CN201028879Y - Palladium tube hydrogen-discharging device - Google Patents

Palladium tube hydrogen-discharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201028879Y
CN201028879Y CNU2007200365773U CN200720036577U CN201028879Y CN 201028879 Y CN201028879 Y CN 201028879Y CN U2007200365773 U CNU2007200365773 U CN U2007200365773U CN 200720036577 U CN200720036577 U CN 200720036577U CN 201028879 Y CN201028879 Y CN 201028879Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
palladium
tube
pipe
exhausting apparatus
hydrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007200365773U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈一峰
徐金礼
吴小平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Shuangliang Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Shuangliang Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Shuangliang Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Shuangliang Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2007200365773U priority Critical patent/CN201028879Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201028879Y publication Critical patent/CN201028879Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems

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  • Measuring Oxygen Concentration In Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a palladium pipe hydrogen discharging device, which is mainly used in bromized lithium absorbing type refrigerator group for discharging the hydrogen produced in the refrigerator group. The utility model comprises a canister body(3), a base body(4), a palladium pipe(1) and an electric heater(5); one end of the canister body(3) is enclosed and is provided with a mixed gas inlet(2) and the other end is inserted into the base body(4) and enclosed; the base(4) is axially opened with a groove(3.1) from the middle near to the mixed gas inlet(2) to the end far away from the mixed gas inlet(2); the groove(3.1) is internally and radially provided with one or more than one palladium pipes(1); the two ends of the palladium pipe(1) are open and are connected with the canister wall of the canister body(3); the base body(4) at the twp sides of the groove(3.1) is internally inserted with the electric heater(5); a temperature testing element(8) 9s arranged in the base body(4). The utility model heats the metal tubular container made of palladium or palladium alloy through the electric heater; only the hydrogen in the mixed gas containing hydrogen enters into the pipe wall of the palladium or palladium alloy pipe from the outside and then is discharged into the atmosphere through the cross-ventilation so as to guarantee the performance of the bromized lithium absorbing type refrigerator group.

Description

Palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus, is mainly used in the lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine group, is used to get rid of the hydrogen that produces in the unit.
Background technology
In the lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine group, because steel carry out corrosion reaction generation hydrogen in lithium-bromide solution and the unit, hydrogen gathers increase along with the prolongation of time, cause in the unit to contain a large amount of hydrogen in the gaseous mixture.Because hydrogen is a kind of incoagulable gas, and this incoagulable gas is harmful to the performance of lithium bromide unit.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, and providing a kind of can will contain the palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus that hydrogen is discharged in the mist of hydrogen.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus, it is characterized in that it comprises: cylindrical shell, matrix, palladium tube and electric heater,
Described cylindrical shell one end sealing also is provided with the mist import, and the other end inserts matrix and sealing,
Described matrix is from middle to axially grooved away from the mist entrance point near the mist entrance point, palladium tube radially is set in the groove, palladium tube has one or more, the palladium tube both ends open, the palladium tube two ends are connected with the barrel of cylindrical shell, insert electric heater in the matrix of groove both sides, temperature element is set in matrix.
The utility model palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus, described palladium tube adopt Metal Palladium or palldium alloy to make.
This device is the tubular metal container made from palladium or palldium alloy by the electric heater heating, contain and have only hydrogen outside palladium or palldium alloy pipe, to see through tube wall in pipe in the mist of hydrogen, by cross-ventilation, be discharged in the atmosphere again, thus the performance of assurance lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine group.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the utility model palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cut-away view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: palladium tube 1, mist import 2, cylindrical shell 3, matrix 4, electric heater 5, supply line 6, AC power 7, temperature element 8, cylinder type sheath 9, protection tube 10, groove 3.1.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~2, the utility model palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus mainly is made up of cylindrical shell 3, matrix 4, palladium tube 1 and electric heater 5.The sealing of cylindrical shell 3 one ends also is provided with mist import 2; the other end inserts matrix 4 and sealing; matrix 4 near in the middle of mist import 2 ends to away from mist import 2 ends axially grooved 3.1; palladium tube 1 radially is set in the groove 3.1; palladium tube 1 both ends open, palladium tube 1 two ends carry out vacuum brazing with the barrel of cylindrical shell 3 or gas protecting soldering is connected.Insert electric heater 5 in the matrix 4 of palladium tube 1 both sides, electric heater 5 adopts the single-ended electric heater 5 of column type, and electric heater 5 links to each other with AC power 7 by supply line 6.The heat of the generation of electric heater 5 can be fast by matrix 4 and is passed to palladium tube 1 uniformly.Temperature element 8 is set in matrix 4, and temperature element 8 links to each other with the control system (not shown), by control system palladium tube 1 is carried out temperature control.Be overmolding to cylinder type sheath 9 at cylindrical shell 3 external application insulation materials, to avoid thermal loss.At palladium tube 1 two ends protection tube 10 is set, protection tube 10 stretches out outside the cylinder type sheath 9, and protection tube 10 can be protected palladium tube 1, and the double as passage, is used for the hydrogen discharge that sees through to atmosphere.The hydrogen of also being more convenient for is diffused in the atmosphere and goes.
Contain in the mist import 2 importing cylindrical shells 3 of mist by cylindrical shell 3 one ends of hydrogen, mist contacts with palladium tube 1 outer wall, AC power 7 is passed to electric heater 5 by supply line 6, palladium tube 1 is heated, when palladium tube 1 temperature rises to 300~400 ℃, the hydrogen that contains in the hydrogen mixed gas in the closed cavity that palladium tube 1 outer wall and cylindrical shell 3 inwalls form is discharged in the pipe through tube wall outside palladium tube by the electric heater heating, by cross-ventilation, is diffused in the atmosphere again.
The material of cylindrical shell 3, its thermal coefficient of expansion is close with palladium tube 1.
The setting of palladium tube 1 is not limited to one, can be provided with two or many according to the needs of hydrogen discharge capacity.
The installation of palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus, for the hydrogen that makes discharge is diffused in the atmosphere faster by cross-ventilation, also poor in order effectively to increase palladium tube 1 inside and outside hydrogen partial pressure, palladium tube 1 installation direction should be vertical with cylindrical shell 3 axis directions.
Palladium tube adopts Metal Palladium or palldium alloy to make, contain in the palldium alloy 18%~28% silver ,≤5% gold and nickel, all the other are palladium.Wherein especially with following content the best: 23% silver, 3% gold, 0.3% nickel, all the other are palladium.
For making this device have more practicality, this device has carried out heat ageing test, is raised to 450 ℃ by room temperature exactly, reduces to room temperature by 450 ℃ again, make temperature cycles reciprocal more than 300 times, carry out the visual examination of palladium tube again, and carry out air-tightness and detect, result of the test shows, in row's hydrogen running, most important heat ageing test, it contains the leak test of the palladium tube 1 of 23% the silver of having an appointment, 3% gold, 0.3% nickel by helium mass spectrometer leak detector, and it is qualified fully that air-tightness detects.

