CN201031267Y - Opening and closing type hackling machine - Google Patents
Opening and closing type hackling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201031267Y CN201031267Y CNU2007201422788U CN200720142278U CN201031267Y CN 201031267 Y CN201031267 Y CN 201031267Y CN U2007201422788 U CNU2007201422788 U CN U2007201422788U CN 200720142278 U CN200720142278 U CN 200720142278U CN 201031267 Y CN201031267 Y CN 201031267Y
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- hackling
- plummer
- cam
- connecting rod
- pair
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an on-off hackling machine, comprising a plummer, a hackling unit, a power unit and a drive unit. The hackling unit comprises a pair of coupled plates each of which is provided with an upper shaft and a lower shaft, both the upper shaft and the lower shaft are nested by two card flats respectively; the carding needles reach out of the side corresponding to the coupled plates; the lower shaft is connected with the plummer through a bearing to make each coupled plate to rotate around the lower shaft. The drive unit is a cam mechanism with a pair of connecting-rods, arranged on the two sides of the plummer respectively, comprising a tie rod, a connecting rod and a cam; one end of the tie rod is connected to the middle segment of the connecting rod by pin joint, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the plummer by pin joint; a cam is arranged on the plummer, and the cam sticks against the connecting rod; the power unit is an electric motor capable to drive the two card flats and the cam to rotate, and achieve on-off and hackling. As a result, mitigated and enhanced hackling effect is achieved, and the quality of finished hemp bundle product is improved remarkably.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fabric treatment apparatus, particularly be a kind of hackling machine of realizing by folding hackling working face.
Background technology
Flax is as a kind of fabric, because himself attribute has brought very big market value, and in its process of manufacture, combing to flax is a very important operation, existing hackling machine comprises: motor frame, relative pin curtain, brush roll, card clothing roller, die and elevating mechanism are formed, this carding mechanism; Be to constitute by the pin curtain that two constant full-depth tooths of relative distance are closed, separately around last, following pin curtain axle rotates, to from top to bottom entering the numb Shu Jinhang combing in the pin curtain, because this kind structure makes flax fibre contact the card wire that full-depth tooth is closed suddenly, cause the effect of inevitably tearing, caused the quality and the output of finished product fiber crops bundles to descend; Adopted lifting structure simultaneously, when the fiber crops bundle is pushed ahead, must break away from the pin curtain fully, carding machine must design very high, and is obviously very heavy, and the occupation of land space is big, and mechanism is also very complicated, has caused the increase of maintenance of equipment cost.
For overcoming above-mentioned defective, the utility model creator has obtained this creation finally through long research and development.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of open-close type hackling machine is provided, and can not satisfy user's processing request to solve existing carding machine.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is, a kind of open-close type hackling machine is provided, it comprises a plummer, also comprise: a hackling unit, a power unit and a gear unit, described hackling unit comprises: a pair of interlock plate, described each interlock plate upper and lower are respectively equipped with axle and lower shaft, be with the pin curtain on axle and the lower shaft on described, the teasing needle of described pin curtain stretches out the corresponding side of described interlock plate; Described lower shaft is connected with described plummer by bearing, and every interlock plate can both be rotated around lower shaft;
Described gear unit is the pair of links cam mechanism, be separately positioned on the both sides of described plummer, it comprises a pull bar, a connecting rod and a cam respectively, one end and the described connecting rod stage casing of described pull bar are hinged, one end and the described plummer of described connecting rod are hinged, be provided with cam on described plummer, described cam leans mutually with described connecting rod;
Described power unit is that motor makes described two pin curtains and described cam rotation;
Preferable, also comprising a hackle clamp propulsive mechanism gear-box, described pair of cams is to link to each other with the output shaft of described gear-box simultaneously by two chains;
Preferable described pair of cams is connected separately with the output shaft of two bunchers;
Preferable, comprising that also a pair of deflector roll is arranged on the corresponding edge of described a pair of interlock plate, described pin curtain is set on the described deflector roll in order to tensioner and definite actual hackling length.
Preferable, also comprise the hackle clamp running rail, itself and described plummer Joint, described hackle clamp propulsive mechanism gear-box promote described hackle clamp and advance in orbit or retreat.
Advantage of the present utility model is, dwindles working depth, has avoided the phenomenon of tearing of combing, has reached the promptly gentle carding effect of strengthening again, and showing lands has improved the end product quality of numb bundle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model open-close type hackling machine;
Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C are respectively the schematic diagram of the utility model open-close type hackling machine course of work.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this novel above-mentionedly is described in more detail with other technical characterictic and advantage.
See also shown in Figure 1, it is the structural representation of the utility model open-close type hackling machine, it comprises: a plummer 1, also comprise: a hackling unit, a power unit and a gear unit, described hackling unit comprises: a pair of interlock plate 21, described each interlock plate 21 upper and lower are respectively equipped with axle 22 and lower shaft 23, are with pin curtain 25 on axle 22 and the lower shaft 23 on described, and the teasing needle of described pin curtain 25 stretches out described interlock plate 21 corresponding sides; Described lower shaft 23 is connected with described plummer 1 by bearing, makes every interlock plate 21 do corresponding the rotation around lower shaft 23; Be provided with deflector roll 24 at described interlock plate 21 near joins each other, described pin curtain 25 is set on the described deflector roll 24 in order to tensioner, and determines actual hackling length by the position is set, and controls the lower end of effective workspace.
Described gear unit is the pair of links cam mechanism, be separately positioned on the both sides of described plummer 1, it comprises a pull bar 32, a connecting rod 33 and a cam 31 respectively, described pull bar 32 has elastic construction, one end and described connecting rod 33 stage casings are hinged, one end 34 of described connecting rod is hinged with described plummer 1, is provided with cam 31 on described plummer 1, and described cam 31 leans mutually with described connecting rod 33; When described cam 31 rotates, because the curvature difference of backhaul and process, cam 31 will rotate around itself and described plummer hinged place 34 heading on connecting rod 33, simultaneously described connecting rod 33 drives pull bars 32 and produces translations, thus spur two interlock plates 21 produce respectively around lower shaft 23 to both sides middle simultaneously away from or near action.
Described power unit is a motor, and it rotates described two pin curtains 25 and described cam 31; Wherein also comprise a hackle clamp propulsive mechanism gear-box 42, described pair of cams 31 is to link to each other with the output shaft of described gear-box 42 simultaneously by two chains 43; So then velocity of rotation is consistent and then realize the symmetry of two connecting plates, 21 action; And coordinate mutually with the feeding of hackle clamp 41, also comprise hackle clamp running rail 44, itself and described plummer 1 Joint, described hackle clamp propulsive mechanism gear-box 42 promote described hackle clamp 41 and advance on track 44 or retreat.
Described pair of cams 31 can certainly be connected separately with the output shaft of two bunchers; Carry out feeding work by independent hackle clamp propulsive mechanism gear-box 42, the generation of this coordination, need certain control appliance promptly to need corresponding sequential logic controller such as PLC, control motor, and sensor or limit switch are set at the two ends of loading plate 1 are used for transmitting signal and give PLC, and then make motor action, be provided with the power (not shown) that variable-frequency motor rotates described pin curtain 25 in order to output at described two connecting plate lower shaft 23 places.
See also shown in Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 C, it is respectively the schematic diagram of the utility model open-close type hackling machine course of work.Shown in Fig. 2 A, it is the pan feeding process, because cam 31 motions are in the process link, thereby lean connecting rod 33 to two lateral movements, cause pull bar 32 pulling connecting plates 21 to form away from motion, hackle clamp 41 is being with the fiber crops bundle to move forward a distance (hackle clamp length), realizes feeding;
Shown in Fig. 2 B, it is a return course, because cam 31 motions in the backhaul link, make this that connecting plate 21 is formed near motion like this; ,
Shown in Fig. 2 C, it is the hackling process, because cam 31 has one section isometrical outer arc, in this following period of time, has realized numb Shu Pinghang combing; And then carry out the circulation of Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 B.Effectively leaving beet gradually from the top to the bottom order in the workspace when realization is opened, when closing up motion in opposite directions, card wire progresses into fibre bundle by order from bottom to top.
The utility model has the advantages that: the lowering or hoisting gear of at first having cancelled traditional heckling machine: hackle clamp 41 is only done parallel moving on its track 44, improved effective combing height accordingly, 550mm by former machine increases to 660mm, save lifting time simultaneously, improved the specific yield of this machine effectively;
Secondly, pin curtain 25 rotates and adopts the direct driving needle curtain of variable-frequency motor lower shaft, the corresponding differential gear of having cancelled the preceding transmission device of former heckling machine: interlock plate: cam, and complex mechanisms such as lever are simplified machine, are easy to user's maintenance;
More than explanation is novel just illustrative for this; and it is nonrestrictive; those of ordinary skills understand; under the situation of the spirit and scope that do not break away from following claims and limited; can make many modifications; change, or equivalence, but all will fall in the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. open-close type hackling machine, it comprises a plummer, it is characterized in that, also comprise: a hackling unit, a power unit and a gear unit, described hackling unit comprises: a pair of interlock plate, described each interlock plate upper and lower is respectively equipped with axle and lower shaft, is with the pin curtain on axle and the lower shaft on described, and the teasing needle of described pin curtain stretches out the corresponding side of described interlock plate; Described lower shaft is connected with described plummer by bearing, and every interlock plate can both be rotated around lower shaft;
Described gear unit is the pair of links cam mechanism, be separately positioned on the both sides of described plummer, it comprises a pull bar, a connecting rod and a cam respectively, one end and the described connecting rod stage casing of described pull bar are hinged, one end and the described plummer of described connecting rod are hinged, be provided with cam on described plummer, described cam leans mutually with described connecting rod;
Described power unit is that motor makes described two pin curtains and described cam rotation.
2. open-close type hackling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a hackle clamp propulsive mechanism gear-box, and described pair of cams is to link to each other with the output shaft of described gear-box simultaneously by two chains.
3. open-close type hackling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pair of cams is connected separately with the output shaft of two motors.
4. open-close type hackling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises that also a pair of deflector roll is arranged on the corresponding edge of described a pair of interlock plate, and described pin curtain is set on the described deflector roll in order to tensioner and definite actual hackling length.
5. open-close type hackling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises the hackle clamp running rail, and itself and described plummer Joint, described hackle clamp propulsive mechanism gear-box promote described hackle clamp and advance in orbit or retreat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201422788U CN201031267Y (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2007-04-30 | Opening and closing type hackling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201422788U CN201031267Y (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2007-04-30 | Opening and closing type hackling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201031267Y true CN201031267Y (en) | 2008-03-05 |
Family
ID=39163161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201422788U Expired - Fee Related CN201031267Y (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2007-04-30 | Opening and closing type hackling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201031267Y (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101838853A (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2010-09-22 | 哈尔滨金德纺织机械有限公司 | Ring-shaped hackling machine special for Chinese hemop |
| CN101845689A (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2010-09-29 | 哈尔滨金德纺织机械有限公司 | Automatic circular combined hackling machine for hackling and forming strip for flax and combined hackling method thereof |
| CN104278333A (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江阿祥亚麻纺织有限公司 | Pushing device for two-way conveying channel of hackling machine |
| CN105297189A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2016-02-03 | 浙江海洋学院 | Easy jute processing system |
| CN105297188A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2016-02-03 | 浙江海洋学院 | Vibrating-type jute carding device |
| CN105297187A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2016-02-03 | 浙江海洋学院 | Clamping-type jute carding equipment |
| CN105316771A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | A simple jute processing system |
| CN105316773A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | Jute sorting system |
| CN105316803A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | Semi-automatic jute carding apparatus |
-
2007
- 2007-04-30 CN CNU2007201422788U patent/CN201031267Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101838853A (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2010-09-22 | 哈尔滨金德纺织机械有限公司 | Ring-shaped hackling machine special for Chinese hemop |
| CN101845689A (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2010-09-29 | 哈尔滨金德纺织机械有限公司 | Automatic circular combined hackling machine for hackling and forming strip for flax and combined hackling method thereof |
| CN101845689B (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2012-11-14 | 哈尔滨金德纺织机械有限公司 | Automatic circular combined hackling machine for hackling and forming strip for flax and combined hackling method thereof |
| CN104278333A (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江阿祥亚麻纺织有限公司 | Pushing device for two-way conveying channel of hackling machine |
| CN104278333B (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2016-06-01 | 浙江阿祥亚麻纺织有限公司 | The material-pulling device of a kind of comb comb two-way transfer passage of machine |
| CN105297188A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2016-02-03 | 浙江海洋学院 | Vibrating-type jute carding device |
| CN105297187A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2016-02-03 | 浙江海洋学院 | Clamping-type jute carding equipment |
| CN105316773A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | Jute sorting system |
| CN105316803A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | Semi-automatic jute carding apparatus |
| CN105316803B (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2018-12-28 | 浙江海洋学院 | Numb equipment is combed in semi-automation |
| CN105297189A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2016-02-03 | 浙江海洋学院 | Easy jute processing system |
| CN105316771A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | A simple jute processing system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yan Demin Inventor before: Yan Demin |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: YAN DEMIN TO: YAN DEMIN |
|
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: Chongqing Road, Limin Development Zone, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, China: 150071 Patentee after: Harbin Jinde Textile Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 90, Edmonton Road, Daoli District, Heilongjiang City, Harbin Province, China: 150070 Patentee before: Harbin Jinde Textile Machinery Co., Ltd. |
|
| C35 | Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model | ||
| IW01 | Full invalidation of patent right |
Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20090601 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 13072 Granted publication date: 20080305 |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080305 Termination date: 20120430 |