U CN201043105Y (en) 2007-04-13 2007-04-13 Vertically lifting well type elevator capable of self-ventilating

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CN201043105Y true CN201043105Y (en) 2008-04-02

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102259789A (en) * 2011-08-08 2011-11-30 施凤鸣 Air guide device for lift cab
CN102261714A (en) * 2009-07-13 2011-11-30 有利创新科技有限公司 Air actuation system for multi-storey buildings
CN102514998A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-06-27 天津市建筑设计院 Lift shaft capable of ventilating by wind power and lift ventilating method
CN102733646A (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-17 润弘精密工程事业股份有限公司 Building gas exchange structure and method
CN104279687A (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-14 精威机电有限公司 Energy-saving ventilation method and system generated through up-down movement of elevator
DE202016101528U1 (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-09-20 BlueKit Factory GmbH Elevator shaft ventilation and smoke extraction
CN106016567A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-10-12 何建兴 Air-conditioning system of civic building
CN106288113A (en) * 2016-02-22 2017-01-04 林敏� Full-automatic building and the new wind of underground garage save system
CN107108170A (en) * 2014-12-23 2017-08-29 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator device with ventilating system
CN107265228A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-20 苏州世纪天成信息技术有限公司 A kind of lifting type elevator intelligent air-conditioner control method and its system
CN110398042A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-01 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 A kind of ventilation device and its control method for cutting down elevator shuttle vertical shaft stack effect
CN110398041A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-01 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 Super high-rise building elevator shuttle vertical shaft cold wind mends exhaust system and methods of air quantity estimation
CN110436314A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-12 马根昌 Ventilation elevator device
CN111006347A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-14 邵阳学院 Utilize air flow rate to realize sealed intelligent house transom

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102261714A (en) * 2009-07-13 2011-11-30 有利创新科技有限公司 Air actuation system for multi-storey buildings
CN102733646A (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-17 润弘精密工程事业股份有限公司 Building gas exchange structure and method
CN102733646B (en) * 2011-04-15 2015-05-06 润弘精密工程事业股份有限公司 Building gas exchange structure and method
CN102259789A (en) * 2011-08-08 2011-11-30 施凤鸣 Air guide device for lift cab
CN102514998A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-06-27 天津市建筑设计院 Lift shaft capable of ventilating by wind power and lift ventilating method
CN104279687A (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-14 精威机电有限公司 Energy-saving ventilation method and system generated through up-down movement of elevator
CN107108170A (en) * 2014-12-23 2017-08-29 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator device with ventilating system
CN106288113A (en) * 2016-02-22 2017-01-04 林敏� Full-automatic building and the new wind of underground garage save system
DE202016101528U1 (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-09-20 BlueKit Factory GmbH Elevator shaft ventilation and smoke extraction
CN106016567A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-10-12 何建兴 Air-conditioning system of civic building
CN106016567B (en) * 2016-07-08 2021-09-24 何建兴 Air conditioning system of urban building
CN107265228A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-20 苏州世纪天成信息技术有限公司 A kind of lifting type elevator intelligent air-conditioner control method and its system
CN110398042A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-01 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 A kind of ventilation device and its control method for cutting down elevator shuttle vertical shaft stack effect
CN110398041A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-01 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 Super high-rise building elevator shuttle vertical shaft cold wind mends exhaust system and methods of air quantity estimation
CN110436314A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-12 马根昌 Ventilation elevator device
CN111006347A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-14 邵阳学院 Utilize air flow rate to realize sealed intelligent house transom

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080402

Termination date: 20120413