Claims (9)

1. palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus, it is characterized in that it comprises: cylindrical shell (3), matrix (4), palladium tube (1) and electric heater (5), described cylindrical shell (3) one ends sealing also is provided with mist import (2), the other end inserts matrix (4) and sealing, described matrix (4) is from middle to holding axially grooved (3.1) away from mist import (2) near mist import (2) end, palladium tube (1) radially is set in the groove (3.1), palladium tube (1) has one or more, palladium tube (1) both ends open, palladium tube (1) two ends are connected with the barrel of cylindrical shell (3), insert electric heater (5) in the matrix (4) of groove (3.1) both sides, temperature element (8) is set in matrix (4).
2. a kind of palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus according to claim 1, it is vertical with cylindrical shell (3) axis direction to it is characterized in that described palladium tube (1) is provided with direction.
3. a kind of palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being overmolding to cylinder type sheath (9) at cylindrical shell (3) external application insulation material.
4. a kind of palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that at palladium tube (1) two ends protection tube (10) being set.
5. a kind of palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that at palladium tube 1 two ends protection tube (10) being set, and protection tube (10) stretches out outside the cylinder type sheath (9).
6. a kind of palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that vacuum brazing is carried out with the barrel of cylindrical shell (3) in described palladium tube (1) two ends or gas protecting soldering is connected.
7. a kind of palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described palladium tube (1) adopts Metal Palladium or palldium alloy to make.
8. a kind of palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterized in that containing in the described palldium alloy 18%~28% silver ,≤5% gold and nickel, all the other are palladium.
9. a kind of palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus according to claim 8 is characterized in that containing 23% silver, 3% gold, 0.3% nickel in the described palldium alloy, and all the other are palladium.
CNU2007200365773U 2007-03-29 2007-03-29 Palladium tube hydrogen-discharging device Expired - Lifetime CN201028879Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200365773U CN201028879Y (en) 2007-03-29 2007-03-29 Palladium tube hydrogen-discharging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200365773U CN201028879Y (en) 2007-03-29 2007-03-29 Palladium tube hydrogen-discharging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201028879Y true CN201028879Y (en) 2008-02-27

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CNU2007200365773U Expired - Lifetime CN201028879Y (en) 2007-03-29 2007-03-29 Palladium tube hydrogen-discharging device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201028879Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100434839C (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-11-19 江苏双良空调设备股份有限公司 Palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100434839C (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-11-19 江苏双良空调设备股份有限公司 Palladium-pipe hydrogen exhausting apparatus

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20070329

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting